CN206360609U - A kind of movable shutters structure for exterior wall - Google Patents

A kind of movable shutters structure for exterior wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206360609U
CN206360609U CN201720018820.2U CN201720018820U CN206360609U CN 206360609 U CN206360609 U CN 206360609U CN 201720018820 U CN201720018820 U CN 201720018820U CN 206360609 U CN206360609 U CN 206360609U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
exterior wall
blade
bevel gear
framework
indoor
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720018820.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
檀文迪
赵泽阳
杨静
李春雷
李聚真
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North China University of Science and Technology
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North China University of Science and Technology
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201720018820.2U priority Critical patent/CN206360609U/en
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Publication of CN206360609U publication Critical patent/CN206360609U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of movable shutters structure for exterior wall, belongs to external wall facility technology field.Technical scheme is:Framework(1)It is fixed on exterior wall(15)Outside, framework(1)It is provided with blade, framework(1)Frame in be provided with mechanical device, be connected with blade, indoor outside connecting rod(11)Through exterior wall(15), it is connected with mechanical device.Outside connecting rod in turning cell, the blade outside exterior wall is rotated by mechanical device;During winter, a large amount of solar radiation heats are absorbed, exterior wall is heated, indoor temperature is improved, heat loss is reduced;During summer, reflected solar radiation heat, while exterior wall formation air flow ventilating, reduces exterior wall temperature, reduces air-conditioning and used.The beneficial effects of the utility model are:It is simple in construction, it is easy to use, indoor thermal environment can be effectively improved.Movable shutters structure of the present utility model is additional to external wall, summer solar heat protection, Winter protection can be played a part of, southern area indoor thermal environment is played a role in improving.

Description

A kind of movable shutters structure for exterior wall
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of movable shutters structure for exterior wall, belongs to external wall technical field.
Background technology
Southern a large amount of regional not central heatings, cause largely to carry out heating using air-conditioning in the winter time, do not save and be also difficult to obtain Obtain comfortable indoor thermal environment.Being configured to of single additional thermal insulation plays Winter protection effect, but this way exists Summer is particularly disadvantageous for residential housing, and absorb heat daytime, to indoor radiating, results in the need for the south that emphasis solves hot problem at night Square residential housing does not apply to the way of outer patch heat-insulation layer.At present, the measure of southern area improvement Indoor Thermal Environment in Summer is adopted mostly With window sunshade measure, also there are many shutters for window sunshade on the market.The utility model is carried out for external wall Research, proposes a kind of movable shutters structure for exterior wall, is different from the shutter for window.
Utility model content
The utility model purpose is to provide a kind of movable shutters structure for exterior wall, simple in construction, easy to use, in room Interior regulation, can be effectively improved indoor thermal environment, solve above mentioned problem present in background technology.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of movable shutters structure for exterior wall, includes blade, framework, mechanical device, indoor outside connecting rod and exterior wall, frame Frame is fixed on the outside of exterior wall, and framework, which is provided with blade, the frame of framework, is provided with mechanical device, is connected with blade, indoor and outdoor Connecting rod passes through exterior wall, is connected with mechanical device, and control blade is rotated manually.
The blade quantity is the band blinds of multiple parallel arrangements, and it is shaped as flat ellipse, and two ends have rotary shaft to consolidate Due on framework, blade can be with 360 ° of rotations;The three-decker that blade is made up of successively base material, core and facestock, base material is aluminium Plate, core is polyurethane sandwich layer, and facestock is finish coat.The aluminium sheet is silvery white material, has higher reflectivity to sunlight Can, the polyurethane sandwich layer has the advantages that high-efficiency insulated, superpower fire-retardant, intensity is high, weatherability is strong, is the thermal insulating material of high-quality Material;The finish coat is Dark inorganic resin material, can largely absorb solar radiation heat, can select the water of high emulation The F-C paint of property stone-like coating or high-weatherability.
User's outside connecting rod in turning cell indoors, passes through mechanical device and rotates blade outside exterior wall;During winter, regulation Blade is closed vertically, and air space is formed between blade and exterior wall, and dark surface layer outwards, absorbs a large amount of solar radiation heats, Exterior wall is heated, indoor temperature is improved, heat loss is reduced, the energy is saved;During summer, regulation blade open, and by light color base material Towards sunlight incident direction, reflected solar radiation heat, while exterior wall formation air flow ventilating, reduces exterior wall temperature, adjusts Indoor Temperature Degree, reduces air-conditioning and uses.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:It is simple in construction, it is easy to use, adjust indoors, interior can be effectively improved Thermal environment.Movable shutters structure of the present utility model is additional to external wall, summer solar heat protection, the work of Winter protection can be played With being played a role in improving to southern area indoor thermal environment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model example structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment side structure schematic diagram;
In figure:Framework 1, base material 2, facestock 3, core 4, vertical link 5, horizontal bevel gear 6, vertical bevel gear 7, level connect Bar 8, fixed rotating shaft 9, indoor regulation handle 10, indoor outside connecting rod 11, connecting rod fixing axle 12, the vertical bevel gear 13 in bottom, reversely Bevel gear 14, exterior wall 15.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by example, the utility model is described in further detail.
A kind of movable shutters structure for exterior wall, includes blade, framework 1, mechanical device, indoor outside connecting rod 11 and exterior wall 15, framework 1 is fixed on the outside of exterior wall 15, and framework 1, which is provided with blade, the frame of framework 1, is provided with mechanical device, connects with blade Connect, indoor outside connecting rod 11 passes through exterior wall 15, is connected with mechanical device, control blade is rotated manually.
The blade quantity is the band blinds of multiple parallel arrangements, and it is shaped as flat ellipse, and two ends have rotary shaft to consolidate Due on framework, blade can be with 360 ° of rotations;The three-decker that blade is made up of successively base material 2, core 4 and facestock 3, base material 2 For aluminium sheet, core 4 is polyurethane sandwich layer, and facestock 3 is finish coat.The aluminium sheet is silvery white material, is had to sunlight higher Reflecting properties, the polyurethane sandwich layer has the advantages that high-efficiency insulated, superpower fire-retardant, intensity is high, weatherability is strong, is the guarantor of high-quality Adiabator;The finish coat is Dark inorganic resin material, can largely absorb solar radiation heat, can select high emulation Aqueous stone-like coating or high-weatherability F-C paint.
In embodiment:Referring to accompanying drawing 1,2, blade is constituted by base material 2, facestock 3, core 4.It is provided with the side of framework 1 The mechanical device controlled manually, mechanical device uses steel matter, and it includes vertical link 5, horizontal bevel gear 6, vertical bevel gear 7th, waling stripe 8, fixed rotating shaft 9, indoor regulation handle 10, indoor outside connecting rod 11, connecting rod fixing axle 12, the vertical bevel gear in bottom 13 and reverse bevel gear 14;Vertical link 5 is vertically arranged in the side of framework, is equidistantly positioned in vertical link 5 and leaf The equal horizontal bevel gear 6 of piece quantity, the end of each blade is provided with fixed rotating shaft 9, and fixed rotating shaft 9 is provided with waling stripe 8, Waling stripe 8 is provided with vertical bevel gear 7, and vertical bevel gear 7 is mutually matched with horizontal bevel gear 6;In the bottom of vertical link 5 Provided with the vertical bevel gear 13 in bottom, framework is provided with connecting rod fixing axle 12, and indoor outside connecting rod 11 passes through exterior wall and connecting rod fixing axle 12, one end that indoor outside connecting rod 11 is located in framework is provided with reverse bevel gear 14, the vertical bevel gear 13 in bottom and reverse bevel gear 14 are mutually matched, and indoor outside connecting rod 11 is located at indoor one end and is provided with indoor regulation handle 10.
The taper of the bevel gear of mechanical device is 30 ° to 60 ° combinations, and other angle combinations modes are also applicable.Its number of teeth is appointed Meaning, it can adjust as needed.The upper and lower ends of vertical link 5 are fixed on the upper and lower part of frame by rotating shaft;Indoor and outdoor connects Bar 11 determines optimum installation length according to specific thickness of wall body.
During practical application, user regulation handle 10 indoors, indoor regulation handle 10 and the indoor linkage of outside connecting rod 11 Dynamic bottom bevel gear 13 rotates, and rotation direction changes by reverse bevel gear 14, is transmitted to vertical link 5, the band of vertical link 5 Multiple horizontal bevel gears 6 are moved, by changing rotation direction with the vertical bevel gear 7 of each blade articulation, rotation is transmitted to level Connecting rod 8, so that control whole group blade rotates simultaneously.Originally all number of teeth in bevel gears and hypoid gears applied in example are identical, indoor regulation handle 10, which rotate one week i.e. whole group blade synchronization, rotates one week.When blade dimensions increase or increasing number, by changing the matching number of teeth Mode reduce operator and use strength, make regulation more laborsaving.
Described framework 1 using antirust treatment channel-section steel, its finishing paint color can multiple choices, according to specific external wall Depending on pattern.Its size can also be adjusted according to specific building pattern.Framework 1 is by the rivet fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches in pre- before exterior wall or construction Connection member is lingered on, the later stage is welded.
Blade is fixed on while keeping blade to rotate by frame by fixed rotating shaft 9;Blade quantity is true as needed Fixed, ten blades of the present embodiment can change its quantity and size on the premise of performance is ensured according to the actual requirements.Blade Convex shape it is possible to prevente effectively from formed dazzle, it is to avoid cause vision infect and light pollution.Blade aluminum substrate and polyurethane Core ensures that blade has higher-strength and toughness on the premise of lightweight, more can easily rotate, while ensureing to use year Limit.Blade one side is covered with Dark inorganic resin facestock, for absorbing solar radiant heat.
User's outside connecting rod 11 in turning cell indoors, passes through mechanical device and rotates blade outside exterior wall;During winter, adjust Section blade is closed vertically, and air space is formed between blade and exterior wall.Dark facestock 3 outwards, absorbs a large amount of solar radiant heats Amount, heats exterior wall, improves indoor temperature, reduces heat loss, saves the energy;During summer, regulation blade open, and by light color base Material 2 is towards sunlight incident direction, reflected solar radiation warm, while exterior wall formation air flow ventilating, is reduced in exterior wall temperature, regulation room Temperature, reduces air-conditioning and uses.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of movable shutters structure for exterior wall, it is characterised in that:Include blade, framework(1), mechanical device, indoor and outdoor Connecting rod(11)And exterior wall(15), framework(1)It is fixed on exterior wall(15)Outside, framework(1)It is provided with blade, framework(1)Side Mechanical device is provided with frame, is connected with blade, indoor outside connecting rod(11)Through exterior wall(15), it is connected with mechanical device.
2. a kind of movable shutters structure for exterior wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The blade quantity is The band blinds of multiple parallel arrangements, it is shaped as flat ellipse, and two ends have rotary shaft to be fixed on framework, and 360 ° of blade turns It is dynamic;Blade is by base material(2), core(4)And facestock(3)The three-decker constituted successively, base material(2)For aluminium sheet, core(4)It is poly- Urethane sandwich layer, facestock(3)For finish coat.
3. a kind of movable shutters structure for exterior wall according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The machinery dress Put, including vertical link(5), horizontal bevel gear(6), vertical bevel gear(7), waling stripe(8), fixed rotating shaft(9), indoor tune Save handle(10), indoor outside connecting rod(11), connecting rod fixing axle(12), the vertical bevel gear in bottom(13), reverse bevel gear(14);It is perpendicular To connecting rod(5)It is vertically arranged in the side of framework, in vertical link(5)On be equidistantly positioned the level equal with blade quantity Bevel gear(6), the end of each blade is provided with fixed rotating shaft(9), fixed rotating shaft(9)It is provided with waling stripe(8), waling stripe (8)It is provided with vertical bevel gear(7), vertical bevel gear(7)With horizontal bevel gear(6)It is mutually matched;In vertical link(5)Bottom Portion is provided with the vertical bevel gear in bottom(13), framework is provided with connecting rod fixing axle(12), indoor outside connecting rod(11)Through exterior wall and company Bar fixing axle(12), indoor outside connecting rod(11)One end in framework is provided with reverse bevel gear(14), the vertical bevel gear in bottom (13)With reverse bevel gear(14)It is mutually matched, indoor outside connecting rod(11)Indoor regulation handle is provided with positioned at indoor one end (10).
CN201720018820.2U 2017-01-09 2017-01-09 A kind of movable shutters structure for exterior wall Expired - Fee Related CN206360609U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720018820.2U CN206360609U (en) 2017-01-09 2017-01-09 A kind of movable shutters structure for exterior wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720018820.2U CN206360609U (en) 2017-01-09 2017-01-09 A kind of movable shutters structure for exterior wall

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206360609U true CN206360609U (en) 2017-07-28

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109269806A (en) * 2018-09-01 2019-01-25 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of linkage mechanism for adjusting multiple-blade and being rotated with angle
CN111516820A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-11 刘长礼 Multipurpose ship lifesaving unit and floating structure-based movement method
CN111980198A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-11-24 中国建筑股份有限公司 Variable thermal resistance unit, wallboard structure, outer wall system and construction method thereof
CN112177505A (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-01-05 深圳市瑞玮工程有限公司 Novel energy-saving window system and installation method thereof
CN114508804A (en) * 2022-01-10 2022-05-17 华南理工大学 Variable building surface system capable of adapting to summer heat and winter cold weather

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109269806A (en) * 2018-09-01 2019-01-25 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of linkage mechanism for adjusting multiple-blade and being rotated with angle
CN111516820A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-11 刘长礼 Multipurpose ship lifesaving unit and floating structure-based movement method
CN111516820B (en) * 2020-04-30 2021-07-06 杭州翔毅科技有限公司 Multipurpose ship lifesaving unit and floating structure-based movement method
CN111980198A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-11-24 中国建筑股份有限公司 Variable thermal resistance unit, wallboard structure, outer wall system and construction method thereof
CN111980198B (en) * 2020-07-27 2021-11-26 中国建筑股份有限公司 Variable thermal resistance unit, wallboard structure, outer wall system and construction method thereof
CN112177505A (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-01-05 深圳市瑞玮工程有限公司 Novel energy-saving window system and installation method thereof
CN112177505B (en) * 2020-09-18 2022-04-19 深圳市瑞玮工程有限公司 Novel energy-saving window system and installation method thereof
CN114508804A (en) * 2022-01-10 2022-05-17 华南理工大学 Variable building surface system capable of adapting to summer heat and winter cold weather

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170728

Termination date: 20180109