CN206625617U - Solar energy watering and the Afforestation Landscape booth of lighting integrated suitable for Green Roof - Google Patents

Abstract

A green landscape pavilion suitable for green roofs integrating solar watering and lighting, including a planting platform, a hollow central column, a pavilion roof plate and a solar energy center controller; The water tanks are connected; the roof of the pavilion is provided with a hollow part corresponding to the planting platform, and is equipped with a solar panel and a diversion groove connected with the center column; the solar center controller can convert solar energy into electric energy for lighting, and can control The plants planted in the planter are watered. The structure of this landscape pavilion is compact and reasonable, which fully meets the requirements of green energy conservation and environmental protection; it not only has the function of a traditional planting pool, but also has the function of a leisure pavilion, and can realize functions such as automatic lighting and automatic watering to save energy; this landscape pavilion It can be moved to form individual landscape units, which can be combined to form various shapes and have strong adaptability.

Description

Green landscape pavilion with integrated solar watering and lighting suitable for green roofs

technical field

The utility model belongs to the field of environment and is mainly used in building roof greening, in particular to a greening landscape pavilion which integrates solar automatic watering and lighting and is suitable for green roofs.

Background technique

With the process of rapid urbanization in my country, while the urban living environment is constantly improving, the urban ecological environment is deteriorating. The sharp decline in my country's energy reserves also makes the development of sustainable renewable energy more urgent. Traditional building energy-saving design is mainly to reduce building energy consumption by strengthening the thermal performance of the maintenance structure, paying attention to the thermal insulation of materials, or increasing the insulation layer. With the development of the times, the intervention of roof greening technology has made a big step forward in building energy saving. The intervention of solar technology has made a breakthrough in the "open source" of building energy.

Roof greening is an important step in the development of green space into the sky, an effective means to open up urban space and save land, it is the perfect combination of architectural art and garden art, and it plays an extremely important role in protecting the urban environment and improving the quality of life . At present, roof greening generally adopts the methods of artificially building planting grooves on the roof waterproof layer or directly arranging independent planting pools on the roof. Artificially building planting grooves on the roof waterproof layer, due to the high construction difficulty and long construction period, increases the construction cost; at the same time, because the main structure is buried below the soil layer, it is not conducive to later maintenance. Due to various reasons, the layout of the root-blocking layer is rough, which cannot effectively solve the contradiction between the growing root system and the roof waterproof layer. Directly arranging independent planting ponds on the roof can be quickly assembled and constructed without damaging the original building roof structure. It is not conducive to people's stay, so even if the roof greening is added to many roofs, few people care about it.

Furthermore, the green roof is located on the roof of the building, and special personnel are required to water and take care of it, and an additional water pipe network for plant watering is required. Otherwise, plants will be dehydrated or even burn to death during high temperature periods in summer. At the same time, the ground and facade lighting of the building cannot serve this purpose, and an additional lighting network for night use is required, which increases the construction cost and use cost.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a solar watering system suitable for green roofs in view of the current roof greening problems such as poor roof construction environment, difficulty in timely watering of roof greening in high temperature seasons in summer, and low efficiency of roof greening at night. A green landscape pavilion integrating water and lighting.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a green landscape pavilion suitable for green roofs integrating solar watering and lighting, which is characterized in that it includes a planting platform, a central column, a pavilion roof and a solar center Controller; wherein: the planting platform is a regular hexagon, with a planting space for placing planting substrates for planting plants, and a water storage tank with an overflow is provided under the planting platform; the central column is hollow, fixed in the center of the planting platform and It communicates with the water storage tank, and the other end of the central column is connected with the center of the pavilion roof; the lower part of the central column is provided with a water mist nozzle above the planting platform; the lower end of the central column is provided with a humidity sensor; the upper end of the central column is provided with an LED energy-saving Lighting; the roof of the pavilion is a regular hexagon corresponding to the plane of the planting platform, and is composed of 6 sunshade glass panels; Solar panels, and the roof of the pavilion is provided with diversion grooves on the periphery of the hollow part, and the diversion grooves communicate with the center column so as to collect rainwater and guide rainwater into the center column for storage by the water storage tank; the solar center controller It includes a microprocessor, a solar photoelectric converter, a solar water pump and a battery, the solar water pump is set in the water storage tank; the solar panel is connected to the battery through the solar photoelectric converter, and the battery is connected to the microprocessor and the LED The energy-saving lighting lamp is connected; and the microprocessor is connected with the humidity sensor, and the solar panel is connected with the water mist nozzle through the solar water pump.

A circle of watering pipes is arranged outside the center column under the water mist nozzle, and several watering ports are arranged on the watering pipe, and the caliber of these watering ports is larger than that of the water mist nozzle.

The planting platform is additionally provided with leisure stools.

Several support rods are arranged between the pavilion top plate and the center column.

The microprocessor, the solar photoelectric converter and the storage battery are arranged in the control box inside the planting platform.

The landscape pavilion of the utility model has a simple and elegant shape, a compact and reasonable structure, and fully meets the requirements of green energy saving and environmental protection; it not only has the function of a traditional plant planting pool, but also has the function of a leisure pavilion, and can realize functions such as automatic lighting and automatic watering. , saving energy; the landscape pavilion can be moved to form a separate landscape unit, and can also be combined to form various shapes, which can not only play its role of greening the roof, but also provide a partially covered and comfortable gray space for the open space of the roof. It has strong site adaptability and can be widely used in urban public spaces, public spaces in residential areas, etc., and has a broad market application prospect.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a top view of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5-Fig. 12 are combined schematic diagrams of the present utility model.

detailed description

Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the utility model is a green landscape pavilion suitable for green roofs integrating solar watering and lighting, which includes a planting platform 1, a center column 2, a pavilion roof 3 and a solar center controller. in:

The planting platform 1 is a regular hexagon and has a planting space 11. Planting substrates can be placed in the planting space 11 to plant plants such as herbs, shrubs or vines; the planting platform 1 is provided with a leisure stool 12 for people to rest. A water storage tank (not shown in the figure) is provided under the planting platform 1, and an overflow port (not shown in the figure) is provided in the water storage tank.

The central column 2 is hollow, fixed at the center of the planting platform 1 and communicated with the water storage tank, and the other end of the central column 2 is connected with the center of the pavilion top plate 3 . The lower part of the central column 2 is provided above the planting platform 1 with a water mist nozzle 21 which can spray and irrigate the plants planted in the planting platform 1 . The lower end of the center column 2 is provided with a humidity sensor 22 which is covered by the planting matrix so as to detect the humidity of the planting matrix (soil). The upper end of the central column 2 is provided with an LED energy-saving lighting lamp 23 .

The pavilion top plate 3 is a regular hexagon corresponding to the plane of the planting platform 1, and is formed by splicing six sunshade glass panels 31. The pavilion top plate 3 is provided with a hollow part 32 right above the corresponding planting platform 1, so that the plants can obtain direct rainwater irrigation in rainy days; A diversion groove 34 is arranged on the periphery, and the diversion groove 34 communicates with the central column 2 so as to collect rainwater and guide the rainwater into the central column 2 for storage by the water storage tank. Several supporting rods 35 may also be provided between the pavilion top plate 3 and the center column 2 .

The solar energy central controller includes a microprocessor 41, a solar photoelectric converter 42, a solar water pump (not shown in the figure) and a storage battery (not shown in the figure), and the microprocessor 41, the solar photoelectric converter 42 and the storage battery are arranged in the planting In the control box 13 provided in the table 1, the solar water pump is arranged in the water storage tank. The microprocessor 41 is connected to the storage battery, the solar panel 33 is connected to the storage battery through the solar photoelectric converter 41, and the storage battery is connected to the LED energy-saving lighting lamp 23 to convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the storage battery for use. Illumination; and the microprocessor is connected with the humidity sensor 22, the solar panel 33 is also connected with the water mist nozzle 21 through the solar water pump through the water pipe, when the humidity sensor 22 detects that the humidity of the planting substrate is lower than the standard value , the rainwater collected in the water storage tank is sprayed by the solar water pump through the water mist nozzle 21 to spray the atomized water to water the plants planted in the planting platform 1, which can not only increase the humidity of the plant leaves, but also provide visitors with cool feeling.

In another preferred embodiment, a circle of watering pipe 24 is provided outside the central column below the water mist nozzle 21, and several watering ports 25 are provided on the watering pipe 24, and the diameter of these watering ports is larger than The water mist nozzle 21 is used to thoroughly wet the planting substrate, see FIG. 4 in conjunction.

Referring to Figures 5-12, when the landscape pavilion is used on the roof, the landscape pavilion can be used as a landscape unit to combine to form different landscapes.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of solar energy watering and the Afforestation Landscape booth of lighting integrated suitable for Green Roof, it is characterised in that it includes Plant platform（1）, newel（2）, booth top plate（3）And solar energy master controller；Wherein：

The plantation platform（1）For hexahedron, provided with placing planting matrix with the plantation space of planting plants（11）, the plantation platform （1）Lower section is provided with the aqua storage tank with gap；

The newel（2）To be hollow, plantation platform is fixed on（1）Center and communicated with the aqua storage tank, the newel（2）The other end With the booth top plate（3）Center is connected；The newel（2）Bottom is in plantation platform（1）Top is provided with waterfog head（21）；The newel （2）Lower end is provided with humidity sensor（22）；The newel（2）Upper end is provided with LED energy-saving lighting lamps（23）；

The booth top plate（3）For with planting platform（1）The corresponding regular hexagon of plane, by 6 pieces of sun protection glass panels（31）Splicing and Into；The booth top plate（3）Upper corresponding plantation platform（1）Surface be provided with hollow-out parts（32）；The sun protection glass panel（31）It is provided with Solar panels（33）, and the booth top plate（3）In the hollow-out parts（32）Periphery is provided with guiding gutter（34）, the guiding gutter 34 and the center Post（2）Communicate, to collect rainwater and rainwater diversion to be entered into newel（2）, stored by aqua storage tank；

The solar energy master controller includes microprocessor（41）, solar photoelectric converter（42）, solar water pump and electric power storage Pond, the solar water pump are arranged in the aqua storage tank；The solar panels（33）Pass through the solar photoelectric converter（41）With this Battery is connected, the battery and with the microprocessor（41）And the LED energy-saving lighting lamps（23）It is connected；And the microprocessor with The humidity sensor（22）It is connected, the solar panels（33）And pass through the solar water pump and the waterfog head（21）It is connected Connect.

2. the solar energy watering suitable for Green Roof and the Afforestation Landscape booth of lighting integrated as claimed in claim 1, it is special Sign is, the waterfog head（21）Lower section is externally provided with a circle watering tube in the newel（24）, the watering tube（24）It is provided with Several watering mouths（25）, the bore of those watering mouths is more than the waterfog head（21）.

3. the solar energy watering suitable for Green Roof and the Afforestation Landscape booth of lighting integrated as claimed in claim 1 or 2, its It is characterised by, the plantation platform（1）It is additionally provided with leisure bench（12）.

4. the solar energy watering suitable for Green Roof and the Afforestation Landscape booth of lighting integrated as claimed in claim 1 or 2, its It is characterised by, the booth top plate（3）With newel（2）Between be provided with several support bars（35）.

5. the solar energy watering suitable for Green Roof and the Afforestation Landscape booth of lighting integrated as claimed in claim 1 or 2, its It is characterised by, the microprocessor（41）, solar photoelectric converter（42）And battery is arranged at plantation platform（1）The control inside set Box processed（13）It is interior.