CN203771757U - Roller shutter type solar air heat collection device - Google Patents
Roller shutter type solar air heat collection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203771757U CN203771757U CN201320783596.8U CN201320783596U CN203771757U CN 203771757 U CN203771757 U CN 203771757U CN 201320783596 U CN201320783596 U CN 201320783596U CN 203771757 U CN203771757 U CN 203771757U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller shutter
- shutter type
- absorber plate
- heat
- air
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a roller shutter type solar air heat collection device. The roller shutter type solar air heat collection device mainly comprises a transparent cover plate, a roller shutter type absorber plate, an insulating layer, a back plate, a frame, a roller shutter type absorber plate rotating device, an air inlet and an air outlet. The roller shutter type solar air heat collection device has the main advantages that the absorber plate is unique in design mode, a traditional absorber plate of a fixed type solar heat collection device is designed to be in a roller shutter type, the obverse side and the reverse side of the absorber plate are coated with coatings of different properties, the directions of the obverse side and the reverse side of the roller shutter type absorber plate are adjusted two times every year, and the dual functions of providing hot air for heating the architectural indoor space in winter and providing cold air for cooling the architectural indoor space at night in summer by the solar air heat collection device are achieved; the roller shutter type absorber plate is adjusted through the simple rotating device, operation and control are convenient, and implementation is easy.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model is related to the new type solar energy air heat-collecting device that architecture indoor provides winter heating hot blast and cooling in summer cold wind.
Background technology:
Tradition solar energy air heat-collecting device is that the absorber plate of application high solar absorptivity coating is fixed in sealing air heat collector cavity, winter, absorber plate absorbs solar radiation energy, the cold air of heating access to plant, and heated air exports to architecture indoor heating use from installing air outlet.The problem one of this kind of device is accounting for the non-heating season joint of annual 2/3 left and right time period, and because architecture indoor does not need hot-air heating, device is seriously idle; The 2nd, for some, attach outer surface of building solar energy air heat-collecting device situation is installed, summer, the solar radiation energy because of solar energy air heat-collecting device absorption caused high temperature in device, heat is reached indoor through attach building, cause room temperature to raise, and building air conditioning energy consumption increases.
Utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above unreasonable part, the solar energy air heat-collecting device that can be used for heating a kind of winter, can be used for cooling summer for architecture indoor provides.This device is by being designed to roller shutter type by absorber plate, roller shutter type absorber plate just, the back of the body outer surface impose heterogeneity coating, winter, 1 year summer, twice pair of roller shutter type absorber plate just, the back of the body outer surface towards regulating, make the solar energy air heat-collecting device can be according to requirement in season, for not same-action is brought into play in building heating or cooling, function is expanded, can annual broader applications.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following technology:
Be positioned over the absorber plate being formed in cavity by transparent cover plate 2, backboard 9, heat-insulation layer 10 and frame 13 and be designed to roller shutter type, roller shutter type absorber plate is divided into positive 3-a and back side 3-b, by controlling rotational positioning parts 6, roller shutter between the roller shutter power transmission shaft 1 and 7 of heat collector upper/lower terminal setting, locating hole 4 interlocks that arrange on the positioning key 5 that arranges in warp beam and absorber plate rotate, carry out front and back and regulate towards location, heat collector upper and lower is set up air inlet 12 and air outlet 8 separately.
The cavity 11 that roller shutter type solar energy air heat-collecting device forms is thermal-insulating sealing cavity, the interior upper/lower terminal of cavity 11 is provided with uploads moving axis 1 and lower drive shaft 7, roller shutter type absorber plate is located through power transmission shaft, hangs in cavity, and rotational positioning parts 6 are connected with lower drive shaft 7.
Roller shutter type absorber plate in roller shutter type solar energy air heat-collecting device is that flexible material is made, the positive 3-a application of absorber plate high solar absorptivity coating, and back side 3-b application cooling coating, absorber plate both sides arrange locating hole 4.
Roller shutter type solar energy air heat-collecting device is being uploaded the axis body two ends of moving axis 1 and lower drive shaft 7, is evenly provided with the positioning key 5 that can carry out interlock with roller shutter type absorber plate mounted thereto both sides locating hole 4.
The rotational positioning parts 6 of roller shutter type solar energy air heat-collecting device, possess while rotating and can drive and be attached thereto the positioning function that lower drive shaft 7 rotates and passes through the positioning key capable of controlling rotary stroke of setting on its body 6.
Roller shutter type solar energy air heat-collecting device is adjusted towards location for roller shutter type absorber plate, by rotational positioning parts 6, is driven and is fixed on that the roller shutter type absorber plate of uploading between moving axis 1 and lower drive shaft 7 turns to the positive 3-a of absorber plate or back side 3-b desired location is realized.
Roller shutter type solar energy air heat-collecting device, at backboard 9 upper/lower terminals, respectively arranges air inlet 12 and an air outlet 8 that can make device outer air enter and flow out cavity.
Winter, roller shutter type solar energy air heat-collecting device is controlled positioning element 6 by rotation makes the positive 3-a of application high solar absorptivity coating roller shutter type absorber plate outside towards device, absorber plate back side 3-b is paranotum 9 in device, summer, positioning element 6 is controlled in rotation, make application cooling coating roller shutter type absorber plate back side 3-b outside towards device, positive 3-a is paranotum 9 in device.
Winter, roller shutter type solar energy air heat-collecting device imports cold air from air inlet 12, hot blast after roller shutter type absorber plate heating in heat collector imports architecture indoor heating from air outlet 8 and uses, daytime in summer, device imports outdoor air from air inlet 12, through with heat collector in absorber plate heat exchange to after absorber plate cooling, from air outlet 8 derivation, drain into outdoor, night in summer, absorber plate reduces plate temperature by carrying out radiation heat transfer with sky, the outdoor air importing from air inlet 12, after the cooling of low temperature absorber plate, is directed at room cooling by air outlet 8 and uses.
The utility model compared with prior art its advantage mainly contains:
1, design is unique.By by the absorber plate of solar energy air heat-collecting device by the fixed roller shutter type that changes into, in roller shutter difference, towards surface, impose heterogeneity coating, through simple seasonal upset, control, the device of winter heating will be only limited to originally, expand to cooling in summer, device energy-conserving action is more given full play to, solved the long-time idle wasting of resources problem of conventional air heat collector.
2, technology application rationally.By to roller shutter type absorber plate just, two outer surfaces of the back of the body respectively the technology of application heterogeneity coating apply, to roller shutter type absorber plate implement simple and mechanical rotation make its just, the technology application adjusted of back side upset, make the functions expanding of device winter heating, cooling in summer be easy to obtain realization.
3) simple to operate.Control rotational positioning parts by 1 year twice, can simple realization to roller shutter type absorber plate front, rear surface towards exchange adjustment, be easy to realize.
Accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is roller shutter type solar energy air heat-collecting device structural representation, the A-A generalized section that Fig. 2 is Fig. 1
In Fig. 1: 1 is that transparent cover plate, 3-a are that roller shutter type absorber plate front, 3-b are that the roller shutter type absorber plate back side, 4 is that locating hole, 5 is that positioning key, 6 is that rotational positioning parts, 7 are lower drive shaft for uploading moving axis, 2. in Fig. 2: 8 is that air outlet, 9 is that backboard, 10 is that heat-insulation layer, 11 is that cavity, 12 is that air inlet, 13 is frame.
The specific embodiment:
Shown in 1～2, the utility model specific embodiment is described further by reference to the accompanying drawings:
This device frame 13 upper/lower terminals are installed respectively power transmission shaft 1 and lower drive shaft 7.Flexible roller shutter type absorber plate is suspended on power transmission shaft.Rotational positioning parts 6 are connected with lower drive shaft 7.
Winter, control rotational positioning parts 6, connected lower drive shaft 7 rotates thereupon, drive and hang roller shutter type absorber plate thereon and upload moving axis 1 and rotate, the positive 3-a of roller shutter type absorber plate does towards device outside and is adjusted to and towards place, location, stops operating winter with rotation, and the positive 3-a of absorber plate through rotational positioning parts 6 location is all outside towards device.Roller shutter type absorber plate absorbs and heats up after the solar radiation energy of transparent cover plate 2 accesss to plant, and heating requires after uniform temperature to meeting heating from the cold air of air inlet 12 accesss to plant, and hot blast imports architecture indoor heating from air outlet 8 and uses.
Summer, control rotational positioning parts 6, be roller shutter type absorber plate back side 3-b and all towards the outside location of device, adjust.Daytime, through the solar radiation of transparent cover plate 2 accesss to plant, to lower the temperature under coating effect, major part is reflected onto in device external environment; At night, drop to below environment temperature absorber plate temperature because absorber plate and sky carry out radiation heat transfer, and the air that certainly installs air inlet 12 gatherers is lowered the temperature through absorber plate is cooling, and Cryogenic air exports to room temperature lowering from air outlet 8 and uses.
The utility model can adopt the modular form of certain specification, also can adopt the architecture-integral installation form that utilizes whole exterior wall of building or roof.The locating hole 4 that roller shutter type absorber plate both sides in the utility model arrange, the positioning key 5 arranging on power transmission shaft 1,5, all rises by locating hole and positioning key interlock and makes the more level and smooth stabilization of roller shutter rotation process.Rotational positioning parts 6 in the utility model can be the manual or electronic form of controlling.
Claims (9)
1. roller shutter type solar energy air heat-collecting device, be characterised in that: be positioned over by transparent cover plate (2), backboard (9), the absorber plate that heat-insulation layer (10) and frame (13) are formed in cavity (11) is designed to roller shutter type, roller shutter type absorber plate is divided into front (3-a) and the back side (3-b), by controlling rotational positioning parts (6), roller shutter is on heat collector, the roller shutter power transmission shaft (1 that lower two ends arrange, 7) between, rotate, carry out regulating towards location of front (3-a) and the back side (3-b), heat collector upper and lower is set up air inlet (12) and air outlet (8) separately.
2. roller shutter type solar energy air heat-collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described cavity (11) consisting of transparent cover plate (2), backboard (9), heat-insulation layer (10) and frame (13) is thermal-insulating sealing cavity, in cavity, upper/lower terminal is respectively provided with power transmission shaft (1,7), roller shutter type absorber plate is through power transmission shaft (1,7) location, hangs in cavity (11), and rotational positioning parts (6) are connected with lower drive shaft (7).
3. roller shutter type solar energy air heat-collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described roller shutter type absorber plate (3) is flexible material making, positive (3-a) application high solar of absorber plate absorptivity coating, the back side (3-b) application cooling coating, absorber plate both sides arrange locating hole (4).
4. roller shutter type solar energy air heat-collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper and lower power transmission shaft (1,7) axis body two ends are evenly provided with the positioning key (5) that can carry out interlock with roller shutter type absorber plate mounted thereto both sides locating hole.
5. roller shutter type solar energy air heat-collecting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rotational positioning parts (6) possess can drive while rotating and are attached thereto that lower drive shaft rotates and by the positioning function of the positioning key capable of controlling rotary stroke that arranges on its body.
6. roller shutter type solar energy air heat-collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the adjusting towards location of described roller shutter type absorber plate, by rotational positioning parts (6), through turning cylinder (1,7) locating hole (4) interlock that upper positioning key (5) and absorber plate both sides arrange, the roller shutter type absorber plate that drive is fixed between power transmission shaft (1,7) turns to absorber plate front (3-a) or the realization of the back side (3-b) desired location.
7. roller shutter type solar energy air heat-collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heat collector, at backboard (9) upper/lower terminal, respectively arranges an air inlet that can make device outer air enter and flow out cavity (11) (12) and air outlet (8).
8. adjustable roller shutter type solar energy air heat-collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: winter, positioning element (6) is controlled in rotation makes application high solar absorptivity coating roller shutter type absorber plate positive (3-a) outside towards device, the absorber plate back side (3-b) is paranotum in device, summer, positioning element (6) is controlled in rotation, makes the application cooling coating roller shutter type absorber plate back side (3-b) outside towards device, and positive (3-a) be paranotum in device.
9. roller shutter type solar energy air heat-collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: winter, device imports cold air from air inlet (12), hot blast after absorber plate in heat collector (3-a) heating imports architecture indoor heating from air outlet (8) and uses, daytime in summer, device imports outdoor air from air inlet (12), through with heat collector in absorber plate (3-b) heat exchange to after absorber plate cooling, from air outlet (8) derivation, drain into outdoor, night in summer, absorber plate (3-b) reduces plate temperature by carrying out radiation heat transfer with sky, the outdoor air importing from air inlet (12), after low temperature absorber plate (3-b) cooling, by air outlet (8), exporting to room cooling uses.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320783596.8U CN203771757U (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2013-12-04 | Roller shutter type solar air heat collection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320783596.8U CN203771757U (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2013-12-04 | Roller shutter type solar air heat collection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203771757U true CN203771757U (en) | 2014-08-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320783596.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203771757U (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2013-12-04 | Roller shutter type solar air heat collection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203771757U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107940774A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-20 | 太阳雨集团有限公司 | A kind of solar energy heat collector and solar water heating system |
-
2013
- 2013-12-04 CN CN201320783596.8U patent/CN203771757U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107940774A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-20 | 太阳雨集团有限公司 | A kind of solar energy heat collector and solar water heating system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: China Institute of Building Standard Design & Research Document name: Notification to Go Through Formalities of Registration |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 100048 Beijing city Haidian District Road No. 9 Building No. 2 international subject Patentee after: CHINA INSTITUTE OF BUILDING STANDARD DESIGN & RESEARCH Address before: 100048 Beijing city Haidian District Road No. 9 Building No. 2 international subject Patentee before: China Institute of Building Standard Design & Research |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140813 Termination date: 20211204 |