CN107182310A - Roller machine for recycling mulch film with pooling feature - Google Patents
Roller machine for recycling mulch film with pooling feature Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107182310A CN107182310A CN201710417482.4A CN201710417482A CN107182310A CN 107182310 A CN107182310 A CN 107182310A CN 201710417482 A CN201710417482 A CN 201710417482A CN 107182310 A CN107182310 A CN 107182310A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotating cylinder
- arc
- mesopore
- cutterhead
- blade
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000011176 pooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003413 degradative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B43/00—Gatherers for removing stones, undesirable roots or the like from the soil, e.g. tractor-drawn rakes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of roller machine for recycling mulch film with pooling feature, including frame, rotate film cleaning mechanism and drive mechanism, and road wheel, on being set respectively between frame bottom girder and frame back timber, lower bearing is provided with rotating cylinder and lower rotating cylinder, and be connected with drive mechanism, there are multiple sleeve pipes the circumferential distribution of upper rotating cylinder and lower rotating cylinder is axially disposed, each slide link is matched respectively to be set in corresponding sleeve pipe, the lower end of every slide link is by hinge on corresponding connecting seat, connecting seat is located on the upside of mesopore cutterhead, the bottom card of mesopore cutterhead is provided centrally with convergence hole and the consistent cambered blade in a plurality of direction is distributed with.The present invention can go deep into winder between ridge, and operation is very nimble, and using effect is very good, and its is simple in construction, and manufacturing cost is low, is adapted to popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to vegetable or flower plantation mulch film reclaimer technical field, and in particular to a kind of with pooling feature
Roller machine for recycling mulch film.
Background technology
Plastic film mulching cultivation has insulation effect, and effect of retaining and conserveing soil moisture, improved soil physicochemical character improves soil nutrient shape
Condition, can effectively prevent and treat some pest and disease damages and weeds, can promote growth and development of plants and improve economic flow rate.However, at present
Untill, China's plant covering with ground sheeting rate is relatively low, and due to degradative membrane because the higher peasant of its cost is reluctant to receive, therefore it is made
Plastic film for agricultural use is based on common PVC plastic foil, because it can not degrade, and severe contamination can be caused to soil by staying in field, be had
When make rice shoot root growth hindered, isolate moisture, cause rice shoot withered and dead when serious, plastic foil residual film is thrown away down on the farm
The wasting of resources can be also caused, the recovery of residual film is wasted time and energy, especially the used plastic collection effect of the machine for recycling mulch film of prior art
It is poor, cause used plastic collection unclean.
At present, domestic machine for recycling mulch film mostly can be only done the used plastic collection being layered in earth's surface, the ground that this mode is collected
Film more disperses, it is not high to pick up net rate, and the problems such as easily there is card film and difficult demoulding.The existing incomplete film-recovering machine bodily form is big, knot
Structure is complicated, and cost is high, and the winder for being not particularly suitable for plant mulch film is used.In plant plastic film mulch, there is alley and furrow situation, plastic film mulch
After on alley, film both sides need earthing to push down.In addition, be embedded in ridge both sides soil in agricultural film, existing incomplete film-recovering machine also without
Method is reclaimed.Cleaning work after alley formula plastic film mulch can only be carried out manually, and labor intensity is big.
The content of the invention
The present invention is complicated for existing machine for recycling mulch film tool huge structure, the problem of being not suitable for winder function between ridge there is provided
A kind of roller machine for recycling mulch film with pooling feature, can whole film reclaim, remained in the absence of rotten film.
Adopt the following technical scheme that to achieve the above object：A kind of roller machine for recycling mulch film with pooling feature, including
Frame, rotation film cleaning mechanism and drive mechanism, and road wheel, the frame includes frame bottom girder and frame back timber, in frame
Set upper and lower bearing that rotating cylinder and lower rotating cylinder are installed between bottom girder and frame back timber respectively；Upper rotating cylinder or lower rotating cylinder and driving
Mechanism driving is connected, it can be ensured that upper rotating cylinder or lower rotating cylinder are driven in rotation；Mesopore knife is provided with below the lower rotating cylinder
Disk, the bottom card of the mesopore cutterhead is provided centrally with converging hole, is uniformly arranged in mesopore cutterhead upper surface around convergence hole
There are multiple connecting seats, each connecting seat has slide link by hinge respectively；Meanwhile, rotating cylinder and lower rotating cylinder on described
Circumferential distribution is axially disposed multiple sleeve pipes, and each slide link is matched respectively to be set in corresponding sleeve pipe, slide link
Gear platform is topmost set；The lower end of the every slide link is by hinge on corresponding connecting seat；In the bottom
Being located at convergence hole circumferential distribution below card has the consistent cambered blade in a plurality of direction；Set between the upper rotating cylinder and lower rotating cylinder
There is residual film delivery outlet.
It is located at the inner sleeve being provided with the outside of convergence hole with convergence hole concentric, inner sleeve in the upper surface of the center cutterhead
Ring coordinates with lower rotating cylinder gap.
Cambered blade in the bottom card of the mesopore cutterhead includes arc main blade and arc auxiliary blade, institute
The inner for stating arc main blade is connected with convergence mouth edge, and outer end extends to mesopore cutterhead edge；The arc auxiliary blade position
Between adjacent arc main blade.The height of arc auxiliary blade is higher than the height of arc main blade, and arc auxiliary blade
Arc length be less than arc main blade arc length.
Beneficial effect：The present invention can carry out mulch film recycling by way of Manual-pushing, can also be by setting
Hoofing part mechanism makes it be walked between alley.Winder is carried out in the period of Ratio of breakage is more serious on ground, is remained in the absence of rotten film.
And winder between ridge can be goed deep into, bottom cutterhead can make lift adjustment according to alley height and terrain slope situation,
Used so as to be more suitable for different complicated landform.Operation is very nimble, and its is simple in construction, and manufacturing cost is low, is adapted to popularization and application.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of rotating cylinder in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the mesopore cutterhead partial schematic diagram in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 upward view.
Label in figure：1 is frame bottom girder, and 2 be frame back timber, and 3 be handrail, and 4 be road wheel, and 5 be rotating cylinder, and 6 be bearing, 7
It is driving gear for motor, 8,9 be driven gear, and 90 be bearing pin, and 91 be upper rotating cylinder, and 92 be lower bearing bracket neck, and 93 be slip
Connecting rod, 94 be upper bearing (metal) frame neck, and 95 be lower rotating cylinder, and 96 be sleeve pipe, and 97 be location nut, and 98 be inner sleeve, and 99 be connecting seat,
10 be mesopore cutterhead, and 11 be arc main blade, and 12 be arc auxiliary blade, and 13 be residual film delivery outlet.
Embodiment
Roller machine for recycling mulch film with pooling feature as shown in Figure 1, including frame, rotation film cleaning mechanism and drive mechanism,
And road wheel 4 and handrail 3 etc..By manpower complete machine can be driven to advance, or by setting hoofing part mechanism to make complete machine
Advance.
Frame in complete machine includes the framework construction of frame bottom girder 1 and frame back timber 2 and auxiliary connecting rod composition.In frame
Upper bearing (metal) and lower bearing are set respectively between bottom girder 1 and frame back timber 2, and upper bearing (metal) and lower bearing are set in the upper of rotating cylinder 5
End and lower end.There is Fig. 2 visible, rotating cylinder 5 includes upper rotating cylinder 91 and lower rotating cylinder 95, pass through many equally distributed slips between the two
The concatenation of connecting rod 93 is integrated；Upper rotating cylinder 91 and lower rotating cylinder 95 are arranged on frame top rail and vehicle frame by upper bearing (metal) and lower bearing respectively
On bottom girder.
Specifically, upper rotating cylinder is connected with drive mechanism, it can be ensured that upper rotating cylinder or lower rotating cylinder are driven in rotation；Driving
Mechanism is motor or engine, and can be connected by speed changer with rotating cylinder 5.Motor 7 is show only in Fig. 1 to pass through
The drive connection of driving gear 8 and driven gear 9 drives rotating cylinder 5 to rotate, and rotating speed can have motor speed or the He of driving gear 8
The Transmission Ratio Control of driven gear 9.
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, mesopore cutterhead is provided with below lower rotating cylinder, the bottom card of mesopore cutterhead is centrally disposed
There is convergence hole.Multiple connecting seats 99 are uniformly arranged around convergence hole in mesopore cutterhead upper surface, each connecting seat 99 leads to respectively
Cross bearing pin 90 and be hinged with slide link.Meanwhile, the circumferential distribution of rotating cylinder and lower rotating cylinder is axially disposed on described multiple sets
Pipe 96, each slide link is matched respectively to be set in corresponding sleeve pipe 96, and slide link topmost sets profit in gear platform, Fig. 1
Gear platform is used as with the location nut 97 installed in slide link upper end.The lower end of the every slide link is hinged by bearing pin 90
On corresponding connecting seat 99.
The lower surface of bottom card, which is located at convergence hole circumferential distribution, the consistent cambered blade in a plurality of direction.Cambered blade bag
Bracket main blade 11 and arc auxiliary blade 12, the inner of arc main blade 11 are connected with convergence mouth edge, and outer end is extended to
The edge of mesopore cutterhead 10；The arc auxiliary blade 12 is located between adjacent arc main blade 11.The height of arc auxiliary blade 12
Degree is higher than the height of arc main blade 11, and arc length of the arc length less than arc main blade 11 of arc auxiliary blade 12.
It is located at the inner sleeve 98 being provided with the outside of convergence hole with convergence hole concentric in the upper surface of the center cutterhead, it is interior
The collar 98 coordinates with lower rotating cylinder gap.
When in the high-speed rotation of rotating cylinder 5, the mulch film fragment remained on ground being swept and be pushed away by cambered blade
Dynamic to enter convergence mouth, the residual film delivery outlet 13 then set again by the side wall of rotating cylinder 5 is excluded.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of roller machine for recycling mulch film with pooling feature, including frame, rotation film cleaning mechanism and drive mechanism, Yi Jihang
Wheel is walked, it is characterized in that：The frame includes frame bottom girder and frame back timber, is set respectively between frame bottom girder and frame back timber
Upper and lower bearing is provided with rotating cylinder and lower rotating cylinder；Upper rotating cylinder or lower rotating cylinder are connected with drive mechanism, it can be ensured that upper rotating cylinder
Or lower rotating cylinder is driven in rotation；It is provided with below the lower rotating cylinder in mesopore cutterhead, the bottom card of the mesopore cutterhead
The heart is provided with convergence hole, and multiple connecting seats, each connecting seat difference have been uniformly arranged around convergence hole in mesopore cutterhead upper surface
There is slide link by hinge；Meanwhile, the circumferential distribution of rotating cylinder and lower rotating cylinder is axially disposed on described multiple sets
Pipe, each slide link is matched respectively to be set in corresponding sleeve pipe, and slide link topmost sets gear platform；The every slip
The lower end of connecting rod is by hinge on corresponding connecting seat；Being located at convergence hole circumferential distribution below the bottom card has
The consistent cambered blade in a plurality of direction；Residual film delivery outlet is provided between the upper rotating cylinder and lower rotating cylinder.
2. the roller machine for recycling mulch film according to claim 1 with pooling feature, it is characterized in that：In the center cutterhead
Upper surface be located at the inner sleeve being provided with the outside of convergence hole with convergence hole concentric, inner sleeve and lower rotating cylinder gap coordinate.
3. the roller machine for recycling mulch film according to claim 1 with pooling feature, it is characterized in that：Positioned at the mesopore knife
Cambered blade in the bottom card of disk includes arc main blade and arc auxiliary blade, and the inner of the arc main blade is with converging
Poly- mouth edge connection, outer end extends to mesopore cutterhead edge；The arc auxiliary blade is located between adjacent arc main blade.
4. the roller machine for recycling mulch film according to claim 3 with pooling feature, it is characterized in that：Arc auxiliary blade
Highly it is higher than the height of arc main blade, and arc length of the arc length less than arc main blade of arc auxiliary blade.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710417482.4A CN107182310B (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | Roller mulch recycling machine with buffering function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710417482.4A CN107182310B (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | Roller mulch recycling machine with buffering function |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107182310A true CN107182310A (en) | 2017-09-22 |
| CN107182310B CN107182310B (en) | 2024-01-23 |
Family
ID=59877082
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710417482.4A Active CN107182310B (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | Roller mulch recycling machine with buffering function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107182310B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200254674Y1 (en) * | 2001-08-13 | 2001-12-01 | 유정만 | retracted type used vinyl film remover |
| CN203435303U (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2014-02-19 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Machine for recycling plastic film residue on earth surface |
| WO2015165328A1 (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2015-11-05 | 李文泽 | Mulching film clearing machine |
| CN205681795U (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-11-16 | 田永军 | Cotton stalk crushing and incomplete film-recovering machine |
| CN106612651A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-10 | 贵州省烟草公司贵阳市公司 | Among-furrow self-walking type mulching film recycling machine |
| CN206807991U (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-12-29 | 郑州宇恒环保技术有限公司 | Roller machine for recycling mulch film with pooling feature |
-
2017
- 2017-06-06 CN CN201710417482.4A patent/CN107182310B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200254674Y1 (en) * | 2001-08-13 | 2001-12-01 | 유정만 | retracted type used vinyl film remover |
| CN203435303U (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2014-02-19 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Machine for recycling plastic film residue on earth surface |
| WO2015165328A1 (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2015-11-05 | 李文泽 | Mulching film clearing machine |
| CN205681795U (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-11-16 | 田永军 | Cotton stalk crushing and incomplete film-recovering machine |
| CN106612651A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-10 | 贵州省烟草公司贵阳市公司 | Among-furrow self-walking type mulching film recycling machine |
| CN206807991U (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-12-29 | 郑州宇恒环保技术有限公司 | Roller machine for recycling mulch film with pooling feature |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 张秋芳等: "苗期地膜回收机的起膜轮的设计" * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107182310B (en) | 2024-01-23 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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