CN206743796U - Membrane recovery unit MRU according to landform self-adapting type - Google Patents

Membrane recovery unit MRU according to landform self-adapting type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206743796U
CN206743796U CN201720619173.0U CN201720619173U CN206743796U CN 206743796 U CN206743796 U CN 206743796U CN 201720619173 U CN201720619173 U CN 201720619173U CN 206743796 U CN206743796 U CN 206743796U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
car
adjustable shelf
membranous disc
rotating shaft
grab
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720619173.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史怡心
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Zhengzhou Yuheng Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Yuheng Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720619173.0U priority Critical patent/CN206743796U/en
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Publication of CN206743796U publication Critical patent/CN206743796U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses one kind Membrane recovery unit MRU, including vehicle frame and drive mechanism and Zhua Mo mechanisms, vehicle frame includes car fixed mount and car adjustable shelf according to landform self-adapting type;Car fixed mount includes upper fixed beam and lower fixed beam;Car adjustable shelf includes car adjustable shelf bottom girder and car adjustable shelf back timber;Drive mechanism is installed on car adjustable shelf back timber, its output shaft is connected with the rotating shaft transmission installed on car adjustable shelf bottom girder, is provided with rotating shaft and is grabbed membranous disc, is grabbed membranous disc front end and is contacted with ground, and rear end is located above underbody beam.The utility model can realize the function of grabbing membranous disc and be adjusted according to actual ground situation of machine for recycling mulch film, not only grab the angle of membranous disc and ground and can adjust, and grab the height between membranous disc and ground to adjust.After adjustment grab membranous disc can be better suited for ground requirement, the device is easy to operate nimble, and using effect is very good, be adapted to popularization and application.

Description

Membrane recovery unit MRU according to landform self-adapting type
Technical field
The utility model belongs to vegetable or flower plantation mulch film reclaimer technical field, and in particular to it is a kind of according to landform from Adaptive type ground Membrane recovery unit MRU.
Background technology
Plastic film mulching cultivation has the following advantages that:Effect is incubated, effect of retaining and conserveing soil moisture, improved soil physicochemical character, is improved Soil nutrient status, some pest and disease damages and weeds can be effectively prevented and treated, growth and development of plants can be promoted and improve economic flow rate.So And due to degradative membrane because the higher peasant of its cost is reluctant to receive, therefore its used plastic film for agricultural use using common PVC plastic foil as Main, because it can not degrade, staying in field can cause seriously to pollute to soil, make rice shoot root growth hindered sometimes, isolation Moisture, cause rice shoot withered and dead when serious, plastic foil residual film is thrown away can also cause the wasting of resources down on the farm, and the recovery of residual film is time-consuming Arduously, the used plastic collection effect of the especially machine for recycling mulch film of prior art is poor, causes used plastic collection unclean.
At present, domestic machine for recycling mulch film mostly can be only done the used plastic collection being layered in earth's surface, the ground that this mode is collected Film more disperses, it is not high to pick up net rate, and easily the problems such as card film and demoulding difficulty occurs.The existing incomplete film-recovering machine bodily form is big, knot Structure is complicated, and cost is high, and the winder for being not particularly suitable for plant mulch film uses.In plant plastic film mulch, alley and furrow situation, plastic film mulch be present After on alley, film both sides need earthing to push down.In addition, be embedded in the agricultural film in the soil of ridge both sides, existing incomplete film-recovering machine also without Method reclaims.Cleaning work after alley formula plastic film mulch can only be carried out manually, and labor intensity is big.
Utility model content
The utility model is complicated for existing machine for recycling mulch film tool huge structure, between unsuitable ridge the problem of winder function, A kind of Membrane recovery unit MRU is provided according to landform self-adapting type, the remaining mulch film in soil can be all reclaimed, overcome rotten film residual Stay problem.
Adopt the following technical scheme that to achieve the above object:A kind of Membrane recovery unit MRU according to landform self-adapting type, including Vehicle frame and drive mechanism and Zhua Mo mechanisms, the vehicle frame include car fixed mount and car adjustable shelf;Wherein car fixed mount includes upper Fixed beam and lower fixed beam, both fix frame body with car and are fixed as one;Car adjustable shelf includes car adjustable shelf bottom girder and car is lived Moving frame back timber, both are fixed as one;The front and back end of car adjustable shelf is set between fixed beam and lower fixed beam respectively Corresponding pilot hole, Matching installation has forward and backward guide rod in pilot hole, and the end of forward and backward guide rod sets spring base, bullet respectively Spring is installed on the inside of spring abutment, so as to form the annexation with upper and lower pooling feature between car adjustable shelf and car fixed mount; Road wheel is installed in the rear end of the car fixed mount, the front end of car adjustable shelf is provided with road wheel;The car adjustable shelf bottom girder Front end be provided with the axle sleeve that turns forward of top and rotating shaft be installed;Drive mechanism is installed on car adjustable shelf back timber, its Output shaft is connected with the rotating shaft transmission, is provided with the rotating shaft and is grabbed membranous disc, and grabbing membranous disc includes grabbing membranous disc connecting seat and grab Membranous disc body, multiple cantilevers that membranous disc body contains spiral diverging are grabbed, the lower surface of cantilever is working face, and the axle center for grabbing membranous disc turns forward Tiltedly, its front end contacts with ground, and rear end is located above car adjustable shelf bottom girder;Knifing machine is provided with the upside of car adjustable shelf back timber Structure.
The membranous disc connecting seat of grabbing is fixedly mounted in rotating shaft, is grabbed membranous disc body and is fixed together with connecting seat;Disk body it is more The broken line blade of broken line distribution is provided with the downside of individual cantilever on working face, is provided with the knuckle position of broken line blade and grabs film tooth, The height for grabbing film tooth is higher than the height of broken line blade.
The knifing mechanism includes a knifing wheel being arranged on car adjustable shelf back timber, and knifing wheel is driven with drive mechanism Connection can rotate, and multiple hanging sticks are radially evenly equipped with knifing wheel, hanging stick quantity is grab membranous disc cantilever quantity n times, and n is big In in 0 integer, the deep enough gap for grabbing each cantilever of membranous disc of hanging stick energy, the rotating speed of synovial membrane wheel is grab membranous disc rotating speed n times.
Connected grabbing between the connecting seat of membranous disc and rotating shaft by spline, connecting seat can move up and down along rotating shaft, set There is retaining mechanism.Retaining mechanism can be clamping screw, or the adjusting nut in rotating shaft.
Angle is provided with by screw thread on the inside of the spring base of guide rod and controls nut, spring is connected to angle control nut end face.
Beneficial effect:The utility model can realize that the membranous disc of grabbing of machine for recycling mulch film is adjusted according to actual ground situation Function, not only grabbing the angle of membranous disc and ground can adjust, and grabs the height between membranous disc and ground and can also adjust.By It is correspondingly arranged in mulch film and alley, usual ground is not horizontal plane, and the membranous disc of grabbing after being adjusted by the utility model can Ground requirement is better suited for, tattered remaining mulch film progress centralized recovery when use mulch film the later stage, or to after partially recycled Remaining mulch film carry out centralized recovery.It can also can not only be carried out by Manual-pushing operation by way of driving and walking Mulch film recycles.Remaining mulch film in soil can be reclaimed comprehensively, make in soil that there is no rotten film residual.The device is easy to operate Nimble, using effect is very good, is adapted to popularization and application.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is side structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 grabs the top view of membranous disc in being;
Fig. 3 is the upward view that membranous disc is grabbed in Fig. 1.
Label in figure:1 is car adjustable shelf bottom girder, and 2 be car adjustable shelf back timber, and 3 be car fixed mount, and 4 be upper fixed beam, and 5 are Axle sleeve, 6 be rotating shaft, and 7 be gear-box, and 8 is grab membranous disc connecting seat, and 9 is grab membranous disc body, and 10 be road wheel, and 11 be working face, and 12 are Broken line blade, 13 is grab film tooth, and 14 be knifing wheel, and 15 be handrail, and 16 be rear guide rod, and 17 be preceding guide rod, and 18 be battery, 19 be spring, and 20 be lower fixed beam, and 21 be support base.
Embodiment
Ground Membrane recovery unit MRU as described in Figure 1, can adaptive different terrain.The device include vehicle frame and drive mechanism with And Zhua Mo mechanisms etc..
Wherein, vehicle frame includes car fixed mount 3 and car adjustable shelf.Car fixed mount 3 includes upper fixed beam 4 and lower fixed beam again 20, both are fixed as one with the main body of car fixed mount 3.Car adjustable shelf includes car adjustable shelf bottom girder 1 and car adjustable shelf back timber 2, and two Person is fixed as one.Road wheel 10 is installed in the rear end of car fixed mount 3, the front end of car adjustable shelf is provided with road wheel 10.Car The rear side of fixed mount 3 is additionally provided with handrail 15.The vehicle frame can both be advanced by Manual-pushing, can also be by drive mechanism and row Walk the drive connection of wheel 10 and form motor vehicle.According to motor-driven walking manner, after drive mechanism can be motor-driven gear case 7 Output shaft connection rotating shaft 6.Can also be that motor is directly or indirectly connected with rotating shaft 6.
The front and back end of car the adjustable shelf corresponding pilot hole of setting, pilot hole between upper fixed beam 4 and lower fixed beam respectively Aperture to be significantly greater than the diameter of guide rod, can move up and down and swing performance with convinent car adjustable shelf.Or can root Elongate to form flat hole along the longitudinal direction according to needing to be directed to hole.The preceding guide rod 17 and rear guide rod 16 of Matching installation in pilot hole End spring base is set respectively, it is seen then that spring base is all located on the outside of pilot hole, on the inside of spring base between pilot hole outer face Spring 19 is installed, spring 19 is set on the guide rod of exposed portion.So as to form tool between car adjustable shelf and car fixed mount 3 There is the annexation of upper and lower pooling feature.
Furthermore it is also possible to which being provided with angle by screw thread on the inside of the spring base of guide rod controls nut, spring 19 is connected to angle Control nut end face.By shifting to an earlier date the position of anglec of rotation control nut on the guide bar, the pressure of spring 19 can be adjusted, so as to appropriateness Change the angle of car adjustable shelf.Due to being provided with spring base and spring 19 positioned at guide rod upper and lower side, then spiral shell is controlled by means of angle Female regulation can adjust the height of car adjustable shelf.So as to adjust appropriate angle and height in advance according to landform.
The front end of car adjustable shelf bottom girder 1 is provided with the axle sleeve 5 that top turns forward and is provided with rotating shaft 6;In car adjustable shelf Drive mechanism is installed on back timber 2, its output shaft is connected with the rotating shaft 6, is provided with the rotating shaft 6 and grabs membranous disc, Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, grabbing membranous disc includes connecting seat and disk body, and disk body contains multiple cantilevers of spiral diverging, and the lower surface of cantilever is Working face 11, the axle center for grabbing membranous disc turn forward, and its front end contacts with ground, and rear end is located at the top of car adjustable shelf bottom girder 1;In car The upside of adjustable shelf back timber 2 is provided with knifing mechanism.
Grab membranous disc connecting seat 8 to be fixedly mounted in rotating shaft 6, grab membranous disc disk body and be fixed together with connecting seat.Disk body it is more The broken line blade 12 of broken line distribution is provided with the downside of individual cantilever on working face 11, is provided with and grabs in the knuckle position of broken line blade 12 Film tooth 13, the height for grabbing film tooth 13 are higher than the height of broken line blade 12.
Knifing mechanism includes a knifing wheel 14 being arranged on car adjustable shelf back timber 2, and knifing wheel 14 passes with drive mechanism Dynamic connection can be rotated, and multiple hanging sticks are radially evenly equipped with knifing wheel 14, and hanging stick quantity is grab membranous disc cantilever quantity 2 times, In the deep enough gap for grabbing each cantilever of membranous disc of hanging stick energy, the rotating speed of synovial membrane wheel is grab membranous disc rotating speed 2 times.
In addition to adjusting car adjustable shelf height by adjustment angle control nut, individually adjustment control membranous disc can also be grabbed Highly.Connected grabbing between the connecting seat of membranous disc and rotating shaft 6 by spline, connecting seat can move up and down along rotating shaft 6, be provided with Retaining mechanism.Retaining mechanism can be clamping screw, or the adjusting nut in rotating shaft 6.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Membrane recovery unit MRU, including vehicle frame and drive mechanism and Zhua Mo mechanisms, its feature according to landform self-adapting type It is:The vehicle frame includes car fixed mount and car adjustable shelf;Wherein car fixed mount includes upper fixed beam and lower fixed beam, both and car Fixed frame body is fixed as one;Car adjustable shelf includes car adjustable shelf bottom girder and car adjustable shelf back timber, and both are fixed as one;Car The corresponding pilot hole of setting between fixed beam and lower fixed beam, the interior matching of pilot hole are pacified respectively for the front and back end of adjustable shelf Equipped with forward and backward guide rod, the end of forward and backward guide rod sets spring base respectively, and spring is provided with the inside of spring base, so as to which car is lived The annexation with upper and lower pooling feature is formed between moving frame and car fixed mount;Row is installed in the rear end of the car fixed mount Wheel is walked, the front end of car adjustable shelf is provided with road wheel;The front end of the car adjustable shelf bottom girder is provided with the axle that top turns forward Cover and rotating shaft is installed;Drive mechanism is installed on car adjustable shelf back timber, its output shaft is connected with the rotating shaft transmission, in institute State to be provided with rotating shaft and grab membranous disc, grabbing membranous disc includes grabbing membranous disc connecting seat and grab membranous disc body, grabs membranous disc body and contains spiral diverging Multiple cantilevers, the lower surface of cantilever is working face, and the axle center for grabbing membranous disc turns forward, and its front end contacts with ground, and rear end is located at Above car adjustable shelf bottom girder;Knifing mechanism is provided with the upside of car adjustable shelf back timber.
2. Membrane recovery unit MRU according to claim 1 according to landform self-adapting type, it is characterized in that:It is described to grab membranous disc connection Seat is fixedly mounted in rotating shaft, is grabbed membranous disc body and is fixed together with connecting seat;Set on the downside of multiple cantilevers of disk body on working face The broken line blade for having broken line to be distributed, is provided with the knuckle position of broken line blade and grabs film tooth, the height for grabbing film tooth is higher than polygonal line knife The height of piece.
3. Membrane recovery unit MRU according to claim 1 according to landform self-adapting type, it is characterized in that:Knifing mechanism bag A knifing wheel being arranged on car adjustable shelf back timber is included, knifing wheel can rotate with drive mechanism drive connection, on knifing wheel Multiple hanging sticks are radially evenly equipped with, hanging stick quantity is grab membranous disc cantilever quantity n times, and n is the integer more than 0, and hanging stick can be deep In the gap for entering to grab each cantilever of membranous disc, the rotating speed of synovial membrane wheel is grab membranous disc rotating speed n times.
4. Membrane recovery unit MRU according to claim 1 according to landform self-adapting type, it is characterized in that:Grabbing the connection of membranous disc Connected between seat and rotating shaft by spline, connecting seat can move up and down along rotating shaft, be provided with retaining mechanism.
5. Membrane recovery unit MRU according to claim 4 according to landform self-adapting type, it is characterized in that:Retaining mechanism is locking Bolt, or the adjusting nut in rotating shaft.
CN201720619173.0U 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 Membrane recovery unit MRU according to landform self-adapting type Expired - Fee Related CN206743796U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720619173.0U CN206743796U (en) 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 Membrane recovery unit MRU according to landform self-adapting type

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720619173.0U CN206743796U (en) 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 Membrane recovery unit MRU according to landform self-adapting type

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107172897A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-09-19 郑州宇恒环保技术有限公司 According to landform self-adapting type ground Membrane recovery unit MRU

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107172897A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-09-19 郑州宇恒环保技术有限公司 According to landform self-adapting type ground Membrane recovery unit MRU

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171215

Termination date: 20180531