CN107094706A - The isolated cultural method of tortoise and breeding device - Google Patents
The isolated cultural method of tortoise and breeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107094706A CN107094706A CN201710312932.3A CN201710312932A CN107094706A CN 107094706 A CN107094706 A CN 107094706A CN 201710312932 A CN201710312932 A CN 201710312932A CN 107094706 A CN107094706 A CN 107094706A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
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Abstract
Field, more particularly to a kind of isolated cultural method of tortoise and breeding device are cultivated the present invention relates to pet, it is intended to which family's tortoise breeding sanitary condition is poor at this stage for solution, the problem of difficulty is high.Isolate the feed, daily routines, disease treatment of tortoise using the isolation Setting pattern for feeding case, active box and health protecting box to carry out; swill is stored using the box body structure of the double-deck flap formation; the Fill control valves for feeding case water filling are discharged swill from the feeding mouthful on feed tank wall by the angle of inclination, incline direction and the cooperation that adjust double-deck flap, advantage is：Swill is avoided to tortoise daily routines, the water pollution of relaxing area, reasonable ecological cultivation.
Description
Technical field
Field, more particularly to a kind of isolated cultural method of tortoise and breeding device are cultivated the present invention relates to pet.
Background technology：
Tortoise is a kind of land and water amphibian, and tortoise is to use pulmonary respiration, and body surface has the flourishing first piece of cutin again, can reduce moisture steaming
Hair.Tortoise belongs to Omnivore again.Tortoise late April starts to ingest, and 15 degree of water temperature starts to ingest, and more than ten octaves normally takes the photograph
Food, the food ration in this stage accounts for 2-the 3% of its tortoise body weight；6-August food ration is vigorous, accounts for 5-the 6% of tortoise body weight；
October, food ration declined, and accounted for 1-the 2% of tortoise body weight.Tortoise is poikilotherm, and its body temperature changes with ambient temperature.From
In April in November to next year, when temperature is below 10 degree, tortoise is slipped into bottom of pond mud or reposed in loosening the soil the middle winter covered with straw
Sleep；In May to October, when temperature is higher than 35 degree, tortoise appetite starts decline, into the lunch break of aestivation stage, i.e. short time.Crow
Tortoise happiness cluster is lived in caves, sometimes excessive because living in groups, and carapace ground smooth, four limbs, which gall skin, not to be disperseed still.Needed in feeding process often
Medicine-feeding.The eyesight of tortoise is simultaneously so-so, and distance will not be far.It is usual more than twice, energy but its Infravision is fabulous
Differentiate red, yellow, and green color.
At present, phenomenon tortoise cultivated as house pet is very universal.The method of existing family-raise tortoise is led to
Be often that tortoise is placed in breeding device, be put into a certain amount of water in breeding device, the feed of tortoise, daily routines, rest, excretion,
Disease treatment is carried out in same breeding spaces, the environment aquatic products that such swill, tortoise excreta are lived to tortoise
Raw pollution, the water electrode polluted easily causes tortoise and produces disease, and especially in summer high temperature weather, the water polluted makes tortoise pole
Easily have eye trouble, it is necessary to duty changes water, but it is excessively diligent to change water, one side waste water resource, and on the other hand, it is to dry that the water changed, which needs,
Water, it is impossible to be directly injected into running water, so cause dry water can not supply in time；Meanwhile, change every time water need by tortoise from
Taken out in breeding device, breeding device cleared up, the dirts such as the swill, the excreta that adhere to tortoise are cleared up,
Due to carrying certain bacterium and virus with tortoise, wear gloves are needed when picking and placeing tortoise or by nip instrument to avoid
Courses of infection, so change water, clear up breeding device process it is cumbersome；When tortoise is sick, tortoise is treated in box for breeding
Interior to carry out, medicine can pollute tortoise living area water, simultaneously because to will also result in therapeutic effect not good for water dilution medicine, while
Other tortoises of meeting by disease propagation to community life.Into winter, temperature reduction, tortoise enters hibernation-like state, crow at this moment
Tortoise body is worst to disease resistance, easily causes tortoise dead.
The content of the invention：
The present invention using case, active box and health is fed to solve the above problems, there is provided a kind of isolated cultural method of tortoise, protected
The isolation Setting pattern of case makes the feed, daily routines, disease treatment of tortoise isolate progress, it is necessary to which when feeding, unlatching is arranged on
Food calling lamp on feed case makes tortoise it was observed that light, while starting the swash plate lowering or hoisting gear being arranged in active box and lifting is oblique
Tortoise by active box and feed in the food passageway feeding feed case on the space bar of feed case, is utilized the food calling lamp by plate
Fed condition reflection is set up with lifting swash plate, lowering or hoisting gear training tortoise, using feeding the double-deck flap that is set in case and turn
Tortoise is sent back in active box and carries out daily routines, rest by plate lowering or hoisting gear after tortoise feed is finished by food passageway, is needed
When wanting disease treatment, start the elevating lever that is arranged in health protecting box and lifting platform make lifting platform rise to active box and health protecting box it
Health shield entrance flush position on space bar, then starts active box inner swash plate lowering or hoisting gear and lifting swash plate by sick tortoise
Entrance is protected by health sent on the lifting platform in health protecting box and carry out health shield treatment, using setting above case and active box on the feed
It is that feed case and active box provide the clear water dried to shine water tank and Fill control valves, using feeding case and the setting of active box bottom
Drainage arrangement discharge feed case and active box in sewage, the water filling shower nozzle cleaning feed case connected using Fill control valves and
Active box, swill is stored using the box body structure of the double-deck flap formation, by adjust double-deck flap angle of inclination,
Incline direction and coordinating discharges swill from the feeding mouthful on feed tank wall to the Fill control valves for feeding case water filling.
The cultivation step of the isolated cultural method of tortoise：
（1）Swash plate lowering or hoisting gear will enter double-deck flap respectively in the flap lowering or hoisting gear and active box of regulation feed case and lifting is oblique
Plate drops to the bottom of feed case and active box；
（2）The water that the Fill control valves shone on water tank were dried to active box and feed case injection is opened, makes feed case and activity
Horizontal plane in case is less than the food passageway on dividing plate；
（3）Tortoise is delivered into active box, makes tortoise in the top activity and rest of lifting swash plate；
（4）When tortoise needs feed, the swash plate lowering or hoisting gear on the food calling lamp in feed case, regulation active box is opened, makes lifting
Swash plate rise, when the low side of swash plate rises to it is concordant with food passageway when, stop lifting swash plate rise, rotate swash plate lowering or hoisting gear
On swash plate angle adjuster lifting swash plate is tilted towards food passageway direction, angle of inclination adjusts between 30 degree to 70 degree,
Tortoise is set to be admitted to feed case along food passageway in the presence of lifting swash plate is tilted；
（5）By feeding mouthful by tortoise feed input feed case, after tortoise feed is finished, the flap in feed case is adjusted
It is concordant with food passageway that lowering or hoisting gear rises to double-deck flap, then the angle demodulator adjusted on flap lowering or hoisting gear makes bilayer
Flap is towards food passageway direction angle of inclination 30-70 degree, and tortoise is along food passageway quilt in the presence of the inclination of double-deck flap
Send back in active box；
（6）When needing to change the water in feed case and active box, feed case and the drainage arrangement of active box bottom are opened, draining is complete
Drainage arrangement is closed after finishing, the Fill control valves on solarization water tank are opened to feed case and active box water filling；
（7）When needing the swill in cleaning feed case, first adjust double-deck flap lowering or hoisting gear make double-deck flap rise to
Feeding mouthful is concordant, then adjusts the angle demodulator on flap lowering or hoisting gear, makes double-deck flap towards the feeding on feed case tank wall
Mouth direction tilts 30-70 degree, opens the Fill control valves of connection feed case by the double-deck flap of drenching sprayer flushing, turns in bilayer
Plate is tilted passes through feeding mouthful discharge feed case with the swill for making to remain in double-deck flap in the presence of water flow impact pressure；
（8）When tortoise disease occurs and needs treatment, start and be arranged on bactericidal lamp in health protecting box in advance to the environment in health protecting box
Sterilizing, sterilizing finishes closing bactericidal lamp, and regulation elevating lever makes lifting platform rise to active box and the health on the space bar of health protecting box
It is concordant with health shield entrance that the swash plate lowering or hoisting gear protected on entry position, regulation active box rises to lifting swash plate, then adjusts tiltedly
Angle demodulator on plate lowering or hoisting gear makes lifting swash plate tilt 30-70 degree towards health shield Way in, is tilted in lifting swash plate
In the presence of make tortoise by health protect entrance slip into health protecting box carry out health shield treat；
Using be arranged on active box, feed case, health protecting box bottom temperature-adjusting device regulation active box, feed case and health protecting box
Interior temperature, auxiliary fodder is provided using the pest-catching device connected with feed case for tortoise.
To realize isolated cultural method, the invention provides a kind of isolated breeding device of tortoise, including feed case, activity
Double-deck flap, flap lowering or hoisting gear, food calling lamp, the feed upper box part are set in case, health protecting box, solarization water tank, the feed case
Tank wall is matched provided with feeding mouthful, the double-deck flap surface area with feed case cross section, sets lifting oblique in the active box
Set on plate, swash plate lowering or hoisting gear, active box top tank wall and throw tortoise mouthful, the lifting swash plate surface area and active box are transversal
Face matches, and lifting platform, elevating lever and bactericidal lamp is set in the health protecting box, the feed case, active box, health protecting box are put down successively
Row is set, and is provided with dividing plate between the feed case and active box, the dividing plate top is set to tortoise in feeding case and activity
The food passageway passed in and out between case, the dividing plate between the active box and health protecting box protects entrance provided with health, and the solarization water tank is set
Put above case on the feed and active box, it is described to shine the Fill control valves that connection feed case and active box are respectively arranged with water tank.
The flap lowering or hoisting gear includes three groups of flap drawstrings and three groups of flap runners, wherein the fag end of two groups of flap drawstrings
The two ends of connected double-layer flap are held, drawstring winding is wherein on two groups of flap runners, and flap runner fixes case top on the feed, turns
The fag end end lifting of plate driven by rotating wheel drawstring, the horizontal tilt degree to adjust double-deck flap, the double-deck flap horizontal tilt
Spend for 0-70 degree, one of which flap drawstring one end is fixed on double-deck flap, and the other end is fixed on one group of flap runner, use
With the lifting of double-deck flap, the sloping plate unit includes three groups of swash plate drawstrings and three groups of swash plate runners, and swash plate runner is fixed on work
Above dynamic case, wherein the two ends of the fag end end connection lifting swash plate of two groups of swash plate drawstrings, swash plate driven by rotating wheel swash plate drawstring makes liter
Drop angle plate produces horizontal tilt, and the horizontal tilt degree of the lifting swash plate is 0-70 degree, and one of which swash plate drawstring one end is fixed
On swash plate, the other end is fixed and is wrapped on one of which swash plate runner, the lifting to realize lifting swash plate.
The flap lowering or hoisting gear can select lift, and lift top sets angle demodulator, adjusts connected double-layer
Flap.
Double-deck flap is divided into upper plate and lower plate, and the box body of an end opening is formed between upper plate and lower plate, the box body
Openend is corresponding with the feeding mouthful on feed case, and the upper plate sets food hole thoroughly, and food bore dia is 5-20mm thoroughly, and lower plate is provided with
Spilled water hole, a diameter of 1-20mm of spilled water hole are set on permeable hole, a diameter of 1-3mm of permeable hole, the lifting swash plate.
The feed case, active box bottom are equipped with drainage arrangement, and the feed case, active box inner box bottom are provided with inclination
Platform, the food calling lamp sets on case tank wall on the feed and corresponding with the position of food passageway, the solarization water tank upper opening
Covered on face and floating platform and cat ladder are set in Dust filtering window, the active box, the Fill control valves connection feed case and active box
One end is provided with drenching sprayer.
The active box, feed case and health protecting box bottom are provided with temperature-adjusting device, and the top of the feed case is provided with
Pest-catching device.
Technique effect：The feed, daily routines, disease treatment of tortoise are subjected to isolated progress because present aspect is used,
Tortoise feed, which is that case is interior on the feed, to be completed, and tortoise daily life, rest are in active box, to be when the sick state of tortoise and treatment
Carried out in health protecting box, this avoid swill to tortoise daily routines, the water pollution of relaxing area, it is to avoid sick
The disease propagation of tortoise；Set and shine the use water that on the one hand water tank provides the life of suitable tortoise, on the other hand pass through water filling control
Device and drainage arrangement are cleared up the dirt and active box, the pollutant in feed case that adhere to tortoise, make tortoise
Change the dust alleviation work such as water and cleaning simpler, conveniently, health；Regulation by temperature-adjusting device to tortoise life temperature,
Tortoise is avoided to enter hibernation-like state, promoting tortoise feed, there is provided the disease-fighting capabilities of tortoise, it is ensured that tortoise survives
Rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1：The isolated breeding device structural representation of tortoise；
Fig. 2：One of isolated breeding device dimensional structure diagram of tortoise；
Fig. 3：The two of the isolated breeding device dimensional structure diagram of tortoise；
Fig. 4：The double-deck flap structural representation of the isolated breeding device of tortoise；
Fig. 5：One of isolated breeding device internal structure schematic diagram of tortoise；
Fig. 6：The two of the isolated breeding device internal structure schematic diagram of tortoise；
Fig. 7：The three of the isolated breeding device internal structure schematic diagram of tortoise；
Fig. 8：The isolated breeding device lifting swash plate of tortoise and lifting platform structural representation；
Fig. 9：The three of the isolated breeding device dimensional structure diagram of tortoise；
Figure 10：The four of the isolated breeding device dimensional structure diagram of tortoise；
Figure 11：The four of the isolated breeding device internal structure schematic diagram of tortoise；
Figure 12：The five of the isolated breeding device internal structure schematic diagram of tortoise；
Figure 13：The six of the isolated breeding device internal structure schematic diagram of tortoise；
Figure 14：The isolated breeding device cross-sectional view of tortoise.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the isolated breeding device of tortoise shown in figure, including feed case 2, active box 1,
Bilayer flap 8, flap lifting dress are set in health protecting box 3, solarization water tank 4, predation device 5, temperature-adjusting device 6, the feed case 2
Put, food calling lamp, set in the active box 1 in lifting swash plate 7, swash plate lowering or hoisting gear, the health protecting box 3 and lifting platform 9 be set, rise
Falling unit 10 and bactericidal lamp 15, it is described to shine the Fill control valves 13 that connection feed case and active box are respectively arranged with water tank 4, institute
State feed case 2, active box 1, health protecting box 3 to be arranged in parallel successively, be provided with dividing plate between the feed case 2 and active box 1, it is described every
Plate top sets the food passageway 11 passed in and out on the feed between case and active box to tortoise, between the active box and health protecting box
Dividing plate provided with health protect entrance 12, it is described feed case top be provided with pest-catching device 5, it is described solarization water tank 4 case 2 on the feed are set
With the top of active box 1, described feed is respectively equipped with feeding mouthful and throwing tortoise mouthful, the temperature on case 2 and the top tank wall of active box 1
Adjusting means 6 is arranged on the bottom of active box 1, feed case 2 and health protecting box 3.
The flap lowering or hoisting gear includes three groups of flap drawstrings and three groups of flap runners, wherein close to bilayer flap 8 two ends
Two groups of flap drawstrings fag end end connected double-layer flap 8 two ends, drawstring is wrapped in two close to the double-deck two ends top of flap 8
On group flap runner, flap runner fixes the top of case 2 on the feed, the fag end end lifting of flap driven by rotating wheel drawstring, to adjust
The horizontal tilt degree of double-deck flap 8, the double-deck flap horizontal tilt degree adjusting range is 0-70 degree, in bilayer flap 8
One group of flap drawstring one end in portion is fixed on double-deck flap 8, and the other end, which is fixed, to be wrapped in close to the double-deck middle part upper end of flap 8
On one group of flap runner, the lifting to double-deck flap 8；The swash plate lowering or hoisting gear includes three groups of swash plate drawstrings and three groups of swash plates
Runner, swash plate runner is fixed on the top of active box 1, and the two ends of the fag end end connection lifting swash plate 7 of two groups of swash plate drawstrings, swash plate turns
Wheel drives swash plate drawstring lifting swash plate is produced horizontal tilt, and the horizontal tilt degree scope of the lifting swash plate is 0-70 degree, is leaned on
One group of swash plate drawstring one end at the nearly middle part of lifting swash plate 7 is fixed on swash plate, and the other end, which is fixed, to be wrapped in lifting swash plate 7
On one group of swash plate runner of portion upper end, the lifting to realize lifting swash plate 7.
Feeding mouthful is provided with the feed case 2, double-deck 8 points of the flap is upper plate 8a and lower plate 8b, and upper plate 8a is with
The box body of an one end open is formed between plate 8b, the openend of the box body is corresponding with feeding mouthful, and the upper plate 8a is set
Food hole, eats bore dia for 5-20mm, lower plate 8b is provided with permeable hole, a diameter of 1-3mm of permeable hole, the lifting swash plate 7 thoroughly thoroughly
Spilled water hole, sluicing bore dia 5-20mm are set.
Throwing tortoise mouthful is offered on the tank wall on the top of active box 4, is easy to deliver tortoise, the case on the top of feed case 2
Feeding mouthful is offered on wall, for delivering feed to feed case, the feed case, active box bottom are equipped with drainage arrangement, use
Excluded in control feed case 2 and the waste water of active box 1, the feed case 2, the inner box bottom of active box 1 are provided with sloping platform, tilt flat
Platform excludes for the ease of waste water.
The food calling lamp is set on case tank wall on the feed, and food calling lamp is corresponding with the set location of food passageway 11, food calling
The light of lamp can be shone in active box through food passageway, and purpose sets up fed condition reflection to tortoise.On the solarization water tank 4
Dust filtering window is covered on portion's opening surface, dust and foreign substance pollution can be avoided to shine the reclaimed water of water tank 4.Floating platform is set in the active box,
For tortoise manufacture rest, the environment of an activation.One end of the Fill control valves connection feed case and active box is provided with drenching sprayer,
Help to clean tortoise body, feed case and active box.
The surface area of double-deck flap 8 is matched with feed case 2 cross section, it is to avoid double-deck flap 8 is formed with the feed tank wall of case 2
Excessive gap, causes food or tortoise to drain to the lower section of double-deck flap；The lifting surface area of swash plate 7 and active box 1 are transversal
Face matches, and excessive gap is formed also for avoiding lifting between swash plate 7 and the tank wall of active box 1, and causes tortoise to drain to
Lift the lower section of swash plate 7, it is impossible to effectively hold up tortoise.
The following raising step of the isolated cultural method of tortoise is as follows：
（1）Swash plate lowering or hoisting gear will enter double-deck flap 8 and liter respectively in the flap lowering or hoisting gear and active box 1 of regulation feed case 2
Drop angle plate 7 drops to the bottom of feed case 2 and active box 1；
（2）Water will be filled in the solarization water tank 4, dry two, water more than hour, open the Fill control valves shone on water tank 4
13 are injected separately into the appropriate water dried to active box 1 and feed case 2, the horizontal plane in feed case 2 and active box 1 is less than institute
State the food passageway mouthful 11 on dividing plate；Here the so-called appropriate water shone, refers to typically cover tortoise body, logical no more than feed
Road junction, had so both ensured that tortoise body had moisture to moisten, and ensured that the water in active box is not mixed with the water in feed case again, it is to avoid
Mutually pollution；
（3）Tortoise is delivered into active box 1 from tortoise mouthful is thrown, makes tortoise in the top activity and rest of lifting swash plate 7, so rises
When drop angle plate 7 rises, tortoise rising could be held up.
（4）Tortoise feeds：When tortoise needs feed, the food calling lamp in feed case is opened, the light of food calling lamp is set to
Red, the light of food calling lamp is projected in active box 1 by food passageway mouthful 11, is controlled swash plate lowering or hoisting gear, is made lifting swash plate 7
Rise, when lifting swash plate 7 is concordant with food passageway mouthful 7 close to one end of food passageway mouthful 11, stops lifting swash plate 7 and lift,
The angle of inclination of lifting swash plate 7 is adjusted by swash plate lowering or hoisting gear, lifting swash plate 7 is tilted 45 towards food passageway mouthful direction
Degree, tortoise is held up to food passageway mouthful 11 by lifting swash plate 7, in the presence of lifting swash plate 7 is tilted, and makes tortoise from lifting swash plate
Slipped on 7 along food passageway mouthful 11 in feed case 2；
Whenever food calling lamp is lighted, tortoise is all sent to feed case 2 by lifting swash plate 7 and fed, by multiple food calling light inductive education
Afterwards, tortoise will produce fed condition reflection to the light of food calling lamp, when food calling lamp is lighted, and tortoise will be logical from trend feed
Move about at road junction.
Tortoise is set up to food calling light after fed condition reflection, and feed inclined ladder, feed inclined ladder top are set in active box 1
It is upper, it is necessary to when tortoise feeds, be not required to start lifting swash plate, need to only open food calling lamp, tortoise finds that end is overlapped on food passageway mouthful
After the light signal of food calling lamp, fed along feed inclined ladder automatically into feed case 2.
（5）To feed rearing in box material：Tortoise feed can be put into the water fed in case by feeding mouthful, if insect-catching is filled
That puts interior seizure has insect, can also will capture insect and deliver to feed case.
（6）When tortoise feed finish after, regulation feed case 2 in flap lowering or hoisting gear, first make double-deck flap 8 rise into
Eat at passway 11, then adjusting flap lowering or hoisting gear makes double-deck flap 8 tilt 45 degree towards food passageway mouthful direction, utilizes bilayer
Tortoise is set to be slid back to along food passageway mouthful 11 in active box 1 in the presence of the inclination of flap 8.The feed of case 2 is finished tortoise on the feed
After be to be forced to send active box 1 back to, it is to avoid tortoise is detained feed case 2 for a long time, and by the pollution damage of swill.
（7）When needing to change the water in feed case 2 and active box 1, feed case 2 and the bottom flowing water Valve of active box 1 are opened,
Discharge water and finish, close flowing water Valve, open the Water filling valve shone on water tank 4, complete to change water to feed case 2 and active box 1；
（8）Feed the cleaning of case swill：When needing the swill in cleaning feed case, regulation flap lowering or hoisting gear makes double
Layer flap 8 rises to mouthful concordant with feeding, then adjusts the flap lowering or hoisting gear of double-deck flap 8, makes double-deck flap 8 towards feeding case
Mouth direction is fed on 2 tank walls and tilts 45 degree, the Fill control valves of connection feed case 2 is opened, passes through the water drenching on Fill control valves
Shower nozzle is rinsed to double-deck flap 8, in the presence of the inclination of double-deck flap and water flow impact pressure, makes to remain in double-deck flap
Interior swill passes through feeding mouthful discharge feed case；
Double-deck flap 8 is made up of upper plate 8a and lower plate 8b, and upper plate 8a and lower plate 8b directly forms the box body of one end open, upper plate
8a sets food hole thoroughly, and lower plate 8b sets permeable hole, and the aperture diameter in food hole is larger thoroughly, is easy to swill to enter upper plate, lower plate
In the box body of formation, the empty aperture diameter of food is set to 15mm thoroughly, and the aperture diameter of permeable hole is smaller, reduces swill from upper
Spilt in plate and the box body of lower plate formation, the aperture diameter of permeable hole is set to 2mm.
Double-deck flap 8 rises from feed case 2 bottom, and swill can enter the box of the double-deck formation of flap 8 by eating hole thoroughly
In vivo, because lower plate aperture diameter is smaller, swill is stored in box body, and excludes feed by swill outlet
Outside case, so it is unlikely to the water of pollution feed case.
（9）When tortoise the treatment of disease needs occurs or isolated, start the bactericidal lamp 15 in health protecting box 3, to the inner ring of health protecting box 3
Border carries out sterilizing；Regulation elevating lever 10 makes lifting platform 9 concordant with health shield entrance 12, is easy to the tortoise for accepting illness to enter health
Protecting box 3；First the swash plate lowering or hoisting gear on regulation active box 1 makes lifting swash plate 7 rise to the position concordant with health shield entrance 12, then
Regulation swash plate lowering or hoisting gear makes lifting swash plate 7 tilt 45 degree towards the direction that health protects entrance 12, in the lifting inclined effect of swash plate
Under make tortoise protect tank inlet 12 by health and slip into health protecting box 3 on hoistable platform 9 to carry out health shield and treat；
（10）Need to when temperature is adjusted in feed case 2, active box 1, health protecting box 3, starting 6 pairs of the temperature-adjusting device
Feed case 2, active box 1 and health protecting box 3 and carry out temperature adjustment.Here temperature-adjusting device 6 uses electric heater unit.
The feed, daily routines, disease treatment of tortoise are subjected to isolated progress because the invention is used, tortoise enters
Food, which is that case is interior on the feed, to be completed, and it when the sick state of tortoise and treatment is protected in health in active box that tortoise daily life, rest, which are,
Carry out in case, this avoid swill to tortoise daily routines, the water pollution of relaxing area, it is to avoid sick tortoise
Disease propagation；Set and shine water tank and on the one hand provide the use water that suitable tortoise lives, on the other hand by water-injection control device and
Drainage arrangement to adhere to tortoise dirt and active box, feed case in pollutant clear up, make tortoise change water with
The dust alleviation works such as cleaning are simpler, conveniently, health；Regulation by temperature-adjusting device to tortoise life temperature, it is to avoid crow
Tortoise enters hibernation-like state, and promoting tortoise feed, there is provided the disease-fighting capabilities of tortoise, it is ensured that the survival rate of tortoise.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of isolated cultural method of tortoise, it is characterised in that：Using the isolation for feeding case, active box and health protecting box, mould is set
Formula makes the feed, daily routines, disease treatment of tortoise isolate progress, it is necessary to when feeding, open the food calling set on case on the feed
Lamp makes tortoise it was observed that light, work is passed through while starting the swash plate lowering or hoisting gear being arranged in active box and lifting swash plate by tortoise
Dynamic case is fed in case with the food passageway feeding on the space bar of feed case and fed, and utilizes the food calling lamp and lifting swash plate, liter
Falling unit training tortoise sets up fed condition reflection, using feeding the double-deck flap set in case and flap lowering or hoisting gear in crow
Tortoise is sent back in active box and carries out daily routines, rest, it is necessary to during disease treatment, open by tortoise feed after finishing by food passageway
The dynamic elevating lever being arranged in health protecting box and lifting platform make lifting platform rise to active box and the health shield on the space bar of health protecting box
Entrance flush position, then starts active box inner swash plate lowering or hoisting gear and lifting swash plate and send sick tortoise by health shield entrance
Enter to carry out health shield treatment on the lifting platform in health protecting box, utilize the solarization water tank and water filling control set above case on the feed and active box
Valve processed is that feed case and active box provide the clear water dried, is discharged using the drainage arrangement for feeding case and the setting of active box bottom
The sewage in case and active box is fed, the water filling shower nozzle cleaning feed case and active box connected using Fill control valves utilizes institute
The box body structure storage swill of double-deck flap formation is stated, by adjusting the angle of inclination of double-deck flap, incline direction and matching somebody with somebody
Close and the Fill control valves for feeding case water filling are discharged swill from the feeding mouthful on feed tank wall.
2. the isolated cultural method of tortoise according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The isolated cultivation side of described tortoise
The cultivation step of method：
（1）Swash plate lowering or hoisting gear will enter double-deck flap respectively in the flap lowering or hoisting gear and active box of regulation feed case and lifting is oblique
Plate drops to the bottom of feed case and active box；
（2）The water that the Fill control valves shone on water tank were dried to active box and feed case injection is opened, makes feed case and activity
Horizontal plane in case is less than the food passageway on dividing plate；
（3）Tortoise is delivered into active box, makes tortoise in the top activity and rest of lifting swash plate；
（4）When tortoise needs feed, the swash plate lowering or hoisting gear on the food calling lamp in feed case, regulation active box is opened, makes lifting
Swash plate rise, when the low side of swash plate rises to it is concordant with food passageway when, stop lifting swash plate rise, rotate swash plate lowering or hoisting gear
On swash plate angle adjuster lifting swash plate is tilted towards food passageway direction, angle of inclination adjusts between 30 degree to 70 degree,
Tortoise is set to be admitted to feed case along food passageway in the presence of lifting swash plate is tilted；
（5）By feeding mouthful by tortoise feed input feed case, after tortoise feed is finished, the flap liter in feed case is adjusted
It is concordant with food passageway that falling unit rises to double-deck flap, then the angle demodulator adjusted on flap lowering or hoisting gear makes double-deck turn
Plate is towards food passageway direction angle of inclination 30-70 degree, and tortoise is sent along food passageway in the presence of the inclination of double-deck flap
Return in active box；
（6）When needing to change the water in feed case and active box, feed case and the drainage arrangement of active box bottom are opened, draining is complete
Drainage arrangement is closed after finishing, the Fill control valves on solarization water tank are opened to feed case and active box water filling；
（7）When needing the swill in cleaning feed case, first adjust double-deck flap lowering or hoisting gear make double-deck flap rise to
Feeding mouthful is concordant, then adjusts the angle demodulator on flap lowering or hoisting gear, makes double-deck flap towards the feeding on feed case tank wall
Mouth direction tilts 30-70 degree, opens the Fill control valves of connection feed case by the double-deck flap of drenching sprayer flushing, turns in bilayer
Plate is tilted passes through feeding mouthful discharge feed case with the swill for making to remain in double-deck flap in the presence of water flow impact pressure；
When tortoise disease occurs and needs treatment, start the bactericidal lamp that is arranged in health protecting box and the environment in health protecting box is gone out in advance
Bacterium, sterilizing finishes closing bactericidal lamp, and regulation elevating lever makes lifting platform rise to active box and the health shield on the space bar of health protecting box
It is concordant with health shield entrance that swash plate lowering or hoisting gear on entry position, regulation active box rises to lifting swash plate, then adjusts swash plate
Angle demodulator on lowering or hoisting gear makes lifting swash plate tilt 30-70 degree towards health shield Way in, inclined in lifting swash plate
Tortoise is protected entrance by health under effect and slip into progress health shield treatment in health protecting box.
3. the isolated cultural method of tortoise according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Using be arranged on active box, feed
Temperature in case, temperature-adjusting device regulation active box, feed case and the health protecting box of health protecting box bottom, is connected using with feed case
Pest-catching device provide auxiliary fodder for tortoise.
4. a kind of isolated breeding device of tortoise, including feed case, active box, health protecting box, solarization water tank, it is characterised in that：It is described enter
Eat and double-deck flap, flap lowering or hoisting gear, food calling lamp are set in case, the feed upper box part tank wall is described double provided with feeding mouthful
Layer flap surface area is matched with feed case cross section, and lifting swash plate, swash plate lowering or hoisting gear, the activity are set in the active box
Set on upper box part tank wall and throw tortoise mouthful, the lifting swash plate surface area matches with active box cross section, is set in the health protecting box
Lifting platform, elevating lever and bactericidal lamp are put, the feed case, active box, health protecting box be arranged in parallel successively, the feed case and activity
Dividing plate is provided between case, the dividing plate top sets the food passageway passed in and out to tortoise between feeding case and active box, institute
The dividing plate stated between active box and health protecting box protects entrance provided with health, and the solarization water tank is set above case on the feed and active box,
The Fill control valves of connection feed case and active box are respectively arranged with the solarization water tank.
5. the isolated breeding device of tortoise according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The flap lowering or hoisting gear includes three groups
Flap drawstring and three groups of flap runners, wherein the two ends of the fag end end connected double-layer flap of two groups of flap drawstrings, drawstring is wrapped in
On wherein two groups flap runners, flap runner fixes case top on the feed, and the fag end end lifting of flap driven by rotating wheel drawstring is used to
The horizontal tilt degree of the double-deck flap of regulation, the double-deck flap horizontal tilt degree is 0-70 degree, one of which flap drawstring one end
It is fixed on double-deck flap, the other end is fixed on one group of flap runner, to the lifting of double-deck flap, the sloping plate unit bag
Three groups of swash plate drawstrings and three groups of swash plate runners are included, swash plate runner is fixed on above active box, wherein the fag end of two groups of swash plate drawstrings
The two ends of end connection lifting swash plate, swash plate driven by rotating wheel swash plate drawstring makes lifting swash plate produce horizontal tilt, the lifting swash plate
Horizontal tilt degree be 0-70 degree, one of which swash plate drawstring one end is fixed on swash plate, and the other end fixes winding wherein one
On group swash plate runner, the lifting to realize lifting swash plate.
6. the isolated breeding device of tortoise according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The flap lowering or hoisting gear is lifting
Machine, lift top sets angle demodulator, adjusts connected double-layer flap.
7. the isolated breeding device of tortoise according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The double-deck flap is divided into upper plate with
Plate, forms the box body of an end opening between upper plate and lower plate, the openend of the box body is relative with the feeding mouthful on feed case
Should, the upper plate sets food hole thoroughly, and food bore dia is 5-20mm thoroughly, and lower plate is provided with permeable hole, a diameter of 1-3mm of permeable hole, institute
State and spilled water hole, a diameter of 1-20mm of spilled water hole are set on lifting swash plate.
8. the isolated breeding device of tortoise according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The feed case, active box bottom are equal
Provided with drainage arrangement, the feed case, active box inner box bottom are provided with sloping platform, and the food calling lamp sets case tank wall on the feed
It is upper and corresponding with the position of food passageway, cover in Dust filtering window, the active box and set on the solarization water tank upper opening surface
Floating platform and cat ladder, one end of the Fill control valves connection feed case and active box are provided with drenching sprayer.
9. the isolated breeding device of tortoise according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The active box, feed case and health shield
Bottom portion is provided with temperature-adjusting device, and the top of the feed case is provided with pest-catching device.
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| CN107667972A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-02-09 | 宁国市金东坊农业开发有限公司 | Support tortoise white-eyes-sickness prevention and controls in a kind of pond |
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| CN112205343A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-01-12 | 安徽农业大学 | Artificial breeding system for Chinese soft-shelled turtles |
| CN114304048A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2022-04-12 | 湖南喜耕田农业科技发展有限公司 | Tortoise breeding box capable of automatically changing water |
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