CN107062643A - A kind of blinds window solar water heater - Google Patents

A kind of blinds window solar water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107062643A
CN107062643A CN201710382300.4A CN201710382300A CN107062643A CN 107062643 A CN107062643 A CN 107062643A CN 201710382300 A CN201710382300 A CN 201710382300A CN 107062643 A CN107062643 A CN 107062643A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
solar water
plate
water heater
pipe
fixed mount
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710382300.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜火青
李莉华
杜新健
杨人勤
杜开
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Sanxia New Energy Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hubei Sanxia New Energy Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hubei Sanxia New Energy Co Ltd filed Critical Hubei Sanxia New Energy Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710382300.4A priority Critical patent/CN107062643A/en
Publication of CN107062643A publication Critical patent/CN107062643A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S50/00Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/70Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/42Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
    • F24S30/425Horizontal axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S50/00Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
    • F24S50/40Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors responsive to temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2030/10Special components
    • F24S2030/11Driving means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Blinds (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of blinds window solar water heater includes solar water plate, and solar water plate included water pipe, and the straight blank pipe upper surface is sequentially provided with absorber plate, cover plate, and absorber plate pressed close to water pipe.It is an advantage of the invention that shielding window, outdoor machine of air-conditioner, beautify external wall elevation, can also make full use of solar energy.

Description

A kind of blinds window solar water heater
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shutter solar energy water heater device, around residential building air-conditioner outdoor unit, direction Press local latitude in south, inclination angle.Outer likeness in form shutter, had both blocked the irradiation of outdoor unit sunlight, and do not influence ventilation and heat, section attractive in appearance Energy.
Background technology
Water pipe solar water heater was commonly used installed in building top, together with boiler, central heating load-bearing is big, point family Install irregular.Panel solar can be arranged on balcony, but inclination angle and towards bad control.Central water supply and water supply to separate house, all The large stretch of area in roof need to be taken, inconvenient roof remakes other application.
There is air-conditioner outdoor unit installation place each household residential window outside, and outdoor unit needs the irradiation that keeps the sun off, divulged information again Radiating, improves air-conditioning heat dissipation efficiency.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that the shortcoming to above-mentioned application technology is improved to be used to hide there is provided one kind Window, the blinds window solar water heater of outdoor machine of air-conditioner are kept off, can not only beautify external wall elevation, the sun can also be made full use of Energy.
Realize the technical scheme is that, a kind of blinds window solar water heater, including solar water plate, solar energy Water heating plate included water pipe, and the water pipe upper surface of crossing is sequentially provided with absorber plate, cover plate, and absorber plate pressed close to water pipe.
It is preferred that, a kind of blinds window solar water heater includes also including fixed mount, and solar water plate is located at fixed mount On, the solar water plate cross section is ellipse, and the end of solar water plate two is provided with opening, and the end of solar water plate two is opened Mouth is connected with a water channel in fixed mount respectively.
Further, the end opening of solar water plate two is respectively arranged a rotating shaft, and solar water plate is by rotating shaft and admittedly Determine the fixing port connection on frame.
Further, the water heater also includes by motor-driven rack, and rack is engaged with the gear on rotating shaft surface.
Further, the water heater also includes accumulation of heat storehouse, and accumulation of heat storehouse is connected by a water channel of outlet pipe and fixed mount Lead to, connected by outlet pipe with another water channel of fixed mount;
The outlet pipe is provided with delivery pump.
Further, branched pipe is additionally provided with the accumulation of heat storehouse, branched pipe, which is provided with suction pump, accumulation of heat storehouse, is provided with temperature Inductor, temperature inductor, suction pump are connected with controller respectively.
Further, filler pipe is additionally provided with the accumulation of heat storehouse, filler pipe, which is provided with electronic valve, accumulation of heat storehouse, is provided with liquid Position inductor, level sensor, electronic valve are connected with controller respectively.
Further, fixed mount also includes basic fixed frame and the outer outstanding fixed frame being located on the basic fixed frame, outside Outstanding fixed frame is connected with basic fixed frame by expansion link, and solar water plate is located on outer outstanding fixed frame, and water channel is also provided in outer On outstanding fixed frame.
Further, delivery pump is connected with timer, and timer is connected with controller.
Further, the cross section of fixed mount is U, V, L, arc, or is linear pattern.
It is an advantage of the invention that:The 1st, solar water heater can be arranged on to wall alien invasion, beautify alien invasion;
2nd, sunlight is stopped, the temperature of interior is maintained a rational interval;
3rd, it is simple in construction, it is convenient and practical.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is solar water plate structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 illustrates for solar water plate preferred structure.
Fig. 4 is that fixed mount is preferred(1)Schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is that fixed mount is preferred(2)Schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is that fixed mount is preferred(3)Schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is that fixed mount is preferred(4)Schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is two preferred solar water plate rotation schematic diagrames.
Fig. 9 is solar water plate and fixed mount connection diagram.
In such as figure, solar water plate 1, fixed mount 2, rack 3, accumulation of heat storehouse 4, delivery pump 5, suction pump 6, temperature inductor 7th, controller 8, electronic valve 9, excessively level sensor 10, water pipe 11, absorber plate 12, cover plate 13, heat-insulation layer 14, rotating shaft 16, meter When device 17, basic fixed frame 21, outer outstanding fixed frame 22, expansion link 23.
Embodiment
As in Fig. 1, a kind of blinds window solar water heater includes solar water plate 1, and solar water plate 1 included water Pipe 11, the upper surface of water pipe 11 of crossing is sequentially provided with absorber plate 12, cover plate 13, and absorber plate 12 pressed close to water pipe 11(Can be such as Fig. 3 It is the same that many water pipes 11 excessively side by side are provided below in absorber plate 12, heat-insulation layer 14 is set behind in water pipe 11 excessively afterwards, also may be used So that in such as Fig. 2, absorber plate 12 is wrapped in one and crosses the surface of water pipe 11, and cover plate 13 is wrapped in the surface of absorber plate 12, using this structure Can rotate solar heat plate 1, and the structure in Fig. 3 its be not revolvable, under revolvable state, solar water Plate 1 can set ovalisation, when ellipse is holded up, can be closed the gap between two solar water plates 1, When oval level the gap between two solar water plates 1 can be made to be opened, see Fig. 8), absorber plate 12 absorbs too Positive emittance transmits heat to heat collector working media.With copper material as absorber plate, absorber plate coating material is splashed using magnetic control Making selective coating is penetrated, absorptivity α takes 0.94, reflectivity ε to take 0.08, strengthens the absorption to solar radiation, reduces heat loss. The long-term higher South China of temperature, it is pitch-dark as heat absorption plate coating with non-selective coating, reduce cost.Absorber plate pressure-bearing energy Power 3kg, property compatible with water is good, and heat transfer performance is good, and processing is simple.Absorber plate structure uses tube-sheet type, contactless thermal resistance, thermal effect Rate is high;
Cover plate 13 reduces heat loss, can pass through visible ray, be not through infrared heat ray, transparent cover plate.To the full light of sunshine spectrum Transmitance is high, and impact resistance is not damaged by hail, stone impact, at outdoor Chaoyang, is corroded by hot and cold, light, wind, rain, snow, thoroughly Light, strength character do not decline, good weatherability, and cover plate conductivity is small, heat dissipation capacity is small;Cutting performance is good, be easy to manufacture;It is preferred that , the material of cover plate 13 uses glass epoxy.
It is preferred that, a kind of blinds window solar water heater includes also including fixed mount 2, and solar water plate 1 is located at fixation On frame 2, the solar water plate 1(Because absorber plate 12, cover plate 13 were attached on water pipe 11, the shape for crossing water pipe 11 is The shape of solar water plate 1)Cross section is ellipse, and the end of solar water plate 1 two is provided with opening(Its opening referred to water Two end openings of pipe 11), the end opening of solar water plate 1 two respectively with a water channel in fixed mount 2(Can be in fixed mount The water pipeline set in 2, can also cross water pipe)Connection, in use, between the solar water plate 1 installed on fixed mount 2 Spacing can be reserved in advance.
It is preferred that, in such as Fig. 9, the end opening of solar water plate 1 two is respectively arranged a rotating shaft 16, and solar water plate 1 leads to Cross rotating shaft 16 and the fixing port on fixed mount 2(Fixing port is connected with water channel)Connection, it is to facilitate solar energy to set rotating shaft 16 Water heating plate 1 can be relatively fixed frame 2 and rotate.
It is preferred that, a kind of blinds window solar water heater is also included by motor-driven rack 3, rack 3 and the table of rotating shaft 16 The gear engagement in face, drives rack 3 to move back and forth, you can to make rack 3 drive rotating shaft 16 to rotate, and then drive the sun by motor Energy water heating plate 1 rotates, and when in use, same toothed rack 3 can drive many rotating shafts 16.
It is preferred that, a kind of blinds window solar water heater also includes accumulation of heat storehouse 4, and accumulation of heat storehouse 4 passes through outlet pipe and fixed mount 2 The connection of a water channel, connected with another water channel of fixed mount 2 by outlet pipe.
The outlet pipe is provided with delivery pump 5, and the water in accumulation of heat storehouse 4 is inputted fixed mount 2 by delivery pump 5 by water inlet pipe One water channel, and the crossing in water pipe 11 into solar water plate 1 by this water channel, to be added to crossing the water in water pipe 11 The water of heating, is back in accumulation of heat storehouse 4 by heat by another water channel and outlet pipe afterwards, the speed of this cyclic process be by What the initiation culture of delivery pump 5 and working time determined, it is preferred that delivery pump 5 is connected with timer 17, timer 21 and control Device 8 is connected, during work, can be with the working time of more precise control delivery pump 5 by timer 21.
It is preferred that, branched pipe is additionally provided with accumulation of heat storehouse 4, branched pipe, which is provided with suction pump 6, accumulation of heat storehouse 4, is provided with temperature sense Device 7 is answered, temperature inductor 7, suction pump 6 are connected with controller 8 respectively, the water temperature in the actual measurement accumulation of heat of temperature inductor 7 storehouse 4, and By corresponding data input controller 8, controller 8 controls the working condition of suction pump 6 according to water temperature signal, when water temperature exceedes After setting value, controller 8 starts suction pump 6 and takes the water in accumulation of heat storehouse away.
It is preferred that, filler pipe is additionally provided with accumulation of heat storehouse 4, filler pipe, which is provided with electronic valve 9, accumulation of heat storehouse 4, is provided with liquid level Inductor 10, level sensor 10, electronic valve 9 are connected with controller 8 respectively, during work, the actual measurement accumulation of heat of level sensor 10 Water level in storehouse 4, and by corresponding data input controller 8, controller 8 controls opening for electronic valve 9 according to water level signal Degree, is realized to the water level control in accumulation of heat storehouse 4.
It is preferred that, in such as Fig. 4, fixed mount 2 also includes basic fixed frame 21 and is located at outer on the basic fixed frame 21 Outstanding fixed frame 22, outer outstanding fixed frame 22 is connected with basic fixed frame 21 by expansion link 23, and solar water plate 1 is located at outer outstanding solid Determine on frame 22, water channel is also provided on outer outstanding fixed frame 22, during work, by by the outer outstanding overall release of fixed frame 22, making outer outstanding solid The gap determined between frame 22 and basic fixed frame 21 is increased, and to facilitate air circulation, this structure is particularly suitable for use in window structure, Because after the present invention, window is largely enclosed, and gap can divulge information between only adjacent solar water plate 1, therefore The effect of ventilation is poor, and can just overcome disadvantages mentioned above using this structure.
As in Fig. 5-7, the cross section of fixed mount 2 is U, V, L, arc, or is linear pattern, sets different fixed mounts 2 Shape, can make the present invention be applied to different profiles, be particularly suitable for use in polymorphic structure, and certainly different fixed mounts 2 can also be sent out Wave decorative effect.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of blinds window solar water heater, it is characterized in that:The water heater includes solar water plate, solar water plate Including crossing water pipe, the straight blank pipe upper surface is sequentially provided with absorber plate, cover plate, and absorber plate pressed close to water pipe.
2. a kind of blinds window solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The water heater includes also including Fixed mount, solar water plate is located on fixed mount, and the solar water plate cross section is ellipse, solar water plate two End is provided with opening, and the end opening of solar water plate two is connected with a water channel in fixed mount respectively.
3. a kind of blinds window solar water heater according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The end of solar water plate two Opening is respectively arranged a rotating shaft, and solar water plate is connected by rotating shaft with the fixing port on fixed mount.
4. a kind of blinds window solar water heater according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:The water heater also includes by electricity The rack of machine driving, rack is engaged with the gear on rotating shaft surface.
5. a kind of blinds window solar water heater according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The water heater also includes accumulation of heat Storehouse, accumulation of heat storehouse is connected with a water channel of fixed mount by outlet pipe, connected by outlet pipe with another water channel of fixed mount;
The outlet pipe is provided with delivery pump.
6. a kind of blinds window solar water heater according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:It is additionally provided with the accumulation of heat storehouse point Branch pipe, branched pipe is provided with suction pump, provided with temperature inductor in accumulation of heat storehouse, temperature inductor, suction pump respectively with controller Connection.
7. a kind of blinds window solar water heater according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:It is additionally provided with and adds on the accumulation of heat storehouse Water pipe, filler pipe is provided with electronic valve, provided with level sensor in accumulation of heat storehouse, level sensor, electronic valve respectively with control Device connection processed.
8. a kind of blinds window solar water heater according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:It is fixed that fixed mount also includes basis Frame and the outer outstanding fixed frame being located on the basic fixed frame, outer outstanding fixed frame are connected with basic fixed frame by expansion link, too Positive energy water heating plate is located on outer outstanding fixed frame, and water channel is also provided on outer outstanding fixed frame.
9. a kind of blinds window solar water heater according to claim 5, it is characterized in that:The delivery pump connects with timer Connect, timer is connected with controller.
10. a kind of blinds window solar water heater according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The cross section of the fixed mount For U, V, L, arc, or it is linear pattern.
CN201710382300.4A 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 A kind of blinds window solar water heater Pending CN107062643A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710382300.4A CN107062643A (en) 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 A kind of blinds window solar water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710382300.4A CN107062643A (en) 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 A kind of blinds window solar water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107062643A true CN107062643A (en) 2017-08-18

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ID=59611170

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CN201710382300.4A Pending CN107062643A (en) 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 A kind of blinds window solar water heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4144931A (en) * 1976-08-23 1979-03-20 Medico Jr John J Solar heating and cooling collector window
FR2438802A1 (en) * 1978-10-12 1980-05-09 Greze Andre Solar heat collector - has adjustable angle shutters inside glass panels absorbing infrared radiation
CN2562143Y (en) * 2002-07-19 2003-07-23 王世亮 Heat pump type solar water heaters
CN2856849Y (en) * 2005-07-18 2007-01-10 张寅啸 Freezing-proof solar water heater with shutter
CN201421196Y (en) * 2009-04-30 2010-03-10 邹德升 Positive displacement flat plate type heat collector
CN104359230A (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-02-18 王平 Solar water heater system
CN205026968U (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-02-10 南京索乐优节能科技有限公司 Projecting top -hung window formula solar collector
CN205227839U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-05-11 天津滨海光热集热技术有限公司 Solar energy collection pipe that rate of heating is fast
CN207350840U (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-05-11 湖北三峡新能源有限公司 A kind of blinds window solar water heater

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4144931A (en) * 1976-08-23 1979-03-20 Medico Jr John J Solar heating and cooling collector window
FR2438802A1 (en) * 1978-10-12 1980-05-09 Greze Andre Solar heat collector - has adjustable angle shutters inside glass panels absorbing infrared radiation
CN2562143Y (en) * 2002-07-19 2003-07-23 王世亮 Heat pump type solar water heaters
CN2856849Y (en) * 2005-07-18 2007-01-10 张寅啸 Freezing-proof solar water heater with shutter
CN201421196Y (en) * 2009-04-30 2010-03-10 邹德升 Positive displacement flat plate type heat collector
CN104359230A (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-02-18 王平 Solar water heater system
CN205026968U (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-02-10 南京索乐优节能科技有限公司 Projecting top -hung window formula solar collector
CN205227839U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-05-11 天津滨海光热集热技术有限公司 Solar energy collection pipe that rate of heating is fast
CN207350840U (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-05-11 湖北三峡新能源有限公司 A kind of blinds window solar water heater

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Application publication date: 20170818