A kind of multi-functional optical lighting system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to lighting technical field, is related to a kind of multi-functional optical lighting system, more particularly to a kind of
It has daylighting concurrently, divulges information, has a rest and the multi-functional optical lighting system of night illumination.
Background technology
Square refers to the wide place in city, is one of the emphasis of Modern Urban Planning layout, be in city people into
The place or transport hub of the social activitieies such as administration controls, economy, culture belong to the collecting and distributing place of major pedestrian movement, wagon flow, week
Enclose the landmark group for being usually disposed with city.Modern Urban Square has embodied a concentrated reflection of the economy in city, cultural development looks
And feature, there is consequence and effect.Generally city square ground is all wide space, has greenbelt, sculpture, spray
Spring, architectural featurette(Pavilion, platform, building, pavilion, pavilion, corridor, bridge, diameter, wall, lamp, stool, direction board, bus station, flower stand, flower bed, flower border, vacation
Mountain etc.)With artificial light etc., underground has parking lot, market, Recreational places etc..Square hypogee is in the moon throughout the year
Secretly, moist, nonventilated state, existing artificial light can provide sufficient illumination for square hypogee.But artificial light
In terms of comfort visually, psychological acceptance, the sterilizing in space and influence to people's physical and mental health all
It can not show a candle to the environmental protection of natural lighting, health and energy saving.In addition, hypogee also needs to be equipped with the facilities such as ventilation opening and wind pavilion
To reinforce the flowing of air.
Optical lighting system is a kind of novel natural lighting device, and principle is to effectively collect nature by dome skylight
Light obtains the place for being irradiated to any required light of natural light uniform high-efficiency by diffusing device after light pipe transmits
Natural lighting effect.Compared with artificial light, optical illumination has a variety of advantages such as energy-saving and environmental protection, green, health, comfortable,
Natural lighting especially suitable for square hypogee.But due to being influenced by sunshine and weather, optical illumination has illumination
The deficiency that time is short and illumination is unstable.It, also can be in addition, optical illumination also needs to be equipped with large-sized lighting equipment on ground
The aesthetics and practicability of square ground global design layout are influenced to a certain extent.
So square hypogee needs natural lighting and ventilation, corresponding square ground to have optical illumination and adopt
Light shield and ventilation pavilion, but simple natural lighting cannot be satisfied the requirement of square hypogee long-time stable illumination again;Together
When, square ground also has the architectural featurette of multiple functions, is such as used for the lamppost at night and Landscape Lighting, pavilion for having a rest,
Platform, pavilion etc..Therefore, the needs of the natural lighting and long-time stable illumination of square hypogee how to be taken into account;Take into account square
Coordination between ground ventilation pavilion, optical illumination lighting equipment, square ground night illumination and architectural featurette is beautiful;And square is whole
Energy-saving and environmental protection, cost declining of body construction etc. are all that Study on principle of square design and construction need to consider the problems of and solve.
Utility model content
In view of the above technical problems, the utility model discloses a kind of multi-functional optical lighting system, the system integrations
Four kinds of lighting equipment, ventilation pavilion, lamppost and rest pavilion functions are in one, using the light guide for having automatic dimming function and light filling function
Lighting system realizes the needs of the natural lighting of square hypogee and long-time stable illumination.
In this regard, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of multi-functional optical lighting system comprising positioned at the optical collector at top, guiding device and positioned at lower part
One end of diffusing globe, the guiding device is connect with optical collector, and the other end of the guiding device is connect with diffusing globe;It is described to lead
Electro-optical device is deep into across ground in the hypogee of square, and the diffusing globe is located in the hypogee of square;The guiding device
Outside be equipped with ventilation device, the ventilation device includes vent passages, and the upper ends of the vent passages is equipped with air outlet, described
The lower end of vent passages is equipped with air inlet;Light modulating device is equipped in the guiding device.
Further, the air inlet is equipped with supply fan, and the air outlet is equipped with exhaust fan.
The guiding device includes light pipe as a further improvement of the utility model, and the inside of the light pipe is set
There are LED light supplement lamp, the lamp cap of the LED light supplement lamp down-set.
It includes photo-electric control module as a further improvement of the utility model, and the light modulating device includes electric adjustable
Aperture, the electric adjustable aperture are located in light pipe, and the diffusing globe is equipped with photoelectric sensor, the electric adjustable aperture, light
Electric transducer is connect with photo-electric control module respectively, and electric adjustable is controlled after receiving the signal of photoelectric sensor by photo-electric control module
Aperture.Further, the LED light supplement lamp is connect with photo-electric control module.
The upper inside wall of the light pipe is equipped with the upward LED landscapes of lamp cap as a further improvement of the utility model,
Headlamp.
It includes sunshade as a further improvement of the utility model, and top and the sunshade of the guiding device connect
It connects.
The multi-functional optical lighting system includes energy-storage system as a further improvement of the utility model, described
LED light is equipped in sunshade;The top of the sunshade is equipped with solar panels, and the solar panels are connect with energy-storage system;Institute
LED light supplement lamp, LED landscape spotlights, LED light, electric adjustable aperture, supply fan, exhaust fan is stated to be electrically connected with energy-storage system.
The column for being located at ventilation device below the sunshade as a further improvement of the utility model, is externally provided with electricity consumption
Interface.Further, the ceiling of the sunshade extends towards direction obliquely.Further, the lower section of the sunshade
Equipped with seat.
Supporting member is equipped between the vent passages and light pipe as a further improvement of the utility model,.
The inside of the exhaust fan is equipped with insect prevention gauze as a further improvement of the utility model,.
The optical collector includes dome skylight as a further improvement of the utility model, the dome skylight and light pipe it
Between connected by waterproof cover.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
First, using the technical solution of the utility model, have the ventilation of square hypogee, light guide lighting, square ground concurrently
The function of lamppost and rest pavilion, simple and compact for structure, good appearance are easy for installation;Original square ground is needed to build respectively
Ventilation pavilion, lamppost, four lighting equipment, rest pavilion architectural featurettes be integrated into a multi-functional optical illumination architectural featurette, pole
Big simplifies square architectural design, increases square ground use space, reduces Square Construction cost.
Second, using the technical solution of the utility model, using the optical illumination for having automatic dimming function and light filling function
System solves the problems, such as that the natural lighting time is short and illumination is unstable, realize the natural lighting of square hypogee and it is long when
Between steady illumination needs, provide a kind of energy-saving and environmental protection, green, health, comfortable lighting environment for square hypogee;
Third, using the technical solution of the utility model, the use of the multi-functional optical illumination architectural featurette of the utility model
Electricity has prominent all from included photovoltaic energy storage system, and there are that can provide electric energy for other electrical appliances with electrical interface
The energy-saving and environmental protection benefit gone out.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of multi-functional optical lighting system of the utility model.
Reference numeral includes:1- optical collectors, 2- guiding devices, 3- diffusing globes, 4- ventilation ducts, 5- energy-storage systems, 6- reinforcing bars
Concrete structure, 7- photoelectric sensors, 8- photo-electric control modules, 9- seats;10- sunshades, 11- dome skylights, 12- waterproof covers,
21- light pipes, 22- supporting members, 23- electric adjustable apertures, 24-LED light compensating lamps, 25-LED landscape spotlights;31- diffusion disks;
41- vent passages, 42- supply fans, 43- exhaust fans, 44- insect prevention gauzes;51- solar panels, 52-LED lamps.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the preferably embodiment of the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of multi-functional optical lighting system comprising sunshade 10, positioned at top optical collector 1,
Guiding device 2 and diffusing globe 3 positioned at lower part, one end of the guiding device 2 are connect with optical collector 1, the guiding device 2
The other end is connect with diffusing globe 3, and the top of the guiding device 2 is connect with sunshade 10.The guiding device 2 includes light pipe
21, the light pipe 21 passes through the reinforced concrete structure 6 of square ground, is deep into the hypogee of square, the diffusing globe 3
In the hypogee of square;The outside of the light pipe 21 is equipped with ventilation duct 4, and the ventilation duct 4 includes vent passages 41, institute
The upper end for stating vent passages 41 is equipped with exhaust fan 43, and the lower end of the vent passages 41 is equipped with supply fan 42.The ventilation duct 4 with
Supporting member 22 is equipped between light pipe 21.The inside of the exhaust fan 43 is equipped with insect prevention gauze 44.The optical collector 1 includes to adopt
Light shield 11 is connected between the dome skylight 11 and light pipe 21 by waterproof cover 12.The effect of dome skylight 11 is to collect natural light
Into system, the effect one of waterproof cover 12 is connection dome skylight 11 and light pipe 21, second is that preventing rainwater from entering guiding device 2.
The light pipe 21 is hollow high reflection light pipe.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the function of natural light is transmitted mainly by intermediate hollow high reflection light pipe 21, supports structure
Part 22 plays the role of supporting whole system.Ventilation device is mounted on the outer layer of supporting member 22, and lower end is air inlet, upper end
For air outlet, for providing ventilation for square hypogee.Insect prevention gauze 44 is mounted on 43 inside of exhaust fan, can effectively prevent
Only small insect enters inside ventilation duct 4.
As shown in Figure 1, the light pipe 21 is internally provided with LED light supplement lamp 24, the lamp cap of the LED light supplement lamp 24 is downward
Setting.The multi-functional optical lighting system includes photo-electric control module 8, and electric adjustable aperture is equipped in the light pipe 21
23, the diffusing globe 3 is equipped with photoelectric sensor 7, and the electric adjustable aperture 23, photoelectric sensor 7 and LED light supplement lamp 24 are distinguished
It is connect with photo-electric control module 8, control electric adjustable aperture 23 is opened after receiving the signal of photoelectric sensor 7 by photo-electric control module 8
The switch of the size and LED light supplement lamp 24 of conjunction.Preferably, the LED light supplement lamp 24 is annular LED light compensating lamp 24.The diffusion
Device 3 includes diffusion disk 31.The light that the sunlight and LED light supplement lamp 24 transmitted in light pipe 21 emits is uniform by diffusion disk 31
Diffusion is played illumination to hypogee and is used.
Electric adjustable aperture 23 in light pipe 21 constitutes one with photoelectric sensor 7 and photo-electric control module 8
Intelligent dimming device is covered, photoelectric sensor 7 can measure the real-time lighting intensity into hypogee, and electric adjustable aperture 23 can be with
Adjust automatically opening and closing degree is used to control the intensity of illumination into hypogee under the control of photo-electric control module 8.Work as sunlight
When strong, the upper limit being greater than the set value into the intensity of illumination of hypogee that photoelectric sensor 7 measures will emit feedback letter
Number give photo-electric control module 8, electric adjustable aperture 23 under the control of photo-electric control module 8 suitably be closed light modulation circle, reduce enter
The intensity of illumination of hypogee, until the intensity of illumination into hypogee that photoelectric sensor 7 measures is in setting range.Such as
Fruit sunlight is not strong, and electric adjustable aperture 23 opens up into maximum, and the intensity of illumination into hypogee that photoelectric sensor 7 measures is still
Less than the lower limit of setting value, photo-electric control module 8 can open LED light supplement lamp 24, for addedly descending architectural lighting.To full
The double requirements of foot hypogee natural lighting and long-time stable illumination.
As shown in Figure 1, the top inner wall of the light pipe 21 is equipped with the upward LED landscape spotlights 25 of lamp cap.It is mounted on
The light that the upward LED landscape spotlights 25 of 21 top inner wall of light pipe, lamp cap are launched exhales use by dome skylight 11
In square night illumination, it can also be used to which square landscape illuminates.
The multi-functional optical lighting system includes energy-storage system 5, and further, the energy-storage system 5 is arranged on ground
Under.LED light 52 is equipped in the sunshade 10;The top of the sunshade 10 is equipped with solar panels 51, the solar panels 51
It is connect with energy-storage system 5;The LED light supplement lamp 24, LED landscape spotlights 25, LED light 52, electric adjustable aperture 23, supply fan
42, exhaust fan 43 is electrically connected with energy-storage system 5.10 lower section of the sunshade is externally provided with positioned at the column of ventilation duct 4 and uses electrical interface.
When having illumination daytime, 51 electricity of solar panels is transmitted to the charger of energy-storage system 5, is stored in the battery of energy-storage system 5
In group.When needing electricity consumption, the electric energy stored in battery pack is transformed into the alternating current of standard through inverter, is in this system
The load supplyings such as LED light supplement lamp 24, LED landscape spotlights 25, electric adjustable aperture 23, LED light 52, supply fan 42, exhaust fan 43,
Also it is simultaneously being powered with electrical interface on column, it is mobile phone, notebook, youngster while rest on the one hand to facilitate people
The portable electronic products such as virgin electronic toy charge, on the other hand can be again some sound equipments when holding activity on square,
The electric power supplies such as light, display screen.
The ceiling of the sunshade 10 extends towards direction obliquely, is conducive to the exclusion of rainwater and cleaning sullage, institute
The lower section for stating sunshade 10 is equipped with seat 9.LED light 52 is used for night illumination and Landscape Lighting.Sunshade 10 can be arranged below
The seat 9 for having a ring shape provides a sunshade for people, takes shelter from rain, the place of amusement and recreation.
Using this technical solution, form a kind of novel square architectural featurette, by lighting equipment, ventilation pavilion, lamppost,
Rest pavilion is integrated, realize square ground building the energy-saving and environmental protection that coordination is beautiful and square is integrally built,
The requirements such as cost declining.It is natural using there is the optical lighting system of automatic dimming function and light filling function to realize square hypogee
The needs of optical illumination and long-time stable illumination.
The specific implementation mode of the above is the better embodiment of the utility model, and it is new not to limit this practicality with this
The specific implementation range of type, the scope of the utility model includes being not limited to present embodiment, all according to the utility model
Shape, structure made by equivalence changes it is within the protection scope of the present utility model.