CN103270991B - Golden pearl cultivation method - Google Patents
Golden pearl cultivation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103270991B CN103270991B CN201310245016.4A CN201310245016A CN103270991B CN 103270991 B CN103270991 B CN 103270991B CN 201310245016 A CN201310245016 A CN 201310245016A CN 103270991 B CN103270991 B CN 103270991B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The invention discloses a golden pearl cultivation method. Pearls cultivated in the traditional method have off-white color, yellowish white color, pale yellow color and the like and are monotonous in color and luster. By means of the golden pearl cultivation method, treating fluid is prepared by egg and pericarp soaking solution, huangyan rock solution, Caulis Spatholobi root soaking solution, parasitic plant podomere soaking solution and rock honey solution, pearl nucleuses are treated by the treating fluid and then inserted into a living shell, then pearls are cultivated in a general cultivation method, and after 1-2 years of cultivation, pearl layers of the obtained pearls have transparent or semi-transparent golden color and are glittering and translucent, the golden color can be shallow or deep along with different contents of the treating fluid and different cultivation time, and the golden pearls can be round, smooth in color, gorgeous and noble, special and attractive and colorful.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is golden pearl cultivation method, belongs to pearl cultivating technical field.
Background technology
At present, method for pearl culture is very ripe, its basic step uses pearl core through pre-treatments such as sterilizings exactly, then be implanted in pearl shell live body, move into again in the culturing pool similar to natural environment, or directly transplanting is in marine greatly, naturally form, culturing time is longer, pearl layer is thicker, quality is better, with the pearl that this conventional method is formed, present off-white color, yellow-white, the light yellow colored gloss waiting beauty, although can form pearl look mellow and full, make it have magnificent color and graceful makings, but regrettably color shows slightly dull, especially the pearl with golden pearl layer effect can not be formed.Golden pearl has the effect of distinctive visual, give pleasing sensation, increase expensive and magnificent as training during wearing ornaments, make the upper class of the artistic value of pearl, commodity value, value of appreciation and reserve value, make traditional pearl shine more resplendent vitality, greatly meet the fashion pursuit of people of people.Through retrieval, and find no the technology report cultivating golden colored pearl, the current still blank of obvious this respect, this just leaves the space of technological progress to pearl cultivating method, therefore, providing a kind of breeding method of rose colored pearl, is highly significant.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of golden color pearl growing method, the pearl cultivated with the present invention, surperficial nacre has golden color effect, overcomes the pearl color dullness that traditional pearl cultivating method is cultivated, the deficiency that kind is single.
For achieving the above object, present invention employs such technical scheme: golden pearl cultivation method, comprise the steps:
(1) the raw material preparation treatment fluid stating parts by volume is taken off:
Egg pericarp soak 1-5 part Huangyan stone solution 1-5 part reticulate millettia root soak 1-5 part
Parasitic podomere soak 1-5 part giant bee honey solution 1-5 part
Described egg pericarp soak refers to that clean fresh hen egg peel crushing becomes particle diameter to be the coarse grain of 2-4 millimeter, get egg pericarp coarse grain and pure water is the ratio of 1.5-3.5 ︰ 3.0-5.5 with weight ratio, the pure water constant temperature adding 55-75 DEG C soaks 4-8 hour, the soak obtained after filtering;
Described Huangyan stone solution refers to that Huangyan stone flour is broken into 100-300 order powder, is the ratio of 1.5-3.0 ︰ 3.5-5.5, adds the solution that pure water is formulated with the weight ratio of Huangyan stone powder and pure water;
Described reticulate millettia root soak refers to that dry reticulate millettia root is broken into the coarse grain that particle diameter is 2-4 millimeter, get reticulate millettia root coarse grain and pure water is the ratio of 1.5-3.5 ︰ 3.5-5.5 with weight ratio, the pure water constant temperature adding 60-90 DEG C soaks 4-9 hour, the soak obtained after filtering;
Described parasitic podomere soak, refer to joint plant having in a class parasitic plant of joint and gets in its fresh plant, be broken into the coarse grain that particle diameter is 2-4 millimeter, get its coarse grain and pure water is the ratio of 1.5-3.5 ︰ 3.5-5.5 with weight ratio, the pure water constant temperature adding 60-90 DEG C soaks 5-10 hour, the soak obtained after filtering;
Described giant bee honey solution refers to that giant bee honey and pure water are the solution of the proportions of 1.0-3.5 ︰ 3.5-5.5 with weight ratio;
(2) get above-mentioned egg pericarp soak, Huangyan stone solution and reticulate millettia root soak to mix and obtain just treatment fluid, with the amount that the envelope-bulk to weight ratio (ml/g) of first treatment fluid and pearl core is 1:1.8-2.2, with first treatment fluid, pearl core is mixed thoroughly, 2-9 hour is left standstill under normal temperature, take out, dry just process pearl core is for subsequent use;
(3) get the amount that parasitic podomere soak and the envelope-bulk to weight ratio (ml/g) just process pearl core are 1:4-6, in first process pearl core, add parasitic podomere soak mix thoroughly, leave standstill 2-10 hour under normal temperature, take out, dry time to process pearl core for subsequent use;
(4) get giant bee honey solution and process with secondary the amount that pearl core is 1:5-8 with envelope-bulk to weight ratio (ml/g), in secondary process pearl core, add giant bee honey solution mix thoroughly, and in 1-2 minutes, complete slotting core to the process in pearl shellfish live body;
(5) the pearl shellfish after slotting core is moved in culturing pool rapidly cultivate according to a conventional method.
Take the present invention of above-mentioned measure, the effective ingredient of mineral and plant is contained in treatment fluid, also containing trace element, be a product combined by complicated composition, its mechanism of action is complicated, at present also cannot detailed ground explain, but through long mould rope and accumulation, after processing pearl core with treatment fluid of the present invention, then inserted in live body pearl shellfish by pearl core, what obtain after cultivation is exactly the sparkling and crystal-clear gold pearl picked.After adopting the pearl core of the present invention to cultivation to process in practice, cultural method cultured pearl routinely again, through the cultivation of 1-2, the nacre of the pearl of gathering in the crops presents transparent or semitransparent gold, sparkling and crystal-clearly picks, along with the difference for the treatment of fluid ingredient amount and the difference of culturing time, golden color and luster has shallowly to be had dark, but all has pearl circle look profit, magnificent noble quality, strange fine and delicate beautiful, riotous with colour effect.After respectively five batches of pearl cores being processed with the treatment fluid of different ratio of the present invention, again pearl nucleus transplantation is entered in pearl shell, cultural method moves into large marine cultivation routinely, respectively at cultivation 1 year, gather after 1 year 3 months, 1 year half, 1 year 9 months, 2 years, the pearl layer of the pearl obtained all presents gold effect, and just color shades is slightly distinguished, golden level is not etc., culturing time longer pearl layer is thicker, and gloss is more bright-coloured, and gold effect is more obvious.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
(1) treatment fluid is prepared:
Get 10 grams of fresh egg pericarps and be broken into coarse grain, the pure water constant temperature adding 30 milliliters 55 DEG C soaks 6 hours, obtains egg pericarp soak after filtration;
Get 150 order Huangyan stone fine powder 10 grams, add 30 milliliters of pure water and be mixed with Huangyan stone solution;
Get 10 grams of reticulate millettia roots and be ground into coarse grain, the pure water constant temperature adding 30 milliliters 60 DEG C soaks 6 hours, obtains reticulate millettia root soak after filtration;
Get 10 grams of parasitic podomeres and be ground into coarse grain, the pure water constant temperature adding 30 milliliters 80 DEG C soaks 8 hours, obtains parasitic podomere soak after filtration;
Get 10 grams of giant bee honey be dissolved in 30 milliliters of pure water be mixed with giant bee honey solution:
(2) get above-mentioned egg pericarp soak, Huangyan stone solution and reticulate millettia root soak to mix and obtain just treatment fluid, in 100 grams of pearl core, add treatment fluid at the beginning of 50 milliliters and mix thoroughly, under normal temperature, leaving standstill 3 hours, taking out, drying just process pearl core is for subsequent use;
(3) in above-mentioned just process pearl core, add 20 milliliters of parasitic podomere soaks and mix thoroughly, leaving standstill 3 hours under normal temperature, take out, drying time process pearl core is for subsequent use;
(4) in above-mentioned process pearl core, add 10 milliliters of taurine solutions and mix thoroughly, in 2 minutes, completing slotting core to the process in pearl shellfish live body;
(5) the pearl shellfish after slotting core is moved in culturing pool rapidly cultivate according to a conventional method.
Embodiment 2
(1) treatment fluid is prepared:
Get 10 grams of fresh egg pericarps and be broken into coarse grain, the pure water constant temperature adding 35 milliliters 70 DEG C soaks 5 hours, obtains egg pericarp soak after filtration;
Get 150 order Huangyan stone fine powder 10 grams, add 35 milliliters of pure water and be mixed with Huangyan stone solution;
Get 10 grams of reticulate millettia roots and be ground into coarse grain, the pure water constant temperature adding 35 milliliters 80 DEG C soaks 6 hours, obtains reticulate millettia root soak after filtration;
Get 10 grams of parasitic podomeres and be ground into coarse grain, the pure water constant temperature adding 35 milliliters 80 DEG C soaks 8 hours, obtains parasitic podomere soak after filtration;
Get 10 grams of giant bee honey be dissolved in 35 milliliters of pure water be mixed with giant bee honey solution:
(2) get above-mentioned egg pericarp soak, Huangyan stone solution and reticulate millettia root soak to mix and obtain just treatment fluid, in 100 grams of pearl core, add treatment fluid at the beginning of 60 milliliters and mix thoroughly, under normal temperature, leaving standstill 5 hours, taking out, drying just process pearl core is for subsequent use;
(3) in above-mentioned just process pearl core, add 25 milliliters of parasitic podomere soaks and mix thoroughly, leaving standstill 5 hours under normal temperature, take out, drying time process pearl core is for subsequent use;
(4) in above-mentioned process pearl core, add 15 milliliters of giant bee honey solution and mix thoroughly, in 2 minutes, completing slotting core to the process in pearl shellfish live body;
(5) the pearl shellfish after slotting core is moved in culturing pool rapidly cultivate according to a conventional method.
Embodiment 3
(1) treatment fluid is prepared:
Get 10 grams of fresh egg pericarps and be broken into coarse grain, the pure water constant temperature adding 40 milliliters 75 DEG C soaks 10 hours, obtains egg pericarp soak after filtration;
Get 150 order Huangyan stone fine powder 10 grams, add 40 milliliters of pure water and be mixed with Huangyan stone solution;
Get 10 grams of reticulate millettia roots and be ground into coarse grain, the pure water constant temperature adding 40 milliliters 90 DEG C soaks 9 hours, obtains reticulate millettia root soak after filtration;
Get 10 grams of parasitic podomeres and be ground into coarse grain, the pure water constant temperature adding 40 milliliters 80 DEG C soaks 8 hours, obtains parasitic podomere soak after filtration;
Get 10 grams of giant bee honey be dissolved in 40 milliliters of pure water be mixed with giant bee honey solution:
(2) get above-mentioned egg pericarp soak, Huangyan stone solution and reticulate millettia root soak to mix and obtain just treatment fluid, in 100 grams of pearl core, add treatment fluid at the beginning of 60 milliliters and mix thoroughly, under normal temperature, leaving standstill 5 hours, taking out, drying just process pearl core is for subsequent use;
(3) in above-mentioned just process pearl core, add 30 milliliters of parasitic podomere soaks and mix thoroughly, leaving standstill 5 hours under normal temperature, take out, drying time process pearl core is for subsequent use;
(4) in above-mentioned process pearl core, add 20 milliliters of taurine solutions and mix thoroughly, in 2 minutes, completing slotting core to the process in pearl shellfish live body;
(5) the pearl shellfish after slotting core is moved in culturing pool rapidly cultivate according to a conventional method.
Claims (1)
1. golden pearl cultivation method, is characterized in that described method comprises the steps:
(1) the raw material preparation treatment fluid stating parts by volume is taken off:
Egg pericarp soak 1-5 part Huangyan stone solution 1-5 part reticulate millettia root soak 1-5 part
Parasitic podomere soak 1-5 part giant bee honey solution 1-5 part
Described egg pericarp soak refers to that clean fresh hen egg peel crushing becomes particle diameter to be the coarse grain of 2-4 millimeter, get egg pericarp coarse grain and pure water is the ratio of 1.5-3.5 ︰ 3.0-5.5 with weight ratio, the pure water constant temperature adding 55-75 DEG C soaks 4-8 hour, the soak obtained after filtering;
Described Huangyan stone solution refers to that Huangyan stone flour is broken into 100-300 order powder, is the ratio of 1.5-3.0 ︰ 3.5-5.5, adds the solution that pure water is formulated with the weight ratio of Huangyan stone powder and pure water;
Described reticulate millettia root soak refers to that dry reticulate millettia root is broken into the coarse grain that particle diameter is 2-4 millimeter, get reticulate millettia root coarse grain and pure water is the ratio of 1.5-3.5 ︰ 3.5-5.5 with weight ratio, the pure water constant temperature adding 60-90 DEG C soaks 4-9 hour, the soak obtained after filtering;
Described parasitic podomere soak, refer to joint plant having in a class parasitic plant of joint and gets in its fresh plant, be broken into the coarse grain that particle diameter is 2-4 millimeter, get its coarse grain and pure water is the ratio of 1.5-3.5 ︰ 3.5-5.5 with weight ratio, the pure water constant temperature adding 60-90 DEG C soaks 5-10 hour, the soak obtained after filtering;
Described giant bee honey solution refers to that giant bee honey and pure water are the solution of the proportions of 1.0-3.5 ︰ 3.5-5.5 with weight ratio;
(2) get above-mentioned egg pericarp soak, Huangyan stone solution and reticulate millettia root soak to mix and obtain just treatment fluid, with the ratio that the envelope-bulk to weight ratio of first treatment fluid and pearl core is 1 milliliter: 1.8-2.2 gram, with first treatment fluid, pearl core is mixed thoroughly, 2-9 hour is left standstill under normal temperature, take out, dry just process pearl core is for subsequent use;
(3) get the ratio that parasitic podomere soak and the envelope-bulk to weight ratio just process pearl core are 1 milliliter: 4-6 gram, in first process pearl core, add parasitic podomere soak mix thoroughly, leave standstill 2-10 hour under normal temperature, take out, dry time to process pearl core for subsequent use;
(4) get giant bee honey solution and process with secondary the ratio that pearl core with envelope-bulk to weight ratio is 1 milliliter: 5-8 gram, in secondary process pearl core, add giant bee honey solution mix thoroughly, and in 1-2 minutes, complete slotting core to the process in pearl shellfish live body;
(5) the pearl shellfish after slotting core is moved in culturing pool rapidly cultivate according to a conventional method.
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CN105265356B (en) * | 2015-10-05 | 2017-10-31 | 黄钟茹 | A kind of pearl nucleus for shortening the producing nucleated pearls phase |
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