CN107176883A - A kind of kaffir lily cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of kaffir lily cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107176883A CN107176883A CN201710568082.3A CN201710568082A CN107176883A CN 107176883 A CN107176883 A CN 107176883A CN 201710568082 A CN201710568082 A CN 201710568082A CN 107176883 A CN107176883 A CN 107176883A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/40—Fertilisers incorporated into a matrix
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- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of kaffir lily cultivation matrix, include the raw material of following parts by weight:10~20 parts of building waste particle, 5~12 parts of fish scale, 8~15 parts of fishbone dust, 10~17 parts of pine needle, 5~10 parts of vinasse, 5~20 parts of plant ash, 10~30 parts of animal wastes, 3~8 parts of glutinous rice, 1~2 part of tourmaline powder anionic additive, 12~28 parts of Concave-convex clay rod, 2~4 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.5~0.8 part of asparatate, 3~5 parts of urea, 0.2~0.6 part of glycine, 10~20 parts of perlite, 0.1~0.3 part of heteroauxin, 1~2 part of boric acid, 0.3~0.6 part of gibberellin, 2~3 parts of microbial fermentation inoculum, 1~2 part of activated carbon.The kaffir lily cultivation matrix overcomes the shortcomings of that existing cultivation matrix plantation kaffir lily requires too high for temperature, humidity, basin tool, daily nursing etc., improves survival rate and flowering rate.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to planting technology field, and in particular to a kind of kaffir lily cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Orchid is the ancient plant with thousands of years of history, and current artificial cultivation orchid has been become common practise, for optimization, beautification
Human settlement, the delight of life for increasing people, promoting cultural and ethical progress plays an important role, just by the weight of more and more people
Depending on.Foster plant orchid domestic at present mainly continues to use the foster planting technology of tradition, using traditional material such as soil, gravel as planting matrix,
Require higher for temperature, humidity, basin tool, daily nursing etc., therefore family, office support and plant that difficulty is larger, survival rate is low, and
The flowerpot plantation that orchid is special can only be mostly used, limitation is big.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of kaffir lily cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof, existing cultivation matrix plantation kaffir lily is overcome
Require too high for temperature, humidity, basin tool, daily nursing etc., family, office plantation survival rate are low, can only use few
The deficiency of number special flower pot plantation, improves survival rate and flowering rate.
In order to solve the problem of prior art is present, adopt the following technical scheme that:
A kind of kaffir lily cultivation matrix, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:10~20 parts of building waste particle, 5~12 parts of fish scale,
8~15 parts of fishbone dust, 10~17 parts of pine needle, 5~10 parts of vinasse, 5~20 parts of plant ash, 10~30 parts of animal wastes, glutinous rice 3~
8 parts, 1~2 part of tourmaline powder anionic additive, 12~28 parts of Concave-convex clay rod, 2~4 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, asparagine
0.5~0.8 part of acid, 3~5 parts of urea, 0.2~0.6 part of glycine, 10~20 parts of perlite, 0.1~0.3 part of heteroauxin, boron
1~2 part of acid, 0.3~0.6 part of gibberellin, 2~3 parts of microbial fermentation inoculum, 1~2 part of activated carbon.
It is preferred that, the kaffir lily cultivation matrix includes the raw material of following parts by weight:13~17 parts of building waste particle,
8~11 parts of fish scale, 10~14 parts of fishbone dust, 13~16 parts of pine needle, 7~9 parts of vinasse, 11~18 parts of plant ash, animal wastes 12
~29 parts, 4~7 parts of glutinous rice, 1.4~1.8 parts of tourmaline powder anionic additive, 18~24 parts of Concave-convex clay rod, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate
2.3~3.6 parts of hydrogen potassium, 0.6~0.8 part of asparatate, 3.3~4.7 parts of urea, 0.3~0.5 part of glycine, perlite 12
~29 parts, 0.2~0.3 part of heteroauxin, 1.4~1.6 parts of boric acid, 0.3~0.5 part of gibberellin, microbial fermentation inoculum 2.2~
2.6 parts, 1.2~1.7 parts of activated carbon.
It is preferred that, the kaffir lily cultivation matrix includes the raw material of following parts by weight:15 parts of building waste particle, fish scale
10 parts, 12 parts of fishbone dust, 14 parts of pine needle, 8 parts of vinasse, 17 parts of plant ash, 23 parts of animal wastes, 6 parts of glutinous rice, tourmaline powder bear from
Sub- 1.5 parts of additive, 23 parts of Concave-convex clay rod, 3.2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.7 part of asparatate, 4.2 parts of urea, sweet ammonia
0.4 part of acid, 25 parts of perlite, 0.2 part of heteroauxin, 1.5 parts of boric acid, 0.4 part of gibberellin, 2.5 parts of microbial fermentation inoculum, work
1.3 parts of charcoal of property.
It is preferred that, the microbial fermentation inoculum is made up of nitrifier and Clostridium thermocellum, and the quality of wherein nitrifier contains
Measure as 15%~25%, the mass content of Clostridium thermocellum is 75%~85%.
It is preferred that, the tourmaline powder anionic additive is prepared by following methods:Electricity of the selection with negative ion effect
Gas stone, carries out attrition grinding, is then dispersed in water miberal powder, wet grinding, with 1000 mesh filter-cloth filterings, filtration material drying
Afterwards, the tourmaline anion additive is made.
It is preferred that, the particulate material that the building waste particle is obtained by building waste through broken sieving, particle diameter is more than 1 millimeter
Less than 2 millimeters.
A kind of method for preparing the kaffir lily cultivation matrix, comprises the following steps:
(1)By above-mentioned formula weigh building waste particle, fish scale, fishbone dust, pine needle, vinasse, plant ash, animal wastes, glutinous rice,
Tourmaline powder anionic additive, Concave-convex clay rod, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, asparatate, urea, glycine, perlite, Yin
Indolylbutyric acid, boric acid, gibberellin, microbial fermentation inoculum, activated carbon, it is standby;
(2)Building waste particle, fish scale, fishbone dust, pine needle, vinasse, plant ash and animal wastes are mixed, stirs, puts
In hermetically sealed can, microbial fermentation inoculum is added, is uniformly mixed, by 1:0.2 ratio adds water, and is maintained at 50~60
DEG C sealing and fermenting, ferments 20~25 days, stirs once within every 5~6 days, obtain fermenting mixture;
(3)Glutinous rice is placed in steamer, 1 hour of clear water boiling glutinous rice of 8~10 times of its own weight is added, filtered, thin rice gruel
Cooling, it is standby;
(4)Successively by tourmaline powder anionic additive, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, asparatate, urea, glycine, heteroauxin,
Boric acid and gibberellin are added in thin rice gruel, are uniformly mixed, are obtained mixed liquor;
(5)Fermenting mixture and Concave-convex clay rod are respectively placed in pulverizer and crushed, 2mm mesh screens is crossed, then adds pearl
Rock and activated carbon are placed in high mixer together to be uniformly mixed, and adds step(4)Obtained mixed liquor, is uniformly mixed,
It is placed in comminutor and granulates again, drying makes its water content be less than 8%, and high temperature sterilization produces the kaffir lily cultivation matrix.
It is preferred that, the step(3)The speed of stirring is 800~1000r/min, and mixing time is 30~50 minutes.
Compared with prior art, it has the advantages that the present invention:
Kaffir lily cultivation matrix of the present invention overcome existing cultivation matrix plantation kaffir lily for temperature, humidity, basin tool,
Daily nursing etc. requires too high, and family, office plantation survival rate are low, and a small number of special flower pots can only be used to plant not
Foot, improves survival rate and flowering rate, specific as follows:
(1)The present invention using Concave-convex clay rod as raw material, Concave-convex clay rod is porous, good permeability, prevent blue root due to
Plant and expect excessively closed and grow germ and cause plant dead, while Concave-convex clay rod has the ability of water holding, ventilation and fertilizer conservation,
Improve the ability of water holding, ventilation and the fertilizer conservation of the kaffir lily cultivation matrix;
(2)The present invention is using perlite as raw material, and perlite has effect moisture content height, and moisture retention is strong, can more enduringly tie up
Moisture needed for orchid plant is held, its porous has been greatly facilitated the empty-root system growth and development for promoting plant, to orchid root system
There is fabulous fixation, plant is cultivated without soil removal and replacement for a long time;
(3)The present invention also added fish scale and fishbone dust as raw material, and its micro- composition contained meets orchid life
Long demand, can be provided for a long term its required nutrient, it is not necessary to frequently fertilising, be easy to family and office to support and plant;
(4)The present invention also added heteroauxin, boric acid, gibberellin, promote kaffir lily to root, effectively improve survival rate with
Seedling rate is sent out, family, office is supported blue simple easyization.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.These embodiments be merely to illustrate the present invention and without
In limitation the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment is related to a kind of kaffir lily cultivation matrix, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:10 parts of building waste particle, fish scale
5 parts, 8 parts of fishbone dust, 10 parts of pine needle, 5 parts of vinasse, 5 parts of plant ash, 10 parts of animal wastes, 3 parts of glutinous rice, tourmaline powder anion
1 part of additive, 12 parts of Concave-convex clay rod, 2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.5 part of asparatate, 3 parts of urea, 0.2 part of glycine,
10 parts of perlite, 0.1 part of heteroauxin, 1 part of boric acid, 0.3 part of gibberellin, 2 parts of microbial fermentation inoculum, 1 part of activated carbon.
Wherein, the microbial fermentation inoculum is made up of nitrifier and Clostridium thermocellum, wherein the mass content of nitrifier
For 15%, the mass content of Clostridium thermocellum is 85%.
Wherein, the tourmaline powder anionic additive is prepared by following methods:Selection is electric with negative ion effect
Stone, carries out attrition grinding, is then dispersed in water miberal powder, wet grinding, with 1000 mesh filter-cloth filterings, and filtration is expected after drying,
The tourmaline anion additive is made.
Wherein, the particulate material that the building waste particle is obtained by building waste through broken sieving, particle diameter is more than 1 millimeter small
In 2 millimeters.
A kind of method for preparing the kaffir lily cultivation matrix, comprises the following steps:
(1)By above-mentioned formula weigh building waste particle, fish scale, fishbone dust, pine needle, vinasse, plant ash, animal wastes, glutinous rice,
Tourmaline powder anionic additive, Concave-convex clay rod, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, asparatate, urea, glycine, perlite, Yin
Indolylbutyric acid, boric acid, gibberellin, microbial fermentation inoculum, activated carbon, it is standby;
(2)Building waste particle, fish scale, fishbone dust, pine needle, vinasse, plant ash and animal wastes are mixed, stirs, puts
In hermetically sealed can, microbial fermentation inoculum is added, is uniformly mixed, by 1:0.2 ratio adds water, and be maintained at 50 DEG C it is close
Seal ferment, ferments 20 days, stirs once within every 5 days, obtain fermenting mixture;
(3)Glutinous rice is placed in steamer, 1 hour of clear water boiling glutinous rice of 8 times of its own weight is added, filtered, thin rice gruel cooling,
It is standby;
(4)Successively by tourmaline powder anionic additive, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, asparatate, urea, glycine, heteroauxin,
Boric acid and gibberellin are added in thin rice gruel, are uniformly mixed, are obtained mixed liquor;
(5)Fermenting mixture and Concave-convex clay rod are respectively placed in pulverizer and crushed, 2mm mesh screens is crossed, then adds pearl
Rock and activated carbon are placed in high mixer together to be uniformly mixed, and adds step(4)Obtained mixed liquor, is uniformly mixed,
It is placed in comminutor and granulates again, drying makes its water content be less than 8%, and high temperature sterilization produces the kaffir lily cultivation matrix.
Wherein, the step(3)The speed of stirring is 800r/min, and mixing time is 30 minutes.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is related to a kind of kaffir lily cultivation matrix, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:20 parts of building waste particle, fish scale
12 parts, 15 parts of fishbone dust, 17 parts of pine needle, 10 parts of vinasse, 20 parts of plant ash, 30 parts of animal wastes, 8 parts of glutinous rice, tourmaline powder bear
2 parts of ionic additive, 28 parts of Concave-convex clay rod, 4 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.8 part of asparatate, 5 parts of urea, glycine
0.6 part, 20 parts of perlite, 0.3 part of heteroauxin, 2 parts of boric acid, 0.6 part of gibberellin, 3 parts of microbial fermentation inoculum, activated carbon 2
Part.
Wherein, the microbial fermentation inoculum is made up of nitrifier and Clostridium thermocellum, wherein the mass content of nitrifier
For 25%, the mass content of Clostridium thermocellum is 75%.
Wherein, the tourmaline powder anionic additive is prepared by following methods:Selection is electric with negative ion effect
Stone, carries out attrition grinding, is then dispersed in water miberal powder, wet grinding, with 1000 mesh filter-cloth filterings, and filtration is expected after drying,
The tourmaline anion additive is made.
Wherein, the particulate material that the building waste particle is obtained by building waste through broken sieving, particle diameter is more than 1 millimeter small
In 2 millimeters.
A kind of method for preparing the kaffir lily cultivation matrix, comprises the following steps:
(1)By above-mentioned formula weigh building waste particle, fish scale, fishbone dust, pine needle, vinasse, plant ash, animal wastes, glutinous rice,
Tourmaline powder anionic additive, Concave-convex clay rod, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, asparatate, urea, glycine, perlite, Yin
Indolylbutyric acid, boric acid, gibberellin, microbial fermentation inoculum, activated carbon, it is standby;
(2)Building waste particle, fish scale, fishbone dust, pine needle, vinasse, plant ash and animal wastes are mixed, stirs, puts
In hermetically sealed can, microbial fermentation inoculum is added, is uniformly mixed, by 1:0.2 ratio adds water, and be maintained at 60 DEG C it is close
Seal ferment, ferments 25 days, stirs once within every 6 days, obtain fermenting mixture;
(3)Glutinous rice is placed in steamer, 1 hour of clear water boiling glutinous rice of 10 times of its own weight is added, filtered, thin rice gruel is cold
But, it is standby;
(4)Successively by tourmaline powder anionic additive, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, asparatate, urea, glycine, heteroauxin,
Boric acid and gibberellin are added in thin rice gruel, are uniformly mixed, are obtained mixed liquor;
(5)Fermenting mixture and Concave-convex clay rod are respectively placed in pulverizer and crushed, 2mm mesh screens is crossed, then adds pearl
Rock and activated carbon are placed in high mixer together to be uniformly mixed, and adds step(4)Obtained mixed liquor, is uniformly mixed,
It is placed in comminutor and granulates again, drying makes its water content be less than 8%, and high temperature sterilization produces the kaffir lily cultivation matrix.
Wherein, the step(3)The speed of stirring is 1000r/min, and mixing time is 50 minutes.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is related to a kind of kaffir lily cultivation matrix, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:13 parts of building waste particle, fish scale
8 parts, 10 parts of fishbone dust, 13 parts of pine needle, 7 parts of vinasse, 11 parts of plant ash, 12 parts of animal wastes, 4 parts of glutinous rice, tourmaline powder bear from
Sub- 1.4 parts of additive, 18 parts of Concave-convex clay rod, 2.3 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.6 part of asparatate, 3.3 parts of urea, sweet ammonia
0.3 part of acid, 12 parts of perlite, 0.2 part of heteroauxin, 1.4 parts of boric acid, 0.3 part of gibberellin, 2.2 parts of microbial fermentation inoculum, work
1.2 parts of charcoal of property.
Wherein, the microbial fermentation inoculum is made up of nitrifier and Clostridium thermocellum, wherein the mass content of nitrifier
For 18%, the mass content of Clostridium thermocellum is 82%.
Wherein, the tourmaline powder anionic additive is prepared by following methods:Selection is electric with negative ion effect
Stone, carries out attrition grinding, is then dispersed in water miberal powder, wet grinding, with 1000 mesh filter-cloth filterings, and filtration is expected after drying,
The tourmaline anion additive is made.
Wherein, the particulate material that the building waste particle is obtained by building waste through broken sieving, particle diameter is more than 1 millimeter small
In 2 millimeters.
A kind of method for preparing the kaffir lily cultivation matrix, comprises the following steps:
(1)By above-mentioned formula weigh building waste particle, fish scale, fishbone dust, pine needle, vinasse, plant ash, animal wastes, glutinous rice,
Tourmaline powder anionic additive, Concave-convex clay rod, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, asparatate, urea, glycine, perlite, Yin
Indolylbutyric acid, boric acid, gibberellin, microbial fermentation inoculum, activated carbon, it is standby;
(2)Building waste particle, fish scale, fishbone dust, pine needle, vinasse, plant ash and animal wastes are mixed, stirs, puts
In hermetically sealed can, microbial fermentation inoculum is added, is uniformly mixed, by 1:0.2 ratio adds water, and be maintained at 52 DEG C it is close
Seal ferment, ferments 24 days, stirs once within every 6 days, obtain fermenting mixture;
(3)Glutinous rice is placed in steamer, 1 hour of clear water boiling glutinous rice of 8.5 times of its own weight is added, filtered, thin rice gruel is cold
But, it is standby;
(4)Successively by tourmaline powder anionic additive, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, asparatate, urea, glycine, heteroauxin,
Boric acid and gibberellin are added in thin rice gruel, are uniformly mixed, are obtained mixed liquor;
(5)Fermenting mixture and Concave-convex clay rod are respectively placed in pulverizer and crushed, 2mm mesh screens is crossed, then adds pearl
Rock and activated carbon are placed in high mixer together to be uniformly mixed, and adds step(4)Obtained mixed liquor, is uniformly mixed,
It is placed in comminutor and granulates again, drying makes its water content be less than 8%, and high temperature sterilization produces the kaffir lily cultivation matrix.
Wherein, the step(3)The speed of stirring is 850r/min, and mixing time is 45 minutes.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment is related to a kind of kaffir lily cultivation matrix, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:17 parts of building waste particle, fish scale
11 parts, 14 parts of fishbone dust, 16 parts of pine needle, 9 parts of vinasse, 18 parts of plant ash, 29 parts of animal wastes, 7 parts of glutinous rice, tourmaline powder bear from
Sub- 1.8 parts of additive, 24 parts of Concave-convex clay rod, 3.6 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.8 part of asparatate, 4.7 parts of urea, sweet ammonia
0.5 part of acid, 29 parts of perlite, 0.3 part of heteroauxin, 1.6 parts of boric acid, 0.5 part of gibberellin, 2.6 parts of microbial fermentation inoculum, work
1.7 parts of charcoal of property.
Wherein, the microbial fermentation inoculum is made up of nitrifier and Clostridium thermocellum, wherein the mass content of nitrifier
For 20%, the mass content of Clostridium thermocellum is 80%.
Wherein, the tourmaline powder anionic additive is prepared by following methods:Selection is electric with negative ion effect
Stone, carries out attrition grinding, is then dispersed in water miberal powder, wet grinding, with 1000 mesh filter-cloth filterings, and filtration is expected after drying,
The tourmaline anion additive is made.
Wherein, the particulate material that the building waste particle is obtained by building waste through broken sieving, particle diameter is more than 1 millimeter small
In 2 millimeters.
A kind of method for preparing the kaffir lily cultivation matrix, comprises the following steps:
(1)By above-mentioned formula weigh building waste particle, fish scale, fishbone dust, pine needle, vinasse, plant ash, animal wastes, glutinous rice,
Tourmaline powder anionic additive, Concave-convex clay rod, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, asparatate, urea, glycine, perlite, Yin
Indolylbutyric acid, boric acid, gibberellin, microbial fermentation inoculum, activated carbon, it is standby;
(2)Building waste particle, fish scale, fishbone dust, pine needle, vinasse, plant ash and animal wastes are mixed, stirs, puts
In hermetically sealed can, microbial fermentation inoculum is added, is uniformly mixed, by 1:0.2 ratio adds water, and be maintained at 55 DEG C it is close
Seal ferment, ferments 21 days, stirs once within every 5 days, obtain fermenting mixture;
(3)Glutinous rice is placed in steamer, 1 hour of clear water boiling glutinous rice of 9 times of its own weight is added, filtered, thin rice gruel cooling,
It is standby;
(4)Successively by tourmaline powder anionic additive, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, asparatate, urea, glycine, heteroauxin,
Boric acid and gibberellin are added in thin rice gruel, are uniformly mixed, are obtained mixed liquor;
(5)Fermenting mixture and Concave-convex clay rod are respectively placed in pulverizer and crushed, 2mm mesh screens is crossed, then adds pearl
Rock and activated carbon are placed in high mixer together to be uniformly mixed, and adds step(4)Obtained mixed liquor, is uniformly mixed,
It is placed in comminutor and granulates again, drying makes its water content be less than 8%, and high temperature sterilization produces the kaffir lily cultivation matrix.
Wherein, the step(3)The speed of stirring is 950r/min, and mixing time is 35 minutes.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment is related to a kind of kaffir lily cultivation matrix, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:15 parts of building waste particle, fish scale
10 parts, 12 parts of fishbone dust, 14 parts of pine needle, 8 parts of vinasse, 17 parts of plant ash, 23 parts of animal wastes, 6 parts of glutinous rice, tourmaline powder bear from
Sub- 1.5 parts of additive, 23 parts of Concave-convex clay rod, 3.2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.7 part of asparatate, 4.2 parts of urea, sweet ammonia
0.4 part of acid, 25 parts of perlite, 0.2 part of heteroauxin, 1.5 parts of boric acid, 0.4 part of gibberellin, 2.5 parts of microbial fermentation inoculum, work
1.3 parts of charcoal of property.
Wherein, the microbial fermentation inoculum is made up of nitrifier and Clostridium thermocellum, wherein the mass content of nitrifier
For 23%, the mass content of Clostridium thermocellum is 77%.
Wherein, the tourmaline powder anionic additive is prepared by following methods:Selection is electric with negative ion effect
Stone, carries out attrition grinding, is then dispersed in water miberal powder, wet grinding, with 1000 mesh filter-cloth filterings, and filtration is expected after drying,
The tourmaline anion additive is made.
Wherein, the particulate material that the building waste particle is obtained by building waste through broken sieving, particle diameter is more than 1 millimeter small
In 2 millimeters.
A kind of method for preparing the kaffir lily cultivation matrix, comprises the following steps:
(1)By above-mentioned formula weigh building waste particle, fish scale, fishbone dust, pine needle, vinasse, plant ash, animal wastes, glutinous rice,
Tourmaline powder anionic additive, Concave-convex clay rod, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, asparatate, urea, glycine, perlite, Yin
Indolylbutyric acid, boric acid, gibberellin, microbial fermentation inoculum, activated carbon, it is standby;
(2)Building waste particle, fish scale, fishbone dust, pine needle, vinasse, plant ash and animal wastes are mixed, stirs, puts
In hermetically sealed can, microbial fermentation inoculum is added, is uniformly mixed, by 1:0.2 ratio adds water, and be maintained at 58 DEG C it is close
Seal ferment, ferments 23 days, stirs once within every 5 days, obtain fermenting mixture;
(3)Glutinous rice is placed in steamer, 1 hour of clear water boiling glutinous rice of 9 times of its own weight is added, filtered, thin rice gruel cooling,
It is standby;
(4)Successively by tourmaline powder anionic additive, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, asparatate, urea, glycine, heteroauxin,
Boric acid and gibberellin are added in thin rice gruel, are uniformly mixed, are obtained mixed liquor;
(5)Fermenting mixture and Concave-convex clay rod are respectively placed in pulverizer and crushed, 2mm mesh screens is crossed, then adds pearl
Rock and activated carbon are placed in high mixer together to be uniformly mixed, and adds step(4)Obtained mixed liquor, is uniformly mixed,
It is placed in comminutor and granulates again, drying makes its water content be less than 8%, and high temperature sterilization produces the kaffir lily cultivation matrix.
Wherein, the step(3)The speed of stirring is 900r/min, and mixing time is 40 minutes.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned
Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims, this not shadow
Ring the substantive content of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of kaffir lily cultivation matrix, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following parts by weight:Building waste particle 10~20
Part, 5~12 parts of fish scale, 8~15 parts of fishbone dust, 10~17 parts of pine needle, 5~10 parts of vinasse, 5~20 parts of plant ash, animal wastes
10~30 parts, 3~8 parts of glutinous rice, 1~2 part of tourmaline powder anionic additive, 12~28 parts of Concave-convex clay rod, biphosphate
2~4 parts of potassium, 0.5~0.8 part of asparatate, 3~5 parts of urea, 0.2~0.6 part of glycine, 10~20 parts of perlite, indoles
0.1~0.3 part of acetic acid, 1~2 part of boric acid, 0.3~0.6 part of gibberellin, 2~3 parts of microbial fermentation inoculum, 1~2 part of activated carbon.
2. kaffir lily cultivation matrix according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following parts by weight:Building
13~17 parts of granulated garbage, 8~11 parts of fish scale, 10~14 parts of fishbone dust, 13~16 parts of pine needle, 7~9 parts of vinasse, plant ash 11
~18 parts, 12~29 parts of animal wastes, 4~7 parts of glutinous rice, 1.4~1.8 parts of tourmaline powder anionic additive, attapulgite glue
18~24 parts of soil, 2.3~3.6 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.6~0.8 part of asparatate, 3.3~4.7 parts of urea, glycine 0.3
~0.5 part, it is 12~29 parts of perlite, 0.2~0.3 part of heteroauxin, 1.4~1.6 parts of boric acid, 0.3~0.5 part of gibberellin, micro-
2.2~2.6 parts of bio-fermentation agents, 1.2~1.7 parts of activated carbon.
3. kaffir lily cultivation matrix according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following parts by weight:Building
It is 15 parts of granulated garbage, 10 parts of fish scale, 12 parts of fishbone dust, 14 parts of pine needle, 8 parts of vinasse, 17 parts of plant ash, 23 parts of animal wastes, glutinous
6 parts of rice, 1.5 parts of tourmaline powder anionic additive, 23 parts of Concave-convex clay rod, 3.2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, asparatate
0.7 part, it is 4.2 parts of urea, 0.4 part of glycine, 25 parts of perlite, 0.2 part of heteroauxin, 1.5 parts of boric acid, 0.4 part of gibberellin, micro-
2.5 parts of bio-fermentation agents, 1.3 parts of activated carbon.
4. kaffir lily cultivation matrix according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the microbial fermentation inoculum is by nitrifier
With Clostridium thermocellum composition, the wherein mass content of nitrifier is 15%~25%, and the mass content of Clostridium thermocellum is 75%
~85%.
5. kaffir lily cultivation matrix according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the tourmaline powder anionic additive by
It is prepared by following methods:Tourmaline of the selection with negative ion effect, carries out attrition grinding, is then dispersed in water miberal powder, wet
Method is ground, and with 1000 mesh filter-cloth filterings, after filtration material is dried, the tourmaline anion additive is made.
6. kaffir lily cultivation matrix according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the building waste particle is by building waste
The particulate material obtained through broken sieving, particle diameter is more than 1 millimeter and is less than 2 millimeters.
7. a kind of method for preparing any one of the claim 1~6 kaffir lily cultivation matrix, it is characterised in that including as follows
Step:
(1)By above-mentioned formula weigh building waste particle, fish scale, fishbone dust, pine needle, vinasse, plant ash, animal wastes, glutinous rice,
Tourmaline powder anionic additive, Concave-convex clay rod, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, asparatate, urea, glycine, perlite, Yin
Indolylbutyric acid, boric acid, gibberellin, microbial fermentation inoculum, activated carbon, it is standby;
(2)Building waste particle, fish scale, fishbone dust, pine needle, vinasse, plant ash and animal wastes are mixed, stirs, puts
In hermetically sealed can, microbial fermentation inoculum is added, is uniformly mixed, by 1:0.2 ratio adds water, and is maintained at 50~60
DEG C sealing and fermenting, ferments 20~25 days, stirs once within every 5~6 days, obtain fermenting mixture;
(3)Glutinous rice is placed in steamer, 1 hour of clear water boiling glutinous rice of 8~10 times of its own weight is added, filtered, thin rice gruel
Cooling, it is standby;
(4)Successively by tourmaline powder anionic additive, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, asparatate, urea, glycine, heteroauxin,
Boric acid and gibberellin are added in thin rice gruel, are uniformly mixed, are obtained mixed liquor;
(5)Fermenting mixture and Concave-convex clay rod are respectively placed in pulverizer and crushed, 2mm mesh screens is crossed, then adds pearl
Rock and activated carbon are placed in high mixer together to be uniformly mixed, and adds step(4)Obtained mixed liquor, is uniformly mixed,
It is placed in comminutor and granulates again, drying makes its water content be less than 8%, and high temperature sterilization produces the kaffir lily cultivation matrix.
8. preparation method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the step(3)The speed of stirring be 800~
1000r/min, mixing time is 30~50 minutes.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108633690A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-10-12 | 安徽梅兰园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of soilless cultivation substrate of flowers and preparation method thereof |
CN109769640A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2019-05-21 | 丹阳市陵口镇漕塘土地股份专业合作社 | A kind of Muskmelon Planting compost |
CN109792936A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2019-05-24 | 丹阳市陵口镇漕塘土地股份专业合作社 | A kind of potato compost |
CN109874628A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-06-14 | 金华市泽雨园艺技术有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of Monochoria korsakowii |
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2017
- 2017-07-13 CN CN201710568082.3A patent/CN107176883A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109769640A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2019-05-21 | 丹阳市陵口镇漕塘土地股份专业合作社 | A kind of Muskmelon Planting compost |
CN109792936A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2019-05-24 | 丹阳市陵口镇漕塘土地股份专业合作社 | A kind of potato compost |
CN108633690A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-10-12 | 安徽梅兰园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of soilless cultivation substrate of flowers and preparation method thereof |
CN109874628A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-06-14 | 金华市泽雨园艺技术有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of Monochoria korsakowii |
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