CN107143422A - 多仓转子发动机 - Google Patents

多仓转子发动机 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107143422A
CN107143422A CN201611093011.4A CN201611093011A CN107143422A CN 107143422 A CN107143422 A CN 107143422A CN 201611093011 A CN201611093011 A CN 201611093011A CN 107143422 A CN107143422 A CN 107143422A
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storehouse
flute profile
gas storehouse
engine
gas
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左方
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B53/00Internal-combustion aspects of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston engines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B55/00Internal-combustion aspects of rotary pistons; Outer members for co-operation with rotary pistons
    • F02B55/02Pistons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B55/00Internal-combustion aspects of rotary pistons; Outer members for co-operation with rotary pistons
    • F02B55/08Outer members for co-operation with rotary pistons; Casings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B55/00Internal-combustion aspects of rotary pistons; Outer members for co-operation with rotary pistons
    • F02B55/14Shapes or constructions of combustion chambers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Rotary Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

多仓转子发动机,发动机,转子发动机。发动机活塞和连杆往复的直线运动的惯性力消耗功率。近代三角转子发动机能耗高、污染重、寿命短。为此,提供一种配有增压器的多仓转子发动机。一个两端有主轴的偏心转子的外侧是多个大、小两个半圆形底的槽形气仓,并由仓隔连成一体的气仓体。气仓体的各气仓内都有一个圆柱形的滚动轮,滚动轮的端侧有密封条。槽形仓的小半圆形底是燃烧室其配有喷油器和火花塞;槽形仓的大半圆形底上有主进气道和气门。在槽形仓的仓隔内的燃烧室一侧有排气道。仓隔的另一侧有副进气道。气仓体中间的偏心转子是偏心轮外缘套着一个滚动环。在偏心转子外侧和滚动轮的端侧设有润滑油道和油槽以及密封条。多仓转子发动机可代替活塞发动机节约能源。

Description

多仓转子发动机
技术领域
本发明涉及活塞发动机和转子发动机。
背景技术
活塞发动机依靠可燃气体的燃烧产生的膨胀力推动活塞和连杆通过曲轴旋转。近代,人们设想转子发动机消除活塞和连杆往复的直线运动所消耗的功率。百度文库载文:德国人汪克尔在1954年研制的三角转子发动机虽然有诸多的优越性能,但是能耗高、污染重、寿命短。
发明内容
本发明解决的问题是:三角转子发动机转子的三个角在茧形的气缸内滑动,角端的密封片磨损快,气缸内各空间密封不良,润滑油不能封闭循环。多仓转子发动机的滚动轮在气仓的内壁上,在偏心转子上是滚动的,润滑油可封闭循环,即没有活塞发动机连杆所消耗的功率,又没有三角转子发动机的严重磨损,节约能源。
本发明的技术方案:一个两端有主轴的偏心转子的外缘是多个大、小两个半圆形底的槽形仓,并由仓隔连成一体的气仓体。气仓体的各气仓内都有一个圆柱形的滚动轮。滚动轮的端侧有密封条。槽形仓的小半圆形底是燃烧室。槽形仓的大半圆形底上有进气道和气门。在槽形仓的仓隔内的燃烧室一侧有排气道,仓隔的另一侧有副进气道。气仓体中间的偏心轮外缘套着一个滚动环。偏心转子的外侧和滚动轮端有润滑油道、油槽和密封条。配有空气增压器供给多仓发动机增压气体。
本发明的有益效果:多仓转子发动机没有活塞发动机连杆往复、直线运动所消耗的功率,没有三角转子发动机的严重磨损,节约能源。
附图说明
图中,1、气仓,2、仓隔,3、密封条,4、主轴,5、滚动轮,6、燃烧室,7、偏心轮,8、主进气道,9、气门,10、喷油器孔,11、火花塞孔,12、密封条,13、润滑油道,14、润滑油槽,15、滚动环,16、润滑油孔,17、副进气道,18、排气道。
具体实施方式
当偏心转子顶端按顺时针方向滚到最上端的气仓如(1)时,是此气仓压缩行程结束爆发行程即将开始。当偏心转子顶端稍过此气仓中心线时,火花塞(11)按准确的时间工作,爆发行程开始,膨胀气体推动滚动轮如(5)和偏心转子转向对侧,使滚动轮如(5)紧切和滚动在进气门(9)一侧的气缸内壁、及滚动环(15)上。同时,偏心转子的低端,也就是最下端的气仓如(1)上的进气门(9)被增压气体冲开而进入气仓,并将废气从仓隔上的排气道如(18)挤出此气仓。设在仓隔间的副进气道(17)同时进气,使滚动轮如(5)紧切和滚动在燃烧室如(6)一侧的气仓壁上。

Claims (6)

1.多仓转子发动机,一个两端有主轴(4)的偏心转子外侧是多个以大、小两个半圆形底的槽形气仓(1),并由仓隔(2)连成一体的气仓体,其特征是:气仓体的各气仓(1)内都有一个圆柱形的滚动轮(5)。
2.权利要求1所述的气仓(1)内的滚动轮(5),其特征是:滚动轮(5)的端侧设有密封条(12)。
3.权利要求1所述的大、小两个半圆形仓底的槽形气仓(1),其特征是:槽形气仓(1)的小半圆形底是燃烧室(6)。
4.权利要求1所述的大、小两个半圆形仓底的槽形气仓(1),其特征是:槽形气仓(1)的大半圆形底上有主进气道(8)和气门(9)。
5.权利要求1所述的槽形的气仓(1)的仓隔(2),其特征是:仓隔(2)内的燃烧室(6)一侧有排气道(18),仓隔的另一侧有副进气道(17)。
6.权利要求1所述的气仓体内的偏心转子,其特征是:偏心转子是两端有主轴(4)的偏心轮(7)外缘套着一个滚动环(15)。
CN201611093011.4A 2016-10-27 2016-11-23 多仓转子发动机 Withdrawn CN107143422A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2016109518320 2016-10-27
CN201610951832 2016-10-27

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2307132A1 (fr) * 1975-04-10 1976-11-05 Guillon Marcel Dispositifs d'un nouveau moteur rotatif a combustion interne, a pistons libres et cylindres a plat disposes en etoile; pistons accouples en partie inferieure " jupes " avec galets rotatifs en contact de rotation crantes avec rotor interieur triangulaire par force mecanique, pneumatique et magnetique
US4306845A (en) * 1979-05-25 1981-12-22 Gunderson Raymond L Rolling rotor expansible chamber machine with rolling seal cylinder
US4632017A (en) * 1984-07-24 1986-12-30 Bokon William S Engine
DE4341394A1 (de) * 1993-12-04 1994-04-28 Karlhermann Ing Grad Klein Hydraulikmotor bzw. Pumpe
DE19626938A1 (de) * 1996-07-04 1998-01-08 Wanzke Lothar Sternförmige Kolben-Zylinderanordnung
CN1302943A (zh) * 2000-01-01 2001-07-11 汤斯维 二角转子发动机
CN105626240A (zh) * 2016-01-14 2016-06-01 左方 轴流式转子发动机
CN105863830A (zh) * 2016-05-20 2016-08-17 左方 卫星轮转子发动机

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2307132A1 (fr) * 1975-04-10 1976-11-05 Guillon Marcel Dispositifs d'un nouveau moteur rotatif a combustion interne, a pistons libres et cylindres a plat disposes en etoile; pistons accouples en partie inferieure " jupes " avec galets rotatifs en contact de rotation crantes avec rotor interieur triangulaire par force mecanique, pneumatique et magnetique
US4306845A (en) * 1979-05-25 1981-12-22 Gunderson Raymond L Rolling rotor expansible chamber machine with rolling seal cylinder
US4632017A (en) * 1984-07-24 1986-12-30 Bokon William S Engine
DE4341394A1 (de) * 1993-12-04 1994-04-28 Karlhermann Ing Grad Klein Hydraulikmotor bzw. Pumpe
DE19626938A1 (de) * 1996-07-04 1998-01-08 Wanzke Lothar Sternförmige Kolben-Zylinderanordnung
CN1302943A (zh) * 2000-01-01 2001-07-11 汤斯维 二角转子发动机
CN105626240A (zh) * 2016-01-14 2016-06-01 左方 轴流式转子发动机
CN105863830A (zh) * 2016-05-20 2016-08-17 左方 卫星轮转子发动机

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Application publication date: 20170908