CN104843497A - Manually controlled walking type quick grain harvesting machine used in drying yard - Google Patents
Manually controlled walking type quick grain harvesting machine used in drying yard Download PDFInfo
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- CN104843497A CN104843497A CN201510233990.8A CN201510233990A CN104843497A CN 104843497 A CN104843497 A CN 104843497A CN 201510233990 A CN201510233990 A CN 201510233990A CN 104843497 A CN104843497 A CN 104843497A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/28—Piling or unpiling loose materials in bulk, e.g. coal, manure, timber, not otherwise provided for
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Abstract
A manually controlled walking type quick grain harvesting machine used in a drying yard comprises a machine frame, a power machine, a speed changing case, a circulating grain collecting device, a discharging box, moving rollers, a hand-pushing rod, a power output wheel, a drive wheel, a control gear-shifting shaft, a shaft sleeve, a driven gear set, a driving gear set, a positioning pin, a fixing pin and a limiting pin, wherein a power output wheel is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the speed changing case, the drive wheel is installed on the control gear-shifting shaft through the positioning pin, the control gear-shifting shaft is horizontally installed on a bottom frame through a bearing, the drive wheel is driven by the power output wheel, an installing shaft of the moving rollers is sleeved with the driven gear seat, the control gear-shifting shaft is sleeved with the driving gear set, the shaft sleeve is arranged on the control gear-shifting shaft through the fixing pin in a sleeving mode, the limiting pin is arranged on the control gear-shifting shaft and pulls the control gear-shifting shaft to change the positions of the positioning pin and the limiting pin. The grain harvesting machine is manually controlled to walk, a large amount of labors is saved during grain harvesting, peasants can easily harvest grains, and the problem of difficult and tired grain harvesting in busy farming seasons is thoroughly solved.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to agricultural equipment technical field, particularly relate to one threshing ground harvester quickly and easily.
Background technology:
Cereal must be laid in threshing ground and carry out Exposure to Sunlight dehydration after harvesting, need after Exposure to Sunlight to carry out collection pack, at present, the orthodox method that paddy is received on threshing ground is artificial end, inefficiency of manually winding up, and labour power is large, cereal is being loaded in the process of sack, in cereal, dust can be kicked up, and to receipts paddy, personnel damage, and people are reluctant that doing this lives.Now, although existing complete grain-drying equipment, cannot use at rural area grain harvest one line, be only suitable for the indoor use in grain distribution station and large-scale farm, and use cost is high, energy resource consumption is larger.And the family-contract responsibility system that China rural area is carried out, family is plant development unit, because family planting belongs to microminiature, it is little that paddy work capacity is received on threshing ground, contradiction relaxes relatively, but in recent years, country encourages peasant to walk the road of appropriate scale of operation, the home farm farming rich and influential family in the whole nation is on the increase, the cultivated area on farm constantly increases, cereal threshing ground area also increases thereupon, the difficult development seriously constraining farm sizeization and manage of end, along with the development of mechanization of agriculture, other farmings harvesting link can mechanized operation, cereal has shone end and can only rely on and manually complete only, and every harvest season, labour power difficulty in short supply is especially looked for.In recent years, the increasing degree of rural labour's wage is very fast, meet Changes in weather need get the harvest in quickly time, labour's difficulty is asked especially, peasant incurs loss not in time because receiving paddy, in order to solve the sufferings of peasant, applicants have invented the quick harvester in a kind of hand propelled threshing ground, its technical scheme is full and accurate open in patent 201320439121.7, it comprises frame, engine, change speed gear box, paddy device is received in circulation, feed box, shifting roller, handspike, front wheels jacking system, movable flashboard and adjustment lifting screw, engine and change speed gear box are installed in frame, change speed gear box is driven by engine, circulation is received paddy device and is arranged in frame, circulation is received paddy device and is driven by change speed gear box, two feed boxes are arranged on the upper end of frame, the mouth of a valley place that opens of feed box is provided with movable flashboard, the below munnion going out the mouth of a valley at feed box is provided with hanging bag bar, be provided with three shifting rollers in the below of frame, two shifting rollers are arranged on same wheel shaft of frame front end, and one, the rear end shifting roller being arranged on frame is cardan wheel, handspike is arranged on feed box, wheels jacking system before frame is provided with, the bottom of lifting screw is regulated to contact with the shaft shoulder of shifting roller, by the heave amplitude regulating lifting screw to limit preposition shifting roller, thus the height on distance ground, the front end of adjustable rack.It achieve end mechanization, cost is lower, and customer investment is little, per hourly receive paddy 5-15 ton, every day saves more than artificial 10 people, remarkable in economical benefits, the problem of thorough solution time in busy farming season receipts paddy difficulty, has filled up the blank that the mechanization of paddy link is received in plantation, has deeply welcome by peasant.To the quick harvester in this hand propelled threshing ground in actual use, harvester needs artificial promotion to advance, if it is large that area is shone on cereal beach, and cereal beach shine thickness large time, harvester operator needs to promote harvester for a long time and moves ahead, such harvester operator needs to expend very large strength, even the labour power of stalwartness, also be exhausted at the end of the day, the labour intensity of harvester operator is still very large, peasant thirsts for harvester as the trac., can realize manual walking, without the need to artificial implementation.
Summary of the invention:
The object of this invention is to provide the quick harvester in a kind of manual walking threshing ground, the cereal that beach on threshing ground is shone can be collected in sack or paddy frame by fast speed by it, can realize again the manual control walking of harvester, significantly reduce the labour intensity of harvester operator.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is as follows:
The quick harvester in a kind of manual walking threshing ground, comprise frame, engine, change speed gear box, paddy device is received in circulation, feed box, shifting roller and handspike, frame is by underframe, munnion and oblique cabinet composition, oblique cabinet be one by base plate, the hollow cuboid that top board and two side plates enclose, underframe, munnion and oblique cabinet are fixedly connected into a right-angled triangle support body, underframe is horizontally disposed with, munnion is vertically arranged, underframe and munnion are the square edge of right-angled triangle, the base plate of oblique cabinet is the hypotenuse of right-angled triangle, engine and change speed gear box are installed on underframe, change speed gear box is driven by engine, circulation is received paddy device and is arranged in oblique cabinet, circulation is received paddy device and is comprised power input wheel, imput shaft, driving pulley, bearing seat, belt, take off paddy bar, take off paddy sheet, driven pulley and driven shaft, power input wheel is arranged on one end of imput shaft, imput shaft is arranged on the lower end of the base plate of oblique cabinet by two bearing seats, power input wheel is arranged on the outside of oblique cabinet, driving pulley is arranged in imput shaft, driven shaft is arranged on the upper end of the base plate of oblique cabinet by bearing seat, driven pulley is arranged on driven shaft, belt sleeve is contained between driving pulley and driven pulley, take off paddy bar to be equidistantly fixed on belt, take off paddy sheet to be fixedly mounted on and to take off in paddy bar outer side edges, the power input wheel that paddy device is received in circulation is driven by change speed gear box, power input wheel drives imput shaft and driving pulley synchronous axial system, driving pulley is rotated by belt drive driven pulley and driven shaft, the distance of taking off the base of paddy sheet and the upper surface of oblique chassis backplane is 0.5 ~ 1.5 millimeter, feed box is arranged on the upper end of oblique cabinet, and interlink with the inner chamber of oblique cabinet, in the below of the underframe of frame, shifting roller is installed, handspike is arranged on feed box, it is characterized in that: also comprise power output wheel, power wheel, manipulation shifting shaft, axle sleeve, driven tooth wheels, driving tooth wheels, locating dowel pin, set pin and locating dowel pin, power output wheel is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of change speed gear box, power wheel is arranged on manipulation shifting shaft by locating dowel pin, manipulation shifting shaft is arranged on underframe by bearing level, manipulation shifting shaft is parallel with the installation shaft of front shifting roller, power wheel passes through belt drive by power output wheel, driven tooth wheels comprise gear Z
1with gear Z
2, gear Z
1with gear Z
2be fixedly set in the installation shaft of front shifting roller, driving tooth wheels 20 comprise gear Z
3with gear Z
4, gear Z
3with gear Z
4all be sleeved on manipulation shifting shaft, between underframe and power wheel, power wheel and gear Z
3between, gear Z
3with gear Z
4between, gear Z
4and the manipulation shifting shaft between underframe is all set with axle sleeve, and all axle sleeves are all fixedly set on manipulation shifting shaft by set pin, gear Z
1with gear Z
3be meshed, gear Z
2with gear Z
4be meshed, locating dowel pin is arranged on manipulation shifting shaft, and the position of the corresponding locating dowel pin of axle sleeve and locating dowel pin is provided with cotter way, and the length of cotter way equals the slippage active length of locating dowel pin and locating dowel pin, pull manipulation shifting shaft to convert the position of locating dowel pin and locating dowel pin, thus pinion Z
3with gear Z
4action, gear Z
3during work, gear Z
4quit work, gear Z
4during work, gear Z
3quit work.
Further, the base plate front opening end of oblique cabinet is provided with shovel paddy plate, shovel paddy plate is Elastic plastic-rubber plate with the material of taking off paddy sheet.
Further, four shifting rollers are installed in the below of underframe, wherein, two shifting rollers are arranged in same installation shaft, and two ends and connecting rod one end of installation shaft are hinged, and the other end of connecting rod is fixedly connected with shipping and reselling on another market, ship and resell on another market and be arranged on the front end of underframe in hinged way, another two shifting rollers are arranged on same wheel shaft, and wheel shaft is arranged on the rear end of underframe, and two, the rear end shifting roller being arranged on underframe is cardan wheel.
Further, wheels jacking system before frame is provided with, jacking system is made up of lifting arm, rope, pulley and hand lever, the lower end of lifting arm is fixedly connected with shipping and reselling on another market, and pulley is arranged on underframe, and is positioned at lifting arm rear, hand lever is hinged and connected on munnion, rope coiling is on pulley, and rope one end setting fastening is in the upper end of lifting arm, and the other end setting fastening of rope is at the lift side of hand lever.
Further, feed box is provided with two and goes out the mouth of a valley, the mouth of a valley place that opens of feed box is provided with movable flashboard.
Further, wheels height inhibiting device before underframe is provided with, wherein, regulates the bottom of lifting screw to contact with the shaft shoulder of shifting roller, by the heave amplitude regulating lifting screw to limit preposition shifting roller, thus the height on distance ground, the front end of adjustable bottom frame.
Further, the below munnion going out the mouth of a valley at feed box is provided with hanging bag bar.
Further, described driving pulley and driven pulley are toothed anti-skidding belt wheel.
Further, adjacent two distances of taking off between paddy bar are 1/2 of the girth of driving pulley.
The manual control of this quick harvester in manual walking threshing ground principle of work of automatically walking is: open engine, drive change speed gear box rotates, the output shaft of change speed gear box drives power output wheel to rotate, and power output wheel is rotated by belt drive power wheel, when manipulation shifting shaft is drawn to locating dowel pin and gear Z
3during contact, locating dowel pin and gear Z
4do not contact, such gear Z
3work, driven gear Z
1rotate, thus drive two front shifting rollers to rotate by installation shaft, thus control harvester advance; When manipulation shifting shaft is drawn to locating dowel pin and gear Z
3depart from, locating dowel pin and gear Z
4contact, such gear Z
3quit work, gear Z
4work, driven gear Z
2rotate, thus drive two front shifting rollers to rotate by installation shaft, thus control harvester advance; When manipulation shifting shaft is drawn to locating dowel pin and gear Z
3, locating dowel pin and gear Z
4when all departing from, two front shifting rollers stop operating, and harvester stops walking.
Cereal is scooped up by the shovel paddy plate of the front bottom of harvester, logical circulation is received paddy device and enter feed box in the cavity of the oblique cabinet of frame again, flow in cereal collecting bag by the mouth of a valley that goes out of feed box, shovel paddy plate is the defect that Elastic plastic-rubber plate can prevent because ground has the encumbrance of protrusion just can not move ahead, frame is provided with jacking system, when harvester run into large obstruction can not advance time, harvester front end raises by jacking system, clear an obstacle works on, taking off paddy sheet is Elastic plastic-rubber plate, with minimizing to the friction of oblique cabinet and noise, oblique cabinet four sides is all closed, top cover plate can prevent cereal from spilling, the mouth of a valley of opening of feed box is provided with movable flashboard, can realize packing continuous working, the munnion that feed box goes out below the mouth of a valley is provided with hanging bag bar, be convenient to the hanging bag when needs pack, the position being provided with preposition shifting roller at underframe is provided with adjustment lifting screw, the height on the distance ground, front end of adjustable bottom frame, namely the distance between shovel paddy plate and ground is regulated, the output shaft of change speed gear box increases a power output wheel, power output wheel drives power wheel thus drives manipulation shifting shaft, pull manipulation shifting shaft freely can convert the speed of travel of harvester, this harvester can be walked voluntarily, enforce for a long time without the need to operator, liberate a large amount of labour powers, can be peasant when receiving paddy and save a large amount of muscle power, peasant easily can receive paddy, the problem of thorough solution time in busy farming season receipts paddy difficulty, there is vast potential for future development.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that paddy device is received in circulation;
Fig. 3 is for regulating lifting screw mounting structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of jacking system;
Fig. 5 is the cutaway view of oblique cabinet;
Fig. 6 is circulation receipts paddy device drive mechanism schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is that the present invention walks schematic diagram automatically;
Fig. 8 be manipulation shift shaft and power wheel, driving tooth wheels mounting structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1-frame; 2-engine; 3-change speed gear box; Paddy device is received in 4-circulation; 5-feed box; 6-shifting roller; 7-handspike; 8-jacking system; 9-movable flashboard; 10-regulates lifting screw; 11-underframe; 12-munnion; The oblique cabinet of 13-; 14-shovels paddy plate; 15-power output wheel; 16-power wheel; 17-manipulates shift shaft; 18-axle sleeve; 19-driven tooth wheels; 20-driving tooth wheels; 21-locating dowel pin; 22-set pin; 23-locating dowel pin; 24-cotter way; 41-power input wheel; 42-imput shaft; 43-driving pulley; 44-bearing seat; 45-belt; 46-takes off paddy bar; 47-takes off paddy sheet; 48-driven pulley; 49-driven shaft; 61-installation shaft; 62-connecting rod; 63-ships and resell on another market; 64-wheel shaft; 81-lifting arm; 82-rope; 83-pulley; 84-hand lever; 131-base plate; 132-top board; 133-side plate.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described:
The quick harvester in a kind of manual walking threshing ground, as shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 8, comprises frame 1, engine 2, change speed gear box 3, paddy device 4 is received in circulation, feed box 5, shifting roller 6, handspike 7, front wheels jacking system 8, movable flashboard 9, regulate lifting screw 10, power output wheel 15, power wheel 16, manipulation shifting shaft 17, axle sleeve 18, driven tooth wheels 19, driving tooth wheels 20, locating dowel pin 21, set pin 22 and locating dowel pin 23, frame 1 is by underframe 11, munnion 12 and oblique cabinet 13 form, oblique cabinet 13 be one by base plate 131, the hollow cuboid that top board 132 and two side plates 133 enclose, underframe 11, munnion 12 and oblique cabinet 13 are fixedly connected into a right-angled triangle support body, underframe 11 is horizontally disposed with, munnion 12 is vertically arranged, underframe 11 and munnion 12 are the square edge of right-angled triangle, the base plate 131 of oblique cabinet 13 is the hypotenuse of right-angled triangle, and engine 2 and change speed gear box 3 are installed on underframe 11, and change speed gear box 3 is driven by engine 2, circulation is received paddy device 4 and is arranged in oblique cabinet 13, and circulation is received paddy device 4 and comprised power input wheel 41, imput shaft 42, driving pulley 43, bearing seat 44, belt 45, take off paddy bar 46, take off paddy sheet 47, driven pulley 48 and driven shaft 49, power input wheel 41 is arranged on one end of imput shaft 42, imput shaft 42 is arranged on the lower end of the base plate 131 of oblique cabinet 13 by two bearing seats 44, power input wheel 41 is arranged on the outside of oblique cabinet 13, driving pulley 43 is arranged in imput shaft 42, driven shaft 49 is arranged on the upper end of the base plate 131 of oblique cabinet 13 by bearing seat 44, driven pulley 48 is arranged on driven shaft 49, belt 45 is sleeved between driving pulley 43 and driven pulley 48, taking off paddy bar 46 is equidistantly fixed on belt 45, adjacent two distances of taking off between paddy bar 46 are 1/2 of the girth of driving pulley 42, take off paddy sheet 47 to be fixedly mounted on and to take off in paddy bar 46 outer side edges, described paddy sheet 45 of taking off is for Elastic plastic-rubber plate, the power input wheel 41 that paddy device 4 is received in circulation is driven by change speed gear box 3, power input wheel 41 drives imput shaft 42 and driving pulley 43 synchronous axial system, driving pulley 43 drives driven pulley 48 and driven shaft 49 to rotate by belt 45, the distance of taking off the base of paddy sheet 47 and the upper surface of oblique cabinet 13 base plate 131 is 1 millimeter, shovel paddy plate 14 is provided with in the bottom of the base plate front opening end of oblique cabinet 13, shovel paddy plate 14 is nonrigid plastic plate, two feed boxes 5 are arranged on the upper end of oblique cabinet 13, and interlink with the inner chamber of oblique cabinet 13, the mouth of a valley place that opens of feed box 5 is provided with movable flashboard 9, the below munnion going out the mouth of a valley at feed box 5 is provided with hanging bag bar, four shifting rollers 6 are installed in the below of underframe 11, two shifting rollers 6 are arranged in same installation shaft 61, two ends and connecting rod 62 one end of installation shaft 61 are hinged, and the other end of connecting rod 62 63 to be fixedly connected with shipping and reselling on another market, 63 front ends being arranged on underframe 11 in hinged way of shipping and reselling on another market, another two shifting rollers 6 are arranged on same wheel shaft 64, and wheel shaft 64 is arranged on the rear end of underframe 11, and two shifting rollers 6 being arranged on underframe 11 rear end are cardan wheel, handspike 7 is arranged on feed box 5, frame 1 is provided with wheels jacking system 8 before being made up of lifting arm 81, rope 82, pulley 83 and hand lever 84, the lower end of lifting arm 81 63 to be fixedly connected with shipping and reselling on another market, pulley 83 is arranged on underframe 11, and being positioned at lifting arm 81 rear, hand lever 84 is hinged and connected on munnion 12, and rope 82 coiling is on pulley 83, rope 82 one end setting fastening is in the upper end of lifting arm 81, and the other end setting fastening of rope 82 is at the lift side of hand lever 84, wheels height inhibiting device before underframe 11 is provided with, wherein, the bottom of lifting screw 10 is regulated to contact with the shaft shoulder of preposition shifting roller 6, by the heave amplitude regulating lifting screw 10 to limit preposition shifting roller 6, thus the height on distance ground, the front end of adjustable bottom frame 11, power output wheel 15 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of change speed gear box 3, power wheel 16 is arranged on manipulation shifting shaft 17 by locating dowel pin 21, manipulation shifting shaft 17 is arranged on underframe 11 by bearing level, manipulation shifting shaft 17 is parallel with the installation shaft 61 of front shifting roller 6, power wheel 16 passes through belt drive by power output wheel 15, driven tooth wheels 19 comprise gear Z
1with gear Z
2, gear Z
1with gear Z
2be fixedly set in the installation shaft of front shifting roller 6, driving tooth wheels 20 comprise gear Z
3with gear Z
4, gear Z
3with gear Z
4all be sleeved on manipulation shifting shaft 17, between underframe 11 and power wheel 16, power wheel 16 and gear Z
3between, gear Z
3with gear Z
4between, gear Z
4and the manipulation shifting shaft 17 between underframe 11 is all set with axle sleeve 18, and all axle sleeves 18 are all fixedly set on manipulation shifting shaft 17 by set pin 22, gear Z
1with gear Z
3be meshed, gear Z
2with gear Z
4be meshed, locating dowel pin 23 is arranged on manipulation shifting shaft 17, the position of the corresponding locating dowel pin 21 of axle sleeve 18 and locating dowel pin 23 is provided with cotter way 24, the length of cotter way 24 equals the slippage active length of locating dowel pin 21 and locating dowel pin 23, pull manipulation shifting shaft 17 to convert the position of locating dowel pin 21 and locating dowel pin 23, thus pinion Z
3with gear Z
4action, gear Z
3during work, gear Z
4quit work, gear Z
4during work, gear Z
3quit work.
Working process of the present invention is as follows: cereal shines well, the present invention is pushed threshing ground, check security situation, then rotate and regulate lifting screw 10, shovel paddy plate 14 is slightly contacted with ground, dress paddy bag is enclosed within hanging bag bar, start engine 2, engine 2 drives change speed gear box 3, and change speed gear box 3 drives circulation to receive power input wheel 41 and the dynamic power output wheel 15 of paddy device 4, power output wheel 15 is rotated by belt drive power wheel 16, when manipulation shifting shaft 17 is drawn to locating dowel pin 21 and gear Z
3during contact, locating dowel pin 23 and gear Z
4do not contact, such gear Z
3work, driven gear Z
1rotate, thus drive two front shifting rollers 6 to rotate by installation shaft 61, harvester is walked automatically by the velocity of rotation of front shifting roller 6, in walking process, power input wheel 41 drives imput shaft 42 and driving pulley 43 synchronous axial system, driving pulley 43 drives driven pulley 48 and driven shaft 49 to rotate by belt 45, cereal is scooped up by the shovel paddy plate 14 of the front bottom of harvester, because take off paddy bar 46 and take off paddy sheet 47 and follow belt 45 and rotate, the paddy sheet 47 of taking off that cereal receives paddy device 4 by circulation enters feed box 5 in the cavity of the oblique cabinet 13 of frame 1, flow in cereal collecting bag by the mouth of a valley that goes out of feed box 5 again, after receipts paddy completes, manipulation shifting shaft 17 is drawn to locating dowel pin 21 and gear Z
3, locating dowel pin 23 and gear Z
4all depart from, shifting roller 6 stops operating, and harvester stops walking, completes and receives paddy task.In receipts paddy process, if desired change the speed of travel, manipulation shifting shaft 17 is drawn to locating dowel pin 21 and gear Z
3depart from, locating dowel pin 23 and gear Z
4contact, such gear Z
3quit work, gear Z
4work, driven gear Z
2rotate, thus drive shifting roller 6 to rotate by installation shaft 61, thus change the speed of travel.
Claims (9)
1. the quick harvester in manual walking threshing ground, comprise frame (1), engine (2), change speed gear box (3), paddy device (4) is received in circulation, feed box (5), shifting roller (6) and handspike (7), frame (1) is by underframe (11), munnion (12) and oblique cabinet (13) composition, oblique cabinet (13) be one by base plate (131), the hollow cuboid that top board (132) and two side plates (133) enclose, underframe (11), munnion (12) and oblique cabinet (13) are fixedly connected into a right-angled triangle support body, underframe (11) is horizontally disposed with, munnion (12) is vertically arranged, the square edge that underframe (11) and munnion (12) are right-angled triangle, the hypotenuse that the base plate (131) of oblique cabinet (13) is right-angled triangle, engine (2) and change speed gear box (3) are installed on underframe (11), change speed gear box (3) is driven by engine (2), circulation is received paddy device (4) and is arranged in oblique cabinet (13), circulation is received paddy device (4) and is comprised power input wheel (41), imput shaft (42), driving pulley (43), bearing seat (44), belt (45), take off paddy bar (46), take off paddy sheet (47), driven pulley (48) and driven shaft (49), power input wheel (41) is arranged on one end of imput shaft (42), imput shaft (42) is arranged on the lower end of base plate (131) of oblique cabinet (13) by two bearing seats (44), power input wheel (41) is arranged on the outside of oblique cabinet (13), driving pulley (43) is arranged in imput shaft (42), driven shaft (49) is arranged on the upper end of base plate (131) of oblique cabinet (13) by bearing seat (44), driven pulley (48) is arranged on driven shaft (49), belt (45) is sleeved between driving pulley (43) and driven pulley (48), taking off paddy bar (46) is equidistantly fixed on belt (45), take off paddy sheet (47) to be fixedly mounted on and to take off in paddy bar (46) outer side edges, the power input wheel (41) that paddy device (4) is received in circulation is driven by change speed gear box (3), power input wheel (41) drives imput shaft (42) and driving pulley (43) synchronous axial system, driving pulley (43) drives driven pulley (48) and driven shaft (49) to rotate by belt (45), the distance of taking off the base of paddy sheet (47) and the upper surface of oblique cabinet (13) base plate (131) is 0.5 ~ 1.5 millimeter, feed box (5) is arranged on the upper end of oblique cabinet (13), and interlink with the inner chamber of oblique cabinet (13), in the below of the underframe (11) of frame (1), shifting roller (6) is installed, handspike (7) is arranged on feed box (5), it is characterized in that: also comprise power output wheel (15), power wheel (16), manipulation shifting shaft (17), axle sleeve (18), driven tooth wheels (19), driving tooth wheels (20), locating dowel pin (21), set pin (22) and locating dowel pin (23), power output wheel (15) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of change speed gear box 3, power wheel (16) is arranged in manipulation shifting shaft (17) by locating dowel pin (21), manipulation shifting shaft (17) is arranged on underframe (11) by bearing level, manipulation shifting shaft (17) is parallel with the installation shaft of front shifting roller (6), power wheel (16) passes through belt drive by power output wheel (15), driven tooth wheels (19) comprise gear Z
1with gear Z
2, gear Z
1with gear Z
2be fixedly set in the installation shaft (61) of front shifting roller (6), driving tooth wheels (20) comprise gear Z
3with gear Z
4, gear Z
3with gear Z
4all be sleeved in manipulation shifting shaft (17), between underframe (11) and power wheel (16), power wheel (16) and gear Z
3between, gear Z
3with gear Z
4between, gear Z
4and the manipulation shifting shaft (17) between underframe (11) is all set with axle sleeve (18), all axle sleeves (18) are all fixedly set in manipulation shifting shaft (17) by set pin (22), gear Z
1with gear Z
3be meshed, gear Z
2with gear Z
4be meshed, locating dowel pin (23) is arranged in manipulation shifting shaft (17), the position of axle sleeve (18) corresponding locating dowel pin (21) and locating dowel pin (23) is provided with cotter way (24), the length of cotter way (24) equals the slippage active length of locating dowel pin (21) and locating dowel pin (23), manipulation shifting shaft (17) is pulled to convert the position of locating dowel pin (21) and locating dowel pin (23), thus pinion Z
3with gear Z
4action, gear Z
3during work, gear Z
4quit work, gear Z
4during work, gear Z
3quit work.
2. the quick harvester in manual walking threshing ground according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: base plate (131) the front opening end of oblique cabinet (13) is provided with shovel paddy plate (14), shovel paddy plate (14) is Elastic plastic-rubber plate with the material of taking off paddy sheet (45).
3. the quick harvester in manual walking threshing ground according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: four shifting rollers (6) are installed in the below of underframe (11), wherein, two shifting rollers (6) are arranged on same installation shaft (61), two ends and connecting rod (62) one end of installation shaft (61) are hinged, the other end of connecting rod (62) is fixedly connected with ship and resell on another market (63), ship and resell on another market (63) be arranged on the front end of underframe (11) in hinged way, another two shifting rollers (6) are arranged on same wheel shaft (64), wheel shaft (64) is arranged on the rear end of underframe (11), two, the rear end shifting roller (6) being arranged on underframe (11) is cardan wheel.
4. the quick harvester in manual walking threshing ground according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in frame (1), be provided with front wheels jacking system (8), jacking system (8) is by lifting arm (81), rope (82), pulley (83) and hand lever (84) composition, the lower end of lifting arm (81) is fixedly connected with ship and resell on another market (63), pulley (83) is arranged on underframe (11), and be positioned at lifting arm (81) rear, hand lever (84) is hinged and connected on munnion (12), rope (82) coiling is on pulley (83), rope (82) one end setting fastening is in the upper end of lifting arm (81), the lift side of other end setting fastening in hand lever (84) of rope (82).
5. the quick harvester in manual walking threshing ground according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on feed box (5), be provided with two go out the mouth of a valley, the mouth of a valley place that opens of feed box (5) is provided with movable flashboard (9).
6. the quick harvester in manual walking threshing ground according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: front wheels height inhibiting device is installed on underframe (11), wherein, the bottom of lifting screw (10) is regulated to contact with the shaft shoulder of shifting roller (6), by the heave amplitude regulating lifting screw (10) to limit preposition shifting roller (6), thus the height on distance ground, the front end of adjustable bottom frame (11).
7. the quick harvester in manual walking threshing ground according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the below munnion (12) going out the mouth of a valley at feed box (5) is provided with hanging bag bar.
8. the quick harvester in manual walking threshing ground according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described driving pulley (42) and driven pulley (48) are toothed anti-skidding belt wheel.
9. the quick harvester in manual walking threshing ground according to claim 1, is characterized in that: adjacent two distances of taking off between paddy bar (46) are 1/2 of the girth of driving pulley (42).
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CN105966242A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-28 | 湖南省三力士农机制造有限公司 | Traveling driving method and device for material collection elevator |
CN107021356A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-08-08 | 沙洋青山农业机械有限公司 | A kind of self-propelled harvester |
CN107187795A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2017-09-22 | 北京大森长空包装机械有限公司 | Can auto-changing pitch material transmitting device |
CN107758368A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-03-06 | 江西悦丰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of gasoline engine is arranged on the caterpillar band self-propelled grain purchasing machine of machine front upper place |
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