CN105799017B - Blanking method is harrowed in a kind of automatic beam splitting of straw - Google Patents

Blanking method is harrowed in a kind of automatic beam splitting of straw Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105799017B
CN105799017B CN201610201406.5A CN201610201406A CN105799017B CN 105799017 B CN105799017 B CN 105799017B CN 201610201406 A CN201610201406 A CN 201610201406A CN 105799017 B CN105799017 B CN 105799017B
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China
Prior art keywords
rake
connecting rods
beam splitting
cut
bearing pins
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CN201610201406.5A
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CN105799017A (en
Inventor
刘大为
王修善
谢方平
李旭
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Hunan Agricultural University
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Hunan Agricultural University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27JMECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27J1/00Mechanical working of cane or the like
    • B27J1/02Braiding, e.g. basket-making

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

Blanking method is harrowed in a kind of automatic beam splitting of straw, rake is conscientiously applied using automatic beam splitting rake cutting apparatus enforcement rake and cuts operation, automatically beam splitting rake cutting apparatus are under outside dynamic action, drive shaft rotation is driven by drive sprocket, through driving wheel and installation, No. two bearing pins outputs on the drive wheel drive rakes to cut executable portion motion to power, utilize the elastic force of back-moving spring simultaneously, when feeding restoring board is subject to external force to act on, realize beam splitting around fulcrum post rotation under the constraint of reset tension spring, material is delivered to feeding restoring board by conveyer device in order, rake cuts executable portion under the drive of Operation control part, again and again the material on feeding restoring board is carried out in order rake to cut.Present invention simulation staff carries out to straw automatically " harrowing ", " cutting " operation, efficiently solve the problems, such as that straw conveys the beam splitting during weaving, not only increase the work efficiency of straw braider, also reduce hand labor intensity simultaneously, and be conducive to process and the recycling of straw, create higher economic benefit.

Description

Blanking method is harrowed in a kind of automatic beam splitting of straw
Technical field
The present invention relates to straw weaving machinery technical field, blanking method is harrowed in the automatic beam splitting of more particularly, to a kind of straw.
Background technology
Straw, as the significant by-products of crops, is also the important resources of production of work, agricultural production simultaneously, daily life The straw screen or mat that straw weaves is widely used in that brick field is sun-proof by middle people, building, silo, Auricularia produce, railway carriage packaging, the green house of vegetables winter The fields such as the anti-dry health preserving of Ji Baowen and prefabrication, had not only protected environment but also had brought income.
But the subject matter that straw braiding at present runs into:One is that braid efficiency is low, and the low the biggest factor of braid efficiency is Before straw enters braider, need manually straw to be paved and beam splitting, a usual braider needs 4~5 people simultaneously Manually spread and sent operation;Two is straw easy entanglement, leads to straw in the presence of stepping type conveying device, is delivered to braiding dress Easily occur when putting to stop up careless phenomenon, in turn result in and weave situation uneven, empty or even that blocking occurs;Simultaneously with cost of labor Continuous rising it is necessary to improve the work efficiency of braider, its artificial beam splitting and the mode sent of paving have not adapted to straw screen or mat The mechanization of braiding requires, and directly affects process and the recycling of straw.
Content of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention is to provide a kind of straw automatic beam splitting rake blanking method, to solve above-mentioned background Shortcoming in technology.
Technical problem solved by the invention employs the following technical solutions to realize:
Blanking method is harrowed in a kind of automatic beam splitting of straw, comprises the following steps that:
Implement rake using automatic beam splitting rake cutting apparatus and cut operation, automatic beam splitting rake cutting apparatus, under outside dynamic action, lead to Sprocket wheel of overdriving drives drive shaft rotation, power No. two bearing pins outputs on the drive wheel through driving wheel and installation, and through No. two Connecting rod drives No. four connecting rod outputs, and No. four connecting rods drive rake to cut executable portion motion by connecting mounting bracket, when execution cut by rake When peak forward downward runs and touches material, under the promotion of counteracting force, rake teeth starts to compress further again part Position spring is up, when the opplied moment that executable portion cut by rake is more than reset tension spring to moment produced by feeding restoring board, feeds It is in counter-clockwise rotary motion that material restoring board begins around fulcrum post;When rake is cut executable portion and is run to rake teeth right lateral limit point, Complete once the quantitation rake of material to be taken;During material is once harrowed taking, cutting knife gradually approaches to material until contact, when Rake is cut executable portion and is completed to start to retreat after material rake takes, and driving cutting knife to cut further downward, to move to cutting knife descending At limit point;When rake is cut executable portion and reached at the descending limit point of cutting knife, feeding restoring board runs to extreme lower position;From cutting knife Descending limit point position starts, and rake is cut executable portion and made backward movement further, and upstroke is to rake teeth reseting limit point simultaneously Place, in the process, rake teeth is gradually brought to not in contact with material state in the presence of cutting knife, and feeding restoring board is in reset tension spring In the presence of around fulcrum post turn clockwise progressively to original state recover;Resetted pole by rake teeth in rake teeth executable portion After point of accumulation, rake off harrowing the material taking along initial track direction, so far, feeding restoring board recovers to original state, and rake teeth executes It is partially into next rake and cut work cycle.
Described automatic beam splitting rake cutting apparatus include Operation control part, executable portion cut by rake, conveyer device, lathe base, Reset tension spring, feeding restoring board and fulcrum post;Wherein, rake is cut executable portion and is arranged on Operation control part side, Operation control Part is arranged on lathe base with conveyer device, and feeding restoring board is installed on a conveyor by fulcrum post, and in feeding Restoring board is provided with reset tension spring, and concrete structure is as follows:
Job control unit divide including control support, bearing pin, driving wheel, control base, No. two bearing pins, connecting rod, No. three bearing pins, No. four bearing pins, No. two connecting rods, drive sprocket, No. three connecting rods, support bar, No. five bearing pins, drive shaft, No. four connecting rods, Connect mounting bracket, No. six bearing pins, No. five connecting rods, No. six connecting rods, No. seven bearing pins, No. eight bearing pins, No. seven connecting rods and No. eight connecting rods, Support is controlled to be arranged on control base, drive shaft is arranged on control support, and drive sprocket is set with the driving shaft, outside dynamic Power drives drive shaft rotation by drive sprocket, and is separately installed with driving wheel at drive shaft two ends, simultaneously inclined in driving wheel It is provided with No. two bearing pins at the heart;No. two connecting rod one end are connected with driving wheel by No. two bearing pins, and the other end passes through support bar and No. four Connecting rod connects;A number connecting rod one end is passed through a bearing pin and is connected with control support, and the other end passes through No. three bearing pins and No. two connecting rods Middle part connect;And one end of one end of No. three connecting rods, one end of No. five connecting rods and No. six connecting rods is connected to a bit, No. five connecting rods The other end pass through No. seven bearing pins and control support and be connected, the other end of No. three connecting rods is by No. five bearing pins and No. four connecting rods Portion connect, one end of the other end of No. six connecting rods, one end of No. seven connecting rods and No. eight connecting rods is connected to a bit, No. seven connecting rods another One end is passed through No. four bearing pins and is connected with control support, and the other end of No. eight connecting rods is connected with driving wheel by No. two bearing pins;Connect Mounting bracket is arranged on No. four connecting rods one end away from No. two connecting rods;
Rake is cut executable portion and is included entablature, sleeve pipe, back-moving spring, sill, rake teeth setting of casing, cutting knife, rake on rake teeth Tooth and rake teeth cutter fixing support, entablature is evenly arranged with several fixed mount adjustment holes from left to right successively, simultaneously in rake Tooth cutter fixing support is evenly arranged with several fixed mount adjustment holes from top to bottom successively, and rake teeth cutter fixing support is fastened on On entablature;Entablature is provided with sleeve pipe on multiple rake teeths, and the centre of sill is uniformly provided with several rake teeth setting of casings;And lower horizontal stroke Beam is fastenedly connected with rake teeth cutter fixing support;Rake teeth one end is plugged in sleeve pipe on rake teeth, and the other end is plugged in rake teeth setting of casing Interior;The back-moving spring being in compressive state is set on rake teeth, and cutting knife is installed in the guide groove of sill;According to job requirements, By changing the position in rake teeth cutter fixing support upper holder adjustment hole, with adjust the bottom of rake teeth cutter fixing support with respect to The position of entablature, acts the relative extrusion position of bottom under the precompressed amount adjusting back-moving spring and rake teeth naturalness;
When feeding restoring board is subject to external force to act on, can rotate around fulcrum post under the constraint of reset tension spring, conveying dress Put and material (straw or other bar) is delivered to feeding restoring board in order, rake cuts executable portion in job control unit Under the drive dividing, that goes round and begins again cuts the rake that carries out orderly for the material on feeding restoring board.
In the present invention, feeding restoring board is movably arranged on conveyer device by fulcrum post, when feeding restoring board is subject to To external force act on when, can rotate around fulcrum post.
In the present invention, the drive shaft bracing frame for supporting drive shaft is installed in the middle part of drive shaft;And drive shaft two The driving wheel that end is installed is symmetrical with bracing frame with regard to drive shaft.
In the present invention, No. six bearing pins are passed through in one end of one end of No. three connecting rods, one end of No. five connecting rods and No. six connecting rods It is connected to a bit.
In the present invention, No. eight pins are passed through in one end of the other end of No. six connecting rods, one end of No. seven connecting rods and No. eight connecting rods Axle is connected to a bit.
In the present invention, rake is cut executable portion and is installed in connection mounting bracket by clamp nut.
In the present invention, entablature two ends are separately provided for harrowing and cut the peace that executable portion is connected with Operation control part Dress ear.
In the present invention, entablature is provided with multiple reserved rake teeth sleeve pipes, the knot of sleeve pipe on reserved rake teeth sleeve pipe and rake teeth Structure, function are consistent, and using sleeve pipe on rake teeth under normality, reserved rake teeth sleeve pipe is standby.
In the present invention, in sill, the guide groove of setting is T-slot, and cutting knife is installed in T-slot, and passes through trip bolt Fastening.
Beneficial effect:The present invention conscientiously applies rake using automatic beam splitting rake cutting apparatus enforcement rake and cuts operation, and automatic beam splitting rake is cut Device, under outside dynamic action, drives drive shaft rotation by drive sprocket, and power through driving wheel and is installed on the drive wheel The output of No. two bearing pins drive rakes to cut executable portion motion, utilize the elastic force of back-moving spring simultaneously, when feeding restoring board be subject to outer The masterpiece used time, realize beam splitting around fulcrum post rotation under the constraint of reset tension spring, material is delivered to and feeds by conveyer device in order Material restoring board, rake cuts executable portion under the drive of Operation control part, again and again will be orderly for the material on feeding restoring board Carry out rake to cut;Efficiently solve the problems, such as that straw conveys the beam splitting during weaving, not only increase the work effect of straw braider Rate, also reduces hand labor intensity simultaneously, and is conducive to process and the recycling of straw, creates higher economic benefit.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the axonometric drawing of presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that executable portion movement locus schematic diagram cut by the rake in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 4 cuts the axonometric drawing of executable portion for the rake in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 5 cuts the front view of executable portion for the rake in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 6 cuts the right view of executable portion for the rake in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the rake teeth cutting knife fixing signal chart rack structural representation in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the cutter installation structure partial schematic diagram in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention realizes are easy to understand, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.
Blanking method is harrowed in a kind of automatic beam splitting of straw, implements rake using automatic beam splitting rake cutting apparatus and cuts operation, referring to Fig. 1~figure Shown in 8, automatic beam splitting rake cutting apparatus, under outside dynamic action, drive drive shaft 14 to rotate by drive sprocket 10, power warp Driving wheel 3 and No. two bearing pins 5 being arranged on driving wheel 3 export, and drive No. four connecting rods 15 to export through No. two connecting rods 9, No. four Connecting rod 15 drives rake to cut the motion of executable portion B by connecting mounting bracket 17, when rake cuts executable portion B from peak forward downward When operation touches material, under the promotion of counteracting force, it is up, when rake is cut that rake teeth 33 starts further compression reseting spring 29 The opplied moment of executable portion B is more than reset tension spring E, and to produced by feeding restoring board F, during moment, feeding restoring board F starts to enclose It is in counter-clockwise rotary motion around fulcrum post H, when rake is cut executable portion B and run to rake teeth right lateral limit point X, complete once to thing The quantitation rake of material takes;During material is once harrowed taking, cutting knife 32 gradually approaches to material until contact, when enforcement division cut by rake Divide B to complete to start to retreat after a material rake takes, and drive cutting knife 32 to cut further downward and move to descending limit point Y of cutting knife Place, when rake is cut executable portion B and reached at descending limit point Y of cutting knife, feeding restoring board F runs to extreme lower position;From cutting knife Row limit point Y location starts, and rake is cut executable portion B and made backward movement further, and upstroke is to rake teeth reseting limit point Z simultaneously Place, in the process, rake teeth 33 is gradually brought to not in contact with material state in the presence of cutting knife 32, and feeding restoring board F is multiple Turn clockwise around fulcrum post H in the presence of the extension spring E of position and progressively recover to original state;Pass through in rake teeth executable portion B After rake teeth reseting limit point Z, rake off harrowing the material taking along initial track direction, so far, feeding restoring board F recovers to initial shape State, rake teeth executable portion B enters next rake and cuts work cycle;Enforcement division partite transport cut by concrete movement locus rake as shown in Figure 3 Dynamic rail mark G.
Automatically beam splitting rake cutting control device, cuts executable portion B, conveyer device C, lathe bottom including Operation control part A, rake Seat D, reset tension spring E, feeding restoring board F, fulcrum post H, rake teeth right lateral limit point X, descending limit point Y of cutting knife, rake teeth reset pole Point of accumulation Z, rake cut executable portion movement locus G, control 1, bearing pin 2 of support, driving wheel 3, control 4, No. two bearing pins 5 of base, 6, No. three bearing pins of a number connecting rod, 8, No. two connecting rods 9 of 7, No. four bearing pins, 10, No. three connecting rods 11 of drive sprocket, 12, No. five pins of support bar Axle 13,14, No. four connecting rods 15 of drive shaft, drive shaft bracing frame 16, connection mounting bracket 18, No. five connecting rods of 17, No. six bearing pins 19th, 20, No. seven bearing pins of No. six connecting rods, 22, No. seven connecting rods 23 of 21, No. eight bearing pins, clamp nut 24, mounting ear 25, entablature 26, Sleeve pipe 28, back-moving spring 29, sill 30, rake teeth setting of casing 31, cutting knife 32, rake teeth 33, rake on reserved rake teeth sleeve pipe 27, rake teeth Tooth cutter fixing support 34, clamp nut 35, trip bolt 36, fixed mount adjustment hole 37, eight connecting rod 38.
In the present embodiment, machine enforcement rake is cut using automatic beam splitting rake and cut operation, rake is cut executable portion B and is arranged on operation control Part A side processed, described Operation control part A and conveyer device C are arranged on lathe base D, and described feeding restoring board F passes through Fulcrum post H is arranged on conveyer device C;Described feeding restoring board F is provided with reset tension spring E;Feeding restoring board F is subject to external force During effect, can rotate around fulcrum post H under the constraint of reset tension spring E, conveyer device C is by material (straw or others Bar) it is delivered to feeding restoring board F in order, rake is cut executable portion B under the drive of Operation control part A, is gone round and begun again The rake that carries out orderly for material on feeding restoring board F is scaled off;Concrete structure is as follows:
Shown in Figure 2, Operation control part A includes controlling 1, bearing pin 2 of support, driving wheel 3, controls base 4, two Number 6, No. three bearing pins of 5, connecting rod of bearing pin, 8, No. two connecting rods 9 of 7, No. four bearing pins, drive sprocket 10, No. three connecting rods 11, support bars 12nd, No. five bearing pins 13,14, No. four connecting rods 15 of drive shaft, drive shaft bracing frame 16, connect 17, No. six bearing pins 18 of mounting bracket, 20, No. seven bearing pins of 19, No. six connecting rods of No. five connecting rods, 22, No. seven connecting rods 23 of 21, No. eight bearing pins, 24, No. eight connecting rods 38 of clamp nut; Support 1 is controlled to be arranged on control base 4, drive shaft 14 two ends are separately mounted to control on support 1, and in the middle part of drive shaft 14 Drive shaft bracing frame 16 is installed, for supporting drive shaft 14, drive sprocket 10 is sleeved in drive shaft 14, external impetus lead to Sprocket wheel 10 of overdriving drives drive shaft 14 to rotate;Driving wheel 3 is symmetricly set in drive shaft 14 with regard to drive shaft bracing frame 16 Two ends, simultaneously the eccentric part in driving wheel 3 be provided with No. two bearing pins 5;No. two bearing pins 5 are passed through with driving wheel 3 even in No. two connecting rod 9 one end Connect, the other end is connected with No. four connecting rods 15 by support bar 12;Number connecting rod 6 one end is passed through a bearing pin 2 and is controlled support 1 even Connect, the other end is connected with the middle part of No. two connecting rods 9 by No. three bearing pins 7;One end of No. three connecting rods 11, one end of No. five connecting rods 19 Be connected to a bit with one end of No. six connecting rods 20 by No. six bearing pins 18, the other end of No. five connecting rods 19 pass through No. seven bearing pins 21 with Support 1 is controlled to connect, the other end of No. three connecting rods 11 is connected with the middle part of No. four connecting rods 15 by No. five bearing pins 13, No. six connecting rods One end of 20 other end, one end of No. seven connecting rods 23 and No. eight connecting rods 38 is connected to a bit by No. eight bearing pins 22, No. seven companies The other end of bar 23 is passed through No. four bearing pins 8 and is connected with control support 1, and the other end of No. eight connecting rods 38 passes through No. two bearing pins 5 and drives Driving wheel 3 connects;Connect mounting bracket 17 and be arranged on No. four connecting rods 15 one end away from No. two connecting rods 9;Rake is cut executable portion B and is passed through Clamp nut 24 is installed in connection mounting bracket 17.
Referring to shown in Fig. 3~Fig. 7, rake is cut executable portion B and is included mounting ear 25, entablature 26, reserved rake teeth sleeve pipe 27, rake Sleeve pipe 28 on tooth, back-moving spring 29, sill 30, rake teeth setting of casing 31, cutting knife 32, rake teeth 33, rake teeth cutter fixing support 34, tight Gu hole 37 is used in the adjustment of nut 35, trip bolt 36, fixed mount;Entablature 26 two ends are separately installed with mounting ear 25, and execution cut by rake Part B is connected with Operation control part A by mounting ear 25, and on entablature 26 from left to right with rake teeth cutter fixing support 34 from All it is sequentially provided with several fixed mount adjustment holes 37 under up to;Rake teeth cutter fixing support 34 passes through fastening bolt 35 and entablature 26 It is connected, according to job requirements, change the position with hole 37 for the rake teeth cutter fixing support 34 upper holder adjustment, to adjust rake teeth The precompressed amount adjusting back-moving spring 29 and the natural shape of rake teeth 33, with respect to the position of entablature 26, are acted in the bottom of cutter fixing support 34 The relative extrusion position of bottom under state;Entablature 26 is provided with sleeve pipe 28 on multiple reserved rake teeth sleeve pipes 27 and rake teeth, reserves rake Tooth sleeve pipe 27 is consistent with the structure of sleeve pipe on rake teeth 28, function, and using sleeve pipe on rake teeth 28 under normality, reserved rake teeth sleeve pipe 27 is Standby;The centre of sill 30 is uniformly provided with several rake teeth setting of casings 31;Sill 30 passes through trip bolt 36 and rake teeth cutting knife Fixed mount 34 is fastenedly connected;One end of rake teeth 33 is inserted in sleeve pipe 28 on rake teeth, and the other end is inserted in rake teeth setting of casing 31; The back-moving spring 29 being in compressive state is set on rake teeth 33, and cutting knife 32 is arranged in the T-slot in sill 30, and passes through Trip bolt 36 is connected.
Ultimate principle and principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry , it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and description is originally for personnel The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these changes Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of straw automatic beam splitting rake blanking method is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps that:
Implement rake using automatic beam splitting rake cutting apparatus and cut operation, described automatic beam splitting rake cutting apparatus include Operation control part, rake Cut executable portion, conveyer device, lathe base, reset tension spring, feeding restoring board and fulcrum post;Wherein, rake is cut enforcement division and is set up separately Put in Operation control part side, Operation control part and conveyer device are arranged on lathe base, and feeding restoring board passes through back Ship and resell on another market installation on a conveyor, and reset tension spring is provided with feeding restoring board, concrete structure is as follows:
Job control unit divide including control support, bearing pin, driving wheel, control base, No. two bearing pins, connecting rod, No. three Bearing pin, No. four bearing pins, No. two connecting rods, drive sprocket, No. three connecting rods, support bar, No. five bearing pins, drive shaft, No. four connecting rods, connections Mounting bracket, No. six bearing pins, No. five connecting rods, No. six connecting rods, No. seven bearing pins, No. eight bearing pins, No. seven connecting rods and No. eight connecting rods, control Support is arranged on control base, and drive shaft is arranged on control support, and drive sprocket is set with the driving shaft, and external impetus lead to Sprocket wheel of overdriving drives drive shaft rotation, and is separately installed with driving wheel at drive shaft two ends, simultaneously in the eccentric part of driving wheel It is provided with No. two bearing pins;No. two connecting rod one end are connected with driving wheel by No. two bearing pins, and the other end passes through support bar and No. four connecting rods Connect;A number connecting rod one end is passed through a bearing pin and is connected with control support, and the other end passes through in No. three bearing pins and No. two connecting rods Portion connects;And one end of one end of No. three connecting rods, one end of No. five connecting rods and No. six connecting rods is connected to a bit, No. five connecting rods another One end is passed through No. seven bearing pins and is connected with control support, and the other end of No. three connecting rods is connected by the middle part of No. five bearing pins and No. four connecting rods Connect, one end of the other end of No. six connecting rods, one end of No. seven connecting rods and No. eight connecting rods is connected to a bit, the other end of No. seven connecting rods It is connected with controlling support by No. four bearing pins, the other end of No. eight connecting rods is connected with driving wheel by No. two bearing pins;Connect and install Support is arranged on No. four connecting rods one end away from No. two connecting rods;
Rake cut executable portion include entablature, sleeve pipe on rake teeth, back-moving spring, sill, rake teeth setting of casing, cutting knife, rake teeth and Rake teeth cutter fixing support, entablature is evenly arranged with several fixed mount adjustment holes from left to right successively, cuts in rake teeth simultaneously Knife fixed mount is evenly arranged with several fixed mount adjustment holes from top to bottom successively, and rake teeth cutter fixing support is fastened on horizontal stroke Liang Shang;Entablature is provided with sleeve pipe on multiple rake teeths, and the centre of sill is uniformly provided with several rake teeth setting of casings;And sill with Rake teeth cutter fixing support is fastenedly connected;Rake teeth one end is plugged in sleeve pipe on rake teeth, and the other end is plugged in rake teeth setting of casing;Place Back-moving spring in compressive state is set on rake teeth, and cutting knife is installed in the guide groove of sill;
Automatically beam splitting rake cutting apparatus, under outside dynamic action, drive drive shaft rotation by drive sprocket, power is through driving wheel And No. two bearing pins installed on the drive wheel export, and drive No. four connecting rods outputs through No. two connecting rods, No. four connecting rods pass through to connect Mounting bracket drives rake to cut executable portion motion, when rake is cut executable portion and is run and touch material from peak forward downward, Under the promotion of counteracting force, rake teeth starts that further compression reseting spring is up, when rake cut executable portion opplied moment big When reset tension spring is to moment produced by feeding restoring board, it is in that rotate counterclockwise is transported that feeding restoring board begins around fulcrum post Dynamic;When rake is cut executable portion and run to rake teeth right lateral limit point, complete once the quantitation rake of material to be taken;To material once During rake takes, cutting knife gradually approaches to material until contact, when rake is cut after executable portion completes to start after material rake takes Move back, and drive cutting knife to cut further downward and move at the descending limit point of cutting knife;Cut executable portion arrival cutting knife in rake descending When at limit point, feeding restoring board runs to extreme lower position;From the beginning of cutting knife descending limit point position, rake is cut executable portion and is entered one Step make backward movement, simultaneously upstroke to rake teeth reseting limit point, in the process, rake teeth in the presence of cutting knife gradually Recover to not in contact with material state, feeding restoring board in the presence of reset tension spring around fulcrum post turn clockwise progressively to Original state is recovered;In rake teeth executable portion after rake teeth reseting limit point, will harrow, along initial track direction, the material rake taking Go out, so far, feeding restoring board recovers to original state, and rake teeth executable portion enters next rake and cuts work cycle.
2. a kind of straw according to claim 1 automatic beam splitting rake blanking method is it is characterised in that described automatic beam splitting rake is cut The feeding restoring board of device is movably arranged on conveyer device by fulcrum post.
3. a kind of straw according to claim 1 automatic beam splitting rake blanking method is it is characterised in that described automatic beam splitting rake is cut Drive shaft bracing frame for supporting drive shaft is installed in the middle part of the drive shaft of device;And the driving wheel that drive shaft two ends are installed Symmetrical with bracing frame with regard to drive shaft.
4. a kind of straw according to claim 1 automatic beam splitting rake blanking method is it is characterised in that described automatic beam splitting rake is cut One end of one end of No. three connecting rods, one end of No. five connecting rods and No. six connecting rods of device is connected to a bit by No. six bearing pins.
5. a kind of straw according to claim 1 automatic beam splitting rake blanking method is it is characterised in that described automatic beam splitting rake is cut One end of the other end of No. six connecting rods, one end of No. seven connecting rods and No. eight connecting rods of device is connected to a bit by No. eight bearing pins.
6. a kind of straw according to claim 1 automatic beam splitting rake blanking method is it is characterised in that described automatic beam splitting rake is cut The rake of device is cut executable portion and is installed in connection mounting bracket by clamp nut.
7. a kind of straw according to claim 1 automatic beam splitting rake blanking method and its control method are it is characterised in that described Automatically the entablature two ends of beam splitting rake cutting apparatus are separately provided for harrowing and cut the peace that executable portion is connected with Operation control part Dress ear.
8. a kind of straw according to claim 1 automatic beam splitting rake blanking method is it is characterised in that described automatic beam splitting rake is cut The entablature of device is provided with multiple reserved rake teeth sleeve pipes.
9. a kind of straw according to claim 1 automatic beam splitting rake blanking method is it is characterised in that described automatic beam splitting rake is cut In the sill of device, the guide groove of setting is T-slot, and cutting knife is installed in T-slot, and is fastened by trip bolt.
CN201610201406.5A 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Blanking method is harrowed in a kind of automatic beam splitting of straw Active - Reinstated CN105799017B (en)

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CN107214793B (en) * 2017-06-29 2018-03-23 湖南农业大学 A kind of stalk straw screen or mat weaving method
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