CN107100383B - Multifunctional intelligent plateau ecological cell house - Google Patents
Multifunctional intelligent plateau ecological cell house Download PDFInfo
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- CN107100383B CN107100383B CN201710269499.XA CN201710269499A CN107100383B CN 107100383 B CN107100383 B CN 107100383B CN 201710269499 A CN201710269499 A CN 201710269499A CN 107100383 B CN107100383 B CN 107100383B
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- ecological
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- cell house
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional intelligent plateau ecological cell house, and belongs to the technical fields of intelligent control, ecological houses, green energy and the like. The transparent conductive film material is used as the cell membrane of the ecological house, and the bubble house or the residential building is used as the cell nucleus of the ecological house. An ecological factor control module, an electric energy supply module, an oxygen supply module, a self-service medicine selling module, a water supply module, an intelligent ecological toilet module and the like are added in the device. The intelligent control technology is applied to ensure that the 'internal environment' of the cell house can be constantly maintained to be stable. Meanwhile, innovative technologies such as an active solar energy utilization technology, a passive solar energy utilization technology, a kinetic energy power generation technology and a temperature difference power generation technology are utilized to provide energy for the cell house. "ecological cell room" mainly used uses the abominable area of weather of plateau as the owner to the ubiquitous tent of plateau farming-pasturing area is the basis, improves the intellectuality of cell room, realizes the zero energy consumption of cell room to provide the indoor environmental life maintenance system of a multi-functional high primitive ecological cell.
Description
Technical Field
The invention particularly relates to a multifunctional intelligent plateau ecological cell house, and belongs to the technical fields of intelligent control, ecological houses, green energy and the like.
Background
At present, an unmanned area along the line of the Qinghai-Tibet line is almost free of a rest area, an energy supply station and a medical help station. There are only a few rough greenhouses. Meanwhile, the concept of the cell house is not clearly proposed at home and abroad, and a plurality of ecological houses exist at home and abroad. In ecological houses at home and abroad, the planting management of plants still belongs to manual management, and if the intelligent greenhouse is combined with the ecological houses, the labor force and the labor amount are greatly reduced. Ecological houses built at home and abroad mainly aim at cities which develop relatively fast, green plants are mainly planted on indoor vertical wall bodies, so that the ecological houses which are researched at home only stay in how to change indoor visual attractiveness, utilize new energy, utilize waste water, an indoor water purification system and intelligent illumination.
The intelligent degree of the ecological house researched at home and abroad is low, all indexes are not perfect enough, and the stability of the internal environment of the ecological house cannot be accurately and intelligently regulated. Ecological houses have not been combined with the concept of "cells".
Most importantly, the ecological house at home and abroad has no research aiming at the plateau, and the research on the ecological house at home and abroad is mainly focused on places with good climatic conditions and proper living environment. Passive techniques are mainly utilized, and research on active techniques is less.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, in view of the above disadvantages of the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a multifunctional intelligent plateau ecological cell house with various functions, strong universality, greenness, low carbon, safety, health, proper cost, and smart combination of architecture and green energy technology.
The multifunctional intelligent plateau ecological cell house comprises a cell membrane, wherein a bubble house and a dwelling are arranged in the cell membrane, and the cell membrane material is a transparent conductive film material.
Specifically, the area of each bubble room is 10.17m2In total, 12 bubble houses with a total area of 122m2The area of the dwelling is 80m2The greening area is 98m2The total area of the ecological cell house is 300m2。
Furthermore, the transparent conductive film is divided into a plurality of independent parts to be used as a dimming module.
Further, the ecological cell house also comprises an air temperature and humidity module.
Further, the ecological cell house also comprises a soil temperature and humidity module.
Further, the ecological cell house also comprises a fire monitoring module.
Furthermore, the ecological cell house also comprises an illumination intensity detection and control module.
Furthermore, the ecological cell house also comprises a motor module, an oxygen supply module and a water supply module.
Further, the ecological cell room also comprises a self-service medicine selling module.
Further, the ecological cell room also comprises an intelligent ecological toilet module.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
in summary, the multifunctional intelligent plateau ecological cell house disclosed by the invention can constantly maintain the 'internal environment' of the cell house to be stable by applying the intelligent control technology. Meanwhile, innovative technologies such as an active solar energy utilization technology, a passive solar energy utilization technology, a kinetic energy power generation technology and a temperature difference power generation technology are utilized to provide energy for the cell house. The ecological cell house is mainly used in the severe climate areas mainly on plateaus, is based on the ubiquitous tent of the plateau farming and pastoral areas, utilizes a new technology, ingeniously combines the traditional tent and the solar power station on the basis of the traditional tent and the solar power station, applies an artificial intelligence technology conforming to the future development, improves the intellectualization of the cell house, realizes zero energy consumption of the cell house, and provides a multifunctional high-primitive ecological cell indoor environment life maintenance system for past drivers of the Qinghai-Tibet line, Tibet farming and pastoral areas and the like.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the multifunctional intelligent plateau ecological cell house of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of an air temperature and humidity module.
FIG. 3 is a system hardware PCB diagram of the air humidification module.
FIG. 4 is a flowchart of the operation of the air temperature and humidity module.
Fig. 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of the illumination intensity detection and control module.
Fig. 6 is a diagram of a system hardware PCB of the illumination intensity detection and control module.
Fig. 7 is a block diagram of the structure of the illumination intensity detection and control module.
Fig. 8 is a flowchart of the operation of the light intensity detection and control module.
Fig. 9 is a schematic circuit diagram of a soil temperature and humidity control module.
Fig. 10 is a diagram of a system hardware PCB of the soil temperature and humidity control module.
Fig. 11 is a flowchart of the working procedure of the soil temperature and humidity control module.
Fig. 12 is a schematic circuit diagram of a fire monitoring module.
FIG. 13 is a system hardware PCB diagram of a fire monitoring module.
Fig. 14 is a flowchart of the operation of the fire monitoring module.
The reference numbers are as follows:
1-cell membrane; 2-bubble house; 3-local residence.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings:
the invention is mainly designed for solving the following problems:
the drivers of the Qinghai-Tibet line generally rest on the vehicle, nearby residence or in a portable tent, and the portable oxygen tank is used as a main oxygen supply mode, so that the body of the drivers is greatly tested, and the drivers cannot obtain timely energy supply. And during grazing of the tibetan farmer and herdsman, a simple and crude tent is mainly used as a main rest place, energy cannot be supplied, the fixing is not good, the tent is easy to be blown and bent, the heat insulation performance is poor, the carrying is inconvenient, the wind and rain cannot be well shielded, and the like. Sightseeing rooms are almost absent in a plurality of famous scenic spots in Tibet, and the sightseeing rooms are only some simple and crude rest houses and cannot provide good sightseeing and rest places for sightseeing persons. Therefore we propose an "ecological cell house".
As shown in fig. 1, the multifunctional intelligent plateau ecological cell house of the present invention includes a cell membrane 1, a bubble house 2 and a dwelling 3 are disposed in the cell membrane 1, and the cell membrane 1 is made of a transparent conductive film material.
The 'ecological cell house' uses transparent conductive film material as cell membrane of the ecological house, and uses bubble house or local residence as nucleus of the ecological house. An ecological factor control module, an electric energy supply module, an oxygen supply module, a self-service medicine selling module, a water supply module, an intelligent ecological toilet module and the like are added in the ecological cell house.
The transparent conductive film material can generate electricity, preserve heat, shade sun, and remove frost and snow. The transparent conductive film material also has the function of dimming, and the light transmittance is adjusted by changing the current, so that the dimming effect of the glass from transparency to opacity is realized, and the function of a curtain is achieved.
Each intelligent module in the ecological cell house can improve the severe environments of oxygen deficiency, strong radiation and low pressure in plateaus under the condition of no management, and a comfortable and healthy ecological cell house is created for plateaus.
The air temperature and humidity in the multifunctional plateau ecological cell room is adjusted by the air temperature and humidity module. On the premise of the check-in requirement, when the temperature in the ecological room is higher than the upper limit of the set temperature, the temperature reduction equipment is automatically opened, and when the temperature is lower than the lower limit of the set temperature, the temperature rise equipment is automatically opened. The user can set the upper and lower limits of the required temperature value according to actual requirements.
Fig. 2 shows a schematic circuit diagram of the air temperature and humidity module, fig. 3 shows a system hardware PCB diagram of the air temperature and humidity module, and fig. 4 shows a flowchart of a working procedure of the air temperature and humidity module.
The illumination intensity detection and control module in the multifunctional plateau ecological cell house. The light transmittance is intelligently adjusted by controlling the current passing through the transparent conductive film through an intelligent photosensitive system. Therefore, the indoor illumination intensity is intelligently changed according to the activity requirements of indoor organisms. The control system is designed to divide the transparent conductive film into a plurality of independent parts to realize the control of illumination, the center of the south half cell membrane is in a diffusion trend to control the on-off of the current of the transparent conductive film, and when the indoor illumination intensity is proper, the diffusion is automatically stopped. And meanwhile, the service life of the device can be prolonged by the independent module, and the light transmittance of the transparent conductive film can be controlled according to ambient illumination, timing and the like, so that the indoor light is kept in dynamic balance. Fig. 5 shows a schematic circuit diagram of the illumination intensity detection and control module, fig. 6 shows a system hardware PCB diagram of the illumination intensity detection and control module, fig. 7 shows a structural block diagram of the illumination intensity detection and control module, and fig. 8 shows a flowchart of a working procedure of the illumination intensity detection and control module.
The soil temperature and humidity of the multifunctional plateau ecological cell house are controlled by the soil temperature and humidity control module. The soil humidity sensing piece is inserted into soil, when the soil humidity is lower than a set humidity lower limit value, the water pump is automatically opened to water plants, and when the set humidity upper limit value is reached, the water pump is automatically closed. The user can set the corresponding upper and lower limit values of the soil humidity according to the actual requirements of plant growth.
A circuit schematic diagram of the soil temperature and humidity control module is shown in fig. 9, a system hardware PCB diagram of the soil temperature and humidity control module is shown in fig. 10, and a working procedure flow chart of the soil temperature and humidity control module is shown in fig. 11.
The fire in the multifunctional plateau ecological cell house is monitored by the fire monitoring module in real time. The module can artificially set an alarm smoke concentration value, and when the smoke concentration level is detected to be higher than the alarm smoke concentration value, the water pump is automatically turned on to extinguish a fire. Meanwhile, an alarm temperature value can be set manually, and when the detected temperature value is higher than the set temperature value, the water pump is automatically started to extinguish the fire.
The circuit schematic diagram of the fire monitoring module is shown in fig. 12, the system hardware PCB diagram of the fire monitoring module is shown in fig. 13, and the operation program flow chart of the fire monitoring module is shown in fig. 14.
The oxygen environment in the multifunctional plateau ecological cell room is provided by the oxygen supply module.
The self-service medicine selling module in the multifunctional plateau ecological cell house can provide convenient medical service.
As a preferred design scheme, the area of each bubble house in the 'ecological cell house' is 10.17m2A total of 12 bubble rooms with a total area of 122m2. The area of the residence is 80m2The greening area is 98m2The total area of the ecological cell house is 300m2。
The ecological cell house is made of transparent conductive film material and serves as a cell membrane of the ecological house to form an electric energy supply device, and meanwhile, the ecological cell house can be used as an electric energy supply and rest station of an electric vehicle. The transparent conductive film material is used for removing snow and defogging of an ecological cell house, adjusting indoor illumination, preserving heat and generating electricity. The ecological cell house has two oxygen supply modes, namely slow oxygen supply for plants and fast oxygen supply for an oxygen generator. A self-service medicine selling module is arranged in the ecological cell house, and basic medical treatment and treatment are provided for plateau pedestrians with extensive and rare population. An ecological cell house is built near a water source, and a rainwater collecting device and a drinking device are added at the same time. In order to improve the low-pressure environment of the plateau, the ecological house has a lung function, a respirator system suitable for the ecological house is designed, and the respirator is composed of an air pump motor, an air inlet/outlet valve, a pressure sensor, a single-chip microcomputer control system and power supply equipment. The system pressurizes air to the standard air pressure suitable for human bodies through the air pump motor, and the single chip microcomputer detects signals of the pressure sensor and controls the opening and closing of the air inlet valve and the air outlet valve to achieve the breathing process.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A multifunctional intelligent plateau ecological cell house comprises a cell membrane, wherein a bubble house and a dwelling are arranged in the cell membrane, and is characterized in that the cell membrane material is a transparent conductive film material;
the transparent conductive film is divided into a plurality of independent parts which are used as a dimming module to realize the control of illumination, and the current of the transparent conductive film is controlled to be switched on and off by the diffusion trend of the center of the south half cell membrane;
the ecological cell house also comprises an air temperature and humidity module;
the ecological cell house also comprises a soil temperature and humidity module;
the ecological cell house also comprises an illumination intensity detection and control module;
the ecological cell house is also provided with a respirator system, the respirator is composed of an air pump motor, an air inlet/outlet valve, a pressure sensor, a single chip microcomputer control system and power supply equipment, the respirator system pressurizes air to standard air pressure suitable for a human body through the air pump motor, and the single chip microcomputer detects signals of the pressure sensor and controls the opening and closing of the air inlet/outlet valve to realize a breathing process.
2. The multifunctional intelligent plateau ecological cell house as claimed in claim 1, wherein each bubble house has an area of 10.17m2In total, 12 bubble houses with a total area of 122m2The area of the dwelling is 80m2The greening area is 98m2The total area of the ecological cell house is 300m2。
3. The multi-functional intelligent plateau ecological cell house of claim 1 or 2, wherein the ecological cell house further comprises a fire monitoring module.
4. The multifunctional intelligent plateau ecological cell house as claimed in claim 1 or 2, further comprising a motor module, an oxygen supply module, and a water supply module.
5. The multifunctional intelligent plateau ecological cell house according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the ecological cell house further comprises a self-help medicine selling module.
6. The multi-functional intelligent plateau ecological cell house of claim 1 or 2, wherein the ecological cell house further comprises an intelligent ecological toilet module.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2017100756008 | 2017-02-08 | ||
| CN201710075600 | 2017-02-08 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107100383A CN107100383A (en) | 2017-08-29 |
| CN107100383B true CN107100383B (en) | 2020-08-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710269499.XA Expired - Fee Related CN107100383B (en) | 2017-02-08 | 2017-04-24 | Multifunctional intelligent plateau ecological cell house |
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| CN (1) | CN107100383B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109138586B (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2024-04-23 | 中山市奇亮五金塑胶制品有限公司 | Sightseeing tent with pneumatic lifting shading structure |
| CN110531673A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-12-03 | 广州格绿朗遮阳篷科技有限公司 | A kind of environment adjustment method and system for outdoor assembly building |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080047596A1 (en) * | 2006-08-22 | 2008-02-28 | General Electric | Vents for temporary shelters and coverings |
| CN102141799B (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2015-06-24 | 上海孙桥农业技术有限公司 | Intelligent control system for living environment of elderly people |
| CN205688580U (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-11-16 | 北京中天久业膜建筑技术有限公司 | A kind of negative pressure pneumatic membrane building system |
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Granted publication date: 20200818 |