CN203801279U - Straw harvesting and bundling machine - Google Patents

Straw harvesting and bundling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203801279U
CN203801279U CN201320742184.XU CN201320742184U CN203801279U CN 203801279 U CN203801279 U CN 203801279U CN 201320742184 U CN201320742184 U CN 201320742184U CN 203801279 U CN203801279 U CN 203801279U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
forage
stalk
connects
rocking bar
stalk cutting
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320742184.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王升
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yuhuan An Wo Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yuhuan An Wo Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201320742184.XU priority Critical patent/CN203801279U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203801279U publication Critical patent/CN203801279U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a straw harvesting and bundling machine. The straw harvesting and bundling machine comprises a walking frame, a compression house which is arranged on the walking frame and a forage collection mechanism which is connected on the side of the walking frame, wherein the forage collection mechanism is also connected with a forage harvesting mechanism, the forage harvesting mechanism comprises a cutting-down mechanism, a direction roller and a feeding mechanism, the cutting-down mechanism is a structure with a front end which is straight and a rear end which is inclined, the feeding mechanism is arranged above the rear end of the cutting-down mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises two feeding rollers, the two feeding rollers are connected through a chain, the feeding rollers transmit power through the chain, clamping strips for conveying straw are arranged n the chain and the rear end of the feeding mechanism is connected with the forage collection mechanism. The straw harvesting and bundling machine can realize one-step integrated treatment of three processes, i.e., cutting-down, picking and bundling of matured pasture and various straws, and can realize the full-mechanized harvesting of the pasture and the straws.

Description

A kind of stalk cutting binder
Technical field
The utility model relates to agriculture and animal husbandry field of mechanical technique, particularly relate to a kind ofly use mechanical method to complete herbage, stalk to be cut down, pick up, the plant equipment of the multiple working procedure such as bundling or independent process.
Background technology
At present, the method that feed is continued to use manually with herbage and cut down, picks up is gathered in the crops, and its process point two procedures completes, and the amount of labour used is large, working time is long, seasonality is strong, expense is high.
And various stalks, such as maize straw, jowar stalk, cotton stalk, reed straw etc., it reclaims and effectively utilizes still in the elementary step, also be to adopt after manually cutting down or manually extracting to pick up again if desired, more susceptible condition is to leave unused in field, even waste with burning, a large amount of biomass energies can not effectively be utilized.
Utility model content
The utility model is exactly in order to address the above problem, overcome the existing problem of stalk cutting bundling in prior art, the utility model provide a kind of to ripe herbage and to all kinds of stalks cut down, pick up, the once integrated processing of bundling three process, complete the Fully-mechanized results to them; Cut down having picked up cotton stalk (China northeast is also referred to as cotton bavin) after spending, pick up, the binder of the once integrated Treating straw results of bundling three process to be to satisfy the demands.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of stalk cutting binder, it is characterized in that, comprise walker, be arranged at suppressing storehouse and being connected to the forage collecting mechanism of walker side on walker, forage collecting mechanism also connects forage harvesting mechanism, described forage harvesting mechanism comprises Ge Dao mechanism, directed roller and feed mechanism, described Ge Dao mechanism is that front end is straight, the structure that rear end tilts, and the front end of Ge Dao mechanism is provided with composite saw teeth cutter blade, described directed roller is arranged at the front end top of Ge Dao mechanism, described feed mechanism is arranged at the top, rear end of Ge Dao mechanism, described feed mechanism comprises two feeding rollers, between two feeding rollers, connect by chain, feeding roller is by chain drive, on chain, be provided with the card article for transmitting stalk, the rear end of described feed mechanism connects forage collecting mechanism.
Above-mentioned a kind of stalk cutting binder, is characterized in that, the rear end of described Ge Dao mechanism also connects height adjustment mechanism.
Above-mentioned a kind of stalk cutting binder, it is characterized in that, described forage collecting mechanism comprises rake teeth more than two, the rake of described rake teeth send direction towards suppressing storehouse, described rake teeth comprises rake teeth head, counterweight crank, rocking bar and rocking bar core, described rake teeth head connects rocking bar, and rocking bar connects rocking bar core, and counterweight crank is connected between rake teeth head and rocking bar.
Above-mentioned a kind of stalk cutting binder, it is characterized in that, the described storehouse of suppressing comprises that the forage being successively set on walker hobs head, holds feed bin, ties material length-counted device, the rope that shuttles back and forth, knotter, material stock storehouse and ties material consolidation governor motion, and described forage collecting mechanism connects forage and hobs head.
Above-mentioned a kind of stalk cutting binder, is characterized in that, described forage hobs head and comprises that being arranged at forage hobs head and the cutting knife of forage collecting mechanism junction and the transmission device of drive cutting knife back and forth movement.
Above-mentioned a kind of stalk cutting binder, is characterized in that, described in hold feed bin and comprise two gillis of the left and right sides and two retaining pawls of upper and lower surface.
Above-mentioned a kind of stalk cutting binder, is characterized in that, described bundle material length-counted device is star ratchet wheel.
Above-mentioned a kind of stalk cutting binder, is characterized in that, described in the rope that shuttles back and forth comprise and be arranged side by side at least two group circular arc pins, circular arc pin connects bundle line and is arranged at bundle material length-counted device below.
Above-mentioned a kind of stalk cutting binder, is characterized in that, described forage harvesting mechanism replaces with and picks up mechanism.
Above-mentioned a kind of stalk cutting binder, it is characterized in that, described in pick up mechanism and comprise and pick up platform adjustable shelf and be arranged on the wallboard that picks up platform adjustable shelf two ends, between the wallboard at two ends, be also connected with turning cylinder, on turning cylinder, be provided with elastic claw guard ring, on elastic claw guard ring, be provided with and pick up spring jumping tooth.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: to ripe herbage and to all kinds of stalks cut down, pick up, the once integrated processing of bundling three process, complete the Fully-mechanized results to them; Cut down having picked up cotton stalk (China northeast is also referred to as cotton bavin) after spending, pick up, the once integrated processing of bundling three process.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the schematic side view of embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of forage harvesting mechanism;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of rake teeth;
Fig. 5 is the schematic top plan view of embodiment 2;
Fig. 6 is the front schematic view that picks up mechanism;
Fig. 7 is the side schematic view that picks up mechanism.
Embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the utility model is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the utility model.
Embodiment 1:
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, a kind of stalk cutting binder, comprise walker 100, be arranged at suppressing storehouse 200 and being connected to the forage collecting mechanism 300 of walker 100 sides on walker 100, forage collecting mechanism 300 also connects forage harvesting mechanism 400, forage harvesting mechanism 400 comprises Ge Dao mechanism 410, directed roller 420 and feed mechanism 430, Ge Dao mechanism 410 is that front end is straight, the structure that rear end tilts, and the front end of Ge Dao mechanism 410 is provided with composite saw teeth cutter blade 411, below Ge Dao mechanism 410, being also provided with damping device prevents in the stability of road surface Shi Gedao mechanism 410 of jolting, directed roller 420 is arranged at the front end top of Ge Dao mechanism 410, feed mechanism 430 is arranged at the top, rear end of Ge Dao mechanism 410, feed mechanism 430 comprises two feeding rollers 431, between two feeding rollers 431, connect by chain 432, feeding roller 431 is by chain drive, on chain 432, be provided with the card article 433 for transmitting stalk, the rear end of feed mechanism 430 connects forage collecting mechanism 300, the rear end of Ge Dao mechanism 410 also connects height adjustment mechanism 412.
When work, the composite saw teeth cutter blade 411 of the front end of Ge Dao mechanism 410 cuts down stalk, then stalk is sent to feed mechanism 430 places by directed roller 420, and feed mechanism 430 continues to be sent to forage collecting mechanism 300 places by the card article 433 on belt 432 by stalk.
Forage collecting mechanism 300 comprises rake teeth more than two 310, the rake of rake teeth 310 send direction towards suppressing storehouse 200, rake teeth 310 comprises rake teeth head 311, counterweight crank 312, rocking bar 313 and rocking bar core 314, rake teeth head 311 connects rocking bar 313, rocking bar 313 connects rocking bar core 314, and counterweight crank 312 is connected between rake teeth head 311 and rocking bar 313.When stalk is transported to behind forage collecting mechanism 300 belows, rake teeth 310 is harrowed and is sent stalk, and stalk rake is delivered to and suppressed storehouse 200.
Suppress that storehouse 200 comprises that the forage being successively set on walker hobs 210, holds feed bin 220, bundle material length-counted device 230, the rope 240 that shuttles back and forth, knotter 250, material stock storehouse 260 and bundle material consolidation governor motion 270, forage collecting mechanism 300 connects forage and hobs 210.
Forage hobs 210 and comprises that being arranged at forage hobs 210 with the cutting knife of forage collecting mechanism 300 junctions and drive the transmission device 280 of cutting knife back and forth movement; Hold feed bin 220 and comprise two gillis of the left and right sides and two retaining pawls of upper and lower surface; Bundle material length-counted device 230 is star ratchet wheel; The rope 240 that shuttles back and forth comprises and has been arranged side by side at least two group circular arc pins, and circular arc pin connects bundle line and is arranged at bundle material length-counted device 230 belows.
When stalk is delivered to the forage of suppressing storehouse 200 and is hobbed 210 by rake after, forage hobs a cutting knife of 210 and under the drive of transmission device 280, does back and forth movement and cut off stalk, and the stalk after cutting off is taken advantage of a situation to be pushed to and hold feed bin 220, hold the stalk that two gillis of feed bin 220 left and right sides and two retaining pawls of upper and lower surface come to continuous propelling movement and be fixed clamping, constantly push the stalk cutting and come because forage hobs a cutting knife of 210, stalk is always forward pushed, bundle material length-counted device 230 is star ratchet wheel, the ratchet contact stalk of star ratchet wheel, in the time that stalk promotes forward, star ratchet wheel also rotates thereupon, when star ratchet wheel rotate one circle after send signal controlling shuttle back and forth rope 240 work stalk is bundled, then by knotter 250, rope is tied a knot and sent into material stock storehouse 260.The stalk of accomplishing fluently bundle still has stagnation in storehouse, clamp with certain chucking power through bundle material consolidation governor motion 270, in order that the compression that lower a bundle forage is carried out providing certain in compacting process anti-after firmly.After forming successively new bundle, be pushed out outside storehouse.
Embodiment 2:
Referring to Fig. 5-Fig. 7, a kind of stalk cutting binder, comprise walker 100, be arranged at suppressing storehouse 200 and being connected to the forage collecting mechanism 300 of walker 100 sides on walker 100, forage collecting mechanism 300 also connects and picks up mechanism 500, picking up mechanism 500 comprises and picks up platform adjustable shelf 510 and be arranged on the wallboard 520 that picks up platform adjustable shelf 510 two ends, between the wallboard 520 at two ends, be also connected with turning cylinder 530, on turning cylinder 530, be provided with elastic claw guard ring 540, on elastic claw guard ring 540, be provided with and pick up spring jumping tooth 550.When work, forage collecting mechanism 300 is picked up up and directly sprung into the stalk being scattered on field or vacant lot continuously by picking up spring jumping teeth 550 numerous in mechanism 500.
Forage collecting mechanism 300 comprises rake teeth more than two 310, the rake of rake teeth 310 send direction towards suppressing storehouse 200, rake teeth 310 comprises rake teeth head 311, counterweight crank 312, rocking bar 313 and rocking bar core 314, rake teeth head 311 connects rocking bar 313, rocking bar 313 connects rocking bar core 314, and counterweight crank 312 is connected between rake teeth head 311 and rocking bar 313.When stalk is transported to behind forage collecting mechanism 300 belows, rake teeth 310 is harrowed and is sent stalk, and stalk rake is delivered to and suppressed storehouse 200.
Suppress that storehouse 200 comprises that the forage being successively set on walker hobs 210, holds feed bin 220, bundle material length-counted device 230, the rope 240 that shuttles back and forth, knotter 250, material stock storehouse 260 and bundle material consolidation governor motion 270, forage collecting mechanism 300 connects forage and hobs 210.
Forage hobs 210 and comprises that being arranged at forage hobs 210 with the cutting knife of forage collecting mechanism 300 junctions and drive the transmission device 280 of cutting knife back and forth movement; Hold feed bin 220 and comprise two gillis of the left and right sides and two retaining pawls of upper and lower surface; Bundle material length-counted device 230 is star ratchet wheel; The rope 240 that shuttles back and forth comprises and has been arranged side by side at least two group circular arc pins, and circular arc pin connects bundle line and is arranged at bundle material length-counted device 230 belows.
When stalk is delivered to the forage of suppressing storehouse 200 and is hobbed 210 by rake after, forage hobs a cutting knife of 210 and under the drive of transmission device 280, does back and forth movement and cut off stalk, and the stalk after cutting off is taken advantage of a situation to be pushed to and hold feed bin 220, hold the stalk that two gillis of feed bin 220 left and right sides and two retaining pawls of upper and lower surface come to continuous propelling movement and be fixed clamping, constantly push the stalk cutting and come because forage hobs a cutting knife of 210, stalk is always forward pushed, bundle material length-counted device 230 is star ratchet wheel, the ratchet contact stalk of star ratchet wheel, in the time that stalk promotes forward, star ratchet wheel also rotates thereupon, when star ratchet wheel rotate one circle after send signal controlling shuttle back and forth rope 240 work stalk is bundled, then by knotter 250, rope is tied a knot and sent into material stock storehouse 260.The stalk of accomplishing fluently bundle still has stagnation in storehouse, clamp with certain chucking power through bundle material consolidation governor motion 270, in order that the compression that lower a bundle forage is carried out providing certain in compacting process anti-after firmly.After forming successively new bundle, be pushed out outside storehouse.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: to ripe herbage and to all kinds of stalks cut down, pick up, the once integrated processing of bundling three process, complete the Fully-mechanized results to them; Cut down having picked up cotton stalk (China northeast is also referred to as cotton bavin) after spending, pick up, the once integrated processing of bundling three process.
More than show and described general principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and specification, describes just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite that does not depart from the utility model spirit and scope, the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. a stalk cutting binder, it is characterized in that, comprise walker, be arranged at suppressing storehouse and being connected to the forage collecting mechanism of walker side on walker, forage collecting mechanism also connects forage harvesting mechanism, described forage harvesting mechanism comprises Ge Dao mechanism, directed roller and feed mechanism, described Ge Dao mechanism is that front end is straight, the structure that rear end tilts, and the front end of Ge Dao mechanism is provided with composite saw teeth cutter blade, described directed roller is arranged at the front end top of Ge Dao mechanism, described feed mechanism is arranged at the top, rear end of Ge Dao mechanism, described feed mechanism comprises two feeding rollers, between two feeding rollers, connect by chain, feeding roller is by chain drive, on chain, be provided with the card article for transmitting stalk, the rear end of described feed mechanism connects forage collecting mechanism.
2. a kind of stalk cutting binder according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the rear end of described Ge Dao mechanism also connects height adjustment mechanism.
3. a kind of stalk cutting binder according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described forage collecting mechanism comprises rake teeth more than two, the rake of described rake teeth send direction towards suppressing storehouse, described rake teeth comprises rake teeth head, counterweight crank, rocking bar and rocking bar core, described rake teeth head connects rocking bar, and rocking bar connects rocking bar core, and counterweight crank is connected between rake teeth head and rocking bar.
4. according to a kind of stalk cutting binder described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that, the described storehouse of suppressing comprises that the forage being successively set on walker hobs head, holds feed bin, ties material length-counted device, the rope that shuttles back and forth, knotter, material stock storehouse and ties material consolidation governor motion, and described forage collecting mechanism connects forage and hobs head.
5. a kind of stalk cutting binder according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described forage hobs head and comprises that being arranged at forage hobs head and the cutting knife of forage collecting mechanism junction and the transmission device of drive cutting knife back and forth movement.
6. a kind of stalk cutting binder according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described in hold feed bin and comprise two gillis of the left and right sides and two retaining pawls of upper and lower surface.
7. a kind of stalk cutting binder according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described bundle material length-counted device is star ratchet wheel.
8. a kind of stalk cutting binder according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described in the rope that shuttles back and forth comprise and be arranged side by side at least two group circular arc pins, circular arc pin connects bundle line and is arranged at bundle material length-counted device below.
9. according to a kind of stalk cutting binder described in claim 1 or 8, it is characterized in that, described forage harvesting mechanism replaces with and picks up mechanism.
10. a kind of stalk cutting binder according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, the described mechanism that picks up comprises and picks up platform adjustable shelf and be arranged on the wallboard that picks up platform adjustable shelf two ends, between the wallboard at two ends, be also connected with turning cylinder, on turning cylinder, be provided with elastic claw guard ring, on elastic claw guard ring, be provided with and pick up spring jumping tooth.
CN201320742184.XU 2013-11-22 2013-11-22 Straw harvesting and bundling machine Expired - Fee Related CN203801279U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320742184.XU CN203801279U (en) 2013-11-22 2013-11-22 Straw harvesting and bundling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320742184.XU CN203801279U (en) 2013-11-22 2013-11-22 Straw harvesting and bundling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203801279U true CN203801279U (en) 2014-09-03

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104782316A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-07-22 济宁裕龙农业机械有限责任公司 Self-propelled type straw sheaf-binding reaping machine
CN106031339A (en) * 2015-03-11 2016-10-19 陈邦善 A push device of a straw bundler
CN111837656A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-10-30 朱德文 Automatic bundling machine for scattered grass picking

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106031339A (en) * 2015-03-11 2016-10-19 陈邦善 A push device of a straw bundler
CN104782316A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-07-22 济宁裕龙农业机械有限责任公司 Self-propelled type straw sheaf-binding reaping machine
CN111837656A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-10-30 朱德文 Automatic bundling machine for scattered grass picking

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140903

Termination date: 20151122

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model