CN107155823A - A kind of viaduct vertical planting automatic irrigation system - Google Patents

A kind of viaduct vertical planting automatic irrigation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107155823A
CN107155823A CN201710398305.6A CN201710398305A CN107155823A CN 107155823 A CN107155823 A CN 107155823A CN 201710398305 A CN201710398305 A CN 201710398305A CN 107155823 A CN107155823 A CN 107155823A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
area
vertical
viaduct
growing area
irrigation system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710398305.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄金凤
杨洁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Institute of Architectural Technology
Jiangsu Jianzhu Institute
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Institute of Architectural Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Institute of Architectural Technology filed Critical Jiangsu Institute of Architectural Technology
Priority to CN201710398305.6A priority Critical patent/CN107155823A/en
Publication of CN107155823A publication Critical patent/CN107155823A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of viaduct vertical planting automatic irrigation system, it is related to urban afforestation field, including several greening modules, the greening module includes uncovered casing, growing area is from top to bottom sequentially provided with the uncovered casing, filtering area and storage area, the growing area is interval provided with transverse partition panel with filtering, the transverse partition panel is provided with some pieces of vertical separating plates, the growing area is divided into several green growing areas by vertical separating plate, the uncovered wall box is provided with irrigation device, the irrigation device is connected with green growing area, the transverse partition panel is provided with several pod apertures, mozzle is provided with the pod apertures, fixed plate is connected between the vertical separating plate, stopping means is provided with the growing area, the filtering area inwall is provided with fixed block, the invention provides viaduct vertical planting automatic irrigation system that is a kind of simple and reasonable and being conveniently replaceable.

Description

A kind of viaduct vertical planting automatic irrigation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to urban afforestation field, and in particular to a kind of viaduct vertical planting automatic irrigation system.
Background technology:
With developing rapidly for urbanization process, urban afforestation land used is fewer and fewer, and green percentage is reduced year by year, urban heat island Effect, air pollution, noise pollution, the Urban Environmental Problem such as light pollution becomes increasingly conspicuous.It is external at the beginning of 21 century to propose to pass through first Plant landscape is applied to the idea of building vertical surface by device, and this technology has effectively saved urban afforestation land used, alleviates Air pollution, tropical island effect, noise pollution, the urban issues such as light pollution, and specious there is enjoying value.It is then each State has carried out the research and development of Related product in succession, and achieves certain achievement.
Irrigated from top to bottom using drip irrigation and flood irrigation mode more than existing stereo greening apparatus in the market, droping irrigating pipe Easily stifled, water rate control precision prescribed is high, and irrigation pipe network is complicated, and installation cost and maintenance cost are high.Flood irrigation is wasted water seriously, water Control difficulty big, matrix is easily lost in;Plant evaporation amount is big, and the watering period is short, so as to add cost of labor;Plant growth ring Border is closed narrow and small, the growth of influence plant health and life-span;Hang complexity is heavy, heavy damage wall body structure;Installation side Formula fixed single, dismounting is inconvenient, and form layout type is single, and formal aesthetic sense is poor.
Therefore there is provided more preferable plant life environment, more changing device and plant for a kind of water saving automatic irrigation of vertical planting needs Convenient, safe and reliable, simple and beautiful viaduct vertical planting automatic irrigation system.The application is to be used in viaduct bridge pier On stereo greening apparatus.
The content of the invention
It is neutral to solve prior art it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of viaduct vertical planting automatic irrigation system The problem of body greening structure is complicated, replacing is inconvenient.
A kind of viaduct vertical planting automatic irrigation system, including several greening modules, the greening module include nothing Growing area, filtering area and storage area, the growing area and filtering area are from top to bottom sequentially provided with top box body, the uncovered casing Between be provided with transverse partition panel, the transverse partition panel is provided with some pieces of vertical separating plates, and the growing area is by vertical separating plate It is divided into several green growing areas, the uncovered wall box is provided with irrigation device, and the irrigation device is connected with green growing area, described Transverse partition panel, which is provided with several pod apertures, the pod apertures, is provided with mozzle, the mozzle upper end and growing area phase Connection, lower end are connected with filtering area, are connected between the vertical separating plate in fixed plate, the growing area and are provided with spacing dress Put, the filtering area inwall is provided with fixed block, the fixed block is provided with projection, projection and is socketed with filter, the nothing Top box body sidewall position corresponding with storage area is provided with discharging device.
It is preferred that, water controlling board is provided with the green growing area, the water controlling board, which is provided with above through hole, water controlling board, is provided with plant Plant roots and stems are provided with below cauline leaf, water controlling board.
It is preferred that, the irrigation device includes storage tank, water pump one and outlet pipe, and the storage tank is fixedly installed on uncovered Wall box, described outlet pipe one end inside storage tank with being connected, the other end with being connected inside green growing area, the water pump one On outlet pipe, the storage tank is provided with water inlet, and water inlet is provided with closure.
It is preferred that, the stopping means includes drainpipe, and the drainpipe two ends are communicated with the outside, the green growing area Interior to be provided with VERTICAL TUBE, the VERTICAL TUBE is provided with float with being connected inside drainpipe in VERTICAL TUBE.
It is preferred that, the filter includes being equipped with roller on left rail and right guide rail, the left rail and right guide rail Scalability filler support is connected between group, the roller group, the scalability filler support is provided with biologic packing material module.
It is preferred that, the discharging device includes vertical tube and water pump two, and the vertical tube inside storage area with being connected, institute Water pump is stated on vertical tube.
The advantage of the invention is that:In this kind of viaduct vertical planting automatic irrigation system, uncovered casing from top to bottom according to Secondary to be provided with growing area, filtering area and storage area, subregion is clear, rational in infrastructure, and transverse partition panel is provided with several pod apertures, has Effect avoids ponding, and filtering area inwall is provided with fixed block, and fixed block, which is provided with projection, projection, is socketed with filter, filtering dress Put fixing-stable, and the water after irrigation can be cleaned, be easy to it is secondary use, fixed plate is connected between vertical separating plate, Greening module can be fixed using fixed plate, it is convenient to need to be selected according to different uses.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of viaduct vertical planting automatic irrigation system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of filter of the present invention.
Wherein:1- growing areas, 2- fixed plates, the green growing areas of 3-, 4- water controlling boards, 5- through holes, 6- plant stem-leafs, 7- plant roots Stem, 8- floats, 9- filtering areas, 10- storage areas, 11- vertical tubes, 12- water pumps two, 13- transverse partition panels, 14- mozzles, 15- Drainpipe, 16- storage tanks, 17- uncovered casings, 18- closures, 19- water pumps one, 20- outlet pipes, 21- left rails, 22- is led on the right side Rail, 23- scalability filler supports, 24- vertical separating plates.
Embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention, with reference to Embodiment, is expanded on further the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of viaduct vertical planting automatic irrigation system, including several greening modules, it is described Greening module includes from top to bottom being sequentially provided with growing area 1, filtering area 9 and water storage in uncovered casing 17, the uncovered casing 17 Area 10, is provided with transverse partition panel 13 between the growing area 1 and filtering area 9, the transverse partition panel 13 is vertical provided with some pieces Demarcation strip 24,24 points by vertical separating plate of the growing area 1 is several green growing areas 3, and subregion is reasonable, it is to avoid different green plants are mutual Interference effect grows, and green plant is arranged in uncovered casing 17, is convenient for changing, and the side wall of uncovered casing 17 is provided with irrigation device, For being poured in dry weather to green plant, the rainy green plant of weather can utilize rainwater growth, the irrigation device and green growing area 3 It is connected, the transverse partition panel 13, which is provided with several pod apertures, the pod apertures, is provided with mozzle 14, by green growing area 3 Ponding introduce filtering area 9, it is to avoid ponding influence plant growth, the upper end of mozzle 14 is connected with growing area 1, lower end and Filtering area 9 is connected, and is connected between the vertical separating plate 24 in fixed plate 2, the growing area 1 and is provided with stopping means, described The inwall of filtering area 9 is provided with fixed block, and the fixed block is provided with projection, projection and is socketed with filter, is fixed conveniently, described The side wall of uncovered casing 17 is provided with discharging device with the corresponding position in storage area 10.
It is worth noting that, being provided with water controlling board 4 in the green growing area 3, the water controlling board 4 is provided with through hole 5, water controlling board 4 Top is provided with plant stem-leaf 6, and the lower section of water controlling board 4 is provided with plant roots and stems 7, and the irrigation device includes storage tank 16, water pump 1 With outlet pipe 20, the storage tank 16 is fixedly installed in the side wall of uncovered casing 17, described one end of outlet pipe 20 and storage tank 16 Portion is connected, the other end with being connected inside green growing area 3, the water pump 1 be arranged on outlet pipe 20 on, the storage tank 16 Water inlet is provided with, water inlet is provided with closure 18, simple in construction easy to operate, when dry weather rainwater can not meet plant life When length needs, by water inlet water filling into storage tank 16, the pouring to plant can be completed by starting water pump 1.
In the present embodiment, the stopping means includes drainpipe 15, and the two ends of drainpipe 15 are communicated with the outside, institute State and VERTICAL TUBE is provided with green growing area 3, the VERTICAL TUBE is provided with float 8, heavy rain with being connected inside drainpipe 15 in VERTICAL TUBE During weather, when ponding did not had VERTICAL TUBE, float 8 is opened by current top, and ponding can be discharged by drainpipe 15, so as to complete liquid level Control, prevent ponding submerged plant from being damaged to plant, the filter include left rail 21 and right guide rail 22, it is described Be equipped with left rail 21 and right guide rail 22 between roller group, the roller group and be connected with scalability filler support 23, it is described can Loft battings support 23 is provided with biologic packing material module, water is filtered using biologic packing material module, high-efficiency environment friendly, and can Needed to select different biologic packing materials according to different uses, easy to use, the discharging device includes vertical tube 11 and water pump 2 12, the vertical tube 11 inside storage area 10 with being connected, and the water pump is arranged on vertical tube 11, can according to use needs The water in storage area 10 is extracted out by starting water pump 2 12.
Based on above-mentioned, this kind of viaduct vertical planting automatic irrigation system, from top to bottom it is sequentially provided with uncovered casing 17 Growing area 1, filtering area 9 and storage area 10, subregion are clear, rational in infrastructure, and transverse partition panel 13 is provided with several pod apertures, has Effect avoids ponding, and the inwall of filtering area 9 is provided with fixed block, and fixed block, which is provided with projection, projection, is socketed with filter, filtering dress Put fixing-stable, and the water after irrigation can be cleaned, be easy to it is secondary use, be connected with fixed plate between vertical separating plate 24 2, greening module can be fixed using fixed plate 2, convenient to need to be selected according to different uses, the invention provides one kind Viaduct vertical planting automatic irrigation system that is simple and reasonable and being conveniently replaceable.
As known by the technical knowledge, the present invention can be by the embodiment party of other essence or essential feature without departing from its spirit Case is realized.Therefore, embodiment disclosed above, for each side, is all merely illustrative, and is not only.Institute Have within the scope of the present invention or be included in the invention in the change being equal in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of viaduct vertical planting automatic irrigation system, it is characterised in that including several greening modules, the greening mould Block includes from top to bottom being sequentially provided with growing area, filtering area and storage area, the growing area in uncovered casing, the uncovered casing Interval provided with transverse partition panel with filtering, the transverse partition panel is erected provided with some pieces of vertical separating plates, the growing area Straight demarcation strip is divided into several green growing areas, and the uncovered wall box is provided with irrigation device, the irrigation device and green growing area phase Connection, the transverse partition panel is provided with several pod apertures, is provided with mozzle in the pod apertures, the mozzle upper end with Growing area is connected, lower end is connected with filtering area, is connected with fixed plate, the growing area and is provided between the vertical separating plate Stopping means, the filtering area inwall is provided with fixed block, and the fixed block is provided with projection, projection and is socketed with filter, Uncovered wall box position corresponding with storage area is provided with discharging device.
2. a kind of viaduct vertical planting automatic irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The green growing area Interior to be provided with water controlling board, the water controlling board, which is provided with above through hole, water controlling board, is provided with plant stem-leaf, and plant roots are provided with below water controlling board Stem.
3. a kind of viaduct vertical planting automatic irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to pour filling Put including storage tank, water pump one and outlet pipe, the storage tank is fixedly installed on uncovered wall box, described outlet pipe one end with Be connected inside storage tank, the other end with being connected inside green growing area, the water pump one be arranged on outlet pipe on, the storage tank Water inlet is provided with, water inlet is provided with closure.
4. a kind of viaduct vertical planting automatic irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spacing dress Put including drainpipe, the drainpipe two ends are communicated with the outside, be provided with VERTICAL TUBE in the green growing area, the VERTICAL TUBE with It is connected inside drainpipe, float is installed in VERTICAL TUBE.
5. a kind of viaduct vertical planting automatic irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The filtering dress Put including left rail and right guide rail, be equipped with the left rail and right guide rail between roller group, the roller group and be connected with and can stretch Contracting filler support, the scalability filler support is provided with biologic packing material module.
6. a kind of viaduct vertical planting automatic irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water outlet dress Put including vertical tube and water pump two, the vertical tube inside storage area with being connected, and the water pump is arranged on vertical tube.
CN201710398305.6A 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 A kind of viaduct vertical planting automatic irrigation system Pending CN107155823A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710398305.6A CN107155823A (en) 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 A kind of viaduct vertical planting automatic irrigation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710398305.6A CN107155823A (en) 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 A kind of viaduct vertical planting automatic irrigation system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107155823A true CN107155823A (en) 2017-09-15

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CN201710398305.6A Pending CN107155823A (en) 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 A kind of viaduct vertical planting automatic irrigation system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112470662A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-12 张翠 A quantitative drip irrigation equipment that is used for mango seedling water manure integration of growing seedlings

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2829344Y (en) * 2005-09-07 2006-10-25 林裕富 Modular flowerpot and roof self-circulation irrigation planting system
CN104170680A (en) * 2014-08-27 2014-12-03 成立 Planting device with water storage function
CN204653111U (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-09-23 江苏艺萌城市农业投资发展有限公司 Roof plantation insulation system
CN105766558A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-07-20 杨航 Flower plant irrigation device with purifying effect
CN205712291U (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-23 南京园林建设总公司 A kind of rain water collecting system of roof garden
CN106677441A (en) * 2016-12-24 2017-05-17 河南科技学院 Gardening plant module technology suitable for roof garden rainwater storage and supply
CN206181892U (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-05-24 四川农业大学 Hydrologic cycle planting device

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CN2829344Y (en) * 2005-09-07 2006-10-25 林裕富 Modular flowerpot and roof self-circulation irrigation planting system
CN104170680A (en) * 2014-08-27 2014-12-03 成立 Planting device with water storage function
CN204653111U (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-09-23 江苏艺萌城市农业投资发展有限公司 Roof plantation insulation system
CN105766558A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-07-20 杨航 Flower plant irrigation device with purifying effect
CN205712291U (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-23 南京园林建设总公司 A kind of rain water collecting system of roof garden
CN206181892U (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-05-24 四川农业大学 Hydrologic cycle planting device
CN106677441A (en) * 2016-12-24 2017-05-17 河南科技学院 Gardening plant module technology suitable for roof garden rainwater storage and supply

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112470662A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-12 张翠 A quantitative drip irrigation equipment that is used for mango seedling water manure integration of growing seedlings
CN112470662B (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-10-19 苏州裕谦信息科技有限公司 A quantitative drip irrigation equipment that is used for mango seedling water manure integration of growing seedlings

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Application publication date: 20170915

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication