CN108264418A - A kind of flower planting matrix and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of flower planting matrix and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108264418A CN108264418A CN201810233923.XA CN201810233923A CN108264418A CN 108264418 A CN108264418 A CN 108264418A CN 201810233923 A CN201810233923 A CN 201810233923A CN 108264418 A CN108264418 A CN 108264418A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
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- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of flower planting matrix, include the raw material of following parts by weight：5~10 parts of perlite, 40~60 parts of fertile soil, 10~20 parts of manioc waste, 7~14 parts of coconut husk, 6~18 parts of agricultural crop straw, 10~20 parts of animal wastes, 4~9 parts of plant ash, 3~5 parts of amylum adhesive, 7~12 parts of attapulgite, 3~4 parts of inorganic fertilizer, 0.3~0.6 part of trace element, 1~2 part of fungicide, 0.2~0.8 part of leavening.The flower planting matrix is light, overall porosity is high, has good water-retaining property and gas permeability, can meet the nutrient requirement during plant growth, promotes plant growth.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to planting matrix technical fields, and in particular to a kind of flower planting matrix and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With the quickening of urbanization process, in order to improve the ecological environment of the large-scale city of land resource scarcity, wall
The technologies such as greening, roof greening have become common greening measure.When carrying out large-scale plant culture on wall, in order to
Plant is allowed to take root the cultivation pedestal that can be provided with cultivation matrix.The cultivation matrix is not only the carrier of root system of plant attachment,
And it is also the important channel that moisture, nutrition and air are provided for plant.Therefore, the growth for promotion plant, cultivation matrix
Unit weight, overall porosity, water-retaining property, gas permeability etc. should all meet the requirement of plant growth.It is special due to being applied in surface of wall
Property, then inevitably bring burden in itself to building using traditional soil as cultivation matrix.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of flower planting matrix and preparation method thereof, solve the problems in background technology, described
Flower planting matrix is light, overall porosity is high, has good water-retaining property and gas permeability, can meet the nutrients during plant growth
Matter demand promotes plant growth.
It is of the existing technology in order to solve the problems, such as, it adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of flower planting matrix includes the raw material of following parts by weight：5~10 parts of perlite, 40~60 parts of fertile soil, manioc waste
10~20 parts, 7~14 parts of coconut husk, 6~18 parts of agricultural crop straw, 10~20 parts of animal wastes, 4~9 parts of plant ash, starch adhesion
3~5 parts of agent, 7~12 parts of attapulgite, 3~4 parts of inorganic fertilizer, 0.3~0.6 part of trace element, 1~2 part of fungicide, leavening
0.2~0.8 part.
Preferably, the flower planting matrix includes the raw material of following parts by weight：6~9 parts of perlite, fertile soil 45~
55 parts, 13~18 parts of manioc waste, 9~12 parts of coconut husk, 10~16 parts of agricultural crop straw, 12~17 parts of animal wastes, plant ash 5~
8 parts, 3.5~4.4 parts of amylum adhesive, 9~11 parts of attapulgite, 3.2~3.7 parts of inorganic fertilizer, trace element 0.4~0.5 part,
1.2~1.8 parts of fungicide, 0.3~0.6 part of leavening.
Preferably, the flower planting matrix includes the raw material of following parts by weight：8 parts of perlite, 50 parts of fertile soil, wood
15 parts of potato slag, 11 parts of coconut husk, 14 parts of agricultural crop straw, 16 parts of animal wastes, 7 parts of plant ash, 3.9 parts of amylum adhesive, bumps
10 parts of stick soil, 3.5 parts of inorganic fertilizer, 0.42 part of trace element, 1.5 parts of fungicide, 0.4 part of leavening.
Preferably, the preparation method of the amylum adhesive is as follows：
By the carboxymethyl chitosan syrup of 100 weight starch, 8 parts by weight silane coupling agents and a concentration of 1~2wt% of 10 parts by weight
Solution stirs 30~60 minutes to get the amylum adhesive under the conditions of being 100 DEG C in temperature.
Preferably, the fungicide is nano-silver ionic fungicide.
Preferably, the leavening is the mix bacterium agent of bacillus, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria.
A kind of method for preparing the flower planting matrix, includes the following steps：
（1）Perlite, fertile soil, manioc waste, coconut husk, agricultural crop straw, animal wastes, plant ash, shallow lake are weighed by above-mentioned formula
Powder adhesive, attapulgite, inorganic fertilizer, trace element, fungicide, leavening, it is spare；
（2）Coconut husk, agricultural crop straw are crushed respectively, then with fertile soil, manioc waste, coconut husk, agricultural crop straw, animal
Excrement, plant ash are uniformly mixed；
（3）Leavening is dissolved in the water of 30~40 times of its own weight, obtains leavening solution；
（4）By step（2）The product and step of gained（3）The leavening solution of gained is uniformly mixed, and is subsequently placed in fermentation
Sealed fermenting in room, obtains fermenting mixture；
（5）Fermenting mixture and perlite, amylum adhesive, attapulgite, inorganic fertilizer, trace element, fungicide stirring are mixed
It closes uniformly, is first placed in microwave environment and heats 3~5 minutes, be subsequently placed in comminutor and be granulated, drying to water content is less than
7% to get the flower planting matrix.
Preferably, the step（4）Middle fermentation time is 20~30 days, and fermentation temperature is 40~50 DEG C, and is fermented
Stirring in every 2 days is primary in journey.
Preferably, the flower planting matrix grain size is 0.8~1.3cm.
Compared with prior art, the present invention it has the advantages that：
Flower planting matrix of the present invention is light, overall porosity is high, has good water-retaining property and gas permeability, can meet plant
The nutrient requirement of growth period promotes plant growth, specific as follows：
（1）Manioc waste, coconut husk, agricultural crop straw are applied in flower planting matrix by flower planting matrix of the present invention, have
Conducive to reduction flower planting host material cost, and improve the level of comprehensive utilization of natural resources, promote manioc waste, coconut husk, agriculture
Crop material recycle and the protection of natural environment；
（2）Flower planting matrix of the present invention is using fertile soil, manioc waste, coconut husk, agricultural crop straw, animal wastes, vegetation
As raw material, the product prepared not only has more comprehensive nutrition, also added sterilization for ash, inorganic fertilizer and trace element
Agent, the effect with expelling parasite, desinsection, can make the flowers of cultivation from the harm of pest；
（3）For flower planting matrix of the present invention using attapulgite, perlite as raw material, attapulgite is that water absorbing force is strong
Substance is conducive to flower planting matrix water conservation and provides adequate water for plant, and raw materials used unit weight and total porosity etc. are equal
Meet the needs of plant culture, be conducive to that Quick uniform diffusion of the moisture in flower planting matrix, root system is in flower planting base
Being fully extended in matter and the gas permeability of jacquard weave grass planting matrix.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.These embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention and do not have to
In limiting the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment is related to a kind of flower planting matrix, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：5 parts of perlite, 40 parts of fertile soil, wood
10 parts of potato slag, 7 parts of coconut husk, 6 parts of agricultural crop straw, 10 parts of animal wastes, 4 parts of plant ash, 3 parts of amylum adhesive, attapulgite 7
Part, 3 parts of inorganic fertilizer, 0.3 part of trace element, 1 part of fungicide, 0.2 part of leavening.
Wherein, the preparation method of the amylum adhesive is as follows：
The carboxymethyl chitosan of 100 weight starch, 8 parts by weight silane coupling agents and a concentration of 1wt% of 10 parts by weight is water-soluble
Liquid stirs 30 minutes to get the amylum adhesive under the conditions of being 100 DEG C in temperature.
Wherein, the fungicide is nano-silver ionic fungicide.
Wherein, the leavening is the mix bacterium agent of bacillus, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria.
A kind of method for preparing the flower planting matrix, includes the following steps：
（1）Perlite, fertile soil, manioc waste, coconut husk, agricultural crop straw, animal wastes, plant ash, shallow lake are weighed by above-mentioned formula
Powder adhesive, attapulgite, inorganic fertilizer, trace element, fungicide, leavening, it is spare；
（2）Coconut husk, agricultural crop straw are crushed respectively, then with fertile soil, manioc waste, coconut husk, agricultural crop straw, animal
Excrement, plant ash are uniformly mixed；
（3）Leavening is dissolved in the water of 30 times of its own weight, obtains leavening solution；
（4）By step（2）The product and step of gained（3）The leavening solution of gained is uniformly mixed, and is subsequently placed in fermentation
Sealed fermenting in room, obtains fermenting mixture；
（5）Fermenting mixture and perlite, amylum adhesive, attapulgite, inorganic fertilizer, trace element, fungicide stirring are mixed
It closes uniformly, is first placed in microwave environment and heats 3 minutes, be subsequently placed in comminutor and be granulated, drying to water content is less than 7%,
Up to the flower planting matrix.
Wherein, the step（4）Middle fermentation time is 20 days, and fermentation temperature is 40 DEG C, and every 2 days in fermentation process stir
It mixes primary.
Wherein, the flower planting matrix grain size is 0.8~1.3cm.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is related to a kind of flower planting matrix, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：10 parts of perlite, 60 parts of fertile soil,
20 parts of manioc waste, 14 parts of coconut husk, 18 parts of agricultural crop straw, 20 parts of animal wastes, 9 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of amylum adhesive, bumps
12 parts of stick soil, 4 parts of inorganic fertilizer, 0.6 part of trace element, 2 parts of fungicide, 0.8 part of leavening.
Wherein, the preparation method of the amylum adhesive is as follows：
The carboxymethyl chitosan of 100 weight starch, 8 parts by weight silane coupling agents and a concentration of 2wt% of 10 parts by weight is water-soluble
Liquid stirs 60 minutes to get the amylum adhesive under the conditions of being 100 DEG C in temperature.
Wherein, the fungicide is nano-silver ionic fungicide.
Wherein, the leavening is the mix bacterium agent of bacillus, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria.
A kind of method for preparing the flower planting matrix, includes the following steps：
（1）Perlite, fertile soil, manioc waste, coconut husk, agricultural crop straw, animal wastes, plant ash, shallow lake are weighed by above-mentioned formula
Powder adhesive, attapulgite, inorganic fertilizer, trace element, fungicide, leavening, it is spare；
（2）Coconut husk, agricultural crop straw are crushed respectively, then with fertile soil, manioc waste, coconut husk, agricultural crop straw, animal
Excrement, plant ash are uniformly mixed；
（3）Leavening is dissolved in the water of 40 times of its own weight, obtains leavening solution；
（4）By step（2）The product and step of gained（3）The leavening solution of gained is uniformly mixed, and is subsequently placed in fermentation
Sealed fermenting in room, obtains fermenting mixture；
（5）Fermenting mixture and perlite, amylum adhesive, attapulgite, inorganic fertilizer, trace element, fungicide stirring are mixed
It closes uniformly, is first placed in microwave environment and heats 5 minutes, be subsequently placed in comminutor and be granulated, drying to water content is less than 7%,
Up to the flower planting matrix.
Wherein, the step（4）Middle fermentation time is 30 days, and fermentation temperature is 50 DEG C, and every 2 days in fermentation process stir
It mixes primary.
Wherein, the flower planting matrix grain size is 0.8~1.3cm.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is related to a kind of flower planting matrix, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：6 parts of perlite, 45 parts of fertile soil, wood
13 parts of potato slag, 9 parts of coconut husk, 10 parts of agricultural crop straw, 12 parts of animal wastes, 5 parts of plant ash, 3.5 parts of amylum adhesive, concave convex rod
9 parts of soil, 3.2 parts of inorganic fertilizer, 0.4 part of trace element, 1.2 parts of fungicide, 0.3 part of leavening.
Wherein, the preparation method of the amylum adhesive is as follows：
The carboxymethyl chitosan of 100 weight starch, 8 parts by weight silane coupling agents and a concentration of 1.wt% of 10 parts by weight is water-soluble
Liquid stirs 35 minutes to get the amylum adhesive under the conditions of being 100 DEG C in temperature.
Wherein, the fungicide is nano-silver ionic fungicide.
Wherein, the leavening is the mix bacterium agent of bacillus, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria.
A kind of method for preparing the flower planting matrix, includes the following steps：
（1）Perlite, fertile soil, manioc waste, coconut husk, agricultural crop straw, animal wastes, plant ash, shallow lake are weighed by above-mentioned formula
Powder adhesive, attapulgite, inorganic fertilizer, trace element, fungicide, leavening, it is spare；
（2）Coconut husk, agricultural crop straw are crushed respectively, then with fertile soil, manioc waste, coconut husk, agricultural crop straw, animal
Excrement, plant ash are uniformly mixed；
（3）Leavening is dissolved in the water of 32 times of its own weight, obtains leavening solution；
（4）By step（2）The product and step of gained（3）The leavening solution of gained is uniformly mixed, and is subsequently placed in fermentation
Sealed fermenting in room, obtains fermenting mixture；
（5）Fermenting mixture and perlite, amylum adhesive, attapulgite, inorganic fertilizer, trace element, fungicide stirring are mixed
It closes uniformly, is first placed in microwave environment and heats 3.5 minutes, be subsequently placed in comminutor and be granulated, drying to water content is less than
7% to get the flower planting matrix.
Wherein, the step（4）Middle fermentation time is 22 days, and fermentation temperature is 42 DEG C, and every 2 days in fermentation process stir
It mixes primary.
Wherein, the flower planting matrix grain size is 0.8~1.3cm.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment is related to a kind of flower planting matrix, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：9 parts of perlite, 55 parts of fertile soil, wood
18 parts of potato slag, 12 parts of coconut husk, 16 parts of agricultural crop straw, 17 parts of animal wastes, 8 parts of plant ash, 4.4 parts of amylum adhesive, bumps
11 parts of stick soil, 3.7 parts of inorganic fertilizer, 0.5 part of trace element, 1.8 parts of fungicide, 0.6 part of leavening.
Wherein, the preparation method of the amylum adhesive is as follows：
By the carboxymethyl chitosan syrup of 100 weight starch, 8 parts by weight silane coupling agents and a concentration of 1.5wt% of 10 parts by weight
Solution stirs 45 minutes to get the amylum adhesive under the conditions of being 100 DEG C in temperature.
Wherein, the fungicide is nano-silver ionic fungicide.
Wherein, the leavening is the mix bacterium agent of bacillus, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria.
A kind of method for preparing the flower planting matrix, includes the following steps：
（1）Perlite, fertile soil, manioc waste, coconut husk, agricultural crop straw, animal wastes, plant ash, shallow lake are weighed by above-mentioned formula
Powder adhesive, attapulgite, inorganic fertilizer, trace element, fungicide, leavening, it is spare；
（2）Coconut husk, agricultural crop straw are crushed respectively, then with fertile soil, manioc waste, coconut husk, agricultural crop straw, animal
Excrement, plant ash are uniformly mixed；
（3）Leavening is dissolved in the water of 35 times of its own weight, obtains leavening solution；
（4）By step（2）The product and step of gained（3）The leavening solution of gained is uniformly mixed, and is subsequently placed in fermentation
Sealed fermenting in room, obtains fermenting mixture；
（5）Fermenting mixture and perlite, amylum adhesive, attapulgite, inorganic fertilizer, trace element, fungicide stirring are mixed
It closes uniformly, is first placed in microwave environment and heats 4 minutes, be subsequently placed in comminutor and be granulated, drying to water content is less than 7%,
Up to the flower planting matrix.
Wherein, the step（4）Middle fermentation time is 25 days, and fermentation temperature is 45 DEG C, and every 2 days in fermentation process stir
It mixes primary.
Wherein, the flower planting matrix grain size is 0.8~1.3cm.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment is related to a kind of flower planting matrix, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：8 parts of perlite, 50 parts of fertile soil, wood
15 parts of potato slag, 11 parts of coconut husk, 14 parts of agricultural crop straw, 16 parts of animal wastes, 7 parts of plant ash, 3.9 parts of amylum adhesive, bumps
10 parts of stick soil, 3.5 parts of inorganic fertilizer, 0.42 part of trace element, 1.5 parts of fungicide, 0.4 part of leavening.
Wherein, the preparation method of the amylum adhesive is as follows：
The carboxymethyl chitosan of 100 weight starch, 8 parts by weight silane coupling agents and a concentration of 1wt% of 10 parts by weight is water-soluble
Liquid stirs 50 minutes to get the amylum adhesive under the conditions of being 100 DEG C in temperature.
Wherein, the fungicide is nano-silver ionic fungicide.
Wherein, the leavening is the mix bacterium agent of bacillus, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria.
A kind of method for preparing the flower planting matrix, includes the following steps：
（1）Perlite, fertile soil, manioc waste, coconut husk, agricultural crop straw, animal wastes, plant ash, shallow lake are weighed by above-mentioned formula
Powder adhesive, attapulgite, inorganic fertilizer, trace element, fungicide, leavening, it is spare；
（2）Coconut husk, agricultural crop straw are crushed respectively, then with fertile soil, manioc waste, coconut husk, agricultural crop straw, animal
Excrement, plant ash are uniformly mixed；
（3）Leavening is dissolved in the water of 38 times of its own weight, obtains leavening solution；
（4）By step（2）The product and step of gained（3）The leavening solution of gained is uniformly mixed, and is subsequently placed in fermentation
Sealed fermenting in room, obtains fermenting mixture；
（5）Fermenting mixture and perlite, amylum adhesive, attapulgite, inorganic fertilizer, trace element, fungicide stirring are mixed
It closes uniformly, is first placed in microwave environment and heats 4 minutes, be subsequently placed in comminutor and be granulated, drying to water content is less than 7%,
Up to the flower planting matrix.
Wherein, the step（4）Middle fermentation time is 27 days, and fermentation temperature is 45 DEG C, and every 2 days in fermentation process stir
It mixes primary.
Wherein, the flower planting matrix grain size is 0.8~1.3cm.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned
Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims, this not shadow
Ring the substantive content of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of flower planting matrix, which is characterized in that include the raw material of following parts by weight：5~10 parts of perlite, fertile soil 40
~60 parts, 10~20 parts of manioc waste, 7~14 parts of coconut husk, 6~18 parts of agricultural crop straw, 10~20 parts of animal wastes, plant ash 4
~9 parts, 3~5 parts of amylum adhesive, 7~12 parts of attapulgite, 3~4 parts of inorganic fertilizer, micro- 0.3~0.6 part, fungicide
1~2 part, 0.2~0.8 part of leavening.
2. flower planting matrix according to claim 1, which is characterized in that include the raw material of following parts by weight：Perlite 6
~9 parts, 45~55 parts of fertile soil, 13~18 parts of manioc waste, 9~12 parts of coconut husk, 10~16 parts of agricultural crop straw, animal wastes 12
~17 parts, it is 5~8 parts of plant ash, 3.5~4.4 parts of amylum adhesive, 9~11 parts of attapulgite, 3.2~3.7 parts of inorganic fertilizer, micro-
0.4~0.5 part of secondary element, 1.2~1.8 parts of fungicide, 0.3~0.6 part of leavening.
3. flower planting matrix according to claim 1, which is characterized in that include the raw material of following parts by weight：Perlite 8
Part, 50 parts of fertile soil, 15 parts of manioc waste, 11 parts of coconut husk, 14 parts of agricultural crop straw, 16 parts of animal wastes, 7 parts of plant ash, starch
3.9 parts of adhesive, 10 parts of attapulgite, 3.5 parts of inorganic fertilizer, 0.42 part of trace element, 1.5 parts of fungicide, 0.4 part of leavening.
4. flower planting matrix according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the preparation method of the amylum adhesive is such as
Under：
By the carboxymethyl chitosan syrup of 100 weight starch, 8 parts by weight silane coupling agents and a concentration of 1~2wt% of 10 parts by weight
Solution stirs 30~60 minutes to get the amylum adhesive under the conditions of being 100 DEG C in temperature.
5. flower planting matrix according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fungicide is sterilized for nano-silver ionic
Agent.
6. flower planting matrix according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the leavening for bacillus, saccharomycete,
The mix bacterium agent of lactic acid bacteria.
A kind of 7. method for preparing any one of the claim 1~6 flower planting matrix, which is characterized in that including following step
Suddenly：
（1）Perlite, fertile soil, manioc waste, coconut husk, agricultural crop straw, animal wastes, plant ash, shallow lake are weighed by above-mentioned formula
Powder adhesive, attapulgite, inorganic fertilizer, trace element, fungicide, leavening, it is spare；
（2）Coconut husk, agricultural crop straw are crushed respectively, then with fertile soil, manioc waste, coconut husk, agricultural crop straw, animal
Excrement, plant ash are uniformly mixed；
（3）Leavening is dissolved in the water of 30~40 times of its own weight, obtains leavening solution；
（4）By step（2）The product and step of gained（3）The leavening solution of gained is uniformly mixed, and is subsequently placed in fermentation
Sealed fermenting in room, obtains fermenting mixture；
（5）Fermenting mixture and perlite, amylum adhesive, attapulgite, inorganic fertilizer, trace element, fungicide stirring are mixed
It closes uniformly, is first placed in microwave environment and heats 3~5 minutes, be subsequently placed in comminutor and be granulated, drying to water content is less than
7% to get the flower planting matrix.
8. preparation method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the step（4）Middle fermentation time is 20~30 days,
Fermentation temperature is 40~50 DEG C, and stirring in every 2 days is primary in fermentation process.
9. preparation method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the flower planting matrix grain size for 0.8~
1.3cm。
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108849383A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-11-23 | 界首市天柱农业发展有限公司 | The Organic grape plantation preparation method of matrix |
| CN108911901A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-11-30 | 广西走山农牧开发有限公司 | A kind of flower seedling raising matrix |
| CN109169175A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-01-11 | 黑龙江黑子生物科技有限公司 | Organic nutrient soil production method |
| CN113615538A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-11-09 | 中农新科(苏州)有机循环研究院有限公司 | Substrate applied to Hangzhou white chrysanthemum cultivation and preparation method |
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| CN107216194A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-29 | 兰溪市顺光园艺技术有限公司 | Sweet osmanthus seedling medium and preparation method thereof |
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| CN107216194A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-29 | 兰溪市顺光园艺技术有限公司 | Sweet osmanthus seedling medium and preparation method thereof |
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| CN108911901A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-11-30 | 广西走山农牧开发有限公司 | A kind of flower seedling raising matrix |
| CN109169175A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-01-11 | 黑龙江黑子生物科技有限公司 | Organic nutrient soil production method |
| CN113615538A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-11-09 | 中农新科(苏州)有机循环研究院有限公司 | Substrate applied to Hangzhou white chrysanthemum cultivation and preparation method |
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Application publication date: 20180710 |