CN107155650A - A kind of engrafting method of ornamental peonies - Google Patents

A kind of engrafting method of ornamental peonies Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107155650A
CN107155650A CN201710431275.4A CN201710431275A CN107155650A CN 107155650 A CN107155650 A CN 107155650A CN 201710431275 A CN201710431275 A CN 201710431275A CN 107155650 A CN107155650 A CN 107155650A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
scion
stock
tree peony
engrafting method
wet sand
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710431275.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘庆余
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Hefei Creation Garden Technology Co Ltd
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Hefei Creation Garden Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710431275.4A priority Critical patent/CN107155650A/en
Publication of CN107155650A publication Critical patent/CN107155650A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N31/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
    • A01N31/08Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system
    • A01N31/10Pentachlorophenol
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/02Sulfur; Selenium; Tellurium; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/22Lamiaceae or Labiatae [Mint family], e.g. thyme, rosemary, skullcap, selfheal, lavender, perilla, pennyroyal, peppermint or spearmint
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of engrafting method of ornamental peonies, including scion, stock, grafting, this method shortens the cultivation period of tree peony, the Feng Dan and tree peony seedling of use instead of original Chinese herbaceous peony and do stock, not only reduce the survival rate that cost also improves tree peony, original single pattern is changed, the sight of tree peony is improved.

Description

A kind of engrafting method of ornamental peonies
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of engrafting method of ornamental peonies.
Background technology
Tree peony originates in the western part of China Qinling Mountains and Daba Mountain one with mountain area, is perennial machaka, slow-growing, strain Type is small.Tree peony is the distinctive woody rare flower of China, have " aromatic ", the laudatory title of " king in spending ", for a long time by People are as rich and honour lucky, flourishing symbol.Tree peony is most prestigious with Luoyang Peony, Heze Peony.Moutan root bark is used as medicine, Name says " root bark of tree peony ", can be viewed and admired as penjing plant, flower color is numerous, there is pink colour, red, white etc., pink colour to be preced with powder, White is beautiful more famous with scape.
The traditional tree peony graft technology of China have the shortcomings that discontinuously, grafting cycle length, cost it is high, and grafting go out it is male Pellet is same color, the low shortcoming of ornamental value.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of engrafting method of ornamental peonies.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of engrafting method of ornamental peonies, step is as follows:
(1), scion;Tree peony branch of the branches of tall trees with bud is taken to do scion, the scion that spring uses should be put into cellar with wet Sandy soil are preserved, and general by scion position is buried into wet sand soil;
The scion that autumn uses is put into wet sand soil, and wet sand soil is preserved with plastic sheeting, places shady place;
Described scion bottom need to prune top layer, spill forming layer, and cut out connector portions;
(2), stock;Feng Dan or tree peony seedling are taken as stock, access slot is cut out in stock connection end, access slot and scion Connector portions are adapted;
(3), grafting;Scion is connected with stock, junction is that the forming layer of scion and the forming layer of stock are closely connected, Cultivated after healing by common cultivation technique;
(4), manage:Water spray management is carried out to the plant after grafting, summer water spraying time was selected in after at 4 points in afternoon;Survive Plant afterwards sprays bactericide, insecticide plus foliar fertilizer every month;After fall foliage, fallen leaves, upper base manure are removed.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the Best Times of step (3) are to arrive mid-March to mid-April or late July Late August.
As a further improvement on the present invention, scion is to take the florescence identical, the various multiple branches with bud of pattern.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the component of described bactericide by weight percentage, including sulphur, 35- 40, rosin, 20-25, honeysuckle, 15-20, flavones, 15-20, radix scutellariae, 10-20, sodium benzoate, 5-10.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:This method shortens the cultivation period of tree peony, the Feng Dan and tree peony seedling of use It instead of original Chinese herbaceous peony and do stock, not only reduce the survival rate that cost also improves tree peony, change original single flower Color, improves the sight of tree peony.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of engrafting method of ornamental peonies, step is as follows:
(1), scion;Tree peony branch of the branches of tall trees with bud is taken to do scion, the scion that spring uses should be put into cellar with wet Sandy soil are preserved, and general by scion position is buried into wet sand soil;
The scion that autumn uses is put into wet sand soil, and wet sand soil is preserved with plastic sheeting, places shady place;
Described scion bottom need to prune top layer, spill forming layer, and cut out connector portions;
(2), stock;Feng Dan or tree peony seedling are taken as stock, access slot is cut out in stock connection end, access slot and scion Connector portions are adapted;
(3), grafting;Scion is connected with stock, junction is that the forming layer of scion and the forming layer of stock are closely connected, Cultivated after healing by common cultivation technique;
(4), manage:Water spray management is carried out to the plant after grafting, summer water spraying time was selected in after at 4 points in afternoon;Survive Plant afterwards sprays bactericide, insecticide plus foliar fertilizer every month;After fall foliage, fallen leaves, upper base manure are removed.
Further, the Best Times of step (3) are mid-March to mid-April or late July to late August.
Further, scion is to take the florescence identical, the various multiple branches with bud of pattern.
Embodiment 2:
The preparation of bactericide:Sulphur, 3, rosin, 2, honeysuckle, 1.5, flavones, 1.5, radix scutellariae, 1.5, sodium benzoate, 0.5; Wetting agent lauryl sodium sulfate, 10g;Dispersant calcium lignosulfonate, 40g;Filler white carbon, 20g, filler kaolin, 20g;Above component addition mixer is remixed into obtained wettable powder after air-flow crushing.
Embodiment 3:
By sulphur, 4, rosin, 1.5, honeysuckle, 1.5, flavones, 1, radix scutellariae, 1.5, sodium benzoate, 0.5, mixing are added Wetting agent lauryl sodium sulfate, 0.5g;Dispersant calcium lignosulfonate, 5g;Disintegrant bentonite, 2g, filler diatomite, 5g, continues to be well mixed, adds appropriate water to be soaked after air-flow crushing, then through mediating, granulating, dry, sieve obtained Water dispersible granules product.
Embodiment 4:
Sulphur, 3, rosin, 2.5, honeysuckle, 1.5, flavones, 1, radix scutellariae, 1.5, sodium benzoate, 0.5 mixing add profit Humectant lauryl sodium sulfate, 0.5g;Dispersant calcium lignosulfonate, 1g;Thickener xanthans, 0.15g, antifreezing agent the third two Alcohol, 0.15g, water, 0.7g continues well mixed, through high speed shear, and wet method is sanded, and last homogeneous filtering produces suspending agent.
Embodiments of the present invention are described above, but the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment, in affiliated skill In the knowledge that art field those of ordinary skill possesses, it can also make various on the premise of present inventive concept is not departed from Change.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of engrafting method of ornamental peonies, it is characterized in that:Step is as follows:
(1), scion;Tree peony branch of the branches of tall trees with bud is taken to do scion, the scion that spring uses should be put into cellar with wet sand soil Preserve, general by scion position is buried into wet sand soil;
The scion that autumn uses is put into wet sand soil, and wet sand soil is preserved with plastic sheeting, places shady place;
Described scion bottom need to prune top layer, spill forming layer, and cut out connector portions;
(2), stock;Take Feng Dan or tree peony seedling as stock, the joint of access slot, access slot and scion is cut out in stock connection end Portion is adapted;
(3), grafting;Scion is connected with stock, junction is that the forming layer of scion and the forming layer of stock are closely connected, and waits to be cured Cultivated after conjunction by common cultivation technique;
(4), manage:Water spray management is carried out to the plant after grafting, summer water spraying time was selected in after at 4 points in afternoon;After surviving Plant sprays bactericide, insecticide plus foliar fertilizer every month;After fall foliage, fallen leaves, upper base manure are removed.
2. the engrafting method of a kind of ornamental peonies according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the Best Times of step (3) are 3 The middle of the month to mid-April or late July to late August.
3. the engrafting method of a kind of ornamental peonies according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described scion is to take florescence phase Together, the various multiple branches with bud of pattern.
4. a kind of engrafting method of ornamental peonies according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The component of described bactericide with Percent by weight, including sulphur, 35-40, rosin, 20-25, honeysuckle, 15-20, flavones, 15-20, radix scutellariae, 10-20, benzene Sodium formate, 5-10.
CN201710431275.4A 2017-06-08 2017-06-08 A kind of engrafting method of ornamental peonies Pending CN107155650A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710431275.4A CN107155650A (en) 2017-06-08 2017-06-08 A kind of engrafting method of ornamental peonies

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710431275.4A CN107155650A (en) 2017-06-08 2017-06-08 A kind of engrafting method of ornamental peonies

Publications (1)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108156990A (en) * 2018-02-23 2018-06-15 云南省林业科学院 A kind of grafting and breeding method of P. delavayi
CN108200846A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-26 郭胜裕 A kind of pocket planting peonies method
CN108513884A (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-09-11 金华市野泉园艺技术有限公司 The propagation method of tree peony
CN109348885A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-02-19 宁德市农业科学研究所 A method of tree peony summer budding survival rate is improved with bog moss
CN109673293A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-04-26 山东棉花研究中心 A kind of oil engrafting method of tree peony

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1189964A (en) * 1997-02-05 1998-08-12 郑州天香牡丹园艺开发有限公司 Fast peony breed improving technology
CN103875723A (en) * 2012-12-20 2014-06-25 赵翠 Plant bactericide
CN104221731A (en) * 2014-09-16 2014-12-24 郎溪庆林生态特色农业观光园有限公司 Rapid grafting planting method for peony
CN104969778A (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-10-14 铜陵梧桐树农业发展有限公司 Peony grafting method
CN105123286A (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-12-09 山东盛华农业发展有限公司 Peony high-branch grafting method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1189964A (en) * 1997-02-05 1998-08-12 郑州天香牡丹园艺开发有限公司 Fast peony breed improving technology
CN103875723A (en) * 2012-12-20 2014-06-25 赵翠 Plant bactericide
CN104221731A (en) * 2014-09-16 2014-12-24 郎溪庆林生态特色农业观光园有限公司 Rapid grafting planting method for peony
CN104969778A (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-10-14 铜陵梧桐树农业发展有限公司 Peony grafting method
CN105123286A (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-12-09 山东盛华农业发展有限公司 Peony high-branch grafting method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108200846A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-26 郭胜裕 A kind of pocket planting peonies method
CN108156990A (en) * 2018-02-23 2018-06-15 云南省林业科学院 A kind of grafting and breeding method of P. delavayi
CN108513884A (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-09-11 金华市野泉园艺技术有限公司 The propagation method of tree peony
CN109348885A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-02-19 宁德市农业科学研究所 A method of tree peony summer budding survival rate is improved with bog moss
CN109673293A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-04-26 山东棉花研究中心 A kind of oil engrafting method of tree peony

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Application publication date: 20170915

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