CN206729059U - A kind of fish pretreating device with fish body shift mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of fish pretreating device with fish body shift mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206729059U
CN206729059U CN201720135660.XU CN201720135660U CN206729059U CN 206729059 U CN206729059 U CN 206729059U CN 201720135660 U CN201720135660 U CN 201720135660U CN 206729059 U CN206729059 U CN 206729059U
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China
Prior art keywords
fish
push rod
tail
fixing device
rod
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CN201720135660.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘良忠
肖先立
何文力
胡志刚
刘侃
刘波
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Qianjiang Jiangfeng Aquatic Machinery Co.,Ltd.
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Individual
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Abstract

A kind of fish pretreating device with fish body shift mechanism provided by the utility model.The fish pretreating device includes frame, chain type or belt transporting apparatus, fish head cutter device and fish tail cutter device are provided with frame, the conveyer includes motor, conveyer belt and multiple drives, and multiple fish fixing devices have been mounted side by side on a moving belt, it is characterised in that:Fish body displacement pusher is provided with frame between fish head cutter device and fish tail cutter device, the pusher is fixedly mounted in frame, push rod is provided with the front end of pusher, push rod is placed in the wherein side of the conveyer belt of part between fish head cutter device and fish tail cutter device, the opening of face fish fixing device wherein side, and when each fish fixing device is moved at push rod, drives push rod to stretch into promotion fish body in each fish fixing device in the presence of pushing meanss and moved along fish fixing device.The utility model is simple in construction, easy to use, improves to obtain meat rate.

Description

A kind of fish pretreating device with fish body shift mechanism
Technical field
A kind of processing machinery is the utility model is related to, is located before specifically a kind of fish with fish body shift mechanism Manage device.
Background technology
China is world's output of aquatic products, aquaculture and the big country of aquatic products trade first.At present, China's output of aquatic products The 38% of Gross World Product is accounted for, aquaculture product yield accounts for the 70% of world's aquaculture product total amount, and output of aquatic products is continuous Rank first in the world within more than 20 years.Because the aquatic products in China enrich, meanwhile, China's Aquatic Product Process Industry also develops therewith Come, as the improvement of people's living standards, aquatic products demand also improves therewith.2012 nationwide aquatic products enterprises above Up to 1936, processing of aquatic products industry assets are total 2178.67 hundred million yuan;China's aquatic products total volume of import and export in 2013 812.9 ten thousand tons, 28,900,000,000 dollars of aquatic products import-export volume, wherein 395.9 ten thousand tons of export volume, 202.6 hundred million dollars of export amount, first Breach 20,000,000,000 dollars.Although China is an aquatic products big producer, aquatic products total amount occupies the first in the world, due to water The backwardness of product processing technique, processing of aquatic products ratio and developed country's processing of aquatic products ratio, which are compared, very big difference Away from.
In the process of fish, the removal of fish head and fish tail is the committed step of fish pre-treatment, before current fish The machine of processing is fewer, so most of is unstable using manual operations, low production efficiency, product quality.Also occur Fish killing device, but the problems such as the structure of these devices is relatively complicated, production efficiency is relatively low, quality is unstable.The patent No.: ZL2014202489732 utility model patent discloses a kind of fish pretreating device for removing fish head, and the device is by fish Body fix cut off fish head and fish tail respectively in transmit process on a moving belt, although can solve fish head, fish tail excision ask Topic, but because fish head and fish tail are separately cut, after fish head is cut off, fish is needed fish body on the device of fixed fish body Suitable position is moved to, productive manpower cost can be increased using artificial mobile fish body, and influences the continuous operation of machinery, if Fish body shift position occur deviation can cause second step go fish tail position deviate it is most suitable cut fish tail position, cause reality Obtain the decline of meat rate.
The content of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of fish pretreating device with fish body shift mechanism according to the deficiencies in the prior art, should Device is solved when fishery -ies product carries out decaptitating and the operation to truncate, causes to cut because fish is subjected to displacement on the securing means Inaccuracy, reduce the flesh of fish yield the problem of.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of fish pretreating device with fish body shift mechanism, bag Including rack, chain type or belt transporting apparatus, fish head cutter device and fish tail cutter device, the conveyer are provided with frame Including motor, conveyer belt and multiple drives, multiple fish fixing devices have been mounted side by side on a moving belt, it is characterised in that: Frame between fish head cutter device and fish tail cutter device is provided with fish body displacement pusher, and the pusher fixes peace In frame, push rod is provided with the front end of pusher, push rod is placed between fish head cutter device and fish tail cutter device The wherein side of the conveyer belt divided, the opening of face fish fixing device wherein side, and be moved to and push away in each fish fixing device When at bar, drive push rod to stretch into promotion fish body in each fish fixing device in the presence of pushing meanss and moved along fish fixing device It is dynamic.
The utility model preferably technical scheme:The pusher includes power set, fixed connecting rod and movable rod, The fixed connecting rod is by the parallel top for being fixed on push rod of support, and one end of the movable rod is with fixing rod hinge connection or turning Dynamic connection, the other end and push rod are be hinged or are rotatablely connected, and the power set are motor or cylinder, parallel to be fixed on fixed connecting rod Between push rod, its power output rod is rotatablely connected with movable rod, and movable rod edge is driven in the presence of power set The connecting fulcrum for power output rod and movable rod moves forward and backward, so as to realize that push rod promotes fish body to be moved along fish fixing device It is dynamic.
The utility model preferably technical scheme:The pusher includes motor, conveyer and push rod connecting rod, described Conveyer is gear transmission device or eccentric wheel conveyer, when conveyer is gear transmission device, including gear and Gear bar, motor are connected by gear and gear bar with push rod connecting rod, and the push rod connecting rod other end is connected with push rod, and push rod is in gear Fish body is promoted to be moved along fish fixing device with the transmission of gear bar;When conveyer is eccentric wheel conveyer, including Eccentric wheel and pushing rod sleeve, the output shaft of the motor are connected by eccentric wheel with push rod connecting rod, the push rod connecting rod other end and push rod Connection;The pushing rod sleeve is set in outside push rod connecting rod, and elastic component is provided between push rod connecting rod and pushing rod sleeve, in motor and Push rod connecting rod is driven to be moved along pushing rod sleeve in the presence of eccentric wheel, so as to realize that push rod promotes fish body to be moved along fish fixing device It is dynamic.
The more excellent technical scheme of the utility model:The pusher includes electromagnetic adsorption switch, support bar and push rod, institute State support bar wherein one end to be fixed on above frame by the way that support is parallel, the other end is connected with push rod by hinge or revolving member Connect, the electromagnetic adsorption switch is fixedly mounted on above support bar, and is hinged by back-moving spring and push rod upper end, push rod Lower end is hinged with push rod, and electromagnetic adsorption switchs in the energized state, drives push rod to be rotated along with the tie point of support bar, from And realize push rod and promote fish body to be moved along fish fixing device.
The utility model preferably technical scheme:The fish head cutter device is by upper and lower rotary cutter and fish head block Composition, upper and lower rotary cutter and fish head block are arranged in order along the direction that conveyer belt transmits, and wherein fish head block is arranged in After upper and lower rotary cutter;The upper rotary cutter is fixed on above conveyer belt by adjusting bracket, lower rotary cutter and fish head gear Block is arranged in frame of the conveyer belt wherein on the outside of a side, wherein lower rotary cutter is arranged on machine frame inside, and the edge of a knife exposes Framework platform, fish head block are arranged on framework platform, and the position of rotary cutter is sent in the fish fixing device for being fixed with fish When putting place, the edge of a knife face fish head top skull of upper rotary cutter and the junction of spine;It is being fixed with the fish fixing device of fish When being sent to the opening position of lower rotary cutter, the lower lip at edge of a knife face fish head lower jaw position of lower rotary cutter and the company of chest Meet place;When the fish fixing device for being fixed with fish is sent to the opening position of fish head block, fish head block face fish head.
The utility model preferably technical scheme:The fish body fixing device is U-shaped or V fish body fixed card slots including section U-shaped or V is similarly with section and width is less than the fish tail fixed card slot of fish body fixed card slot, and fish body fixed card slot is consolidated with fish tail Determine neck to connect by connecting rib, and fish tail cutting groove be provided with junction, fish tail fixed card slot tail end set or not If fish tail block;The connecting rib is strip or sheet or concave block shape.
The utility model preferably technical scheme:The push rod is parallel or vertical with fish fixing device, when push rod and fish are consolidated Determine device it is vertical when, the push rod is resilient sheet-like or flexible link, the front end of pusher is directly hinged on, in pusher The lower push for completing fish body of effect;When push rod is parallel with fixing device, push jack is provided with the front end of push rod, the push jack is bullet Property push jack is connected by elastic component with push rod;When the push jack is elastic push jack, using stainless steel shell fragment, plastic sheet, bullet Reed or sheet rubber;When the push jack is connected by elastic component with push rod, its elastic component is spring.
The utility model preferably technical scheme:When the push rod is parallel with fish fixing device, in push rod close to front end Position is provided with cushion block, and is corresponded in frame and support block is provided with the movement locus of push rod, when push rod is under the drive of pushing meanss When mobile, the upward lifting in the presence of support block and cushion block of push rod front end is higher than the edge with fixing device.
The utility model preferably technical scheme:When first cutting fish tail, fish head is provided with the side that frame face push rod promotes Baffle plate;When cutting fish head in the ban, the tail end of each fish fixing device is provided with fish tail block, the fish tail block is one or more The strip or bar-shaped or tablet or tabular block that root be arranged in parallel with conveyer belt.
The utility model preferably technical scheme:The fish tail cutter device includes fish tail rotary cutter, the fish tail rotation Turn cutting knife as single blade or the double blade that be arranged in parallel, be arranged in the frame on the outside of another side of conveyer belt, and by can The fish tail cutting knife installation and adjustment frame of detachable is arranged on framework platform, and the fish tail rotary cutter is the single blade time, fish tail The width of cutting groove is 0.5-3cm;When the fish tail rotary cutter is double blade, the distance between two blades are 2-20cm, The width of fish tail cutting groove is 3-30cm;When the fish fixing device for being fixed with fish is sent to fish tail rotary cutter opening position, fish The edge of a knife face fish tail cutting groove of tail rotary cutter.
The beneficial effects of the utility model and feature are:1. the position of fish head and fish tail can be made to be in preferable cleavage Put, improve processing efficiency and obtain meat rate;2. utilizing processing characteristic design structure, raw material are taken full advantage of;3. manufacture craft Simply, it is easy to accomplish and promote.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model first cuts fish head;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the utility model first cuts fish tail;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 top view;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of Pisces tail cutting knife of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the pusher structural representation in embodiment 1;
Fig. 7 is the scheme of installation of pusher in embodiment 1;
Fig. 8 is the pusher structural representation in embodiment 2;
Fig. 9 is the scheme of installation of pusher in embodiment 2;
Figure 10 is the pusher structural representation in embodiment 3;
Figure 11 is the scheme of installation of pusher in embodiment 3;
Figure 12 is the pusher structural representation in embodiment 4;
Figure 13 is the scheme of installation of pusher in embodiment 4;
Figure 14 is that the front of the pusher in embodiment 5 shows schematic diagram;
Figure 15 is the top view of the pusher in embodiment 5;
Figure 16 is the scheme of installation of pusher in embodiment 5;
Figure 17 is that the front of the pusher in embodiment 6 shows schematic diagram;
Figure 18 is the top view of the pusher in embodiment 6;
Figure 19 is the structural representation of fish fixing device in the utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.One kind as shown in Figures 1 to 4 is moved with fish body The fish pretreating device of position mechanism, including frame 1, are provided with chain type or belt transporting apparatus, fish head cutter device 2 in frame 1 With fish tail cutter device 3, the conveyer includes motor, conveyer belt and multiple drives, is mounted side by side on conveyer belt 1-1 There are multiple fish fixing devices 5, it is characterised in that:Fish is provided with frame between fish head cutter device 2 and fish tail cutter device 3 Body shifts pusher 4, and the pusher 4 is fixedly mounted in frame 1, is provided with push rod 6 in the front end of pusher 4, pushes away Bar 6 is placed in the conveyer belt 1-1 of part between fish head cutter device 2 and fish tail cutter device 3 wherein side, and face fish fixes dress The opening of 5 wherein sides is put, and when each fish fixing device 5 is moved at push rod 6, drives and pushes away in the presence of pushing meanss Bar 6, which is stretched into each fish fixing device 5, promotes fish body to be moved along fish fixing device 5.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the fish head cutter device 2 is by upper and lower rotary cutter 2-1,2-2 and fish head block 2-3 Composition, upper and lower rotary cutter 2-1,2-2 and fish head block 2-3 are arranged in order along the conveyer belt 1-1 directions transmitted, wherein fish After first speed block 2-3 is arranged in upper and lower rotary cutter 2-1,2-2;The upper rotary cutter 2-1 is fixed on by adjusting bracket 2-4 Above conveyer belt, lower rotary cutter 2-2 and fish head block 2-3 is arranged in frames of the conveyer belt 1-1 wherein on the outside of a side, its In lower rotary cutter 2-2 be arranged on inside frame 1, and the edge of a knife exposes framework platform, and fish head block 2-3 is arranged on framework platform On, when the fish fixing device 5 for being fixed with fish is sent to rotary cutter 2-1 opening position, the upper rotary cutter 2-1 edge of a knife The junction of face fish head top skull and spine;Lower rotary cutter 2-2 position is sent in the fish fixing device 5 for being fixed with fish When putting place, the lower rotary cutter 2-2 lower lip at edge of a knife face fish head lower jaw position and the junction of chest;It is being fixed with the fish of fish When fixing device 5 is sent to fish head block 2-3 opening position, fish head block 2-3 face fish heads.
Push rod 6 in the utility model is parallel or vertical with fish fixing device 5, as shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 9, when push rod 6 and fish When fixing device is vertical, the push rod 6 is resilient sheet-like or flexible link, is directly hinged on the front end of pusher, is filled in push The push of fish body is completed in the presence of putting;As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 11, when push rod 6 is parallel with fixing device 5, before push rod 6 End is provided with push jack 6-3, the push jack 6-3 and is elastic push jack or is connected by elastic component with push rod;In push rod 6 close to front end Position is provided with cushion block 6-1, and is provided with support block 6-2 on the movement locus of the corresponding push rod 6 of frame 1, when push rod 6 is in pushing meanss When being moved under 4 drive, the upward lifting in the presence of support block 6-2 and cushion block 6-1 of the front end of push rod 6 is higher than fixing device 5 Edge, its effect is to avoid operating fish fixing device 5.When the push jack 6-3 is elastic push jack, using stainless steel shell fragment, Plastic sheet, spring leaf or sheet rubber;When the push jack 6-3 is connected by elastic component with push rod, its elastic component is spring.
Device of the present utility model can first cut fish head, can also first cut fish tail, when first cutting fish tail, as shown in figure 4, Fish head baffle plate 19 is provided with the side that frame face push rod 6 promotes;When cutting fish head in the ban, filled as shown in Fig. 2 being fixed in each fish The tail end for putting 5 is provided with fish tail block 20, and the fish tail block 20 is the strip that one or more be arranged in parallel with conveyer belt Or bar-shaped or tablet or tabular block.The fish head baffle plate 19 and fish tail block 20 can be plastics, metal or ceramic material. Fish head baffle plate 19 and fish tail block 20, be when avoiding promoting fish using pusher, cause fish body displacement too big, influence fish head or The cutting of fish tail, and play a part of fish head or the positioning of fish tail position.
As shown in figure 18, it is that U-shaped or V fishes body fixed card slot 5-1 and section are same that the fish body fixing device 5, which includes section, Consolidate for the fish tail fixed card slot 5-2 of U-shaped or V and width less than fish body fixed card slot 5-1, fish body fixed card slot 5-1 with fish tail Determine neck 5-2 to connect by connecting rib 5-3, and fish tail cutting groove 5-4 is provided with junction, fish tail fixed card slot 5-2's Tail end is set or does not set fish tail block 20, and the structural representation of fish tail block 20 is provided with Figure 18;The connecting rib 5-3 is Strip or sheet or concave block shape U-shaped or the shape of falling Ω.Fish body fixed card slot 5-1 both sides, the clamping of elasticity can also be arranged in pairs Piece, the holding piece being arranged in pairs can play a part of more gripping holding fish body, and the holding piece being arranged in pairs can level side Formula setting or vertical mode setting or angled manner setting can be a pair or multipair, can also be according to the big of fish Small, species, by adjusting flexure strip in the position of the fixing bolt of both sides, i.e., the distance of two bolts, make two flexure strip phases Adjust the distance and change, or become big or diminish, to adapt to the fish body of variety classes and size.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the fish tail cutter device 3 includes fish tail rotary cutter 3-1, the fish tail rotary cutter 3-1 is single blade or the double blade that be arranged in parallel, is arranged in the frame on the outside of conveyer belt 1-1 another side, and by can The fish tail cutting knife installation and adjustment frame 3-2 of detachable is arranged on framework platform, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, the fish tail rotary cutter When 3-1 is single blade, fish tail cutting groove 5-4 width is 0.5-3cm;As shown in figure 5, the fish tail rotary cutter 3-1 is double During blade, the distance between two blades are 2-20cm, and fish tail cutting groove 5-4 width is 3-30cm, now can be by fish tail One section between fish body individually cuts out the other fish foods of making;Fish tail is sent in the fish fixing device 5 for being fixed with fish During rotary cutter 3-1 opening positions, fish tail rotary cutter 3-1 edge of a knife face fish tail cutting groove 5-4.
The embodiment of the pusher has a variety of, and the structure of every kind of pusher is specifically retouched with reference to embodiment State.
Pusher in embodiment 1 is cylinder push, its concrete structure as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, described pusher 4 include power set 7, fixed connecting rod 8 and movable rod 9, and the fixed connecting rod 8 is fixed on the top of frame 1 by support 8-1, It is and parallel with fish fixing device 5;One end of the movable rod 9 is hinged with fixed connecting rod 8 or rotation connection, and the other end is with pushing away Bar 6 is be hinged or rotation connection, and the power set 7 are motor or cylinder, parallel to be fixed between fixed connecting rod 8 and push rod 6, its Power output rod 7-1 is rotatablely connected with movable rod 9, and drives movable rod 9 defeated along power in the presence of power set 7 Rod 7-1 and movable rod 9 connecting fulcrum move forward and backward, so as to realize that push rod 6 promotes fish body to be moved along fish fixing device 5 It is dynamic.The push rod 6 is vertical with fish fixing device, and push rod 6 is adopted as resilient sheet-like or flexible link, and under the effect of no external force, Original position is automatically returned to, directly can also be connected with the link rotatable of pusher or be hinged, in the effect of pusher The lower push for completing fish body, push rod 6 can rotate towards direction of belt travel along pin joint, and can be with the effect of no external force Return to original state;The power output rod 7-1 can be provided with movable sleeve 9-1 with the junction of movable rod 9, can also be not provided with Movable sleeve, when setting movable sleeve, power output rod 7-1 is set on movable rod 9 by movable sleeve 9-1.
Pusher in embodiment 2 also pushes with pusher in embodiment 1 for cylinder, and its concrete structure is except push rod Outside, it is other identical with structure in embodiment 1, specifically as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, wherein, the push rod 6 and fish fixing device 5 are flat OK, push jack 6-3, the push jack 6-3 are provided with the front end of push rod 6 to be elastic push jack or be connected with push rod by elastic component;Institute When to state push jack be elastic push jack, using stainless steel shell fragment, plastic sheet, spring leaf or sheet rubber;The push jack 6-3 passes through elastic structure When part is connected with push rod, its elastic component is spring, and under the effect of no external force, automatically returns to original position.In push rod 6 Cushion block 6-1 is provided with close to the position of front end, and support block 6-2 is provided with the movement locus of the corresponding push rod 6 of frame 1, when push rod 6 The traveling time under the drive of pushing meanss 4, the front end of push rod 6 upward lifting in the presence of support block 6-2 and cushion block 6-1, keeps away Exempt from push jack to collide with fish fixing device 5 in pushing course.
Pusher in embodiment 3 and embodiment 4 is magnet pusher, and concrete structure is as shown in Fig. 9 to Figure 12, institute State pusher 4 and pass through branch including electromagnetic adsorption switch 15, support bar 16 and push rod 17, the support bar 16 wherein one end Frame 16-1 is parallel to be fixed on the top of frame 1, and the other end is connected with push rod 17 by hinge or revolving member, and junction can be set The sleeve slided up and down is put, can also be not provided with, the electromagnetic adsorption switch 15 is fixedly mounted on the top of support bar 16, and passes through Back-moving spring 18 is hinged with the upper end of push rod 17, and the lower end of push rod 17 is be hinged with push rod 6, and electromagnetic adsorption switch 15 is in "on" position Under, drive push rod 17 to be rotated along with the tie point of support bar 16, so as to realize that push rod 6 promotes fish body along fish fixing device 5 movements;The electromagnetic adsorption switch 15 is made up of two blocks of electromagnet mutually adsorbed, one of to be fixed on branch by pole On frame 16-1, another block of magnet is connected by back-moving spring 18 with the fixed block being fixed in frame.
Push rod in embodiment 3 is identical with pusher structure in embodiment 1, the push rod in embodiment 4 and pushing away in embodiment 2 Bar structure is identical.
Pusher in embodiment 5 and embodiment 6 is motor pusher, concrete structure as shown in Figure 14 to Figure 18, The pusher 4 includes motor 10, eccentric wheel 11, pushing rod sleeve 12 and push rod connecting rod 13, and the output shaft of the motor 10 passes through Eccentric wheel 11 is connected with push rod connecting rod 13, and the other end of push rod connecting rod 13 is connected with push rod 6;The pushing rod sleeve 12 is set in push rod company Outside bar 13, and elastic component 14 is provided between push rod connecting rod 13 and pushing rod sleeve 12, in the presence of motor 10 and eccentric wheel 11 Push rod connecting rod 13 is driven to be moved along pushing rod sleeve 12, so as to realize that push rod 6 promotes fish body to be moved along fish fixing device 5.
Push rod in embodiment 5 is identical with pusher structure in embodiment 1, the push rod in embodiment 6 and pushing away in embodiment 2 Bar structure is identical.
Conveyer in embodiment 4 and embodiment 5 can also be gear and gear bar, and motor 10 passes through gear and gear Bar is connected with push rod connecting rod 13, and the other end of push rod connecting rod 13 is connected with push rod 6, and push rod 6 pushes away under the transmission of gear and gear bar Dynamic fish body moves along fish fixing device 5.
When first cutting fish head using the utility model as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, fish body is placed on fish fixing device 5, then Conveyer belt 1-1 is opened, conveyer belt 1-1 transmits from fish head cutter device 2 to the direction of fish tail cutter device 3, fish fixing device 5 During by fish head cutter device 2, fish head is cut, band 1-1- is then transported on and continues to transmit, transmitted in the fish body for cutting away fish head During position with pusher, pusher pushes the overall direction to fish tail of fish body, and passes through the fish on fish fixing device 5 Tail fixed stop 20 blocks fish tail, avoids whole fish body from pusheding away from fish fixing device 5, when fish tail is pushed to suitable position Afterwards, then by fish tail cutter device 3 fish tail is cut away, completes the cutting process of fish head fish tail.
When first cutting fish tail using the utility model as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, fish body is placed on fish fixing device 5, then Conveyer belt 1-1 is opened, conveyer belt 1-1 transmits from fish tail cutter device 3 to the direction of fish head cutter device 2, and fish fixing device 5 passes through When crossing fish tail cutter device 2, fish tail is first cut, band 1-1- is then transported on and continues to transmit, transmitted in the fish body for cutting away fish tail During position with pusher, pusher pushes the overall direction to fish head of fish body, and blocks fish by fish head baffle plate 19 Head, avoid whole fish body from pusheding away from fish fixing device 5, after fish head is pushed to suitable position, then is cut and filled by fish head Put 2 to cut away fish head, complete the cutting process of fish head fish tail.
The advantages of general principle and principal character of the present utility model and the utility model has been shown and described above;One's own profession The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and specification Simply illustrate structural relation and principle of the present utility model, on the premise of the spirit and scope of the utility model is not departed from, this Utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements are both fallen within claimed the scope of the utility model. The utility model requires protection scope is by appended claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of fish pretreating device with fish body shift mechanism, including frame (1), chain type or band are provided with frame (1) Formula conveyer, fish head cutter device (2) and fish tail cutter device (3), the conveyer include motor, conveyer belt and multiple Drive, multiple fish fixing devices (5) are mounted side by side on conveyer belt (1-1), it is characterised in that:In fish head cutter device (2) frame between fish tail cutter device (3) is provided with fish body displacement pusher (4), the fixed peace of the pusher (4) In frame (1), push rod (6) is provided with the front end of pusher (4), push rod (6) is placed in fish head cutter device (2) and fish tail The wherein side of the conveyer belt (1-1) of part between cutter device (3), the opening of face fish fixing device (5) wherein side, and When each fish fixing device (5) is moved to push rod (6) place, push rod (6) is driven to stretch into each fish in the presence of pushing meanss Promote fish body mobile along fish fixing device (5) in fixing device (5).
A kind of 2. fish pretreating device with fish body shift mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to push away Send device (4) to include power set (7), fixed connecting rod (8) and movable rod (9), the fixed connecting rod (8) and pass through support (8- 1) the parallel top for being fixed on push rod (6), one end of the movable rod (9) is hinged with fixed connecting rod (8) or rotation connection, separately One end and push rod (6) are be hinged or are rotatablely connected, and the power set (7) are motor or cylinder, parallel to be fixed on fixed connecting rod (8) Between push rod (6), its power output rod (7-1) is rotatablely connected with movable rod (9), and in the presence of power set (7) Drive connecting fulcrum of the movable rod (9) along power output rod (7-1) and movable rod (9) to move forward and backward, pushed away so as to realize Bar (6) promotes fish body mobile along fish fixing device (5).
A kind of 3. fish pretreating device with fish body shift mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to push away Device (4) is sent to include motor (10), conveyer and push rod connecting rod (13), the conveyer is gear transmission device or bias Conveyer is taken turns, when conveyer is gear transmission device, including gear and gear bar, motor (10) pass through gear and tooth Wheel bar is connected with push rod connecting rod (13), and push rod connecting rod (13) other end is connected with push rod (6), and push rod (6) is in gear and gear bar Transmission under promote fish body mobile along fish fixing device (5);When conveyer is eccentric wheel conveyer, including eccentric wheel (11) it is connected with pushing rod sleeve (12), the output shaft of the motor (10) by eccentric wheel (11) with push rod connecting rod (13), push rod connects Bar (13) other end is connected with push rod (6);The pushing rod sleeve (12) is set in push rod connecting rod (13) outside, and in push rod connecting rod (13) Elastic component (14) is provided between pushing rod sleeve (12), push rod connecting rod is driven in the presence of motor (10) and eccentric wheel (11) (13) it is mobile along pushing rod sleeve (12), so as to realize that push rod (6) promotes fish body mobile along fish fixing device (5).
A kind of 4. fish pretreating device with fish body shift mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to push away Send device (4) to include electromagnetic adsorption switch (15), support bar (16) and push rod (17), described support bar (16) wherein one end to lead to Cross that support (16-1) is parallel to be fixed on above frame (1), the other end is connected with push rod (17) by hinge or revolving member, institute State electromagnetic adsorption switch (15) to be fixedly mounted on above support bar (16), and pass through back-moving spring (18) and push rod (17) upper end Be hinged, push rod (17) lower end is be hinged with push rod (6), and electromagnetic adsorption switch (15) in the energized state, drives push rod (17) Rotated along with the tie point of support bar (16), so as to realize that push rod (6) promotes fish body mobile along fish fixing device (5).
5. a kind of fish pretreating device with fish body shift mechanism according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, its feature exist In:The fish head cutter device (2) is made up of upper and lower rotary cutter (2-1,2-2) and fish head block (2-3), upper and lower rotation Cutting knife (2-1,2-2) and fish head block (2-3) are arranged in order along the direction that conveyer belt (1-1) transmits, wherein fish head block (2- 3) after being arranged in upper and lower rotary cutter (2-1,2-2);The upper rotary cutter (2-1) is fixed on biography by adjusting bracket (2-4) Band top is sent, lower rotary cutter (2-2) and fish head block (2-3) are arranged on frame of the conveyer belt (1-1) wherein on the outside of a side On, wherein lower rotary cutter (2-2) is arranged on frame (1) inside, and the edge of a knife exposes framework platform, fish head block (2-3) installation On framework platform, when the fish fixing device (5) for being fixed with fish is sent to the opening position of upper rotary cutter (2-1), upper rotation The edge of a knife face fish head top skull of cutting knife (2-1) and the junction of spine;It is sent in the fish fixing device (5) for being fixed with fish During the opening position of lower rotary cutter (2-2), the lower lip at the edge of a knife face fish head lower jaw position of lower rotary cutter (2-2) and chest Junction;When the fish fixing device (5) for being fixed with fish is sent to the opening position of fish head block (2-3), fish head block (2-3) is just To fish head.
6. a kind of fish pretreating device with fish body shift mechanism according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, its feature exist In:The fish body fixing device (5) include section be U-shaped or V fish body fixed card slots (5-1) and section be similarly U-shaped or V and Width is less than the fish tail fixed card slot (5-2) of fish body fixed card slot (5-1), fish body fixed card slot (5-1) and fish tail fixed card slot (5-2) is connected by connecting rib (5-3), and is provided with fish tail cutting groove (5-4) in junction, at fish tail fixed card slot (5-2) Tail end set or do not set fish tail block (20);The connecting rib (5-3) is strip or sheet or concave block shape.
7. a kind of fish pretreating device with fish body shift mechanism according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, its feature exist In:The push rod (6) and fish fixing device (5) are parallel or vertical, when push rod (6) is vertical with fish fixing device, the push rod (6) it is resilient sheet-like or flexible link, is directly hinged on the front end of pusher, pushing away for fish body is completed in the presence of pusher Send;When push rod (6) is parallel with fixing device (5), push jack (6-3) is provided with the front end of push rod (6), the push jack (6-3) is Elastic push jack is connected by elastic component with push rod;When the push jack (6-3) is elastic push jack, using stainless steel shell fragment, modeling Tablet, spring leaf or sheet rubber;When the push jack (6-3) is connected by elastic component with push rod, its elastic component is spring.
8. a kind of fish pretreating device with fish body shift mechanism according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, its feature It is:When the push rod (6) is parallel with fish fixing device (5), cushion block (6-1) is provided with close to the position of front end in push rod (6), and Support block (6-2) is provided with the movement locus of the corresponding push rod (6) of frame (1), when drive of the push rod (6) in pusher (4) When lower mobile, the upward lifting in the presence of support block (6-2) and cushion block (6-1) of push rod (6) front end is higher than and fixing device (5) Edge.
9. a kind of fish pretreating device with fish body shift mechanism according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, its feature exist In:When first cutting fish tail, fish head baffle plate (19) is provided with the side that frame face push rod (6) promotes;When cutting fish head in the ban, each The tail end of fish fixing device (5) is provided with fish tail block (20), and the fish tail block (20) is put down for one or more with conveyer belt The strip or bar-shaped or tablet or tabular block that row is set.
A kind of 10. fish pretreating device with fish body shift mechanism according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:It is described Fish tail cutter device (3) includes fish tail rotary cutter (3-1), and the fish tail rotary cutter (3-1) is single blade or be arranged in parallel Double blade, be arranged in the frame on the outside of another side of conveyer belt (1-1), and pass through detachable fish tail cutting knife and install Adjusting bracket (3-2) is arranged on framework platform, and the fish tail rotary cutter (3-1) is the single blade time, fish tail cutting groove (5-4) Width be 0.5-3cm;When the fish tail rotary cutter (3-1) is double blade, the distance between two blades are 2-20cm, fish The width of tail cutting groove (5-4) is 3-30cm;Fish tail rotary cutter (3-1) is sent in the fish fixing device (5) for being fixed with fish During opening position, the edge of a knife face fish tail cutting groove (5-4) of fish tail rotary cutter (3-1).
CN201720135660.XU 2017-02-15 2017-02-15 A kind of fish pretreating device with fish body shift mechanism Active CN206729059U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108535256A (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-09-14 岭南师范学院 A kind of marine product species Rapid identification device
CN110140745A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-08-20 蒋宗霞 A kind of high safety-type bone sawing machine of sharpnes of cuts
CN112352820A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-02-12 许静 Cat food processing device and method and cat food
CN112674144A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-04-20 郑俊 Food processing system capable of saving electric energy and processing method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108535256A (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-09-14 岭南师范学院 A kind of marine product species Rapid identification device
CN108535256B (en) * 2018-06-06 2024-02-09 岭南师范学院 Marine product species quick identification device
CN110140745A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-08-20 蒋宗霞 A kind of high safety-type bone sawing machine of sharpnes of cuts
CN112352820A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-02-12 许静 Cat food processing device and method and cat food
CN112674144A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-04-20 郑俊 Food processing system capable of saving electric energy and processing method thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20230423

Address after: 433199 No. 81 Dongjing Avenue, Garden Street Office, Qianjiang City, Hubei Province

Patentee after: Qianjiang Jiangfeng Aquatic Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 430023 No. 68, Xuefu Road, Changqing Garden, Dongxihu District, Wuhan, Hubei

Patentee before: Liu Liangzhong

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