CN207296836U - A kind of climate adaptability multi-use architecture component - Google Patents
A kind of climate adaptability multi-use architecture component Download PDFInfo
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- CN207296836U CN207296836U CN201721143975.5U CN201721143975U CN207296836U CN 207296836 U CN207296836 U CN 207296836U CN 201721143975 U CN201721143975 U CN 201721143975U CN 207296836 U CN207296836 U CN 207296836U
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- blinds
- water pipe
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- architecture component
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of climate adaptability multi-use architecture component, which is arranged on building exterior window, and component includes the first blinds, the second blinds, water inlet water pipe and water outlet water pipe；First blinds and the second blinds have multiple, and multiple first blinds are arranged on exterior window top, and multiple second blinds are arranged on exterior window lower part, and the first blinds is horizontally disposed, and the second blinds is arranged vertically；First blinds and the second blinds are rotatable；First blinds and the second blinds are hollow structure；It is formed into a loop between second blinds, water inlet water pipe, water outlet water pipe, hot water storage tank.The function of the utility model component is more diversified, can meet throughout the year, the ventilation of building, daylighting, sun-shading requirements in one day different periods, and can realize recuperation of heat and the recycling of solar energy.The utility model component reduces building energy consumption to greatest extent by making full use of the regenerative resources such as solar energy, wind energy to improve indoor environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to green building and building energy saving field, and in particular to a kind of building complex sunshade, lead to naturally
The multi-use architecture component of wind, natural lighting and solar heat recycling.
Background technology
The indoor environment of high-quality and high building energy consumption are the significant challenges that today's society faces.Building window wall
The raising of ratio, on the one hand meets the psychological needs that people gets close to the Nature, also more conducively gravity-flow ventilation and daylighting, but due to window
It is the weak link of building enclosure kind insulation, thus causes the soaring of cold heat load, become what building energy consumption remained high
Main cause.
Summer air-conditioning, winter heating and lighting energy consumption are the main sources of building energy consumption.In architectural exterior-protecting construction, window is
It is related to building thermal environments, the important component of luminous environment at the same time, improves some artificial technology's means of indoor environment also often and window
It is related, such as gravity-flow ventilation, natural lighting etc..Most counting apparatus on forms is simply merely from summer sun shading angle at present
Account for, rarely have and consider that energy-saving effect is not notable enough with reference to daylighting and the comprehensive of ventilation, and be difficult to ensure that relaxing for indoor environment
Adaptive.
The content of the invention
The defects of for existing technology of preparing and deficiency, the purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of building complex sunshade,
The multi-use architecture component of gravity-flow ventilation, natural lighting and solar heat recycling, makes full use of outdoor weather condition to improve indoor
Environment, can both reduce building energy consumption to greatest extent, also meet the needs of people are to indoor environment.
To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts the following technical solution is achieved：
A kind of climate adaptability multi-use architecture component, the component are arranged on building exterior window, it is characterised in that：Described
Component includes the first blinds unit and the second blinds unit；
The first blinds unit includes multiple first blinds, and the second blinds unit includes multiple 200
Leaf, first blinds and the second blinds are rotatable；
First blinds is horizontally disposed, and the axis of second blinds is vertical with the axis of the first blinds.
The utility model also has following distinguishing feature：
First blinds is arranged on exterior window top, and second blinds is arranged on exterior window lower part；First blinds
It is installed on the second blinds by fixed frame on exterior window.
Second blinds is hollow structure, and second blinds is connected with heat recovery system；
The heat recovery system includes water inlet water pipe, water outlet water pipe and hot water storage tank, the second blinds both ends with
Water inlet water pipe, the connection of water outlet water pipe, are formed into a loop between second blinds, water inlet water pipe, water outlet water pipe, hot water storage tank.
Second blinds is internally provided with tube body, and one end of the tube body is connected with water inlet water pipe, tube body it is another
End is connected with water outlet water pipe.
The tube body is equipped with multiple fins, and multiple fins are circumferentially distributed along tube body.
The fin is prismatic uniform fin.
The tube body is hollow pipe.
The section of first blinds and the section of the second blinds are ellipse.
First blinds is hollow structure, and the first blinds outer surface scribbles that silver color is lubricious, the described the 200th
Leaf outer surface scribbles black rough coating.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：
(1) function of the utility model component is more diversified, can meet throughout the year, building in one day different periods
Ventilation, daylighting, sun-shading requirements：Winter according to the second blinds of altitude of the sun and azimuth adjustment, the especially angle of the first blinds,
More solar radiations can be introduced interior, while realizing daylighting, reduce the heating energy consumption of building；
Spring and autumn transition season, with reference to local cardinal wind, adjusting the first blinds, the especially angle of the second blinds can be real
Existing wind-guiding function, strengthens the gravity-flow ventilation of building；
Summer, while the angle for adjusting the first blinds and the second blinds realizes sunshade function, and the second blinds is returned with heat
Receipts system connects, and realizes recuperation of heat and the recycling of solar energy, domestic hot-water is provided for people.
(2) tube body of the utility model is hollow pipe, and water pipe is equipped with multiple longitudinal fins, and multiple fins are circumferential along water pipe
Distribution, had both strengthened the heat-transfer effect of water pipe, also the stability of more conducively whole component.
(3) it is lubricious to scribble silver color for the first blinds outer surface of the utility model so that light guide effect is more preferably；200th
Leaf outer surface scribbles black rough coating, absorbs solar radiation using black, coarse high-selenium corn coating and heats the second blinds
Recirculated water in thin-wall tube.
(4) the multi-use architecture component of the utility model is installed, the solar irradiation of external window surface is reduced under sunshade operating mode
More than 25%；Indoor vortex is substantially reduced under ventilation operating mode, and gravity-flow ventilation is strengthened；The light of inner region is built under daylighting operating mode
Environment be improved significantly.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model component.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of second blinds of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram that the second blinds middle tube body and fin are distributed.
Fig. 4 is vertical cross section (a) and A-A sections (b) figure under the utility model component daylighting pattern.
Fig. 5 is vertical cross section (a) and A-A sections (b) figure under the utility model component visor mode.
Fig. 6 is vertical cross section (a) and A-A sections (b) figure under the utility model component wind-guiding pattern.
Fig. 7 is sunshade operating mode comparison diagram under installation the utility model component and non-installation situation：Summer external window surface it is total
Solar irradiation (a), total solar irradiation (b) of summer external window surface when not installing the utility model component.
Fig. 8 is the ventilation operating mode comparison diagram under installation the utility model component and non-installation situation：The utility model is installed
Indoor Flow Field (a) during component, does not install the Indoor Flow Field (b) during the utility model component.
Fig. 9 is the daylighting operating mode comparison diagram under installation the utility model component and non-installation situation, installs the utility model
Interior Illumination Environment (coefficient of lighting distribution) (a) during component, does not install Interior Illumination Environment (daylighting system during the utility model component
Number distribution) (b).
The implication of each label in attached drawing：The first blinds of 1-, the second blinds of 2-, 3- water inlet water pipes, 4- water outlet water pipes, 5- are fixed
Frame, 6- water pumps, 7- valves, 8- tube bodies, 9- fins, 10- exterior windows, 11- hoses, 12- hot water storage tanks.
Explanation is further explained in detail to the particular content of the utility model with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment
The section of first blinds of the utility model and the section of the second blinds are ellipse, resistance during reducing wind-guiding
Power.
First blinds and the second blinds of the utility model can 360 ° rotation, blinds close when tight union, realize hide
Positive function.
Specific embodiment of the utility model is given below, it is necessary to which explanation is that the utility model is not limited to following tool
In body embodiment, all equivalents done on the basis of technical scheme each fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of climate adaptability multi-use architecture component, the component are arranged on building exterior window 10,
The component includes three the first blinds, 1, seven the second blinds 2, water inlet water pipe 3, water outlet water pipe 4 and hot water storage tank 12；
First blinds 1 is arranged on exterior window top, and the second blinds 2 is arranged on exterior window lower part, and the first blinds 1 is horizontally disposed, and the 100th
The size of leaf is：Long 1500mm, wide 200mm, high 45mm；Second blinds 2 arranges that the size of the second blinds is vertically：It is long
1200mm, wide 200mm, high 45mm；
First blinds 1 and the second blinds 2 can be along respective 360 ° of rotations of axis, the section of the first blinds 1 and the second blinds 2
Section be ellipse.First blinds 1 and the second blinds 2 are hollow structure；Second blinds 2, water inlet water pipe 3, water outlet water
It is formed into a loop between pipe 4, hot water storage tank 12；Water inlet water pipe 3 is equipped with water pump 6, and water outlet water pipe 4 is equipped with valve 7.
First blinds 1 and the second blinds 2 are installed on exterior window by fixed frame 5, and the first blinds 1 is arranged on the upper of fixed frame 5
Portion, the second blinds 2 are arranged on the lower part of fixed frame 5.
Second blinds, 2 outer surface scribbles black rough coating.Second blinds 2 is internally provided with tube body 8, and tube body 8 is hollow pipe,
One end of tube body 8 is connected by elbow shape hose 11 with water inlet water pipe 3, and the other end of tube body passes through elbow shape hose 11 and water outlet
Water pipe 4 connects.
Another technical solution and embodiment 1 difference lies in：Tube body 8 is equipped with multiple fins 9, one end of fin 9 with
The outer wall connection of tube body 8, the other end of fin are connected with the inner wall of the second blinds 2, and multiple fins 9 are circumferentially distributed along water pipe, rib
Piece 9 is prismatic uniform fin, as shown in Figures 2 and 3.
Another technical solution and embodiment 1 difference lies in：It is lubricious that first blinds, 1 outer surface scribbles silver color, rises
To the effect of enhancing daylighting.
The use process of the utility model：
The transition last month of spring/autumn, with reference to local cardinal wind, by the first blinds 1, the adjusting of 2 angle of especially the second blinds
Realize wind-guiding function, strengthen the gravity-flow ventilation of building；Summer, while adjust the angle realization screening of the first blinds 1, the second blinds 2
Positive function, and realize by the water pipe 8 inside the second blinds 2 recuperation of heat of solar energy；Winter, according to sun altitude and orientation
Angle, more solar radiations are introduced interior, improve the same of luminous environment by the second blinds 2 of adjustment, the angle of especially the first blinds 1
When, reduce the heating energy consumption of building.In this way, meeting to descend different demands of the people to indoor environment at different moments, building energy is reduced
Consumption.
Total solar irradiation, ventilation and the daylighting of the utility model component and external window surface under non-installation situation will be installed
Performance is contrasted, as a result as shown in Figure 7 to 9.
It is total solar irradiation of summer (6~August) external window surface shown in Fig. 7, it can be seen that using the utility model
The sunshade effect of component, can substantially reduce the solar irradiation of external window surface, compared to Fig. 7 (b), solar irradiation is averaged
Value reduces 25.7%.
Fig. 8 is to be provided with the exterior window of the utility model component and indoor ventilation situation under non-installation situation, wherein, black
The square region that lines are formed is vortex, and comparison diagram 8 (a) and 8 (b) are understood, with reference to outdoor cardinal wind, adjust building element
During to wind-guiding pattern, indoor vortex is substantially reduced, and gravity-flow ventilation is strengthened.
Fig. 9 be provided with the exterior window of the utility model component with non-installation situation at the height of 0.75 meter of flooring
Daylighting situation (being weighed with coefficient of lighting), understood with reference to Fig. 9 (a) and 9 (b), using the light-reflecting property of multi-use architecture component,
Can largely improve the uniformity of indoor environment, and build inner region luminous environment be improved significantly.Calculation shows that into
Depth is the room of 8m, and the average daylight coefficient in building inner region (by interior wall 3m) space brings up to 4.47% by 3.41%, increment
Up to 31%.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of climate adaptability multi-use architecture component, which is arranged on building exterior window (10), it is characterised in that：It is described
Component include the first blinds unit and the second blinds unit；
The first blinds unit includes multiple first blinds (1), and the second blinds unit includes multiple second blinds
(2), first blinds (1) and the second blinds (2) are rotatable；
First blinds (1) is horizontally disposed, and the axis of second blinds (2) is vertical with the axis of the first blinds.
2. climate adaptability multi-use architecture component as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：First blinds (1)
Arranged on exterior window top, second blinds (2) is arranged on exterior window lower part；First blinds (1) and the second blinds (2) passes through
Fixed frame (5) is installed on exterior window.
3. climate adaptability multi-use architecture component as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Second blinds (2)
For hollow structure, second blinds (2) is connected with heat recovery system；
The heat recovery system includes water inlet water pipe (3), water outlet water pipe (4) and hot water storage tank (12), second blinds
Both ends are connected with water inlet water pipe, water outlet water pipe, second blinds (2), water inlet water pipe (3), water outlet water pipe (4), accumulation of heat water
Case is formed into a loop between (12).
4. climate adaptability multi-use architecture component as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：Second blinds (2)
Tube body (8) is internally provided with, one end of the tube body (8) is connected with water inlet water pipe (3), the other end and the water outlet water pipe of tube body
(4) connect.
5. climate adaptability multi-use architecture component as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：Set on the tube body (8)
There are multiple fins (9), multiple fins (9) are circumferentially distributed along tube body.
6. climate adaptability multi-use architecture component as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The fin (9) for etc.
The uniform fin in section.
7. climate adaptability multi-use architecture component as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：The tube body (8) is back
Type pipe.
8. climate adaptability multi-use architecture component as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：First blinds (1)
Section and the section of the second blinds (2) be ellipse.
9. climate adaptability multi-use architecture component as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：First blinds (1)
For hollow structure, the first blinds (1) outer surface scribbles that silver color is lubricious, and described the second blinds (2) outer surface scribbles black
Rough coatings.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721143975.5U CN207296836U (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2017-09-07 | A kind of climate adaptability multi-use architecture component |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721143975.5U CN207296836U (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2017-09-07 | A kind of climate adaptability multi-use architecture component |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207296836U true CN207296836U (en) | 2018-05-01 |
Family
ID=62446305
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721143975.5U Active CN207296836U (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2017-09-07 | A kind of climate adaptability multi-use architecture component |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108301752A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-07-20 | 苏州科技大学 | A kind of climate adaptability multi-use architecture component |
| CN110485903A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-11-22 | 天一建设发展有限公司 | Green building window shade structures |
-
2017
- 2017-09-07 CN CN201721143975.5U patent/CN207296836U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108301752A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-07-20 | 苏州科技大学 | A kind of climate adaptability multi-use architecture component |
| CN110485903A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-11-22 | 天一建设发展有限公司 | Green building window shade structures |
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