CN107125460A - The preparation method of green corn stover stalk feed - Google Patents
The preparation method of green corn stover stalk feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN107125460A CN107125460A CN201710452464.XA CN201710452464A CN107125460A CN 107125460 A CN107125460 A CN 107125460A CN 201710452464 A CN201710452464 A CN 201710452464A CN 107125460 A CN107125460 A CN 107125460A
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- green
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
- A23K50/15—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants containing substances which are metabolically converted to proteins, e.g. ammonium salts or urea
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/14—Pretreatment of feeding-stuffs with enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/22—Compounds of alkali metals
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
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- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
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- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the preparation method of green corn stover stalk feed, it is to gather in corn in medium well leaf Hai Green, together with the small nodal plate that 2-6 centimetres of length is cut into including Green maize rod, the water that carbohydrase and hemicellulase add 10 times is stirred, by white sugar, urea and dietary alkali add 10 times of water to dissolve, then this two are uniformly sprinkled upon on above-mentioned Green maize stalk trifle piece, after turning airing the degree of room temperature 25-30 fermentation 6-8 days is sealed in plastic cloth covering, explanation fermentation has been completed when when opening plastic cloth, Green maize nodal plate gives out strong aroma, at this moment it is finished product Green maize nodal plate to be dried or dried.The preparation method of green corn stover stalk feed of the present invention, mainly provides the preferable fermented feed of a kind of not only nutritious but also palatability to herbivore winter-spring season, and its preparation method is easy to learn, cheaply in vast pastoral area popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation method of green corn stover stalk feed, belong to agriculture field.
Background technology
The animal feeds such as the cattle and sheep commercially sold at present mainly have two kinds of one kind to be hay；One kind is grain feed,
Mainly mix edible for herbivores such as cattle and sheep in hay.And the nature of cattle and sheep and herbivore are liked gnawing green grass,
And hay available nutrition for herbivore is seldom, therefore, cattle and sheep and herbivore phenomenon of losing flesh are non-
It is often universal, there are indivedual herbivores not spend the winter due to a lack of nutrition, cause very big loss to herdsman in production, therefore
Develop it is a kind of winter cattle and sheep and herbivore not only like eating again nutritious green corn stover stalk feed be exactly put in section skilled worker
An important topic in face of author.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of not only to like eating but also nutritious sapphire to cattle and sheep and herbivore in winter
Rice straw feed.
To achieve the above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme.The preparation method of green corn stover stalk feed, its feature
It is that it is formulated by following percentage by weight：
The urea 1-5% of 78-92% dietary alkali of Green maize stalk 0.3-3%
The white sugar 0.5-5% of the hemicellulase of carbohydrase 0.5-3% 0.5-4%
The preparation method of above-mentioned green corn stover stalk feed, it is characterised in that it comprises the following steps:
（1）Green maize is gathered in medium well leaf Hai Green, gently rolls, underdone iblet is extruded broken to having
Mouthful, but can not roll excessively, underdone iblet is crowded flat, causes serum to overflow, is caused damage in fermentation, at this moment together with green grass or young crops
Long 2-6 centimetres small nodal plate is cut into including corn ear standby；
（2）Carbohydrase plus 10 times of water are stirred standby;
（3）Hemicellulase plus 10 times of water are stirred standby；
（4）White sugar plus the dissolving of 10 times of water is standby；
（5）Urea plus the dissolving of 10 times of water is standby；
（6）Dietary alkali plus 10 times of dissolving is standby；
Will be above-mentioned（1）It is spread out on indoor cement flooring, it is thick about 20 centimetres, successively will be above-mentioned（2）、（3）、（4）、（5）、（6）Uniformly
Ground is sprinkled upon on Green maize nodal plate, and is constantly stirred several times with wood milling machine, so that above-mentioned（2）、（3）、（4）、（5）、（6）Uniformly it is bonded at
On nodal plate, above-mentioned Green maize nodal plate is dried in the air 2-3 days indoors, can be stirred 2-4 times when drying in the air, when the dew quilt on Green maize nodal plate
Dry, nodal plate slightly atrophy when Green maize nodal plate is piled up, and in upper cover plastic cloth, the sealing and fermenting under the degree of room temperature 25-30
6-8 days, explanation fermentation was completed when when opening plastic cloth, Green maize nodal plate gives out strong aroma, at this moment by Green maize
It is finished product that nodal plate, which is dried or dried,.
The preparation method of green corn stover stalk feed of the present invention, wherein the dietary alkali added, urea, carbohydrase, hemicellulose
The effect of enzyme, white sugar played in manufacturing process of the present invention is respectively：
Carbohydrase：Carbohydrase can be by the Starch Conversion in Green maize into maltose, so as to be then converted into amino acid.
Dietary alkali：Beneficiating ingredient in Green maize stalk can be decomposed and leached by dietary alkali.
Hemicellulase：Hemicellulase can soften the fiber hydrolization in Green maize stalk, dynamic so as to improve food grass
The palatability of thing.
White sugar：White sugar can increase the sugariness of feed, so that the palatability of herbivore is improved, while white sugar is in hot fermentation
Shi Suosheng acid can neutralize the alkalescence in dietary alkali, so that the soda acid in Green maize feed reaches balance.
Urea：Urea contributes to the generation of crude protein.
The preparation method of green corn stover stalk feed of the present invention, mainly provides a kind of both nutrition to herbivore winter-spring season
The abundant preferable fermented feed of palatability again, its preparation method is easy to learn, cheaply in vast pastoral area popularization and application.
Embodiment：
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment：Green corn stover stalk feed, its component is：
The urea 2% of 92% dietary alkali of Green maize stalk 1.5%
The white sugar 2% of 1% hemicellulase of carbohydrase 1.5%
In above-described embodiment, the preparation method of green corn stover stalk feed is as follows：
1. corn is gathered in medium well leaf Hai Green, weigh 92kg and gently roll, underdone iblet is extruded with
Cut, but can not roll excessively, underdone iblet is squeezed flat, cause serum to overflow, caused damage in fermentation, then together with green grass or young crops
Long 2-6 centimetres small nodal plate is cut into including corn ear standby;
2. it is standby to add 10 times of water to stir carbohydrase 1kg；
3. it is standby to add 10 times of water to stir hemicellulase 1.5kg;
4. add 10 times of water dissolvings standby white sugar 2kg；
5. urea 2kg adds 10 times of water to dissolve standby；
6. the water that dietary alkali 1.5kg adds 10 times is dissolved standby；
Above-mentioned 1 is spread out on indoor cement flooring, it is thick about 20 centimetres, above-mentioned 2,3,4,5,6 are equably sprinkled upon Green maize successively
On nodal plate, and constantly stirred with wood milling machine several times, so that above-mentioned 2,3,4,5,6 are uniformly attached on nodal plate, indoors by above-mentioned green grass or young crops
Corn nodal plate dries in the air 2-3 days, can be stirred 2-4 times when drying in the air, when the dew on Green maize nodal plate is dried, nodal plate slightly atrophy when will
Corn nodal plate is piled up, and the plastic cloth in upper cover, the sealing and fermenting 6-8 days under the degree of room temperature 25-30, when opening plastic cloth
Explanation fermentation has been completed when Green maize nodal plate gives out strong aroma, and it is finished product that at this moment Green maize piece, which is dried or dried,.
Claims (3)
1. the preparation method of green corn stover stalk feed, it is characterised in that it is formulated by following components in percentage by weight
's：
The urea 1-5% of 78-92% dietary alkali of Green maize stalk 0.3-3%
The white sugar 0.5-5% of the hemicellulase of carbohydrase 0.5-3% 0.5-4%.
2. the preparation method of green corn stover stalk feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it comprises the following steps：
（1）Green maize is gathered in medium well leaf Hai Green, gently rolls, underdone iblet is extruded broken to having
Mouthful, but can not roll excessively, underdone iblet is crowded flat, causes serum to overflow, is caused damage in fermentation, at this moment together with green grass or young crops
Long 2-6 centimetres small nodal plate is cut into including corn ear standby；
（2）The water that carbohydrase is doubled stirs standby;
（3）Hemicellulase plus 10 times of water are stirred standby；
（4）White sugar plus the dissolving of 10 times of water is standby；
（5）Urea plus the dissolving of 10 times of water is standby；
（6）Dietary alkali plus the dissolving of 10 times of water is standby；
Will be above-mentioned（1）It is spread out on indoor cement flooring, it is thick about 20 centimetres, successively will be above-mentioned（2）、（3）、（4）、（5）、（6）Uniformly
Ground is sprinkled upon on Green maize nodal plate, and is constantly stirred several times with wood milling machine, so that above-mentioned（2）、（3）、（4）、（5）、（6）Uniformly it is bonded at
On nodal plate, above-mentioned Green maize nodal plate is dried in the air 2-3 days indoors, can be stirred 2-4 times when drying in the air, when the dew quilt on Green maize nodal plate
Dry, nodal plate slightly atrophy when Green maize nodal plate is piled up, and in upper cover plastic cloth, the sealing and fermenting under the degree of room temperature 25-30
6-8 days, explanation fermentation was completed when when opening plastic cloth, Green maize nodal plate gives out strong aroma, at this moment by Green maize
It is finished product that nodal plate, which is dried or dried,.
3. the preparation method of green corn stover stalk feed according to claim 1, its component is：
The urea 2% of 92% dietary alkali of Green maize stalk 1.5%
The white sugar 2% of 1% hemicellulase of carbohydrase 1.5%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710452464.XA CN107125460A (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-06-15 | The preparation method of green corn stover stalk feed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710452464.XA CN107125460A (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-06-15 | The preparation method of green corn stover stalk feed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107125460A true CN107125460A (en) | 2017-09-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710452464.XA Withdrawn CN107125460A (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-06-15 | The preparation method of green corn stover stalk feed |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108850553A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-11-23 | 康桥投资控股有限公司 | The integral preparation method of straw feed |
| CN112471325A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-03-12 | 北京浩渺农业科技发展有限公司 | Straw biological fermentation feed and preparation method and application thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1177450A (en) * | 1996-09-26 | 1998-04-01 | 黄志农 | Leaven for straw biological feeds |
| JP2008253278A (en) * | 2001-09-27 | 2008-10-23 | Pokka Corp | Stable silage and silage additive |
| CN101912083A (en) * | 2010-07-28 | 2010-12-15 | 云南省草地动物科学研究院 | Ground silage method |
| CN104256192A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-01-07 | 史占彪 | Preparation method of total-nutrient fermented feed for cattle and sheep |
| CN104621416A (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-05-20 | 蕲春恒利牧业有限公司 | Preparation method of whole corn silage |
-
2017
- 2017-06-15 CN CN201710452464.XA patent/CN107125460A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1177450A (en) * | 1996-09-26 | 1998-04-01 | 黄志农 | Leaven for straw biological feeds |
| JP2008253278A (en) * | 2001-09-27 | 2008-10-23 | Pokka Corp | Stable silage and silage additive |
| CN101912083A (en) * | 2010-07-28 | 2010-12-15 | 云南省草地动物科学研究院 | Ground silage method |
| CN104256192A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-01-07 | 史占彪 | Preparation method of total-nutrient fermented feed for cattle and sheep |
| CN104621416A (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-05-20 | 蕲春恒利牧业有限公司 | Preparation method of whole corn silage |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 李培庆等: "生物技术在提高秸秆饲料利用率上的研究与应用", 《安徽农业科学》 * |
| 赵金艳,黄炎坤主编: "《养鹅关键技术招招鲜 常见养鹅疑难问题破解方案》", 31 May 2013, 中原农民出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108850553A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-11-23 | 康桥投资控股有限公司 | The integral preparation method of straw feed |
| CN112471325A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-03-12 | 北京浩渺农业科技发展有限公司 | Straw biological fermentation feed and preparation method and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170905 |
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