CN106677441A - Gardening plant module technology suitable for roof garden rainwater storage and supply - Google Patents
Gardening plant module technology suitable for roof garden rainwater storage and supply Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106677441A CN106677441A CN201611272460.5A CN201611272460A CN106677441A CN 106677441 A CN106677441 A CN 106677441A CN 201611272460 A CN201611272460 A CN 201611272460A CN 106677441 A CN106677441 A CN 106677441A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- pipe
- water tank
- supply
- controller
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000005516 engineering processes Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000011901 water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 119
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000010410 layers Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 280000711007 Swivel companies 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 methods Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007921 sprays Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011148 porous materials Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 16
- 235000010044 Hernandia moerenhoutiana Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 240000005987 Hernandia moerenhoutiana Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injections Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Abstract
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to rainwater recycling field, and in particular to a kind of to be suitable to the gardening plant that roof garden rain-water accumulating is supplied Building block technique.
Background technology
Roof garden not only with cooling and insulating, can also enrich the pitching landscape in city, beautifying urban environment, Er Qietong Developing green space is crossed, the Green space that effective compensation building takes improves the afforestation coverage rate in city, so as to reach purification Urban air, improve the purpose of Partial little climate, and then improve the living conditions of people, improve the quality of life of resident, be one The roof style being worth promoting is planted, because the floor of present Architectural Design is higher, large-scale cultivation box is put Put and implement relatively difficult on roof, do not utilize popularization on a large scale, and existing roof garden is mostly using life Irrigated with water, it is impossible to collect rainwater and laid in irrigate plant when needed, so as to cause the wave of resource Take；Therefore it provides a kind of rational in infrastructure, energy-conserving and environment-protective, the roof garden rain-water accumulating that is suitable to quick for installation, beneficial to popularization and application are supplied Gardening plant building block technique be very important.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, energy-conserving and environment-protective, installation Fast, beneficial to the gardening plant building block technique that roof garden rain-water accumulating is supplied that is suitable to of popularization and application.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this：It is a kind of to be suitable to the gardening plant building block technique that roof garden rain-water accumulating is supplied, It includes water tank, and the upper surface of described water tank is provided with end cap, and described end cap upper surface is provided with planting groove, described kind Plant in groove and be fixed with base plate, base plate in described planting groove and permeability hole is distributed with the end cap of water tank, described plantation Defecator is provided with below groove inner bottom plating, the upper surface of described planting groove inner bottom plating is equipped with planting soil layer, described Planting soil layer in be provided with humidity sensor, described humidity sensor is connected with controller, described controller with take out Water pump is connected, and the input of described suction pump is connected with water-supply-pipe A, and described water-supply-pipe A is fixed on the center of end cap, described The lower end of water-supply-pipe A be deep into the bottom of water tank, the outfan of described suction pump is connected with water-supply-pipe B, described water delivery The upper end of pipe B is connected with swivel joint, and horizontal tube is connected with described swivel joint, and the lower surface of described horizontal tube is arranged There is spray equipment, driving means are connected with described swivel joint, described driving means are connected with controller, described water Corresponding position is provided with communicating pipe on the front/rear end and left and right end face of case, near top on the right flank of described water tank The position at end is provided with drain pipe, and on described communicating pipe and drain pipe control valve is provided with.
Described controller is single-chip microcomputer.
Described horizontal tube is symmetrical arranged in the both sides of swivel joint.
The diameter of spray equipment is gradually incremented by from swivel joint to two ends on described horizontal tube.
Described planting groove is arranged in the groove of water tank end cap upper surface.
Described controller is connected with solar energy electroplax by accumulator battery.
Described solar energy electroplax can be according to the sun irradiation angle adjust automatically setting angle of its own.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：Multiple water tanks when in use, can be successively placed in roof by the present invention, wherein, phase The communicating pipe bordered on the river between case is attached by water tubular union, then puts planting groove successively on each water tank, and Control valve on the communicating pipe being connected with other communicating pipes on water tank is opened, on the communicating pipe not being connected with other communicating pipes Control valve is closed, and can be flowed freely with the deposit water ensured in different water tanks, facilitates the discharge and injection of deposit water in water tank, Meanwhile, the control valve on the drain pipe on any one water tank is opened, the control valve closed on other all drain pipies；Raining My god, unnecessary moisture enters standby in water tank through defecator in planting groove, when the height of water level in water tank reaches drain pipe, The downcomer that unnecessary water can enter roof with Jing drain pipies；Humidity sensor in planting soil layer detects the wet of soil When degree is less than setting value, controller starts suction pump and driving means are started working, by the spray equipment on horizontal tube to planting The plant planted in groove is irrigated, it is ensured that plant is obtained in that the moisture of abundance；The present invention can be arranging ultralow in water tank Water level alarm, reminds staff that deposit water is injected into water tank when being less than setting value with the water level in water tank；Total, this Invention have the advantages that rational in infrastructure, energy-conserving and environment-protective, it is quick for installation, beneficial to popularization and application.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation for being suitable to the gardening plant building block technique that roof garden rain-water accumulating is supplied of the present invention.
In figure：1st, water tank 2, end cap 3, planting groove 4, base plate 5, permeability hole 6, defecator 7, planting soil layer 8th, humidity sensor 9, suction pump 10, swivel joint 11, driving means 12, water-supply-pipe B 13, water-supply-pipe A 14, horizontal tube 15th, spray equipment 16, groove 17, drain pipe 18, communicating pipe 19, control valve 20, controller 21, accumulator battery 22, too Positive energy electroplax.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of be suitable to the gardening plant building block technique that roof garden rain-water accumulating is supplied, it includes water tank 1, described The upper surface of water tank 1 be provided with end cap 2, the described upper surface of end cap 2 is provided with planting groove 3, fixed in described planting groove 3 There is base plate 4, base plate 4 in described planting groove 3 and permeability hole 5 is distributed with the end cap 2 of water tank 1, in described planting groove 3 The lower section of base plate 4 is provided with defecator 6, and the upper surface of the described inner bottom plating 4 of planting groove 3 is equipped with planting soil layer 7, described Planting soil layer 7 in be provided with humidity sensor 8, described humidity sensor 8 is connected with controller 20, described controller 20 are connected with suction pump 9, and the input of described suction pump 9 is connected with water-supply-pipe A13, and described water-supply-pipe A13 is fixed on end The center of lid 2, the lower end of described water-supply-pipe A13 is deep into the bottom of water tank 1, the outfan of described suction pump 9 and water delivery Pipe B12 is connected, and the upper end of described water-supply-pipe B12 is connected with swivel joint 10, and on described swivel joint 10 level is connected with Pipe 14, the lower surface of described horizontal tube 14 is provided with spray equipment 15, and on described swivel joint 10 driving means are connected with 11, described driving means 11 are connected with controller 20, corresponding position on the front/rear end and left and right end face of described water tank 1 Put and be provided with communicating pipe 18, the position on the right flank of described water tank 1 near top is provided with drain pipe 17, described company Control valve 19 is provided with siphunculus 18 and drain pipe 17.
Multiple water tanks 1 when in use, can be successively placed in roof by the present invention, wherein, the connection between adjacent water tank 1 Pipe 18 is attached by water tubular union, then puts planting groove 3 successively on each water tank 1, and by water tank 1 with its The control valve 19 on communicating pipe 18 that its communicating pipe 18 is connected is opened, the control on communicating pipe 18 not being connected with other communicating pipes 18 Valve processed 19 is closed, and can be flowed freely with the deposit water ensured in different water tanks 1, facilitates the discharge of deposit water and note in water tank 1 Enter, meanwhile, the control valve 19 on the drain pipe 17 on any one water tank 1 is opened, the control closed on other all drain pipies 17 Valve processed 19；Unnecessary moisture enters standby, the water level in water tank 1 in water tank 1 through defecator 6 within rainy day, planting groove 3 When highly reaching drain pipe 17, the downcomer that unnecessary water can enter roof with Jing drain pipies 17；It is wet in planting soil layer 7 When degree sensor 8 detects the humidity of soil less than setting value, controller 20 starts suction pump 9 and driving means 11 start work Make, the plant in planting groove 3 is irrigated by the spray equipment 15 on horizontal tube 14, it is ensured that plant is obtained in that abundance Moisture；The present invention can be reminded with arranging ultra low water level alarm in water tank when being less than setting value with the water level in water tank 1 Staff injects deposit water into water tank；It is total, the present invention have rational in infrastructure, energy-conserving and environment-protective, it is quick for installation, beneficial to popularization Using advantage.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 1, a kind of be suitable to the gardening plant building block technique that roof garden rain-water accumulating is supplied, it includes water tank 1, described The upper surface of water tank 1 be provided with end cap 2, the described upper surface of end cap 2 is provided with planting groove 3, fixed in described planting groove 3 There is base plate 4, base plate 4 in described planting groove 3 and permeability hole 5 is distributed with the end cap 2 of water tank 1, in described planting groove 3 The lower section of base plate 4 is provided with defecator 6, and the upper surface of the described inner bottom plating 4 of planting groove 3 is equipped with planting soil layer 7, described Planting soil layer 7 in be provided with humidity sensor 8, described humidity sensor 8 is connected with controller 20, described controller 20 are connected with suction pump 9, and the input of described suction pump 9 is connected with water-supply-pipe A13, and described water-supply-pipe A13 is fixed on end The center of lid 2, the lower end of described water-supply-pipe A13 is deep into the bottom of water tank 1, the outfan of described suction pump 9 and water delivery Pipe B12 is connected, and the upper end of described water-supply-pipe B12 is connected with swivel joint 10, and on described swivel joint 10 level is connected with Pipe 14, the lower surface of described horizontal tube 14 is provided with spray equipment 15, and on described swivel joint 10 driving means are connected with 11, described driving means 11 are connected with controller 20, corresponding position on the front/rear end and left and right end face of described water tank 1 Put and be provided with communicating pipe 18, the position on the right flank of described water tank 1 near top is provided with drain pipe 17, described company Control valve 19 is provided with siphunculus 18 and drain pipe 17, described controller 20 is single-chip microcomputer, and described horizontal tube 14 is in rotation The both sides of adaptor 10 are symmetrical arranged, and the diameter of spray equipment 15 is from swivel joint 10 to two ends on described horizontal tube 14 Gradually it is incremented by, described planting groove 3 is arranged in the groove 16 of the upper surface of 1 end cap of water tank 2, described controller 20 passes through electric power storage Pond group 21 is connected with solar energy electroplax 22, described solar energy electroplax 22 can according to sun irradiation angle adjust automatically its own Setting angle.
Multiple water tanks 1 when in use, can be successively placed in roof by the present invention, wherein, the connection between adjacent water tank 1 Pipe 18 is attached by water tubular union, then puts planting groove 3 successively on each water tank 1, and by water tank 1 with its The control valve 19 on communicating pipe 18 that its communicating pipe 18 is connected is opened, the control on communicating pipe 18 not being connected with other communicating pipes 18 Valve processed 19 is closed, and can be flowed freely with the deposit water ensured in different water tanks 1, facilitates the discharge of deposit water and note in water tank 1 Enter, meanwhile, the control valve 19 on the drain pipe 17 on any one water tank 1 is opened, the control closed on other all drain pipies 17 Valve processed 19；Unnecessary moisture enters standby, the water level in water tank 1 in water tank 1 through defecator 6 within rainy day, planting groove 3 When highly reaching drain pipe 17, the downcomer that unnecessary water can enter roof with Jing drain pipies 17；It is wet in planting soil layer 7 When degree sensor 8 detects the humidity of soil less than setting value, controller 20 starts suction pump 9 and driving means 11 start work Make, the plant in planting groove 3 is irrigated by the spray equipment 15 on horizontal tube 14, it is ensured that plant is obtained in that abundance Moisture；The present invention can be reminded with arranging ultra low water level alarm in water tank when being less than setting value with the water level in water tank 1 Staff injects deposit water into water tank；Horizontal tube 14 is symmetrical arranged in the both sides of swivel joint 10 and sprays on horizontal tube 14 The diameter of device 15 is gradually incremented by from swivel joint 10 to two ends, it is ensured that irrigated relatively uniform；Planting groove 3 is arranged on water tank In the groove 16 of the upper surface of 1 end cap 2, it is to avoid the corresponding water tank 1 of planting groove 3 is moved horizontally, and planting groove 3 can be caused to have Preferable sealing；Controller 20 is connected with solar energy electroplax 22 by accumulator battery 21, and solar energy electroplax 22 can be according to too The positive irradiating angle adjust automatically setting angle of its own, can the effectively save energy；Total, the present invention has rational in infrastructure, section Can advantages environmentally friendly, quick for installation, beneficial to popularization and application.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611272460.5A CN106677441A (en) | 2016-12-24 | 2016-12-24 | Gardening plant module technology suitable for roof garden rainwater storage and supply |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611272460.5A CN106677441A (en) | 2016-12-24 | 2016-12-24 | Gardening plant module technology suitable for roof garden rainwater storage and supply |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106677441A true CN106677441A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
ID=58849153
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611272460.5A CN106677441A (en) | 2016-12-24 | 2016-12-24 | Gardening plant module technology suitable for roof garden rainwater storage and supply |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106677441A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107155823A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-15 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of viaduct vertical planting automatic irrigation system |
| CN108566841A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-09-25 | 金华市坤麦科技有限公司 | A kind of plants planter for purifying water body |
| CN108738853A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-11-06 | 南京奥新可工程科技有限公司 | A kind of municipal administration rainwater storage-type movable greening case |
| CN108935022A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-07 | 宣城恒通机械设备有限公司 | Flower seedling raising irrigation equipment |
| CN109328735A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-02-15 | 九江绿谷源农业科技有限公司 | The organic internal circulation system of vegetable three-dimensional planting |
| CN110100710A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-08-09 | 徐州市贾汪区东雨园艺有限公司 | A kind of sprinkler for chrysanthemum five colors grass planting |
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| CN201248285Y (en) * | 2008-08-13 | 2009-06-03 | 江西绿色家园科技园有限公司 | Leakproof planting bed with a water carrier on a roof |
| CN101967812A (en) * | 2010-10-18 | 2011-02-09 | 唐山德生防水材料有限公司 | Dewatering installation of planting roof of horizontal underground garage |
| CN203076117U (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2013-07-24 | 王孝山 | Rotating irrigation device |
| KR20150084319A (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2015-07-22 | 백승희 | Hydroponic flowerpot |
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| CN204653111U (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-09-23 | 江苏艺萌城市农业投资发展有限公司 | Roof plantation insulation system |
| CN205399845U (en) * | 2016-01-31 | 2016-07-27 | 山东农业大学 | Automatic rain irrigation system that collects in roof |
| CN106171842A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-12-07 | 卢杨 | Sprinkler for green area irrigation |
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2016
- 2016-12-24 CN CN201611272460.5A patent/CN106677441A/en active Search and Examination
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201248285Y (en) * | 2008-08-13 | 2009-06-03 | 江西绿色家园科技园有限公司 | Leakproof planting bed with a water carrier on a roof |
| CN101967812A (en) * | 2010-10-18 | 2011-02-09 | 唐山德生防水材料有限公司 | Dewatering installation of planting roof of horizontal underground garage |
| CN203076117U (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2013-07-24 | 王孝山 | Rotating irrigation device |
| KR20150084319A (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2015-07-22 | 백승희 | Hydroponic flowerpot |
| CN204518745U (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-08-05 | 晏平牯 | A kind of plant root water supply system being applied to building top layer |
| CN204653111U (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-09-23 | 江苏艺萌城市农业投资发展有限公司 | Roof plantation insulation system |
| CN205399845U (en) * | 2016-01-31 | 2016-07-27 | 山东农业大学 | Automatic rain irrigation system that collects in roof |
| CN106171842A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-12-07 | 卢杨 | Sprinkler for green area irrigation |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107155823A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-15 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of viaduct vertical planting automatic irrigation system |
| CN108566841A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-09-25 | 金华市坤麦科技有限公司 | A kind of plants planter for purifying water body |
| CN108738853A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-11-06 | 南京奥新可工程科技有限公司 | A kind of municipal administration rainwater storage-type movable greening case |
| CN108935022A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-07 | 宣城恒通机械设备有限公司 | Flower seedling raising irrigation equipment |
| CN109328735A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-02-15 | 九江绿谷源农业科技有限公司 | The organic internal circulation system of vegetable three-dimensional planting |
| CN110100710A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-08-09 | 徐州市贾汪区东雨园艺有限公司 | A kind of sprinkler for chrysanthemum five colors grass planting |
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