CN113031457A - Intelligent ward control system and method - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent ward control system and method, which comprises the following steps: the sensor group is used for collecting the environmental parameters in or out of the room and sending the environmental parameters to the single ward controller; the single ward sub-controller sends a near-end control instruction to the equipment control module according to the environmental parameters so as to control the operation of the corresponding controlled equipment; the master controller is connected with the single ward sub-controllers, links the single ward sub-controllers, receives sensor data of the single ward sub-controllers, and sends a remote control instruction to the single ward sub-controllers to control the operation of the controlled equipment. The intelligent constant-temperature water supply system integrates subsystems such as a fresh air system, an air conditioning system, an air quality monitoring system, an intelligent lighting system, an electric curtain control system, a security control system and a constant-temperature water control system, and is used for monitoring a plurality of wards in a unified manner and controlling linkage among sub-control systems through a master controller.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent wards, in particular to an intelligent ward control system and method.
Background
The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not necessarily constitute prior art.
The ward is the room that the patient lived under specific places such as hospital, nursing home, the environment in the ward, such as temperature, humidity, illumination intensity, ventilation condition all are unified to set for, and the control to various equipment in the ward is operated by the manual work, and because the state of an illness of patient, autonomic activity ability, the difference of autonomic consciousness, the environment in the ward needs to satisfy different patient's demand, and the setting value of equipment also needs to satisfy the real-time change of environment in the ward, simultaneously, because there is the patient in the ward autonomic activity ability weak, autonomic consciousness weak, under the condition that does not have family members to accompany, can't independently regulate and control equipment.
Therefore, to realize a modern intelligent control intelligent ward, the unified management and automatic control of a plurality of subsystems such as a fresh air system, a central air conditioner, air quality monitoring, intelligent lighting, an electric curtain, security protection, an intelligent screen, constant temperature water and the like are realized at the same time.
In addition, although there is the technology at present to adopt the sensor to realize monitoring and control in the ward, like access control system, theftproof, heating, water, electricity and gas intelligent monitoring etc., but present intelligent system mostly controls single equipment, and to a plurality of ward of hospital, be independent monitoring between ward and the ward, can only be in single ward carry out autonomous control, and do not have a plurality of equipment in single ward to link and control, also do not have a plurality of wards to link and control.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an intelligent ward control system and a method, wherein a single ward sub-controller integrates a fresh air system, an air conditioning system, an air quality monitoring system, an intelligent lighting system, an electric curtain control system, a security protection control system, a constant temperature water control system and other subsystems into a whole, so that the unified management and automatic control of the subsystems are realized, the unified monitoring of a plurality of wards and the linkage control among the sub-control systems are realized through a master controller, and the modern intelligent control of the intelligent ward is realized.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, the present invention provides an intelligent ward control system, comprising: the system comprises a sensor group, a single ward sub-controller, a controlled equipment group and a master controller;
the sensor group is used for collecting environmental parameters in or out of a room and sending the environmental parameters to the single ward sub-controller;
the single ward sub-controller sends a near-end control instruction to the equipment control module according to the environmental parameters so as to control the operation of the corresponding controlled equipment;
the main controller is connected with the single ward sub-controllers through the concentrator, links the single ward sub-controllers, receives sensor data of all the single ward sub-controllers, and controls the operation of the controlled equipment by sending a remote control instruction to the single ward sub-controllers.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides a smart ward control method, including:
sending environmental parameters collected by a sensor group arranged in a ward or outside a ward to a single ward sub-controller;
the single ward sub-controller sends a near-end control instruction to the equipment control module according to the environmental parameters so as to control the operation of the corresponding controlled equipment;
all the single ward sub-controllers are connected to the master controller through the concentrator to link the single ward sub-controllers, receive sensor data of all the single ward sub-controllers and simultaneously send a remote control instruction to the single ward sub-controllers to control the operation of the controlled equipment.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
aiming at the requirements of intelligent wards of hospitals, the intelligent ward intelligent management system is designed by combining the trend of the medical industry, taking a service patient as a center and taking convenient use as a key point, realizes a human-oriented design concept, provides all-around value-added service for the patient based on advanced technology and the design concept, and provides convenient management for institutions; the integration of a plurality of systems is realized based on the digital intelligent ward system, the maintenance amount of a logistics information department is reduced, the daily workload is reduced, and the service quality and level are improved; the visual calling service and interaction function realizes the omnibearing interaction of medical services and improves the working efficiency; the digital and intelligent system design reduces the daily workload of medical personnel.
The single ward sub-controller integrates a fresh air system, an air conditioning system, an air quality monitoring system, an intelligent lighting system, an electric curtain control system, a security protection control system, a constant temperature water control system and other subsystems into a whole, realizes the unified management and automatic control of the subsystems, realizes the unified monitoring of a plurality of wards and the linkage control among the sub-control systems through the main controller, and realizes the modern intelligent control of the intelligent ward. The invention takes automatic control as a main part and assists manual control, thereby meeting the requirements of patients in the ward, and simultaneously monitoring the conditions in the ward by monitoring the human body of the patients to prevent the patients from accidents.
Advantages of additional aspects of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent ward control system according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent lighting control system according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent door lock provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples.
It is to be understood that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the invention. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and it should be understood that the terms "comprises" and "comprising", and any variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides an intelligent ward control system, which includes: the system comprises a sensor group, a single ward sub-controller, a controlled equipment group and a master controller;
the sensor group is used for collecting environmental parameters in or out of a room and sending the environmental parameters to the single ward sub-controller;
the single ward sub-controller sends a near-end control instruction to the equipment control module according to the environmental parameters so as to control the operation of the corresponding controlled equipment;
the main controller is connected with the single ward sub-controllers through the concentrator, links the single ward sub-controllers, receives sensor data of all the single ward sub-controllers, and controls the operation of the controlled equipment by sending a remote control instruction to the single ward sub-controllers.
In this embodiment, this wisdom ward control system still includes cloud platform and terminal, total controller passes through the gateway and is connected with the cloud platform, and total controller sends all monitoring and control data to the cloud platform, and doctor's cloud platform analysis processes the data of gathering and issues to the terminal, can visual chart show in the terminal to accessible local, remote and automatic control mode realizes intelligent management and control at the terminal, by the operation of the controllable equipment of terminal remote control.
In this embodiment, whole wisdom ward control system will lay sensors such as humiture, gas composition monitoring, human response and gather the ward data in real time, with each controlled equipment unified with wired mode through bus connection to single ward sub-controller, with each single ward sub-controller by the concentrator after summarizing, connect total controller, be connected to the tall and erect cloud platform of doctor through wireless gateway by total controller at last, the tall and erect cloud platform of doctor is with data and issue to the terminal.
In this embodiment, the master controller, the intelligent gateway and the display terminal are responsible for collecting sub-controllers in a ward to realize intelligent control of all intelligent devices in the jurisdiction area; it may preferably be installed at a nurse station.
The single ward sub-controller integrates a fresh air system, a central air conditioner, air quality monitoring, intelligent illumination, an electric curtain, security protection, an intelligent screen, constant temperature water and other intelligent control systems; preferably, it can be installed at the original distribution box location of the ward, integrated with the lighting distribution.
Preferably, the single ward controller comprises a three-layer controller and a two-layer controller, the intelligent lighting control system adopts a single sub-controller, namely the three-layer controller, the lighting system is connected with the lighting lamps in a DALI bus mode, the two-layer controller is connected with the lighting lamps in an up-link mode, and the two-layer controller is a controller integrating intelligent control equipment except the lighting system.
Preferably, the single ward sub-controller and the master controller set different control authorities according to personnel identities, for example, the highest control authority is mastered in the hospital, and patients can only control the equipment in the respective ward.
In this embodiment, the device control modules in the controlled device group may control the corresponding controlled devices in a manual adjustment manner, and in this embodiment, a manner of combining automation and manual operation is adopted to realize overall control of the devices in the ward.
In this embodiment, the intelligent lighting control system realizes intelligent lighting control in a ward, switches a plurality of basic working states according to a preset lighting mode, or automatically switches and adjusts the illumination and chromaticity of the lighting between various working states according to a preset time, so that the lighting is operated in a fully automatic state; if in the window area, the system intelligently utilizes outdoor natural light, and the indoor lamp can be automatically dimmed when the weather is clear; in the dark weather, the indoor lamp can be automatically adjusted to be bright so as to always keep the indoor set brightness; when the night screen falls down, the system automatically enters an evening working mode, and lights of all areas are automatically and slowly lightened.
Based on the above purpose, the present embodiment improves the original lighting system, as shown in fig. 2, an intelligent switch is used to replace the original ordinary switch, so as to realize intelligent lighting control; all lamps adopt LED lamps, are set to be in a photosensitive mode, and set a brightness threshold value for each lamp, so that the lamps are in a closed state when natural light reaches a required part; the lamp is close to the door, and if the sensed light cannot reach the threshold value, the brightness can be automatically adjusted to meet the indoor brightness requirement; if manual adjustment is needed, manual switching and mode adjustment can be performed through the linkage control center panel, the intelligent switch and the master control room.
Preferably, the intelligent lighting control system automatically controls indoor light according to the illumination environment data in the ward; or the intelligent lighting control system of each ward is connected in series in a bus connection mode, all lighting system devices are gathered to the hospital master control room, the hospital master control room generates instruction information according to analysis of lighting environment data in each ward, the instruction information is sent to the single intelligent lighting control system, the controlled lighting devices are controlled to be switched on and switched off respectively, intelligent control in the wards can be achieved, the use conditions of lamps in all rooms in the jurisdiction area can be directly known in the master control room, and remote control is conducted on lighting in a certain ward through the master control room.
Preferably, different lighting modes are set for the lighting control system in the ward, such as a getting-up mode, a dining mode, a reading mode, a midday break mode, an insomnia mode, a night mode and the like, and a user can select a one-key control mode according to the actual state of the user to adjust the illumination and the chromaticity of all the light.
Preferably, the lighting control system comprises a floor lamp mode, the floor lamp turn-on time and the sensing mode are set, and in the night mode, when the monitored patient stands up, the floor lamp is automatically turned on.
Preferably, the intelligent screen can identify the requirements of different people on the illumination of the light by brushing the face, and the illumination and the chromaticity of the light in the ward can be intelligently controlled. For example: after the medical care personnel brush the face, the light in the ward is automatically adjusted to meet the diagnosis and treatment requirements.
Preferably, the forced light control function: that is, the doctor and the patient can directly adjust the illuminance and the chromaticity of the lamp in the jurisdiction area up and down according to the needs of the doctor and the patient.
Preferably, to the lighting system in the bathroom, adopt microwave induction technology, set up one set of embedded control system for every ward bathroom alone, when ward bathroom inductor senses that someone is close to, open automatically, need not manually, but the at utmost provides convenient for the patient.
The LED lamp is adopted for scientific illumination, energy is saved, consumption is reduced, eyes and eyesight of doctors and patients are protected from being damaged, physical and psychological health is brought to the doctors and the patients, the LED lamp belongs to an electrodeless lamp, the light effect can be adjusted from 1000k to 10000k at will, the light effect of getting up in the morning can be simulated, the light effect of falling in the evening can be simulated, different illumination can be adjusted according to the difference of four seasons of the year, a cool and cool light series can be adjusted in summer, some mild warm light series can be adjusted in winter, colorful, atmosphere and romantic light effects can be adjusted at a happy moment, brighter light effects can be adjusted for focusing when the doctors and the patients read, the efficiency is improved, the light of the warm light series can be adjusted when the patients are tired, and the like; in summary, the present embodiment can provide customized design according to the ward requirement, and perform adaptive adjustment on the brightness, chromaticity, mode, etc. of the light.
In addition, in the embodiment, the light state is fed back in real time through the communication between the master control room and the lighting control system, so that the lighting condition can be checked in real time, the number and the positions of lamps which are not turned off and are unnecessarily turned on can be checked, the lamps can be turned off in time, the unnecessary electricity expense is reduced, and the energy conservation and the consumption reduction are realized; meanwhile, the intelligent switch in the embodiment has the functions of surge prevention, overheating protection and overload protection, and can automatically cut off power once overloaded, so that the service life of the lamp is prolonged, electric arcs or sparks are avoided, the safety high standard is reached, the service life of the lamp can be prolonged by 2-4 times, and the later maintenance cost of the lighting system is effectively reduced.
In the present embodiment, the single-ward sub-controllers other than the smart lighting control system include:
(1) fresh air system:
because the toxic gas produced by the internal decoration of the ward or the problem of difficult heat dissipation of the human body caused by unsmooth air circulation, the human body feels sultry, lassitude, dizziness and drowsiness, which greatly endangers the health of the human body and is more unfavorable for the rehabilitation of the patient, the fresh air system is adopted in the embodiment to adjust and maintain the indoor air quality.
At present, a fresh air system adopted in a hospital can ventilate a ward regularly and regularly every day, air is heated in winter and then is conveyed to the ward, and air is cooled in summer and then is conveyed; however, at present, the fresh air system is managed by the master control room for 2 fresh air systems, each fresh air fan drives 1/4 building rooms to operate, and because the number of rooms controlled by the fresh air system is too large, and unified management and control can cause the phenomenon that the fresh air system is frequently started and stopped, the fresh air system is improved in the embodiment, an independent sub-controller is set for the fresh air system in each ward to perform independent control, and air local purification, internal and external exchange and indoor circulation control are realized.
Specifically, 3-5 temperature and humidity sensors and air quality monitoring sensors are additionally arranged in the intelligent ward, and the indoor single fresh air system has heat source treatment and air purification functions, can preheat and refrigerate air according to set temperature, and sends the air into the ward after filtration and purification.
It is understood that the air quality monitoring sensors include, but are not limited to, dust, PM2.5, formaldehyde, ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, etc. component detection sensors.
Specifically, a single ward controller acquires monitoring data of an air quality monitoring sensor, compares the monitoring data with a threshold value, if the current indoor monitoring data reaches the threshold value condition, the current indoor air quality is considered to be good, and controls a fresh air system to start an indoor air local circulation mode; if the current indoor monitoring data does not reach the threshold condition, the current indoor air quality is considered to be poor, the fresh air system is controlled to exchange the inside air and the outside air, the outdoor atmosphere is directly extracted to be preheated or refrigerated, the indoor air is purified and then sent into a ward, and meanwhile, the indoor air is treated and then discharged outdoors.
Preferably, when the indoor air is exhausted outdoors, the fresh air system adopts an exhaust priority principle, namely, the air blower is linked with the exhaust fan, and when the exhaust fan in the ward area stops running due to faults or other reasons, the corresponding air blower stops running and starts alarming.
The improved fresh air system of the embodiment carries out the treatment processes of filtering, dedusting, sterilizing, preheating and the like on the fresh air in the outdoor atmosphere, conveys the fresh air to the indoor by utilizing the air supply system through setting reasonable airflow, and removes the dirty waste gas by utilizing the exhaust system, thereby achieving the purpose of purifying the indoor air, continuously providing the fresh air for the indoor, enjoying the fresh air of nature without opening a window and meeting the health requirement of a human body; can effectively remove various unhealthy or harmful gases such as formaldehyde, CO2, cigarette smell, bacteria, virus and the like, and can avoid the harm of the harmful gases to human bodies; after the damp and dirty air in the room is discharged, peculiar smell can be effectively eliminated, mildew and bacteria are prevented from breeding, the air quality of the closed ward is guaranteed to be high, the environment is comfortable, and meanwhile, the service life of indoor decoration is prolonged; indoor air can be treated without opening a window, noise pollution is reduced, a quiet medical care office environment is provided, and the comfortable rehabilitation requirement of a patient is met; a large amount of dust caused by windowing is avoided, the outdoor air is effectively filtered, and the cleanness of the air entering the room is ensured; the potential safety hazard brought by windowing is avoided, and even if the ward is unmanned, the ward can automatically ventilate fresh air according to the indoor air quality.
(2) An air quality monitoring system;
PM2.5 refers to suspended particulate matters with aerodynamic equivalent diameter less than or equal to 2.5 microns, has long detention time in the atmosphere, long transmission distance, contains various toxic and harmful substances, has a complex conversion relationship with other air pollutants, is easy to detente in terminal bronchioles and alveoli, wherein some of the particles can penetrate the alveoli to enter blood, are easier to adsorb various toxic organic matters and heavy metal elements and have great harm to health; the formaldehyde is also a gas which is harmful to human bodies, is colorless and easily soluble in water, has strong volatility and pungent smell, and is mainly from building materials, furniture, artificial boards, various adhesive coatings, synthetic textiles and the like.
In view of complicated air composition, for getting rid of the influence to the great gas of human harm, ensure that the patient is healthy, the air quality monitors in this embodiment to the ward, survey indoor illuminance through air quality monitoring devices in real time, the temperature, humidity, PM2.5, formaldehyde, noise and carbon dioxide concentration, air quality monitoring devices adopts 485 communications to realize the data interaction with indoor sub-controller, lay the sensor promptly indoors, do real-time supervision to ward air composition, and report to the police to the harmful gas that the concentration exceeds standard, through master controller linkage new trend system, ventilate bad room air, with guarantee ward air quality, get rid of the factor that influences patient's health.
(3) An air conditioning system:
in the embodiment, 3-5 indoor temperature and humidity sensors are additionally arranged on the basis of the original air conditioning system so as to accurately sense the change of indoor temperature and humidity, and a single ward sub-controller controls and adjusts an air conditioning switch to realize intelligent constant temperature control in a ward; and indoor temperature and humidity data are controlled to be uploaded to intelligent equipment to be displayed, and the master controller is connected with a single ward sub-controller to remotely monitor the opening and closing states of the air conditioners in each room.
This embodiment is through setting up 3-5 temperature and humidity sensor at indoor, the humiture of each indoor corner of real-time supervision, and the data that will gather simultaneously transmit to coordinated control center's total controller through 485 communications to adjust air conditioner switch, with temperature control at the constant value.
The intelligent equipment comprises a bedside linkage control center, a voice control sound box and an intelligent central air conditioner control panel, the intelligent equipment replaces the traditional manual control equipment, and personnel in the intelligent ward can regulate the intelligent control panel or the bedside linkage control center through voice to manage the operation of the central air conditioner, wherein the intelligent equipment comprises the turning-on and turning-off of the air conditioner, the selection of a refrigerating and heating mode, the selection of wind speed, the setting and modification of temperature, the mutual linkage with a related sensor and the like; the operation of the air conditioner can also be automatically controlled through the detection data of the temperature and humidity sensor.
In this embodiment, the method further comprises the step of setting a central air conditioner controller, wherein the central air conditioner controller can also realize the control of the central air conditioner, has the functions of temperature regulation, wind speed regulation, mode regulation, sleep setting and the like, and supports various types of central air conditioners;
wherein, on the temperature adjusting page, the temperature is set through an adding/subtracting key; on the wind speed adjusting page, the wind speed is manually increased or decreased through an increasing/decreasing button, and during automatic adjustment, automatic wind speed adjustment is performed according to temperature setting and the current temperature; in the off duty mode, the on/off is set through an add/subtract key, and when the on/subtract key is in an on state, the time is requested to the host computer every 2 hours under the condition that the key is not in a clicking state, and if the on/subtract key is in the evening, the off duty mode is entered; the heating mode or the cooling mode is set through an adding/subtracting button.
(4) Electric curtain control system:
the electric curtain control system is adopted in the embodiment, the opening/closing of the curtain can be realized without manual operation, meanwhile, the damage caused by the fact that the curtain is pulled manually and violently can be avoided, the electric curtain machine can use voice, a linkage control center panel in a ward and a master control room of a nurse station to carry out automatic function setting, and once the automatic control function is set and started, the main controller automatically completes control according to the set function.
The electric curtain machine comprises an intelligent controller system for controlling the opening and closing of the curtain, a wireless controller for operating and setting a main controller, and an actuating mechanism for pulling the curtain, such as a motor, wherein the main machine controls the forward and reverse rotation of the motor, and the curtain is pulled to be automatically closed or opened through a pulley.
The technical parameters of the electric curtain machine are set, and comprise 1N.m of moment, 80W of rated power, 0.4A of rated current, 100V-220V of power supply voltage, 16cm/s of opening and closing speed, protection level IP20, 60kg of safe carrying capacity and the like.
Similar with electric curtain control system, this embodiment still is provided with intelligent curtain, in many inter-person ward, for patient's privacy, sets up the curtain between sick bed and the sick bed, carries out automatic control through pronunciation, linkage control center panel in the ward to the curtain.
(5) The security control system comprises an intelligent door lock, an electric window and an SOS one-key emergency calling device.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the intelligent door lock can realize functions of security, theft prevention, fingerprint identification, intelligent control and the like, and a socket is reserved within 3 meters from the door to supply power to an external protocol when the intelligent door lock is installed; performing linkage control on the door lock and the intelligent display screen, and displaying related information on the intelligent screen and the linkage control center after the face recognition is passed, so as to link the intelligent door lock to open;
preferably, an infrared sensor is arranged in or outside the ward, and the door lock is controlled to be opened by acquiring face information or sensing a human body.
Or the master controller is linked with the intelligent door lock through the Ethernet switch, and the door lock is opened in a remote control mode; if the problems of safety fire fighting and the like exist, the one-key unlocking can be remotely controlled;
or besides intelligent functions of intelligent unlocking, password unlocking, remote unlocking and the like, the lock can be unlocked by a key.
Preferably, the intelligent display screen is additionally arranged at the doorway of the intelligent ward room, and displays the name of the medical staff in charge, the information of the attending physicians and the like according to the requirements of the hospital; in addition, the intelligent screen is combined with a camera to perform face recognition, and non-permitted persons cannot enter a ward; and monitoring information such as the flow of people visiting the patient through a sensor.
Specifically, in order to meet the requirement of fire control joint control, the embodiment utilizes the electric window opener to open windows remotely, the electric window opener is installed at the opening and closing position of a window, and a power supply circuit is reserved so as to supply power to the window opener; the electric window opener is remotely controlled through the master controller, and patients in a ward can be locally controlled through voice or a bedside linkage control center panel, so that manpower and time are greatly saved.
The single ward sub-controller controls the opening and closing and the angle of the window in a bus mode, and can remotely send an opening and closing instruction through the connection of the single ward sub-controller and the main controller, and one key starts the automatic opening or closing of all windows; if fire accident happens, it can be started by one key to ensure personal safety.
The opening or closing of the electric window opener is linked with the air conditioning system, and when the air conditioner is opened, the window is controlled to be automatically closed, so that the energy-saving effect is realized.
The electric window opener is provided with an overload protection device, and when the window opener is blocked, the window opener can automatically stop to protect the safe operation of the motor and prevent the system structure from being damaged.
Specifically, install a SOS key emergency call button additional at the sick bed, embedded wireless gateway can directly be connected with total controller, and when the patient met emergency or the health was improper, press emergency button, send alarm signal through SMS, APP and the mode that the terminal shows immediately, realize timely rescue.
(6) In the embodiment, the accurate position of the patient in the ward can be monitored by installing a human body monitoring sensor in the ward to detect the state of the patient in the room, such as position monitoring; and (4) drop-resistant monitoring, analyzing whether the patient falls down, timely alarming and the like.
(7) In the embodiment, an intelligent sound box is arranged and connected with all controlled equipment in the indoor sub-control system, and light, an air conditioner, a fresh air system, a television and a curtain can be controlled through sound of the sound box; if a voice password ' hello ', please turn on a bedroom lamp, turn on an air conditioner ', and the like is set, so that the voice control of the intelligent household appliance is supported; the device in the ward can be used for freely combining and broadcasting the scenes, timing, delaying, broadcasting voice, broadcasting the designated cloud songs in the indoor weather and the like; the intelligent equipment can be controlled after the network is disconnected; the pickup position identification is realized, and the pickup lamp at the top of the voice box is automatically adjusted according to the position of the speaker and stays at the position of the speaker; and (3) realizing continuous awakening: the continuous questions are processed and replied without need of waking up again; realizing automatic alarm: the safety protection, safety and environmental equipment is triggered or reaches the upper and lower limit, and automatic voice alarm is carried out; the background music can also be adjusted according to the mood of the indoor people.
(8) Wisdom bathroom: because the frequency of using the toilet is very high, the traditional toilet has the capabilities of instant sensing, accurate judgment and accurate execution by combining technologies such as the Internet of things, big data, cloud computing, network transmission, sensors and the like, and comprises a fresh air control part, an air quality monitoring part, an intelligent closestool part, an induction lighting part and the like;
specifically, an air supply outlet is added in the toilet so as to update the air in the toilet in time under the condition of poor air quality; an air component monitoring sensor is additionally arranged in the toilet and can be linked with a single fresh air exhaust system and a single air supply system; the toilet lighting adopts a microwave induction lamp, when a patient approaches the toilet, the microwave induction lamp is automatically turned on, the two hands of the patient are liberated, meanwhile, the induction lamp is connected with a ward controller, and doctors and patients can remotely control the toilet lighting through a linkage control center; the installation takes intelligent closestool of handrail, and it is more convenient, comfortable to use.
In addition, the intelligent magic mirror is arranged in the toilet, and can display indoor temperature and humidity, air component content (such as carbon dioxide, formaldehyde, PM2.5 and the like), listen to songs, watch videos, control household appliances and the like in an intelligent mode; the system has a man-machine interaction interface, has the characteristics of higher protection level, anti-scratch panel glass and the like, and can be connected with a control system in a ward in a wireless or wired mode.
The intelligent magic mirror parameters comprise: the protection grade is IP65, the service life is longer than 25000h, the display direction of the screen is transverse, the wireless module is 2.4G, the panel glass is imported (non-conductive) diamond-grade nano coated glass, and the distance induction is 0-80 cm.
(9) A constant temperature water control system;
in the embodiment, in order to realize the construction of the constant-temperature water in the intelligent ward, the hand washing basin is intelligently controlled, so that the comfort level of a patient is improved while the constant-temperature water is realized, the energy is saved, and the consumption is reduced; specifically, an energy-saving water heater is additionally arranged in a toilet, the water heater is supplied with power for 24 hours, but the water heater has good heat preservation performance, and can play a role in saving energy and reducing consumption as long as the water temperature meets the requirement and is generally in a standby state; at the same time. A water temperature detection sensor is arranged at a water inlet of the water heater, when cold water at the front end of a pipeline is injected into the water heater, the cold water can be neutralized with originally stored hot water, and if the temperature is too low, the water heater is in a heating state; when hot water in the pipeline begins to be injected into the water heater, the water heater is linked to stop heating.
In this embodiment, a one-key control can be set for all the controlled devices, and the control of air conditioners, fresh air, curtains, televisions, background music, light and the like can be realized through the one-key control.
The embodiment aims at the requirements of intelligent wards of hospitals, combines the trend of the medical industry, takes the service of patients as the center, takes convenient use as the key point, provides all-around value-added service for the patients based on advanced technology and design concept, and provides convenient management for institutions; this embodiment realizes the integration of a plurality of systems based on digital wisdom ward system, reduces logistics information department's maintenance volume, reduces daily work load, improves quality of service and level to digital and intelligent system design reduces medical personnel's daily work load, realizes medical services's all-round interdynamic.
In further embodiments, there is provided a control method of the intelligent ward control system according to embodiment 1, including:
sending environmental parameters collected by a sensor group arranged in a ward or outside a ward to a single ward sub-controller;
the single ward sub-controller sends a near-end control instruction to the equipment control module according to the environmental parameters so as to control the operation of the corresponding controlled equipment;
all the single ward sub-controllers are connected to the master controller through the concentrator to link the single ward sub-controllers, receive sensor data of all the single ward sub-controllers and simultaneously send a remote control instruction to the single ward sub-controllers to control the operation of the controlled equipment.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made without inventive efforts by those skilled in the art based on the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An intelligent ward control system, comprising: the system comprises a sensor group, a single ward sub-controller, a controlled equipment group and a master controller;
the sensor group is used for collecting environmental parameters in or out of a room and sending the environmental parameters to the single ward sub-controller;
the single ward sub-controller sends a near-end control instruction to the equipment control module according to the environmental parameters so as to control the operation of the corresponding controlled equipment;
the main controller is connected with the single ward sub-controllers through the concentrator, links the single ward sub-controllers, receives sensor data of all the single ward sub-controllers, and controls the operation of the controlled equipment by sending a remote control instruction to the single ward sub-controllers.
2. The intelligent ward control system of claim 1, further comprising a cloud platform and a terminal, wherein the master controller is connected to the cloud platform through a gateway, and sends data in all wards to the cloud platform, and the data is sent to the terminal by the cloud platform and displayed in a visual chart in the terminal.
3. The intelligent ward control system of claim 1 wherein said single ward sub-controller comprises an intelligent illumination controller for switching the illumination operation state according to a preset illumination mode or switching between different illumination modes by adjusting the illumination and the chromaticity of the light according to a preset illumination time.
4. The intelligent ward control system of claim 1 wherein said single ward controller comprises a fresh air controller for controlling said fresh air system to start an indoor air local circulation mode or an indoor and outdoor air exchange mode, and to draw outdoor air and exhaust indoor air by a linkage blower and an exhaust fan according to the comparison of the indoor monitoring data with a predetermined threshold.
5. The intelligent ward control system of claim 4 wherein said single ward controller comprises an air quality monitoring controller linked to a fresh air controller for local circulation or internal and external exchange of indoor air according to the monitoring data of the air quality monitoring system.
6. The intelligent ward control system of claim 5 wherein said single ward controller comprises an intelligent toilet controller linked to a fresh air controller and an air quality monitoring controller for exhausting or blowing air in the toilet based on the air monitoring result.
7. The intelligent ward control system of claim 1 wherein said single ward controller comprises an air conditioner controller, said air conditioner controller is connected to an intelligent device, said intelligent device comprises a bedside linkage controller, a voice controller and a central air conditioner control panel, said air conditioner operation is controlled manually by said bedside linkage controller, said voice controller or said central air conditioner control panel, or said air conditioner operation is controlled automatically by said air conditioner controller being connected to said intelligent device.
8. The intelligent ward control system of claim 7 wherein said single ward sub-controller comprises a power window controller, and the opening and closing and the angle of the power window are remotely controlled by the main controller, or all the power windows are activated by a key, or are locally controlled by the intelligent device.
9. The intelligent ward control system of claim 1 wherein said single ward controller comprises a constant temperature water controller, a water temperature monitoring sensor is installed at the water inlet of the water heater, and the water in the water heater is neutralized or heated according to the water temperature monitoring result.
10. An intelligent ward control method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
sending environmental parameters collected by a sensor group arranged in a ward or outside a ward to a single ward sub-controller;
the single ward sub-controller sends a near-end control instruction to the equipment control module according to the environmental parameters so as to control the operation of the corresponding controlled equipment;
all the single ward sub-controllers are connected to the master controller through the concentrator to link the single ward sub-controllers, receive sensor data of all the single ward sub-controllers and simultaneously send a remote control instruction to the single ward sub-controllers to control the operation of the controlled equipment.
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