CN107214793B - A kind of stalk straw screen or mat weaving method - Google Patents
A kind of stalk straw screen or mat weaving method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107214793B CN107214793B CN201710518370.8A CN201710518370A CN107214793B CN 107214793 B CN107214793 B CN 107214793B CN 201710518370 A CN201710518370 A CN 201710518370A CN 107214793 B CN107214793 B CN 107214793B
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- rocking bar
- rotary shaft
- bar
- connecting rod
- spike
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27J—MECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27J1/00—Mechanical working of cane or the like
- B27J1/02—Braiding, e.g. basket-making
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
Abstract
A kind of stalk straw screen or mat weaving method, weaving operation is implemented using straw screen or mat braiding device, buncher in straw screen or mat braiding device drives drive pulley to rotate by being driven V-belt, drive pulley drives drive rotation through the first rotary shaft, drive pulley drives the rotation of the first gear pin, pretreatment, compacting, braiding and the trimming process to stalk are realized in rotary course, effectively solve stalk easy entanglement, easily occur to stop up careless phenomenon, in turn result in that braiding is uneven, empty or even block, the problem of so as to influence product quality；And straw screen or mat braiding device shares an actuating unit using multiple mechanisms, effectively reduces production cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to stalk weaving machinery technical field, more particularly to a kind of stalk straw screen or mat weaving method.
Background technology
Significant by-products of the stalk as crops, at the same be also work, the important resources of production of agricultural production, daily life
The straw screen or mat that stalk weaves is widely used in sun-proof brick field, building, silo, agaric production, railway carriage packaging, green house of vegetables winter by middle people
The fields such as the anti-dry health of Ji Baowen and prefabrication, had not only protected environment but also had brought income.
But existing straw screen or mat braiding apparatus, woven though can realize using stalk, equally there is also deficiency：Weaving
During stalk easy entanglement, easily occur to stop up careless phenomenon when being delivered to braiding device, it is uneven, empty even in turn result in braiding
Block；Braiding apparatus automaticity is low simultaneously, and eedle uses independent transmission system, in turn results in complicated, is easy to
It is out of order, and inconvenient maintenance；To solve the independent component that line feeding is set, easily cause the stalk degree of packing in braiding and differ, and lead
Cause the straw screen or mat easily " dew seam ", and then influence product quality of braiding.
The content of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention is to provide a kind of stalk straw screen or mat weaving method, to solve above-mentioned background technology
The shortcomings that middle.
Technical problem solved by the invention is realized using following technical scheme：
A kind of stalk straw screen or mat weaving method, braiding is implemented using straw screen or mat braiding device, straw screen or mat weaves the speed governing electricity in device
Machine drives drive pulley to rotate by being driven V-belt, and drive pulley drives drive to rotate through the first rotary shaft, drive pulley band
Dynamic first gear pin rotation, in rotary course, the first gear pin by the 11st connecting rod drive the 6th support bar together with
Braiding crossbeam and the part being fixedly mounted on braiding crossbeam together do the up and down motion that goes round and begins again, and guide wheel support beam passes through the
Ten gear pins drive six-bar linkage, and six-bar linkage drives the 6th rocking bar by the 9th gear pin, and the 6th rocking bar drives the 4th
Rotary shaft surrounds itself crankmotion, and when braiding crossbeam drives crochet needle to move upwards, the 6th rocking bar drives the 4th turn
Moving axis rotates, and on the one hand the 4th rotary shaft drives third connecting rod and second support bar descending by the 3rd rocking bar, on the other hand logical
Cross the second rocking bar, second connecting rod, the 7th rocking bar and drive the rotation of the second rotary shaft, so as to be shaken indirectly by the second rotary shaft, first
Bar drives first connecting rod and first support bar descending, and then drives conveying spike-tooth plate integrally descending；
When the first gear pin rotates to low order end counterclockwise from least significant end, the first gear pin is in least significant end, defeated
Spike-tooth plate is sent to be in highest point, the first gear pin drives fourth link to be driven to right translation, fourth link by the 4th rocking bar
5th rotary shaft rotate counterclockwise, the 5th rotary shaft drive the 5th connecting rod to be moved to the left by the 5th rocking bar, and the 5th connecting rod passes through
3rd rotary shaft drives second support bar to be moved to the left, and so as to drive conveying spike-tooth plate to be moved to the left, completes to convey spike-tooth with this
Plate is from the motion of extreme higher position front lower place to the left, so as to realize to being arranged in conveying of the stalk to left front held in the palm on careless plate；When
When first gear pin is in extreme lower position, grass pressing board left end is in extreme higher position, in the first gear pin from least significant end to most
In right-hand member rotary course, the 18th gear pin drives the 8th rocking bar to do rotation counterclockwise around the 6th rotary shaft by seven-link assembly
Turn, pushed so as to drive grass pressing board to do rotate counterclockwise around the 6th rotary shaft；When the first gear pin is in extreme lower position,
Collect careless pulling needle and be in extreme lower position, the first gear pin from least significant end into low order end rotary course, guide wheel support beam is led to
Cross to collect careless pressure-bearing guide wheel and the 8th rocking bar and drive and collect that careless pulling needle is up, and the conveying spike-tooth plate of left lateral passes through the 3rd support bar and the 8th
Connecting rod promotes the 9th rocking bar left lateral, collects careless pulling needle left lateral so as to promote indirectly, promotes to collect careless pulling needle and turns clockwise inclination；
When the first gear pin further from low order end to peak rotate counterclockwise when, the first gear pin passes through the tenth
One connecting rod drives the 6th support bar up together with braiding crossbeam and crochet needle, in level side while conveying spike-tooth plate continues traveling downwardly
It is repositioned to position when the first gear pin is in minimum state to the right upwards, grass pressing board end is continued rotate counterclockwise and pressed to
Least significant end, collect the operation of the careless pulling needle side of continuing up to extreme position, and the conveying spike-tooth plate of right lateral passes through the 3rd support bar and the
Eight connecting rods pull the 9th rocking bar to drive the careless pulling needle rotate counterclockwise of collection, and now crochet needle, which passes through to be arranged in, asks the stalk on careless plate to reach
Complete once to weave to upper extreme position, while line feeding is completed under the cooperation of swing rod, grass pressing board presses to extreme lower position compression
Stalk, collecting careless pulling needle will ask the stalk on careless plate compacted to the left；
When the first gear pin continues from peak to high order end rotate counterclockwise, the first gear pin passes through the 11st
Connecting rod drives the 6th support bar descending together with braiding crossbeam and crochet needle, in level while conveying spike-tooth plate starts reversely up
Side continues up and run to the right, and grass pressing board turns round clockwise, collects careless pulling needle and starts descending, and the conveying spike-tooth plate of right lateral continues to lead to
Cross the 3rd support bar and the 8th connecting rod pulls the 9th rocking bar to drive the careless pulling needle rotate counterclockwise of collection, now crochet needle is with litzendraht wire
Start to exit downwards from stalk；
The drive of rotation drives the 9th connecting rod to move back and forth, and the 9th connecting rod drives the 7th rotary shaft past by the tenth rocking bar
Multiple to rotate, the 7th rotary shaft drives eighth-turn moving axis reciprocating rotation by the 11st rocking bar, the tenth connecting rod, the 12nd rocking bar, the
By the 13rd rocking bar band driven fork reciprocally swinging, line shuttle is sleeved on unwrapping wire bar eighth-turn moving axis, line around wire winding pole pass through around
Passed after line seat from the swing rod threading hole on swing rod, swing rod swings with line coordinates the wire winding pole to move up and down to complete to compile
Knit；
When the first gear pin continues from high order end to lowest part rotate counterclockwise, the first gear pin passes through the 11st
Connecting rod drives the 6th support bar descending together with braiding crossbeam and crochet needle, in level while conveying spike-tooth plate continues reversely up
Start reversely to run to the left on direction, grass pressing board continues revolution clockwise, collects careless pulling needle and continues traveling downwardly, and the reversely conveying of left lateral
Spike-tooth plate pulls the 9th rocking bar to drive the careless pulling needle of collection to turn clockwise by the 3rd support bar and the 8th connecting rod, until the first transmission
Bearing pin is rotated to lowest part, and now crochet needle comes downwards to the initial position of lowest part with litzendraht wire, completes secondary braiding by straw
Stalk is woven into straw screen or mat, and conveying spike-tooth plate is run to initial position to upper left side, is rotated clockwise to initial position, collect careless pulling needle this
Shi Huifu so completes once conveying charging and the circulation woven, and carry out multiple cycle operation, until completing to original state
The braiding of all stalks；
The straw screen or mat braiding device includes spike-tooth conveying mechanism, trimming mechanism, knitting mechanism, hay collector structure, frame and moved
Force mechanisms, wherein, spike-tooth conveying mechanism is arranged in frame, and trimming mechanism is provided with knitting mechanism, and trimming mechanism is arranged on
One end of spike-tooth conveying mechanism, hay collector structure are arranged on below spike-tooth conveying mechanism, and actuating unit is arranged on bottom of the frame, and compiles
Loom structure is connected with spike-tooth conveying mechanism, and hay collector structure is connected with spike-tooth conveying mechanism, and knitting mechanism is connected with hay collector structure, is compiled
Loom structure is connected with trimming mechanism, and actuating unit is connected with spike-tooth conveying mechanism, knitting mechanism, hay collector structure respectively, specific knot
Structure is as follows：
In spike-tooth conveying mechanism, conveying spike-tooth plate one end is fixedly mounted on the first spike-tooth plate fixed mount, conveys spike-tooth plate
The other end is fixedly mounted on the second spike-tooth plate fixed mount, and the first spike-tooth plate fixed mount both ends are respectively arranged with first support bar,
The first support bar other end is rotatablely connected with first connecting rod one end, and the first connecting rod other end and first rocking bar one end are rotatablely connected,
The first rocking bar other end in the middle part of the second rotary shaft with being fixedly connected, and the second rotary shaft is fixedly mounted in frame, and the 7th rocking bar is set
It is placed in the middle part of the second rotary shaft, the 7th rocking bar one end is fixedly connected with the second rotary shaft, the 7th rocking bar other end and second connecting rod
One end is rotatablely connected, the rotation connection of the second connecting rod other end and second rocking bar one end, and the second rocking bar other end is fixedly installed in the
In the middle part of four rotary shafts, the 4th rotary shaft is fixedly installed in frame；Second spike-tooth plate fixed mount both ends are respectively arranged with second
Strut, second support bar one end are fixed on the second spike-tooth plate fixed mount, and the other end is connected with the 5th respectively by the 3rd rotary shaft
One end of bar, one end rotation connection of third connecting rod, the third connecting rod other end and the 3rd rocking bar one end are rotatablely connected, the 3rd rocking bar
The other end is fixedly installed in the 4th rotary shaft, and the 5th connecting rod other end and the 5th rocking bar one end are rotatablely connected, and the 5th rocking bar is another
One end is fixedly connected with the 5th rotary shaft, and the 5th rotary shaft is fixedly installed in frame, and the 4th rocking bar one end is fixedly installed in
In five rotary shafts, the 4th rocking bar other end is rotatablely connected with fourth link one end, and the fourth link other end is set in the first transmission
On bearing pin, the 6th rocking bar one end is fixedly installed in the 4th rotary shaft, and the other end passes through the 9th gear pin and six-bar linkage one
End rotation connection, the six-bar linkage other end are rotatablely connected by the tenth gear pin and guide wheel support beam；
In trimming mechanism, fixed cutting tool support is arranged on frame both sides, fixed cutting tool crossbeam both ends respectively with fixed cutting tool
Support is fixedly connected, and fixed tool rest is fixedly installed on fixed cutting tool support, and upper fixing cutter is fixedly mounted on lower fixing cutter
On stationary knife seat；Cutter perpendicular support is arranged on frame both sides, and cutter perpendicular support is fixedly installed on braiding crossbeam, cutter
It is securedly mounted in cutter perpendicular support；
In knitting mechanism, the 4th support bar one end is fixedly connected with the 5th support bar, and the 4th support bar other end is provided with
First rotating shaft bearing, the 5th support bar are fixedly installed in frame, and the second shaft seating is fixedly installed on framework pillar, and the 7th
Rotary shaft one end is rotatably installed in first rotating shaft bearing, and the other end is rotatably installed in the second shaft seating, the tenth rocking bar one
End is fixedly installed in the 7th rotary shaft, the rotation connection of the other end and the 9th connecting rod one end, and the 9th connecting rod other end is set in the
On two gear pins, the 11st rocking bar one end is fixedly installed in the 7th rotary shaft, and the 11st rocking bar other end is provided with first
Ball pivot, the 12nd rocking bar one end are fixedly installed on eighth-turn moving axis, and the 12nd rocking bar other end is provided with the second ball pivot, and the tenth
Connecting rod one end connects the second ball pivot, and the tenth connecting rod other end connects the first ball pivot, and the 3rd shaft seating is fixedly installed in frame ground
On the external crossbeam in portion, the 4th shaft seating is fixedly installed on axle bed support, and axle bed support is fixedly installed in a upper rack left side and put
On crossbeam, eighth-turn moving axis upper end is arranged in the 4th shaft seating, and eighth-turn moving axis lower end is arranged in the 3rd shaft seating,
Axle bed support shaft is fixedly installed in the upper rack right side and put on crossbeam, and the 5th shaft seating is sleeved in axle bed support shaft, and the 14th
Rocking bar one end is fixedly connected with the 5th shaft seating, and the 14th rocking bar other end is provided with the 17th gear pin, and the 13rd shakes
Bar one end is fixedly connected with eighth-turn moving axis, and the 13rd rocking bar other end is provided with the 16th gear pin, swing rod one end suit
On the 16th gear pin, the swing rod other end is sleeved on the 17th gear pin, and swing rod threading has been uniformly arranged on swing rod
Hole, crochet needle are arranged on braiding crossbeam, and braiding crossbeam bottom both ends are symmetrically arranged with the 6th support bar, and weave crossbeam one end
The 6th support bar be rotatablely connected by the 18th gear pin and the 11st connecting rod one end, the 11st connecting rod other end is sleeved on
On first gear pin, the 6th support bar for weaving the crossbeam other end is rotatablely connected by bearing pin and the 11st connecting rod one end, the
The 11 connecting rod other ends are set on the second gear pin, and the 6th support bar side is provided with guide wheel support beam；Bobbin winder base is horizontal
Beam both ends are fixedly mounted on wire-unfolding rack, and wire-unfolding rack is arranged in frame, and bobbin winder base is arranged on bobbin winder base crossbeam, unwrapping wire
Base is fixedly installed on wire-unfolding rack, and unwrapping wire bar is arranged in unwrapping wire base, and being provided at both ends with for unwrapping wire base the same side is slow
Support is rushed, wire winding pole is sleeved on buffering stand；
In hay collector structure, grass pressing board is arranged in the 6th rotary shaft, and the 6th rotary shaft is installed in rotary shaft rack, rotating shaft branch
Frame is fixedly mounted on bobbin winder base crossbeam, and seven-link assembly one end is sleeved on the 18th gear pin, the seven-link assembly other end with
8th rocking bar one end is rotatablely connected, and the 8th rocking bar other end is fixedly connected with the 6th rotary shaft, collects careless pulling needle and be fixed on pulling needle branch
On strut, pulling needle support bar both ends are separately installed with the careless pressure-bearing guide wheel of collection, collect careless pressure-bearing guide wheel and are supported in guide wheel support beam,
9th rocking bar one end is fixedly mounted in the middle part of pulling needle support bar, and the 9th rocking bar other end is connected by the 13rd gear pin and the 8th
Bar is rotatablely connected, and the 3rd support bar one end is fixedly connected with the first spike-tooth plate fixed mount, and the 3rd support bar other end passes through the tenth
Four gear pins are connected with the 8th link rotatable；
In frame, by putting the external crossbeam of right crossbeam, bottom of the frame in bottom of the frame, crossbeam is put on the upper rack right side, in frame
Portion, which is put on a left side, puts left crossbeam and framework pillar and is fixedly connected with composition frame main body in crossbeam, bottom of the frame, for being led for knitting mechanism
To guiding trestle be arranged on frame both sides, be oriented to side plate and be arranged on the careless plate both sides of support, and be oriented to side plate and side board support frame is affixed,
Side board support frame is fixed in frame, is oriented to grass pressing board and is fixed on bobbin winder base below the crossbeam, and is oriented to side plate, the careless plate of support and is oriented to and press
Careless plate is formed into careless passage；
In actuating unit, buncher is fixed in frame, and first rotary shaft one end is fastened on machine by first bearing seat
Put in frame bottom on right crossbeam, the other end is fastened in bottom of the frame by first bearing seat and put on left crossbeam, drive pulley peace
Mounted in first rotary shaft one end, drive is arranged on the first rotary shaft other end；Buncher is connected with drive pulley, and first passes
Dynamic bearing pin is eccentrically mounted on drive pulley, and the second gear pin is eccentrically mounted on drive.
In the present invention, multiple conveying spike-tooths are fixed with the first spike-tooth plate fixed mount and the second spike-tooth plate fixed mount
Plate.
In the present invention, first support bar is rotatablely connected by the 3rd gear pin and first connecting rod one end, first connecting rod
The other end is rotatablely connected by the 4th gear pin and first rocking bar one end.
In the present invention, the second rotary shaft is installed in second bearing seat by the first rolling bearing, and second bearing seat is solid
Dingan County is loaded in frame.
In the present invention, the 7th rocking bar is rotatablely connected by the 11st gear pin and second connecting rod.
In the present invention, second connecting rod is rotatablely connected by the 5th gear pin and second rocking bar one end.
In the present invention, the 4th rotary shaft is installed in 3rd bearing seat by the second rolling bearing, and 3rd bearing seat is consolidated
Dingan County is loaded in frame.
In the present invention, third connecting rod is rotatablely connected by the 6th gear pin and the 3rd rocking bar.
In the present invention, the 5th connecting rod is rotatablely connected by the 8th gear pin and the 5th rocking bar.
In the present invention, the 5th rotary shaft is installed in fourth bearing seat by the 3rd rolling bearing, and fourth bearing seat is tight
Guan County is loaded in frame.
In the present invention, the 4th rocking bar is rotatablely connected by the 7th gear pin and fourth link.
In the present invention, cutter perpendicular support is fixedly installed on braiding crossbeam by cutter lateral frame.
In the present invention, the tenth rocking bar is connected by the 15th gear pin with the 9th link rotatable.
In the present invention, crossbeam both ends are woven and is respectively arranged with guiding pin mount, be oriented on pin mount and be provided with volume
Knit guide finger.
In the present invention, multiple bobbin winder bases are uniformly arranged with bobbin winder base crossbeam.
In the present invention, the side on buffering stand positioned at wire winding pole is set with buffer spring.
In the present invention, uniformly it is arranged with polylith grass pressing board in the 6th rotary shaft.
In the present invention, seven-link assembly is rotatablely connected by the 12nd gear pin and the 8th rocking bar.
In the present invention, the more careless pulling needles of collection are uniformly arranged with pulling needle support bar.
In the present invention, collect careless pressure-bearing guide wheel inner ring to be sleeved on pulling needle support bar, collect careless pressure-bearing guide wheel outer ring and be supported on
In guide wheel support beam.
In the present invention, bottom of the frame is provided with the support road wheel mobile for complete machine walking and walking universal wheel.
In the present invention, transmission V-belt is set with the power output belt wheel of buncher, is driven V-belt other end set
Loaded on drive pulley.
Beneficial effect：The present invention implements weaving operation using straw screen or mat braiding device, and straw screen or mat braiding device passes through before braiding
Spike-tooth conveying mechanism pre-processes to stalk, then into knitting mechanism and hay collector structure to stalk while compacting it is real
Now reach the standard grade braiding, deburring is sheared to straw screen or mat both ends by trimming mechanism after braiding, effectively solve stalk easy entanglement, easily occur
Stop up careless phenomenon, it is uneven, empty or even block in turn result in braiding, the problem of so as to influence product quality；And straw screen or mat is compiled
Knit device and share an actuating unit using multiple mechanisms, effectively reduce production cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the knitting mechanism top view in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the spike-tooth conveying mechanism front view in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is knitting mechanism and spike-tooth conveying mechanism, hay collector structure scheme of installation in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is knitting mechanism and spike-tooth conveying mechanism scheme of installation in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the spike-tooth conveying mechanism top view in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is knitting mechanism and frame scheme of installation in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is spike-tooth conveying mechanism and hay collector structure scheme of installation in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is knitting mechanism and actuating unit scheme of installation in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Figure 10 is trimming mechanism and knitting mechanism, actuating unit scheme of installation in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the braiding control principle drawing of presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.
Referring to a kind of Fig. 1~Figure 11 stalk straw screen or mat weaving method, weaving operation, straw screen or mat are implemented using straw screen or mat braiding device
Buncher 6-1 in braiding device drives drive pulley 6-3 rotation by being driven V-belt 6-2, and drive pulley 6-3 passes through the
One rotary shaft 6-6 drives drive 6-8 rotations, and drive pulley 6-3 drives the first gear pin 6-4 rotations, in rotary course
First gear pin 6-4 drives the 6th support bar 3-32 together with braiding crossbeam 3-29 and fixed installation by the 11st connecting rod 3-34
Part on braiding crossbeam 3-29 together does the up and down motion that goes round and begins again, and guide wheel support beam 3-35 passes through the tenth gear pin
1-35 drives six-bar linkage 1-34, six-bar linkage 1-34 to drive the 6th rocking bar 1-32 by the 9th gear pin 1-33, and the 6th shakes
Bar 1-32 drives the 4th rotary shaft 1-18 to surround itself crankmotion, when braiding crossbeam 3-29 drives crochet needle 3-28 upward
During motion, the 6th rocking bar 1-32 drives the 4th rotary shaft 1-18 rotations, on the one hand the 4th rotary shaft 1-18 passes through the 3rd rocking bar 1-
20 drive third connecting rod 1-15 and second support bar 1-17 descending, while the 4th rotary shaft 1-18 passes through the second rocking bar 1-13, the
Two connecting rod 1-11, the 7th rocking bar 1-36 drive the second rotary shaft 1-8 rotations, so as to be shaken indirectly by the second rotary shaft 1-8, first
Bar 1-6 drives first connecting rod 1-5 and first support bar 1-3 descending, and such both ends associated support rod member is descending to be conveyed so as to drive
Spike-tooth plate 1-1 entirety is descending；
When the first gear pin 6-4 is in least significant end, conveying spike-tooth plate 1-1 is in highest point；At the same time, when first
Gear pin 6-4 from least significant end rotated counterclockwise to low order end when, the first gear pin 6-4 drive fourth link 1-22 put down to the right
Move, fourth link 1-22 drives the 5th rotary shaft 1-25 rotate counterclockwises by the 4th rocking bar 1-24, and the 5th rotary shaft 1-25 leads to
Crossing the 5th rocking bar 1-28 drives the 5th connecting rod 1-30 to be moved to the left, and the 5th connecting rod 1-30 drives second by the 3rd rotary shaft 1-16
Support bar 1-17 is moved to the left, and so as to drive conveying spike-tooth plate 1-1 to be moved to the left, completes to convey spike-tooth plate 1-1 from highest with this
The motion of position front lower place to the left, so as to realize to holding in the palm conveying of the stalk to left front of being arranged on careless plate 5-12；When the first biography
When dynamic bearing pin 6-4 is in extreme lower position, grass pressing board 4-5 left ends are in extreme higher position, the first gear pin 6-4 from least significant end to
In low order end rotary course, the 18th gear pin 3-33 drives the 8th rocking bar 4-3 to be rotated around the 6th by seven-link assembly 4-1
Axle 4-4 does rotate counterclockwise, is pushed so as to drive grass pressing board 4-5 to do rotate counterclockwise around the 6th rotary shaft 4-4；When the first biography
When dynamic bearing pin 6-4 is in extreme lower position, collects careless pulling needle 4-6 and be in extreme lower position, in the first gear pin 6-4 from least significant end to most
In right-hand member rotary course, guide wheel support beam 3-35 drives the careless pulling needle 4- of collection by collecting careless pressure-bearing guide wheel 4-8 and the 8th rocking bar 4-3
6 is up, and the conveying spike-tooth plate 1-1 of left lateral promotes the 9th rocking bar 4-9 left lateral by the 3rd support bar 4-13 and the 8th connecting rod 4-11,
Collect careless pulling needle 4-6 left lateral so as to promote indirectly, while under the mating reaction of associated components, make collection grass pulling needle 4-6 dextrorotations
Turn to tilt；When the first gear pin 6-4 further from low order end to peak rotate counterclockwise when, associated components continue drive compile
Knitting crossbeam 3-29 and crochet needle 3-28 is up, conveying spike-tooth plate 1-1 is continued traveling downwardly, but under the promotion of associated components, conveying nail
It is repositioned to position when the first gear pin 6-4 is in minimum state while tooth plate 1-1 is descending to the right in the horizontal direction, presses
Careless plate 4-5 ends continue rotate counterclockwise and press to least significant end, collect the careless pulling needle 4-6 sides of continuing up operation to extreme position, and
The conveying spike-tooth plate 1-1 of right lateral pulls the 9th rocking bar 4-9 to drive collection grass to dial by the 3rd support bar 4-13 and the 8th connecting rod 4-11
Pin 4-6 rotate counterclockwises, now crochet needle 3-28 reach upper extreme position through the stalk held in the palm on careless plate 5-12 and complete once to compile
Knit, while line feeding is completed under swing rod 3-22 cooperation, grass pressing board 4-5 presses to extreme lower position compressed straw, collects careless pulling needle 4-6
By holding in the palm, the stalk on careless plate 5-12 is compacted to the left, when the first gear pin 6-4 continues from peak to high order end rotate counterclockwise
When, associated components drive braiding crossbeam 3-29 and crochet needle 3-28 descending, conveying spike-tooth plate 1-1 start it is reverse up, and in phase
Under the promotion for closing part, conveying spike-tooth plate 1-1 continues to run to the right in the horizontal direction while up, grass pressing board 4-5 up times
Pin turns round, and collects careless pulling needle 4-6 and starts descending, and the conveying spike-tooth plate 1-1 of right lateral continues through the 3rd support bar 4-13 and the 8th
Connecting rod 4-11 pulls the 9th rocking bar 4-9 to drive the careless pulling needle 4-6 rotate counterclockwises of collection, and now crochet needle 3-28 starts with litzendraht wire
Exited downwards from stalk；
When the first gear pin 6-4 continues from high order end to lowest part rotate counterclockwise, associated components drive braiding horizontal
Beam 3-29 and crochet needle 3-28 are descending, and the 1-1 continuation of conveying spike-tooth plate is reversely up, and under the promotion of associated components, conveying nail
Start reversely to run to the left in the horizontal direction while tooth plate 1-1 is up, grass pressing board 4-5 continues revolution clockwise, and collection grass is dialled
Pin 4-6 is continued traveling downwardly, and reversely the conveying spike-tooth plate 1-1 of left lateral passes through the 3rd support bar 4-13 and the 8th connecting rod 4-11 pullings the
Nine rocking bar 4-9, which drive, to be collected careless pulling needle 4-6 and turns clockwise, until the first gear pin 6-4 is rotated to lowest part, now crochet needle
3-28 comes downwards to the initial position of lowest part with litzendraht wire, completes secondary braiding, conveying spike-tooth plate 1-1 to upper left side run to
Initial position, 4-5 are rotated clockwise to initial position, collect careless pulling needle 4-6 and now recover to original state, so complete once defeated
The circulation of material and braiding is sent into, and carries out multiple cycle operation, until completing the braiding of all stalks；
In weaving operation, braiding crossbeam 3-29 drives cutting by cutter lateral frame 2-7 and cutter perpendicular support 2-6
Knife 2-8 is run up and down, and upper fixing cutter 2-4 and lower fixing cutter 2-5 coordinate the cutter 2-8 of operation up and down to complete the shearing to straw screen or mat
Deburring；
The drive 6-8 of rotation drives the 9th connecting rod 3-8 to move back and forth, and the 9th connecting rod 3-8 is driven by the tenth rocking bar 3-4
7th rotary shaft 3-5 reciprocating rotations, the 7th rotary shaft 3-5 pass through the 11st rocking bar 3-13, the tenth connecting rod 3-11, the 12nd rocking bar
3-14 drive eighth-turn moving axis 3-15 reciprocating rotations, eighth-turn moving axis 3-15 are past by the 13rd rocking bar 3-16 band driven forks 3-22
Physical pendulum is moved, and line shuttle is set on unwrapping wire bar 3-42, line around wire winding pole 3-38 pass through bobbin winder base 3-41 after from swing rod 3-22
Swing rod threading hole 3-21 is passed, and swing rod 3-22 swings with line coordinates the wire winding pole 3-28 to move up and down to complete braiding.
Spike-tooth conveying mechanism 1 that straw screen or mat braiding device includes being used to convey stalk, for being carried out to having woven straw screen or mat
The trimming mechanism 2 of trimming, the knitting mechanism 3 for weaving straw screen or mat, the hay collector structure 4 for compacted stalk to be woven, frame 5 and
Actuating unit 6, spike-tooth conveying mechanism 1 are arranged in frame 5, and the bead cutter being connected with knitting mechanism 3 is provided with knitting mechanism 3
Structure 2, trimming mechanism 2 are arranged on one end of spike-tooth conveying mechanism 1, and hay collector structure 4 is arranged on the lower section of spike-tooth conveying mechanism 1, power
Mechanism 6 is arranged on the bottom of frame 5, and knitting mechanism 3 is connected with spike-tooth conveying mechanism 1, hay collector structure 4 and spike-tooth conveying mechanism 1
Connection, knitting mechanism 3 are connected with hay collector structure 4, and knitting mechanism 3 is connected with trimming mechanism 2, and actuating unit 6 is defeated with spike-tooth respectively
Mechanism 1, knitting mechanism 3, hay collector structure 4 is sent to connect, concrete structure is as follows：
Spike-tooth conveying mechanism 1 includes conveying spike-tooth plate 1-1, the first spike-tooth plate fixed mount 1-2, first support bar 1-3, the 3rd
Gear pin 1-4, first connecting rod 1-5, the first rocking bar 1-6, the 4th gear pin 1-7, the second rotary shaft 1-8, second bearing seat
1-9, the first rolling bearing 1-10, second connecting rod 1-11,3rd bearing seat 1-12, the second rocking bar 1-13, the 5th gear pin 1-
14th, third connecting rod 1-15, the 3rd rotary shaft 1-16, second support bar 1-17, the 4th rotary shaft 1-18, the second rolling bearing 1-
19th, the 3rd rocking bar 1-20, the 6th gear pin 1-21, fourth link 1-22, the 7th gear pin 1-23, the 4th rocking bar 1-24,
5th rotary shaft 1-25, the 3rd rolling bearing 1-26, fourth bearing seat 1-27, the 5th rocking bar 1-28, the 8th gear pin 1-29,
5th connecting rod 1-30, the second spike-tooth plate fixed mount 1-31, the 6th rocking bar 1-32, the 9th gear pin 1-33, six-bar linkage 1-34,
Tenth gear pin 1-35, the 7th rocking bar 1-36 and the 11st gear pin 1-37；Conveying spike-tooth plate 1-1 one end is fixedly installed in
On first spike-tooth plate fixed mount 1-2, the conveying spike-tooth plate 1-1 other ends are fixedly installed on the second spike-tooth plate fixed mount 1-31,
Multiple conveying spike-tooth plate 1-1 are fixed with first spike-tooth plate fixed mount 1-2 and the second spike-tooth plate fixed mount 1-31；First support bar
1-3 is arranged at the first spike-tooth plate fixed mount 1-2 both ends, and first support bar 1-3 one end is fixed with the first spike-tooth plate fixed mount 1-2 to be connected
Connect, the first support bar 1-3 other ends are rotatablely connected by the 3rd gear pin 1-4 and first connecting rod 1-5 one end, first connecting rod 1-
5 other ends are rotatablely connected by the 4th gear pin 1-7 and first rocking bar 1-6 one end, the first rocking bar 1-6 other ends and second turn
It is fixedly connected in the middle part of moving axis 1-8, the second rotary shaft 1-8 both ends are respectively installed with the first rolling bearing 1-10, the first rolling bearing
1-10 is installed in second bearing seat 1-9, and second bearing seat 1-9 is fixedly installed in frame, and the 7th rocking bar 1-36 is arranged at
In the middle part of two rotary shaft 1-8, the 7th rocking bar 1-36 one end is fixedly connected with the second rotary shaft 1-8, and the 7th rocking bar 1-36 other ends lead to
Cross the 11st gear pin 1-37 to be rotatablely connected with second connecting rod 1-11 one end, the second connecting rod 1-11 other ends pass through the 5th transmission
Bearing pin 1-14 and second rocking bar 1-13 one end are rotatablely connected, and the second rocking bar 1-13 other ends are fixedly installed in the 4th rotary shaft 1-18
Middle part, the 4th rotary shaft 1-18 both ends are respectively installed with the second rolling bearing 1-19, and the second rolling bearing 1-19 is installed on the 3rd
In bearing block 1-12,3rd bearing seat 1-12 is fixedly installed in frame；Second support bar 1-17 is respectively arranged at the second spike-tooth
Plate fixed mount 1-31 both ends, second support bar 1-17 are fixed on one end on the second spike-tooth plate fixed mount 1-31, second support bar 1-
17 other ends by the 3rd rotary shaft 1-16 respectively one end with the 5th connecting rod 1-30, third connecting rod 1-15 one end rotate connect
Connect, the third connecting rod 1-15 other ends are rotatablely connected by the 6th gear pin 1-21 and the 3rd rocking bar 1-20 one end, the 3rd rocking bar
The 1-20 other ends are fixedly installed on the 4th rotary shaft 1-18, the 5th connecting rod 1-30 other ends by the 8th gear pin 1-29 with
5th rocking bar 1-28 one end is rotatablely connected, and the 5th rocking bar 1-28 other ends are fixedly connected with the 5th rotary shaft 1-25, and the 5th rotates
Axle 1-25 both ends are respectively installed with the 3rd rolling bearing 1-26, and the 3rd rolling bearing 1-26 is respectively arranged in fourth bearing seat 1-27
Interior, fourth bearing seat 1-27 is fastened in frame, and the 4th rocking bar 1-24 one end is fixedly installed on the 5th rotary shaft 1-25,
The 4th rocking bar 1-24 other ends are rotatablely connected by the 7th gear pin 1-23 and fourth link 1-22 one end, fourth link 1-22
The other end is set on the first gear pin 6-4, and the 6th rocking bar 1-32 one end is fixedly installed on the 4th rotary shaft 1-18, another
End is rotatablely connected by the 9th gear pin 1-33 and six-bar linkage 1-34 one end, and the six-bar linkage 1-34 other ends pass by the tenth
Dynamic bearing pin 1-35 and guide wheel support beam 3-35 is rotatablely connected；
Trimming mechanism 2 include fixed cutting tool support 2-1, fixed cutting tool crossbeam 2-2, fixed tool rest 2-3, upper fixing cutter 2-4,
Lower fixing cutter 2-5, cutter perpendicular support 2-6, cutter lateral frame 2-7 and cutter 2-8；Fixed cutting tool support 2-1 is arranged on
The both sides of frame 5, fixed cutting tool crossbeam 2-2 both ends are fixedly connected with fixed cutting tool support 2-1 respectively, upper fixing cutter 2-4 with it is lower solid
Stationary knife 2-5 is fixedly installed on fixed tool rest 2-3, and fixed tool rest 2-3 is fixedly installed on fixed cutting tool support 2-1, cutter
Perpendicular support 2-6 is arranged on the both sides of frame 5, and cutter perpendicular support 2-6 is fixedly installed in braiding horizontal stroke by cutter lateral frame 2-7
On beam 3-29, cutter 2-8 is fastened on cutter perpendicular support 2-6；
Knitting mechanism 3 include first rotating shaft bearing 3-1, the 4th support bar 3-2, the 5th support bar 3-3, the tenth rocking bar 3-4,
7th rotary shaft 3-5, the 15th gear pin 3-6, the second shaft seating 3-7, the 9th connecting rod 3-8, the first ball pivot 3-9, the 3rd
Shaft seating 3-10, the tenth connecting rod 3-11, the second ball pivot 3-12, the 11st rocking bar 3-13, the 12nd rocking bar 3-14, eighth-turn are moved
Axle 3-15, the 13rd rocking bar 3-16, axle bed support 3-17, the 16th gear pin 3-18, the first bearing pin clamp nut 3-19,
Four shaft seating 3-20, swing rod threading hole 3-21, swing rod 3-22, the 5th shaft seating 3-23, the second bearing pin clamp nut 3-24,
17th gear pin 3-25, the 14th rocking bar 3-26, axle bed support shaft 3-27, crochet needle 3-28, braiding crossbeam 3-29, braiding
Guide finger 3-30, be oriented to pin mount 3-31, the 6th support bar 3-32, the 18th gear pin 3-33, the 11st connecting rod 3-34,
Guide wheel support beam 3-35, bobbin winder base crossbeam 3-36, buffering stand 3-37, wire winding pole 3-38, buffer spring 3-39, wire-unfolding rack
3-40, bobbin winder base 3-41, unwrapping wire bar 3-42 and unwrapping wire base 3-43；4th support bar 3-2 one end is fixed with the 5th support bar 3-3
Connection, the 4th support bar 3-2 other ends are provided with first rotating shaft bearing 3-1, and the 5th support bar 3-3 is fixedly installed in frame,
Second shaft seating 3-7 is fixedly installed on framework pillar 5-13, and the 7th rotary shaft 3-5 one end is rotatablely installed in first rotating shaft branch
In seat 3-1, the other end is rotatablely installed in the second shaft seating 3-7, and the tenth rocking bar 3-4 one end is fixedly installed in the 7th rotary shaft
On 3-5, the other end is rotatablely connected by the 15th gear pin 3-6 and the 9th connecting rod 3-8 one end, the 9th connecting rod 3-8 other ends
It is set on the second gear pin 6-7, the 11st rocking bar 3-13 one end is fixedly installed on the 7th rotary shaft 3-5, and the 11st shakes
The bar 3-13 other ends are provided with the first ball pivot 3-9, and the 12nd rocking bar 3-14 one end is fixedly installed on eighth-turn moving axis 3-15, the
The 12 rocking bar 3-14 other ends are provided with the second ball pivot 3-12, and the tenth connecting rod 3-11 one end connects the second ball pivot 3-12, and the tenth connects
Bar 3-11 other ends connection the first ball pivot 3-9, the 3rd shaft seating 3-10 are fixedly installed on the external crossbeam 5-2 of bottom of the frame,
4th shaft seating 3-20 is fixedly installed on axle bed support 3-17, and axle bed support 3-17 is fixedly installed in a upper rack left side and puts horizontal stroke
On beam 5-4, eighth-turn moving axis 3-15 lower ends are installed in the 3rd shaft seating 3-10, and eighth-turn moving axis 3-15 upper ends are installed on
In four shaft seating 3-20, axle bed support shaft 3-27 is fixedly installed in the upper rack right side and put on crossbeam 5-3, the 5th shaft seating 3-
23 are set on axle bed support shaft 3-27, and the 14th rocking bar 3-26 one end is fixedly connected with the 5th shaft seating 3-23, and the 14th
The 17th gear pin 3-25 is provided with the rocking bar 3-26 other ends, the 13rd rocking bar 3-16 one end is consolidated with eighth-turn moving axis 3-15
It is fixed to connect, the 16th gear pin 3-18 is provided with the 13rd rocking bar 3-16 other ends, swing rod 3-22 one end passes through the first pin
Axle clamp nut 3-19 stop collars are loaded on the 16th gear pin 3-18, and the swing rod 3-22 other ends are fastened by the second bearing pin
Nut 3-24 stop collars have been uniformly arranged swing rod threading hole 3-21 loaded on the 17th gear pin 3-25 on swing rod 3-22, compile
Knitting needle 3-28 is installed on braiding crossbeam 3-29, and braiding crossbeam 3-29 bottom ends are provided with the 6th support bar 3-32, the 6th
Strut 3-32 is rotatablely connected by the 18th gear pin 3-33 and the 11st connecting rod 3-34 one end, and the 11st connecting rod 3-34 is another
End is set on the first gear pin 6-4, and the braiding crossbeam 3-29 bottoms other end is provided with the 6th support bar 3-32, the 6th support
Bar 3-32 is rotatablely connected by bearing pin and the 11st connecting rod 3-34 one end, and the 11st connecting rod 3-34 other ends are set in the second transmission
On bearing pin 6-7；6th support bar 3-32 sides are provided with guide wheel support beam 3-35, are oriented to pin mount 3-31 and are arranged at braiding
Crossbeam 3-29 both ends, are oriented on pin mount 3-31 and are provided with braiding guide finger 3-30, and peace is fixed at bobbin winder base crossbeam 3-36 both ends
Loaded on wire-unfolding rack 3-40, wire-unfolding rack 3-40 is installed in frame 5, and bobbin winder base is uniformly arranged with bobbin winder base crossbeam 3-36
3-41, unwrapping wire base 3-43 are fixedly installed on wire-unfolding rack 3-40, and unwrapping wire bar 3-42 is arranged on unwrapping wire base 3-43, buffering
Support 3-37 is respectively arranged at the both ends of unwrapping wire base 3-43 the same sides, and buffer spring 3-39 is set on buffering stand 3-37,
Wire winding pole 3-38 both ends are set with buffering stand 3-37, and buffer spring 3-39 is located at wire winding pole 3-38 sides, coiling
Bar 3-38 opposite sides are provided with for spacing bolt, and the bolt is installed on buffering stand 3-37；
Hay collector structure 4 include seven-link assembly 4-1, the 12nd gear pin 4-2, the 8th rocking bar 4-3, the 6th rotary shaft 4-4,
Grass pressing board 4-5, the careless pulling needle 4-6 of collection, rotary shaft rack 4-7, the careless pressure-bearing guide wheel 4-8 of collection, the 9th rocking bar 4-9, the 13rd gear pin
4-10, the 8th connecting rod 4-11, the 14th gear pin 4-12, the 3rd support bar 4-13 and pulling needle support bar 4-14, grass pressing board 4-5
Uniformly it is arranged on the 6th rotary shaft 4-4, the 6th rotary shaft 4-4 is installed in rotary shaft rack 4-7, and rotary shaft rack 4-7 fixes peace
Loaded on bobbin winder base crossbeam 3-36, seven-link assembly 4-1 one end is set on the 18th gear pin 3-33, and seven-link assembly 4-1 is another
One end is rotatablely connected by the 12nd gear pin 4-2 and the 8th rocking bar 4-3 one end, the 8th rocking bar 4-3 other ends and the 6th turn
Moving axis 4-4 is fixedly connected, and collecting careless pulling needle 4-6, uniformly arrangement is fixed on pulling needle support bar 4-14, is collected careless pressure-bearing guide wheel 4-8 and is passed through
Inner ring is set in pulling needle support bar 4-14 both ends, collects careless pressure-bearing guide wheel 4-8 outer rings and is supported on guide wheel support beam 3-35, and the 9th
Rocking bar 4-9 one end is fixedly installed in the middle part of pulling needle support bar 4-14, and the 9th rocking bar 4-9 other ends pass through the 13rd gear pin 4-
10 and the 8th connecting rod 4-11 be rotatablely connected, the 3rd support bar 4-13 one end is fixedly connected with the first spike-tooth plate fixed mount 1-2, the 3rd
The support bar 4-13 other ends are rotatablely connected by the 14th gear pin 4-12 and the 8th connecting rod 4-11；
Frame 5 in bottom of the frame including putting the external crossbeam 5-2 of right crossbeam 5-1, bottom of the frame, crossbeam 5- is put on the upper rack right side
3rd, a upper rack left side, which is put, puts left crossbeam 5-5, guiding trestle 5-6, support road wheel 5-7, walking ten thousand in crossbeam 5-4, bottom of the frame
To wheel 5-8, fastening bolt 5-9, side board support frame 5-10, guiding side plate 5-11, the careless plate 5-12 of support, framework pillar 5-13 and it is oriented to pressure
Careless plate 5-14, the external crossbeam 5-2 of right crossbeam 5-1, bottom of the frame is put in bottom of the frame, crossbeam 5-3 is put on the upper rack right side, in frame
Portion, which is put on a left side, puts left crossbeam 5-5 and framework pillar 5-13 and is fixedly connected to form frame main body in crossbeam 5-4, bottom of the frame, be oriented to branch
Frame 5-6 is arranged at frame both sides, and for being oriented to for knitting mechanism 3, support road wheel 5-7 is arranged on machine with walking universal wheel 5-8
Frame bottom, the walking for complete machine are moved, and are oriented to side plate 5-11 and are arranged on the careless plate 5-12 both sides of support, and are oriented to side plate 5-11 and side
Board mount 5-10 is affixed, and side board support frame 5-10 is fixed in frame by fastening bolt 5-9, is oriented to side plate 5-11, the careless plate 5- of support
12 are formed into careless passage with being oriented to grass pressing board 5-14；
Actuating unit 6 includes buncher 6-1, transmission V-belt 6-2, drive pulley 6-3, the first gear pin 6-4, the
One bearing block 6-5, the first rotary shaft 6-6, the second gear pin 6-7 and drive 6-8, buncher 6-1 are bolted
In in frame 5, the first rotary shaft 6-6 both ends are separately installed with bearing, and the bearing at both ends is respectively arranged in first bearing seat 6-5
Interior, the first bearing seat 6-5 of one end, which is fastened by bolts, to be put in bottom of the frame on right crossbeam 5-1, the clutch shaft bearing of the other end
Seat 6-5, which is fastened by bolts, to be put in bottom of the frame on left crossbeam 5-5, and drive pulley 6-3 is installed on the first rotary shaft 6-6 mono-
End, drive 6-8 are installed on the first rotary shaft 6-6 other ends；Transmission V-belt 6-2 one end is set in buncher 6-1 power
On output pulley, the other end is set on drive pulley 6-3, and the first gear pin 6-4 is eccentrically mounted on drive pulley 6-3,
Second gear pin 6-7 is eccentrically mounted on drive 6-8.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of stalk straw screen or mat weaving method, it is characterised in that weaving operation, straw screen or mat braiding dress are implemented using straw screen or mat braiding device
Buncher in putting drives drive pulley to rotate by being driven V-belt, and drive pulley drives drive to revolve through the first rotary shaft
Turn, drive pulley drives the rotation of the first gear pin, and in rotary course, the first gear pin drives the by the 11st connecting rod
Six support bars together do the up and down motion that goes round and begins again, guide wheel branch together with braiding crossbeam and the part being fixedly mounted on braiding crossbeam
Support crossbeam by the tenth gear pin drive six-bar linkage, six-bar linkage by the 9th gear pin drive the 6th rocking bar, the 6th
Rocking bar drives the 4th rotary shaft to surround itself crankmotion, and when braiding crossbeam drives crochet needle to move upwards, the 6th shakes
Bar drives the rotation of the 4th rotary shaft, on the one hand the 4th rotary shaft is driven under third connecting rod and second support bar by the 3rd rocking bar
OK, on the other hand the second rotary shaft is driven to rotate by the second rocking bar, second connecting rod, the 7th rocking bar, so as to indirectly by second
Rotary shaft, the first rocking bar drive first connecting rod and first support bar descending, and then drive conveying spike-tooth plate integrally descending；
When the first gear pin rotates to low order end counterclockwise from least significant end, the first gear pin is in least significant end, conveying nail
Tooth plate is in highest point, and the first gear pin drives fourth link to drive the 5th by the 4th rocking bar to right translation, fourth link
Rotary shaft rotate counterclockwise, the 5th rotary shaft drive the 5th connecting rod to be moved to the left by the 5th rocking bar, and the 5th connecting rod passes through the 3rd
Rotary shaft drive second support bar be moved to the left, so as to drive conveying spike-tooth plate be moved to the left, with this complete convey spike-tooth plate from
The motion of extreme higher position front lower place to the left, so as to realize to being arranged in conveying of the stalk to left front held in the palm on careless plate；When first
When gear pin is in extreme lower position, grass pressing board left end is in extreme higher position, in the first gear pin from least significant end to low order end
In rotary course, the 18th gear pin drives the 8th rocking bar to do rotate counterclockwise around the 6th rotary shaft by seven-link assembly,
Pushed so as to drive grass pressing board to do rotate counterclockwise around the 6th rotary shaft；When the first gear pin is in extreme lower position, collection
Careless pulling needle is in extreme lower position, the first gear pin from least significant end into low order end rotary course, guide wheel support beam passes through
Collect careless pressure-bearing guide wheel drives the careless pulling needle of collection up with the 8th rocking bar, and the conveying spike-tooth plate of left lateral passes through the 3rd support bar and the 8th company
Bar promotes the 9th rocking bar left lateral, collects careless pulling needle left lateral so as to promote indirectly, promotes to collect careless pulling needle and turns clockwise inclination；
When the first gear pin further from low order end to peak rotate counterclockwise when, the first gear pin pass through the 11st connect
Bar drives the 6th support bar up together with braiding crossbeam and crochet needle, while conveying spike-tooth plate continues traveling downwardly in the horizontal direction
Position when the first gear pin is in minimum state is repositioned to the right, and grass pressing board end continuation rotate counterclockwise presses to minimum
End, collect the careless pulling needle side of continuing up operation to extreme position, and the conveying spike-tooth plate of right lateral is connected by the 3rd support bar and the 8th
Bar pulls the 9th rocking bar to drive the careless pulling needle rotate counterclockwise of collection, and now crochet needle, which passes through to be arranged in, asks the stalk on careless plate to reach
Extreme position is completed once to weave, while line feeding is completed under the cooperation of swing rod, and grass pressing board presses to extreme lower position compressed straw,
Collecting careless pulling needle will ask the stalk on careless plate compacted to the left；
When the first gear pin continues from peak to high order end rotate counterclockwise, the first gear pin passes through the 11st connecting rod
Drive the 6th support bar descending together with braiding crossbeam and crochet needle, while conveying spike-tooth plate starts reversely up in the horizontal direction
Upper continuation is run to the right, and grass pressing board turns round clockwise, is collected careless pulling needle and is started descending, and the conveying spike-tooth plate of right lateral continues through
Three support bars and the 8th connecting rod pull the 9th rocking bar to drive the careless pulling needle rotate counterclockwise of collection, and now crochet needle starts with litzendraht wire
Exited downwards from stalk；
The drive of rotation drives the 9th connecting rod to move back and forth, and the 9th connecting rod drives the 7th rotary shaft reciprocating rotary by the tenth rocking bar
Dynamic, the 7th rotary shaft drives eighth-turn moving axis reciprocating rotation, eighth-turn by the 11st rocking bar, the tenth connecting rod, the 12nd rocking bar
Moving axis is sleeved on unwrapping wire bar by the 13rd rocking bar band driven fork reciprocally swinging, line shuttle, and line passes through bobbin winder base around wire winding pole
Passed afterwards from the swing rod threading hole on swing rod, swing rod swings with line coordinates the wire winding pole to move up and down to complete braiding；
When the first gear pin continues from high order end to lowest part rotate counterclockwise, the first gear pin passes through the 11st connecting rod
Drive the 6th support bar descending together with braiding crossbeam and crochet needle, while conveying spike-tooth plate continues reversely up in the horizontal direction
Upper beginning is reversely run to the left, and grass pressing board continues revolution clockwise, collects careless pulling needle and continues traveling downwardly, and the reversely conveying spike-tooth of left lateral
Plate pulls the 9th rocking bar to drive the careless pulling needle of collection to turn clockwise by the 3rd support bar and the 8th connecting rod, until the first gear pin
Rotation to lowest part, now crochet needle comes downwards to the initial position of lowest part with litzendraht wire, completes secondary braiding and compiles stalk
Straw screen or mat is made into, conveying spike-tooth plate runs to initial position to upper left side, is rotated clockwise to initial position, it is now extensive to collect careless pulling needle
Again to original state, once conveying charging and the circulation woven, and carry out multiple cycle operation are so completed, until completing all
The braiding of stalk；
The straw screen or mat braiding device includes spike-tooth conveying mechanism, trimming mechanism, knitting mechanism, hay collector structure, frame and engine
Structure, wherein, spike-tooth conveying mechanism is arranged in frame, and trimming mechanism is provided with knitting mechanism, and trimming mechanism is arranged on spike-tooth
One end of conveying mechanism, hay collector structure are arranged on below spike-tooth conveying mechanism, and actuating unit is arranged on bottom of the frame, and braider
Structure is connected with spike-tooth conveying mechanism, and hay collector structure is connected with spike-tooth conveying mechanism, and knitting mechanism is connected with hay collector structure, braider
Structure is connected with trimming mechanism, and actuating unit is connected with spike-tooth conveying mechanism, knitting mechanism, hay collector structure respectively, and concrete structure is such as
Under：
In spike-tooth conveying mechanism, conveying spike-tooth plate one end is fixedly mounted on the first spike-tooth plate fixed mount, and conveying spike-tooth plate is another
End is fixedly mounted on the second spike-tooth plate fixed mount, and the first spike-tooth plate fixed mount both ends are respectively arranged with first support bar, and first
The support bar other end is rotatablely connected with first connecting rod one end, and the first connecting rod other end and first rocking bar one end are rotatablely connected, and first
The rocking bar other end in the middle part of the second rotary shaft with being fixedly connected, and the second rotary shaft is fixedly mounted in frame, and the 7th rocking bar is arranged at
In the middle part of second rotary shaft, the 7th rocking bar one end is fixedly connected with the second rotary shaft, the 7th rocking bar other end and second connecting rod one end
Rotation connection, the second connecting rod other end and second rocking bar one end are rotatablely connected, and the second rocking bar other end is fixedly installed in the 4th turn
In the middle part of moving axis, the 4th rotary shaft is fixedly installed in frame；Second spike-tooth plate fixed mount both ends are respectively arranged with second support bar,
Second support bar one end is fixed on the second spike-tooth plate fixed mount, the other end by the 3rd rotary shaft respectively with the 5th connecting rod one
End, one end rotation connection of third connecting rod, the third connecting rod other end and the 3rd rocking bar one end are rotatablely connected, the 3rd rocking bar other end
Be fixedly installed in the 4th rotary shaft, the 5th connecting rod other end and the 5th rocking bar one end are rotatablely connected, the 5th rocking bar other end with
5th rotary shaft is fixedly connected, and the 5th rotary shaft is fixedly installed in frame, and the 4th rocking bar one end is fixedly installed in the 5th rotation
On axle, the 4th rocking bar other end is rotatablely connected with fourth link one end, and the fourth link other end is set on the first gear pin,
6th rocking bar one end is fixedly installed in the 4th rotary shaft, and the other end is rotated by the 9th gear pin and six-bar linkage one end to be connected
Connect, the six-bar linkage other end is rotatablely connected by the tenth gear pin and guide wheel support beam；
In knitting mechanism, the 4th support bar one end is fixedly connected with the 5th support bar, and the 4th support bar other end is provided with first
Shaft seating, the 5th support bar are fixedly installed in frame, and the second shaft seating is fixedly installed on framework pillar, and the 7th rotates
Axle one end is rotatably installed in first rotating shaft bearing, and the other end is rotatably installed in the second shaft seating, and the tenth rocking bar one end is consolidated
Dingan County is loaded in the 7th rotary shaft, and the other end and the 9th connecting rod one end are rotatablely connected, and the 9th connecting rod other end is set in the second biography
On dynamic bearing pin, the 11st rocking bar one end is fixedly installed in the 7th rotary shaft, and the 11st rocking bar other end is provided with the first ball pivot,
12nd rocking bar one end is fixedly installed on eighth-turn moving axis, and the 12nd rocking bar other end is provided with the second ball pivot, the tenth connecting rod
One end connects the second ball pivot, and the tenth connecting rod other end connects the first ball pivot, and the 3rd shaft seating is fixedly installed in outside bottom of the frame
Put on crossbeam, the 4th shaft seating is fixedly installed on axle bed support, and axle bed support is fixedly installed in a upper rack left side and puts crossbeam
On, eighth-turn moving axis upper end is arranged in the 4th shaft seating, and eighth-turn moving axis lower end is arranged in the 3rd shaft seating, axle bed
Support shaft is fixedly installed in the upper rack right side and put on crossbeam, and the 5th shaft seating is sleeved in axle bed support shaft, the 14th rocking bar
One end is fixedly connected with the 5th shaft seating, and the 14th rocking bar other end is provided with the 17th gear pin, the 13rd rocking bar one
End is fixedly connected with eighth-turn moving axis, and the 13rd rocking bar other end is provided with the 16th gear pin, and swing rod one end is sleeved on the
On 16 gear pins, the swing rod other end is sleeved on the 17th gear pin, and swing rod threading hole has been uniformly arranged on swing rod, is compiled
Knitting needle is arranged on braiding crossbeam, and braiding crossbeam bottom both ends are symmetrically arranged with the 6th support bar, and weaves the of crossbeam one end
Six support bars are rotatablely connected by the 18th gear pin and the 11st connecting rod one end, and the 11st connecting rod other end is sleeved on first
On gear pin, the 6th support bar for weaving the crossbeam other end is rotatablely connected by bearing pin and the 11st connecting rod one end, and the 11st
The connecting rod other end is set on the second gear pin, and the 6th support bar side is provided with guide wheel support beam；Bobbin winder base crossbeam two
End is fixedly mounted on wire-unfolding rack, and wire-unfolding rack is arranged in frame, and bobbin winder base is arranged on bobbin winder base crossbeam, unwrapping wire base
It is fixedly installed on wire-unfolding rack, unwrapping wire bar is arranged in unwrapping wire base, and unwrapping wire base the same side is provided at both ends with buffering branch
Frame, wire winding pole are sleeved on buffering stand；
In hay collector structure, grass pressing board is arranged in the 6th rotary shaft, and the 6th rotary shaft is installed in rotary shaft rack, and rotary shaft rack is solid
Dingan County is on bobbin winder base crossbeam, and seven-link assembly one end is sleeved on the 18th gear pin, the seven-link assembly other end and the 8th
Rocking bar one end is rotatablely connected, and the 8th rocking bar other end is fixedly connected with the 6th rotary shaft, collects careless pulling needle and be fixed on pulling needle support bar
On, pulling needle support bar both ends are separately installed with the careless pressure-bearing guide wheel of collection, collect careless pressure-bearing guide wheel and are supported in guide wheel support beam, and the 9th
Rocking bar one end is fixedly mounted in the middle part of pulling needle support bar, and the 9th rocking bar other end is turned by the 13rd gear pin and the 8th connecting rod
Dynamic connection, the 3rd support bar one end are fixedly connected with the first spike-tooth plate fixed mount, and the 3rd support bar other end passes by the 14th
Dynamic bearing pin is connected with the 8th link rotatable；
In frame, by putting the external crossbeam of right crossbeam, bottom of the frame in bottom of the frame, crossbeam is put on the upper rack right side, upper rack is left
Put and left crossbeam and framework pillar are put in crossbeam, bottom of the frame be fixedly connected with composition frame main body, for what is be oriented to for knitting mechanism
Guiding trestle is arranged on frame both sides, is oriented to side plate and is arranged on the careless plate both sides of support, and guiding side plate and side board support frame are affixed, side plate
Support is fixed in frame, is oriented to grass pressing board and is fixed on bobbin winder base below the crossbeam, and is oriented to side plate, the careless plate of support with being oriented to grass pressing board
Form into careless passage；
In actuating unit, buncher is fixed in frame, and first rotary shaft one end is fastened on frame ground by first bearing seat
Put in portion on right crossbeam, the other end is fastened in bottom of the frame by first bearing seat and put on left crossbeam, and drive pulley is arranged on
First rotary shaft one end, drive are arranged on the first rotary shaft other end；Biography is set with the power output belt wheel of buncher
Dynamic V-belt, the transmission V-belt other end are set on drive pulley, and the first gear pin is eccentrically mounted on drive pulley, and second
Gear pin is eccentrically mounted on drive.
A kind of 2. stalk straw screen or mat weaving method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in trimming mechanism, fixed cutting tool
Support is arranged on frame both sides, and fixed cutting tool crossbeam both ends are fixedly connected with fixed cutting tool support respectively, and fixed tool rest fixes peace
Loaded on fixed cutting tool support, upper fixing cutter is fixedly mounted on fixed tool rest with lower fixing cutter；Cutter perpendicular support is arranged on
Frame both sides, and cutter perpendicular support is fixedly installed on braiding crossbeam, cutter are securedly mounted in cutter perpendicular support.
3. a kind of stalk straw screen or mat weaving method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that cutter perpendicular support passes through cutting
Knife lateral frame is fixedly installed on braiding crossbeam.
A kind of 4. stalk straw screen or mat weaving method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first spike-tooth plate fixed mount with
Multiple conveying spike-tooth plates are fixed with second spike-tooth plate fixed mount.
5. a kind of stalk straw screen or mat weaving method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that braiding crossbeam both ends are set respectively
There is guiding pin mount, be oriented on pin mount and be provided with braiding guide finger.
6. a kind of stalk straw screen or mat weaving method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that uniformly arranged on bobbin winder base crossbeam
There are multiple bobbin winder bases.
7. a kind of stalk straw screen or mat weaving method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that uniformly arranged in the 6th rotary shaft
There is polylith grass pressing board.
8. a kind of stalk straw screen or mat weaving method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that uniformly arranged on pulling needle support bar
There are the more careless pulling needles of collection.
9. a kind of stalk straw screen or mat weaving method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that collect careless pressure-bearing guide wheel inner ring suit
On pulling needle support bar, collect careless pressure-bearing guide wheel outer ring and be supported in guide wheel support beam.
10. a kind of stalk straw screen or mat weaving method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that bottom of the frame, which is provided with, to be used for
The mobile support road wheel of complete machine walking and walking universal wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710518370.8A CN107214793B (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of stalk straw screen or mat weaving method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710518370.8A CN107214793B (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of stalk straw screen or mat weaving method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107214793A CN107214793A (en) | 2017-09-29 |
| CN107214793B true CN107214793B (en) | 2018-03-23 |
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| CN201710518370.8A Active CN107214793B (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of stalk straw screen or mat weaving method |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108501148A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-09-07 | 四川福斯地种业科技有限公司 | New-type grassland fences work out machine |
| CN108406998B (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2023-04-18 | 滦南县腾晟科技有限公司 | Straw curtain sealing equipment and technology |
| CN108656268A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-10-16 | 宁夏德琴农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type straw products production method |
| CN109176783B (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2020-11-06 | 六安祥川科技有限公司 | Material collecting device of straw braider |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB190928580A (en) * | 1909-12-07 | 1910-12-07 | Edward Walton | Improvements in Slat Weaving Machines. |
| CN2187102Y (en) * | 1994-03-18 | 1995-01-11 | 山东省寿光市节能设备厂 | Straw foil working machine |
| CN200975455Y (en) * | 2006-09-12 | 2007-11-14 | 孙运建 | Transmission mechanism of straw curtain making machine |
| KR101623646B1 (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2016-05-23 | 조주성 | straw mat and manufacturing device thereof |
| CN105171863B (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2016-06-29 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of paving of beam splitting automatically send device and control method thereof |
| CN105799016B (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-03-15 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of automatic beam splitting of straw paves method |
| CN105638108B (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-11-02 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of automatic lying device of straw |
| CN105799017B (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-03-01 | 湖南农业大学 | Blanking method is harrowed in a kind of automatic beam splitting of straw |
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