CN107079856A - It is a kind of that the method for having core to dissociate marine rainbow pearl is cultivated with Trachyostracous mussel - Google Patents
It is a kind of that the method for having core to dissociate marine rainbow pearl is cultivated with Trachyostracous mussel Download PDFInfo
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- CN107079856A CN107079856A CN201710225109.9A CN201710225109A CN107079856A CN 107079856 A CN107079856 A CN 107079856A CN 201710225109 A CN201710225109 A CN 201710225109A CN 107079856 A CN107079856 A CN 107079856A
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- pearl
- trachyostracous mussel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method for being cultivated with Trachyostracous mussel and having core to dissociate marine rainbow pearl, it includes following steps：S1, pearly shellfish selection；S2, the selection of feed body：Various small shape pearl cores are made of shell, the mantle piece that similar Trachyostracous mussel of being adhered on every bead core is cut；S3, operation and post surgery treatment：Pearl core is inserted in the outer embrane of Trachyostracous mussel shellfish body both sides and/or in gonad together with mantle piece with nuclear tool is planted, inserts after the completion of core is performed the operation and Trachyostracous mussel is hung in marine quiet cultivation greatly.The pearl culturing method of the present invention has filled up at present the blank of Trachyostracous mussel cultured pearl in the world, input cost is small, it is to cultivate not need cage tool, the economic development potentialities are big, it can breed within 1 year twice, production requirement purpose is reached for raiser, and pearl is in natural colorful black, can be directly used for jewelry manufacture.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pearl pearl culturing method, belong to pearl cultivation technology field, refer in particular to one kind and made a gift of with thick shell
The method that shellfish cultivation has the free marine rainbow pearl of core.
Background technology
Pearl be in several mollusks, due to inside mantle or below layer by layer nacrum around being not attached to shell
Foreign particles polymerization formed by dense coagulation, it is circular with variously-shaped, but most typically, a variety of colors is presented,
But it is typically white or light color, and has different degrees of gloss, can decorates or be used as medicine.According to the origin cause of formation, pearl can be divided into day
Two kinds of right pearl and cultured pearl.In recent years, as the improvement of people's living standards, the demand of pearl also gradually on
Rise, therefore the research and development of pearl artificial culture technology just increasingly attract attention.
On the other hand, Trachyostracous mussel is commonly called as marine rainbow, is distributed mainly on the Hokkaido, Japan of northwest Pacific, Korea south
Jizhou Island, the ground such as the Huanghai Sea, the Bohai Sea, the East Sea and Taiwan.Mussel is attached on attached foster thing with byssus and lived, and is filtered and eaten using the gill, choosing food
Tiny organism and organic debris in seawater etc..1 year Trachyostracous mussel mating period was annual spring and autumn two twice
Breeding period.Mussel is to grow one of most fast species in marine shellfish, and its shell is wedge shaped, and big compared with mussel and thick, shell surface is brown
Color, top is often worn and appears white, and edge inward curl is into a fringing；Shell inner face puce or canescence, have pearl light
Pool.However, carrying out the free pearl of breeding seawater currently with Trachyostracous mussel still belongs to blank field, related technology is not recorded
And report.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome not enough cultivated with defect there is provided one kind Trachyostracous mussel of the prior art to have core
The method of free marine rainbow pearl, the pearl culturing method has filled up the blank of current Trachyostracous mussel cultured pearl, and input cost is small, economical
Development potentiality is big, and pearl is in natural colorful black, can be directly used for jewelry manufacture.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is realized according to following technical scheme：
A kind of that the method for having core to dissociate marine rainbow pearl is cultivated with Trachyostracous mussel, it includes following steps：
S1, pearly shellfish selection：Choose Trachyostracous mussel and cultivate kind, first selects shellfish body maximum in batch Trachyostracous mussel
The thick shell of most black color is made a gift of inside chitin most bright Trachyostracous mussel inside Trachyostracous mussel, the second selection shell, the 3rd selection shell
The Trachyostracous mussel of most multiple color inside shellfish, the 4th selection shell；Then the breeding and seedling in manually pond；
S2, the selection of feed body：Various small shape pearl cores are made of shell, similar Trachyostracous mussel of being adhered on every bead core is cut
Mantle piece；
S3, operation and post surgery treatment：Pearl core is inserted outside Trachyostracous mussel shellfish body both sides together with mantle piece with nuclear tool is planted
In mantle and/or in gonad, insert after the completion of core is performed the operation and Trachyostracous mussel is hung in marine quiet cultivation greatly.
Further, in the S1 steps, selection is cultivated the slotting core of manually being performed the operation again of the best seedling of 3~5 years and cultivated
Go on a tour from pearl.
Further, in the S3 steps, outer embrane of the Trachyostracous mussel per side is implanted into 3~4 bead cores, and gonad is implanted into one
Pearl core.
Further, in the S3 steps, pearl can be received after cultivating 12~15 months after surgery；Cultivate precious in southern marine site
Pearl, which is received, keeps water temperature to receive pearl after cultivating 1~2 months again to 11~14 DEG C in the pearl previous moon, millpond.
Further, the color of pearl is natural colorful dusky after the Trachyostracous mussel pearl harvest, without any color
Processing can directly process jewellery use.
Compared with prior art, its advantage is the present invention：
The pearl culturing method of the present invention has filled up at present the blank of Trachyostracous mussel cultured pearl in the world, and input cost is small, no
Cage tool is needed to cultivate, the economic development potentialities are big, can breed twice within 1 year, be that raiser reaches production requirement purpose,
And pearl is in natural colorful black, can be directly used for jewelry manufacture.
In order to be able to the apparent understanding present invention, embodiment of the invention described in detail below.
Embodiment
It is of the present invention it is a kind of the method for having core to dissociate marine rainbow pearl is cultivated with Trachyostracous mussel, it includes following steps：
S1, pearly shellfish selection：Choose Trachyostracous mussel and cultivate kind, first selects shellfish body maximum in batch Trachyostracous mussel
The thick shell of most black color is made a gift of inside chitin most bright Trachyostracous mussel inside Trachyostracous mussel, the second selection shell, the 3rd selection shell
The Trachyostracous mussel of most multiple color inside shellfish, the 4th selection shell；Then the breeding and seedling in manually pond；
S2, the selection of feed body：Various small shape pearl cores are made of shell, similar Trachyostracous mussel of being adhered on every bead core is cut
Mantle piece；
S3, operation and post surgery treatment：Pearl core is inserted outside Trachyostracous mussel shellfish body both sides together with mantle piece with nuclear tool is planted
In mantle and/or in gonad, insert after the completion of core is performed the operation and Trachyostracous mussel is hung in marine quiet cultivation greatly.
In above-mentioned S1 steps, selection cultivates the slotting core of manually being performed the operation again of the best seedling of 3~5 years and cultivates free treasure
Pearl.
In above-mentioned S3 steps, outer embrane of the Trachyostracous mussel per side is implanted into 3~4 bead cores, and gonad is implanted into a bead core；
Post operation can receive pearl after cultivating 12~15 months；Received in southern marine site cultured pearl and keep water in the pearl previous moon, millpond
Temperature receives pearl after cultivating 1~2 months again to 11~14 DEG C.
Further, the color of pearl is natural colorful dusky after the Trachyostracous mussel pearl harvest, without any color
Processing can directly process jewellery use.
The invention is not limited in above-mentioned embodiment, if the various changes or modification to the present invention do not depart from this
The spirit and scope of invention, if these are changed and modification belongs within the scope of the claim and equivalent technologies of the present invention, then
The present invention is also intended to comprising these changes and modification.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of cultivate the method for having core to dissociate marine rainbow pearl with Trachyostracous mussel, it is characterised in that includes following steps：
S1, pearly shellfish selection：Choose Trachyostracous mussel and cultivate kind, first selects the maximum thick shell of shellfish body in batch Trachyostracous mussel
The Trachyostracous mussel of most black color inside chitin most bright Trachyostracous mussel inside mussel, the second selection shell, the 3rd selection shell, the
The Trachyostracous mussel of most multiple color inside four selection shells；Then the breeding and seedling in manually pond；
S2, the selection of feed body：Various small shape pearl cores are made of shell, it is thin that similar Trachyostracous mussel of being adhered on every bead core is cut
Born of the same parents' small pieces；
S3, operation and post surgery treatment：Pearl core is inserted into Trachyostracous mussel shellfish body both sides outer embrane together with mantle piece with plant nuclear tool
In and/or gonad in, insert and Trachyostracous mussel be hung in big marine quiet cultivation after the completion of core operation.
2. a kind of according to claim 1 cultivate the method for having core to dissociate marine rainbow pearl with Trachyostracous mussel, it is characterised in that：Institute
State in S1 steps, selection cultivates the slotting core of manually being performed the operation again of the best seedling of 3~5 years and cultivates free pearl.
3. a kind of according to claim 1 cultivate the method for having core to dissociate marine rainbow pearl with Trachyostracous mussel, it is characterised in that：Institute
State in S3 steps, outer embrane of the Trachyostracous mussel per side is implanted into 3~4 bead cores, gonad is implanted into a bead core.
4. a kind of according to claim 1 cultivate the method for having core to dissociate marine rainbow pearl with Trachyostracous mussel, it is characterised in that：Institute
State in S3 steps, pearl can be received after cultivating 12~15 months after surgery；The pearl previous moon is received in southern marine site cultured pearl, is used
Water temperature is kept to receive pearl after cultivating 1~2 months again to 11~14 DEG C in pond.
5. a kind of according to claim 1 cultivate the method for having core to dissociate marine rainbow pearl with Trachyostracous mussel, it is characterised in that：Institute
The color for stating pearl after Trachyostracous mussel pearl harvest is natural colorful dusky, and head can be directly processed without the processing of any color
Decorations are used.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710225109.9A CN107079856B (en) | 2017-04-07 | 2017-04-07 | Method for breeding nucleated free rainbow pearls by using thick-shell mussels |
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| CN201710225109.9A CN107079856B (en) | 2017-04-07 | 2017-04-07 | Method for breeding nucleated free rainbow pearls by using thick-shell mussels |
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| CN107079856A true CN107079856A (en) | 2017-08-22 |
| CN107079856B CN107079856B (en) | 2020-08-04 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107711638A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-02-23 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of breeding method of natural pearl mussel |
| WO2020160975A1 (en) | 2019-02-04 | 2020-08-13 | Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn | Process for the production of pearl from edible bivalvia and gastropoda |
| RU206075U1 (en) * | 2021-02-11 | 2021-08-18 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Охотская мидия" | INSTALLATION FOR CULTIVATION OF LITORAL PACIFIC MUSSEL |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107711638A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-02-23 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of breeding method of natural pearl mussel |
| WO2020160975A1 (en) | 2019-02-04 | 2020-08-13 | Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn | Process for the production of pearl from edible bivalvia and gastropoda |
| RU206075U1 (en) * | 2021-02-11 | 2021-08-18 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Охотская мидия" | INSTALLATION FOR CULTIVATION OF LITORAL PACIFIC MUSSEL |
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| CN107079856B (en) | 2020-08-04 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210918 Address after: 510000 room 109, building a, No. 18, Kexue Avenue, Huangpu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Ishamani (Guangzhou) Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 524252 Ronghui pearl culture center, 55 Renmin Avenue middle, Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: GUANGDONG RONGHUI PEARL CULTURE Co.,Ltd. |
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