CN102141799B - Intelligent control system for living environment of elderly people - Google Patents
Intelligent control system for living environment of elderly people Download PDFInfo
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- CN102141799B CN102141799B CN201110008364.0A CN201110008364A CN102141799B CN 102141799 B CN102141799 B CN 102141799B CN 201110008364 A CN201110008364 A CN 201110008364A CN 102141799 B CN102141799 B CN 102141799B
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent control system for living environment of elderly people, which comprises a glass greenhouse and a building facility positioned inside the glass greenhouse. A greenhouse control system is arranged in the glass greenhouse and comprises a greenhouse control center, a temperature control system, a sun shading system, a timing irrigation system and a fresh air system as well as a signal acquisition terminal, wherein the temperature control system, the sun shading system, the timing irrigation system and the fresh air system are connected with the greenhouse control center; and the signal acquisition terminal is connected with the temperature control system, the sun shading system and the fresh air system respectively. The intelligent control system for the living environment of the elderly people has reasonable layout and design, is provided with various control systems and ancillary facilities required by living conditions, can provide the comfortable and easeful living environment for the elderly people, ,really achieves the effect that the elderly people are looked after, are pleased and properly live, enriches the daily life of the elderly people, increases the interaction and communication time of the children and the elderly people and enables the elderly people to live joyfully and richly, thereby being beneficial for the physical and psychological health of the elderly people.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to modern ecological control technology field, particularly relate to a kind of the elderly's living environment intelligent control system.
Background technology
Living environment intelligent control system refers to and is equipped with by automation installations such as computer-controlled removable skylight, shading system, insulation, wet curtain/fan for cooling system, moving nursery beds.At present living environment intelligent control system being applied to sunlight home for destitute is a kind of brand-new trial, and sunlight home for destitute is a kind of novel home for destitute integrating endowment, leisure, horticultural therapy.
Nowadays, the problem of an aging population is day by day serious, so-called aging population refers to the dynamic process because of the corresponding growth of proportion of aged population that the young size of population reduces, the older size of population increases and causes in total population, the specific standards of aging population usually the population of more than 60 years old is accounted for total population ratio in the world to reach 10%, or the over-65s population proportion that accounts for total population reaches 7% to enter aging society standard as country or area.At present, more than the 60 years old elderly population sum in the whole world reaches 600,000,000, has the elderly population of more than 60 country to meet or exceed 10% of population, enters aging population society ranks.Current China population enters veteran form, and 65 years old and above elderly population account for the ratio of total population will more than 20%.Meanwhile, elderly population aging trend is day by day obvious: more than 80 year old and above man at an advanced age just increase with the speed of annual 5%.Expecting the year two thousand forty will be increased to more than 7,400 ten thousand people.
The social concern that aging population directly brings is supported parents exactly, and the treatment problem of the elderly's particularly aged becomes increasingly conspicuous, and society takes care of and the serious imperfection of home care resource, brings stern challenge, especially show China to traditional family.
The present situation in current China home for destitute is: low difficulty is entered, high-leveled and difficult just, happy difficulty seeks.Major part the elderly reflection lives at a home for the aged " too vexed, unhappy ".In addition, a lot of old man of China moves in home for destitute is for healthy reason.Therefore substantially reach 100% with the current occupancy rate of geriatric nursing home of rehabilitation nursing service, but the professional person of endowment industry represents, say from the strict sense, the geriatric nursing home in pure meaning can not be calculated by the mechanism with rehabilitation nursing character.And in such geriatric nursing home, only-child can only be embodied on " visiting " to the treatment of old man, such " treatment " mode makes the elderly be not being met in spirit, lives unhappy.So for the endowment problem of the elderly, be not only " being looked after properly in the old age " just, also to " always to pacify to some extent ", " providing the elderly with opportunities to enjoy themselves ".How to allow the elderly live happy, more have dignity, will be our problem anxious to be resolved.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of the elderly's living environment intelligent control system, its topological design rationally, there are various control system required for living conditions, this control system can be arranged in glasshouse or other suitable buildingss, the living environment of comfortable easiness can be provided for the elderly, really accomplish to allow the elderly be looked after properly in the old age, always pacify to some extent, provide the elderly with opportunities to enjoy themselves, enrich the daily life of the elderly, increase the interaction time of children and the elderly, what allow the elderly live is happy, substantial, favourable to the elderly's physical and mental health.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of the elderly's living environment intelligent control system, comprise glasshouse and the Architectural Equipment being positioned at described glasshouse inside, greenhouse control system is provided with in described glasshouse, described greenhouse control system comprises green house control center, the temperature control system be connected with described green house control center, shading system, timing irrigation system and VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System), and respectively with described temperature control system, the signals collecting terminal that shading system is connected with VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System), wherein, described Architectural Equipment provides daily life for the elderly, diet and stress-relieving activity, meet life of elderly person, the needs of activity and amusement,
The temperature signal that described temperature control system Received signal strength acquisition terminal gathers, this temperature signal is sent to green house control center, then the control signal that described green house control center returns is received, and regulate the temperature of described glasshouse according to this control signal, for life of elderly person and amusement provide adapt circumstance temperature;
The luminance signal that described shading system Received signal strength acquisition terminal gathers, this luminance signal is sent to green house control center, then the control signal that described green house control center returns is received, and regulate the sunshade situation of described glasshouse according to this control signal, for the elderly provides suitable photoenvironment;
Also comprise growing area and irrigation equipment in described glasshouse, described timing irrigation timing utilizes described irrigation equipment to carry out irrigation operation to described growing area;
The air mass signal that described VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) Received signal strength acquisition terminal gathers, this air mass signal is sent to green house control center, then the control signal that described green house control center returns is received, and control to the air-supply in described glasshouse, for the elderly provides good air ambient according to this control signal.
Further, the watch-dog being also provided with video monitoring system in described glasshouse and being connected with described video monitoring system, the monitoring video that described video monitoring system RX monitor sends, and according to described monitoring video, the activity of the elderly in described glasshouse is monitored, to ensure the safety of the elderly.
Further, the signals collecting terminal be connected with described temperature control system comprises temperature sensing sensor; The signals collecting terminal be connected with described shading system comprises light sensor; The signals collecting terminal be connected with described VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) comprises damp-warm syndrome sensor and CO
2concentration detector.
Further, described signals collecting terminal and described temperature control system, shading system, connection between timing irrigation system and VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) are wireless or wired connection.
Further, described the elderly's living environment intelligent control system also comprises the affiliated facility be arranged in described glasshouse, and described affiliated facility comprises can be made the elderly stay indoors to appreciate the Landscape of beautiful scenery, the medical facilities that can provide safeguard for the health of the elderly and can provide service product needed for daily life for the elderly.
Described the elderly's living environment intelligent control system can complete the abundant Interact and Exchange of the elderly and children, and the elderly is had satisfaction for the soul.
The elderly's living environment intelligent control system provided by the invention, topological design rationally, there is various control system required for living conditions and affiliated facility, the living environment of comfortable easiness can be provided for the elderly, really accomplish to allow the elderly be looked after properly in the old age, always pacify to some extent, provide the elderly with opportunities to enjoy themselves, enrich the daily life of the elderly, increase the interaction time of children and the elderly, what allow the elderly live is happy, substantial, highly beneficial to the elderly's physical and mental health.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the one-piece construction schematic diagram of a kind of the elderly's living environment intelligent control system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the greenhouse control system in the elderly's living environment intelligent control system shown in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the elderly's living environment intelligent control system provided by the invention, comprise glasshouse 1 and the Architectural Equipment 2 being positioned at glasshouse inside, greenhouse control system 3 is provided with in glasshouse, greenhouse control system 3 comprises green house control center 4, the temperature control system 5 be connected with green house control center, shading system 6, timing irrigation system 7 and VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) 8, and the signals collecting terminal 9 be connected with temperature control system 5, shading system 6 and VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) 8 respectively, wherein
Described Architectural Equipment provides daily life, diet and stress-relieving activity for the elderly, meets the needs of life of elderly person, activity and amusement;
The temperature signal that temperature control system 5 Received signal strength acquisition terminal 9 gathers, this temperature signal is sent to green house control center 4, then the control signal that green house control center 4 returns is received, and regulate the temperature of glasshouse 1 according to this control signal, for life of elderly person and amusement provide adapt circumstance temperature;
The luminance signal that shading system 6 Received signal strength acquisition terminal 9 gathers, this luminance signal is sent to green house control center 4, then receive the control signal that green house control center 4 returns, and regulate the sunshade situation of glasshouse 1 according to this control signal, for the elderly provides suitable photoenvironment;
Also comprise growing area and irrigation equipment in glasshouse 1, timing irrigation system 7 timing utilizes irrigation equipment to carry out irrigation operation to growing area;
The air mass signal that VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) 8 Received signal strength acquisition terminal 9 gathers, this air mass signal is sent to green house control center 4, then the control signal that green house control center 4 returns is received, and control to the air-supply in glasshouse 1, for the elderly provides good air ambient according to this control signal.
The elderly's living environment intelligent control system provided by the invention, topological design rationally, there is various control system required for living conditions and affiliated facility, the living environment of comfortable easiness can be provided for the elderly, really accomplish to allow the elderly be looked after properly in the old age, always pacify to some extent, provide the elderly with opportunities to enjoy themselves, enrich the daily life of the elderly, increase the interaction time of children and the elderly, what allow the elderly live is happy, substantial, favourable to the elderly's physical and mental health.
Temperature control system 5 in the present invention is for regulating the temperature of glasshouse 1, particularly, when in glasshouse 1, actual temperature is higher than setting value, this actual temperature value is sent to green house control center 4 by temperature control system 5, cooling instruction is assigned to temperature control system 5 in green house control center 4, automatically the temperature of glasshouse 1 inside is reduced to setting value after temperature control system 5 receives this cooling instruction, contrary, when temperature is lower than setting value, the temperature of glasshouse 1 inside can be elevated to setting value by temperature control system 5 automatically.By this Intelligent adjustment mode, ensure that the temperature of glasshouse 1 inside remains in a stable scope, for life of elderly person and amusement provide adapt circumstance temperature.
Shading system 6 is for regulating the sunshade situation in glasshouse 1, concrete, and when intensity of illumination is greater than default illumination intensity value, sunshade net is opened automatically, and when intensity of illumination is less than default illumination intensity value, sunshade net is closed automatically.Automatically regulate sunshade net by shading system 6, make it meet the needs of the sunshade situation in glasshouse 1, for the elderly provides suitable photoenvironment.
Timing irrigation system 7 of the present invention can carry out timing irrigation to meet the irrigation request of growing area to growing area, and this timing irrigation system 7 is controlled by microcomputer program, can set Irrigation Frequency and irrigation volume, switches on power and just can realize automatic irrigation.Such as, be provided with the view such as garden, meadow in glasshouse 1, when they need to carry out fertilizer irrigation time, after switching on power, the timing of timing irrigation system 7 meeting control irrigation equipment carries out fertilizer irrigation operation to them.
VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) 8 of the present invention is for improving the air quality in glasshouse 1, concrete, temperature value in the glasshouse 1 that VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) 8 Received signal strength acquisition terminal 9 sends and humidity value, and by described temperature value and humidity value respectively setting value corresponding thereto compare to control electric control valve and blow in glasshouse 1.VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) 8 is mainly given security for forming " new wind field flowing " in glasshouse 1, meet consistent with humidity value with the value set by them to make the temperature value of air in glasshouse 1, can it be made to meet the needs of glasshouse 1 with the temperature and humidity of Real-Time Monitoring air, for the elderly provides good air ambient the inflow point that temperature sensor and humidity sensor are placed on VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) 8.
In order to monitor the activity in glasshouse 1, the watch-dog being also provided with video monitoring system 10 in glasshouse 1 of the present invention and being connected with video monitoring system 10, the monitoring video that video monitoring system 10 RX monitor sends, and according to monitoring video, the elderly's activity in glasshouse 1 is monitored, to ensure the safety of the elderly.Such as, when having emergency condition in glasshouse 1, such as have the elderly to fall in a swoon suddenly, video monitoring system 10 can find immediately, then notifies that related personnel goes process, the elderly is given first aid in time.
In the present invention, the signals collecting terminal 9 be connected with temperature control system 5 comprises temperature sensing sensor; The signals collecting terminal 9 be connected with shading system 6 comprises light sensor; The signals collecting terminal 9 be connected with new wind 8 system comprises damp-warm syndrome sensor and CO
2concentration monitoring device.
Signals collecting terminal 9 and temperature control system 5, connection between shading system 6 and VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) 8 are wireless or wired connection.Adopt wireless connections, can cable laying be reduced, save cost.Certainly, signals collecting terminal 9 also can with temperature control system 5, adopt wired mode to be connected between shading system 6 and VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) 8 to meet actual needs.
In order to meet entertainment in glasshouse 1 and living needs, the elderly's living environment intelligent control system of the present invention also comprises the affiliated facility be arranged in glasshouse 1, and described affiliated facility comprises can be made the elderly stay indoors to appreciate the Landscape of beautiful scenery, the medical facilities that can provide safeguard for the health of the elderly and can provide service product needed for daily life for the elderly.
The elderly's living environment intelligent control system of the present invention can complete the abundant Interact and Exchange of the elderly and children, and the elderly is had satisfaction for the soul.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not used for limiting practical range of the present invention; If do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention is modified or equivalent to replace, in the middle of the protection domain that all should be encompassed in the claims in the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the elderly's living environment intelligent control system, it is characterized in that, comprise glasshouse and be positioned at described glasshouse inside daily life is provided, the Architectural Equipment of diet and stress-relieving activity, affiliated facility, greenhouse control system, video monitoring system and the watch-dog be connected with described video monitoring system, growing area and irrigation equipment, described greenhouse control system comprises green house control center, the temperature control system be connected with described green house control center, shading system, timing irrigation system and VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System), and respectively with described temperature control system, shading system, what VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) connected comprises temperature sensing sensor, light sensor, damp-warm syndrome sensor and CO
2the signals collecting terminal of concentration detector, described affiliated facility comprises can be made the elderly stay indoors to appreciate the Landscape of beautiful scenery, the medical facilities that can provide safeguard for the health of the elderly and can provide service product needed for daily life for the elderly, wherein
The temperature signal that described temperature control system Received signal strength acquisition terminal gathers, when actual temperature in glasshouse is higher than setting value, this actual temperature value is sent to green house control center, then receive green house control center and assign cooling instruction to temperature control system, after temperature control system receives this cooling instruction, automatically the temperature of described glasshouse inside is reduced to setting value; When temperature is lower than setting value, the temperature of glasshouse inside can be elevated to setting value by temperature control system automatically, thus make the temperature of glasshouse inside remain in a stable scope, for life of elderly person and amusement provide adapt circumstance temperature;
The luminance signal that described shading system Received signal strength acquisition terminal gathers, this luminance signal is sent to green house control center, then the control signal that described green house control center returns is received, and automatically regulate the sunshade situation of described glasshouse according to this control signal, for the elderly provides suitable photoenvironment;
Described timing irrigation system is controlled by microcomputer program, and timing utilizes described irrigation equipment to carry out irrigation operation to described growing area;
The temperature value that described VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) Received signal strength acquisition terminal gathers and humidity value signal, this temperature value and humidity value signal are sent to green house control center, then the control signal that described green house control center returns is received, and by described temperature value and humidity value respectively setting value corresponding thereto compare to control electric control valve and blow in described glasshouse, for the elderly provides good air ambient
Described the elderly's living environment intelligent control system can complete the abundant Interact and Exchange of the elderly and children, and the elderly is had satisfaction for the soul.
2. the elderly's living environment intelligent control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the monitoring video that described video monitoring system RX monitor sends, and according to described monitoring video, the elderly's activity in described glasshouse is monitored, to ensure the safety of the elderly.
3. the elderly's living environment intelligent control system as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described signals collecting terminal and described temperature control system, connection between shading system and VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) are wireless or wired connection.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201110008364.0A CN102141799B (en) | 2011-01-14 | 2011-01-14 | Intelligent control system for living environment of elderly people |
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| CN201110008364.0A CN102141799B (en) | 2011-01-14 | 2011-01-14 | Intelligent control system for living environment of elderly people |
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| CN102141799B true CN102141799B (en) | 2015-06-24 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104618464A (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-05-13 | 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所 | Internet-of-things-based smart home care service system |
| CN105425745A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-03-23 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | Indoor gardening control system and method based on arduino microcontroller |
| CN107100383B (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2020-08-18 | 西藏大学 | Multifunctional intelligent plateau ecological cell house |
| CN109946987A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-06-28 | 吉林建筑大学 | A kind of life of elderly person environment optimization monitoring method Internet-based |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1515145A (en) * | 2003-01-07 | 2004-07-28 | 深圳市丰河环境工程技术有限公司上海 | Greenhouse with ecological agricultural automatic regulation and control function |
| CN201141209Y (en) * | 2007-12-26 | 2008-10-29 | 北京京鹏环球科技股份有限公司 | Ecological folk house |
| CN101292611A (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2008-10-29 | 浙江工业大学 | Greenhouse control system based on single-chip machine |
| CN201474327U (en) * | 2009-08-25 | 2010-05-19 | 孙树飞 | Ecological housing |
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- 2011-01-14 CN CN201110008364.0A patent/CN102141799B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1515145A (en) * | 2003-01-07 | 2004-07-28 | 深圳市丰河环境工程技术有限公司上海 | Greenhouse with ecological agricultural automatic regulation and control function |
| CN201141209Y (en) * | 2007-12-26 | 2008-10-29 | 北京京鹏环球科技股份有限公司 | Ecological folk house |
| CN101292611A (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2008-10-29 | 浙江工业大学 | Greenhouse control system based on single-chip machine |
| CN201474327U (en) * | 2009-08-25 | 2010-05-19 | 孙树飞 | Ecological housing |
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Address after: 201210, Shanghai, Pudong New Area, Sun North Road, No. 185, D9-6 Patentee after: Shanghai Sunqiao Overflow Better Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 201210, Shanghai, Pudong New Area, Sun North Road, No. 185, D9-6 Patentee before: Shanghai Sunqiao Agriculture Technology Co., Ltd. |