CN208296346U - A kind of louvered solar thermal collector and intelligent heating system - Google Patents

A kind of louvered solar thermal collector and intelligent heating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208296346U
CN208296346U CN201820586581.5U CN201820586581U CN208296346U CN 208296346 U CN208296346 U CN 208296346U CN 201820586581 U CN201820586581 U CN 201820586581U CN 208296346 U CN208296346 U CN 208296346U
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China
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louvered
heat
chamber
angle
solar thermal
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CN201820586581.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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仉田军
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Harbin Yishi Electric Appliance Co.,Ltd.
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Harbin Yilong Tiancheng Electric Heating Engineering Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of louvered solar thermal collector and a kind of intelligent heating system, is related to solar heating equipment technical field, solves the big technical problem easy to damage of steering system load of solar thermal collector existing in the prior art.The heat collector of the utility model includes thermal-insulating body, louvered heat sink, first angle regulating mechanism and glass cover-plate, thermal-insulating body is structure open at one end, its inside has first chamber, is provided with the first air intake vent and the first air outlet being connected to respectively with first chamber on thermal-insulating body;Louvered heat sink and first angle regulating device are arranged inside first chamber, and wherein first angle regulating device can drive the louvered heat sink is whole to be rotated in first chamber to adapt to the variation of sunlight irradiating angle automatically;Glass cover-plate sealing cover is located at the thermal-insulating body open end.The utility model is used for solar heating, and steering system only drives heat sink, and steering-load is small to be hardly damaged.

Description

A kind of louvered solar thermal collector and intelligent heating system
Technical field
The utility model relates to solar heating equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of louvered solar thermal collector with And a kind of intelligent heating system.
Background technique
Flat-plate solar collector is a kind of device for absorbing solar radiation energy and heat is transmitted to working medium, it is a kind of Special heat exchanger, working medium and the remote sun in heat collector carry out heat exchange.Flat-plate solar collector is the sun Can low-grade utility basic building block, also always leading products of world solar markets.Flat plate collector is answered extensively For numerous areas such as domestic water heating, natatorium heating system, industrial water heating, constructure heating and air-conditionings.
Flat-plate solar collector technology is quite mature in the prior art, and flat-plate solar collector is by absorber plate Core, shell, transparent cover plate, thermal insulation material and related zero component composition.But most of panel solar collection in the prior art The heat absorbing core plate of hot device is all disposably to install according to required tilt angle, and when use is not adjustable.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, occur one kind in the prior art and steering system be installed on solar thermal collector, So that entire solar thermal collector is turned to adapt to shine upon the variation in direction.
Applicants have discovered that there are following technical problems: solar energy heating for the above-mentioned solar thermal collector with steering system Device quality weight, whole steering is big to the load of steering system, be easy to cause the damage of steering system, and heating efficiency reduces later. Using the heating system of the above-mentioned solar thermal collector with steering system, there is also heating efficiencies after steering system damage simultaneously The technical issues of being lower.
Utility model content
It is existing in the prior art to solve the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of louvered solar thermal collector The big technical problem easy to damage of solar thermal collector steering system steering-load.In many technical solutions provided by the utility model The many technical effects elaboration as detailed below that can be generated of optimal technical scheme.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
Including thermal-insulating body, louvered heat sink, first angle regulating device and glass cover-plate, wherein the heat preservation Cabinet is structure open at one end, internal to have first chamber, be provided on the thermal-insulating body respectively with the first chamber The first air intake vent and the first air outlet of connection;The louvered heat sink and first angle regulating device setting exist Inside the first chamber, wherein the first angle regulating device can drive the louvered heat sink entirety to exist automatically It is rotated in the first chamber to adapt to the variation of sunlight irradiating angle;The glass cover-plate sealing cover is located at the thermal-insulating body Open end.
Optionally, the described first automatic angle adjustment device includes the first driving member, the first drive member and first Angle control member is driven wherein the louvered heat sink is mounted on first drive member on first driving member The first driving member movement is moved, first driving member drives the louvered heat sink unitary rotation;Described One angle control member controls first drive member according to sun irradiation angle and works, and makes the louvered heat absorption dress The angle set adapts to sun irradiation angle.
Optionally, the thermal-insulating body and/or glass cover-plate position corresponding with the first angle regulating device It sets and offers access panel, for being overhauled to the first angle regulating device.
Optionally, the louvered heat sink includes at least a piece of absorber plate, and the absorber plate is equidistant from top to bottom It is obliquely installed, the heat absorption back is provided at least one of radiating fin, and sunlight irradiates the absorber plate front and generates heat simultaneously It is discharged via the radiating fin.
Optionally, the louvered heat sink further includes second angle regulating device, at least a piece of absorber plate peace In the second angle regulating device, the second angle regulating device can automatically adjust at least a piece of absorber plate Tilt angle so that the absorber plate front is always perpendicular to the sunniness direction.
Optionally, also there is the first air duct, first air duct is parallel with the first chamber inside the thermal-insulating body Setting, is connected between first air duct and the first chamber by intermediate air intake vent, and the intermediate air intake vent is located at described The lower end of first chamber, while the intermediate air intake vent is located on the downside of the louvered heat sink;First air outlet position In the upper end of the first chamber;First air intake vent is connected to first air duct.
The beneficial effect of louvered solar thermal collector provided by the utility model is louvered solar thermal collector First angle regulating device only adjusts louvered heat sink and is turned to, and driving load is small, it is not easy to damage.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of intelligent heating system, including at least one is as described in above-mentioned any embodiment Louvered solar thermal collector, blowing unit, heat-storing warehouse and connecting pipeline, in which: the louvered solar thermal collector, Blowing unit, heat-storing warehouse and heating space are sequentially connected in series by the connecting pipeline;The louvered solar energy heating Device provides heat source for the intelligent heating system;The blowing unit provides air stream rotatory force for the intelligent heating system; The heat-storing warehouse is used to store the intelligent heating system internal heat and discharges the heat of storage when needed.
It optionally, further include electric heating unit, the electric heating unit is arranged on the heat-storing warehouse, and the electric heating unit is used for Auxiliary provides heat source.
Optionally, the heat-storing warehouse includes at least one phase transformation heat collection unit, the phase transformation heat collection unit include shell with And phase-change heat-storage material, in which: the second inlet air that the enclosure interior has second chamber and is connected to the second chamber Mouth and the second air outlet;The phase-change heat-storage material fills the full second chamber, and is arranged on the phase-change heat-storage material There is at least one hot-air channel;Hot-air channel one end described at least one is connected to second air intake vent, the other end with it is described The connection of second air outlet.
Optionally, phase-change heat-storage material heating gate, the phase-change heat-storage material are additionally provided in the phase transformation heat collection unit Heating gate is used to heat for the phase-change heat-storage material.
Optionally, the blowing unit includes temperature detecting module, blower fan module and air filtration module, in which: institute It states temperature detecting module to be arranged inside the louvered solar thermal collector, for detecting its internal temperature, and according to temperature Information controls the blower fan module work;The air filtration module is removably arranged in the blower fan module, for net Change the air of the intelligent heating system Internal Transfer.
The beneficial effect of intelligent heating system provided by the utility model is using louvered solar thermal collector thermal-arrest It is more efficient, more sufficient heat source can be brought to intelligent heating system.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the positive structure diagram (one) of the louvered solar thermal collector of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view (one) of the louvered solar thermal collector of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the positive structure diagram (two) of the louvered solar thermal collector of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the side structure schematic view (two) of the louvered solar thermal collector of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the louvered solar thermal collector positive structure diagram (three) of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 be the utility model embodiment can only heating system schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the longitudinal cross-section schematic diagram of the phase transformation heat collection unit of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the transverse sectional view of the phase transformation heat collection unit of the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer, below by the technology to the utility model Scheme is described in detail.Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before making creative work Obtained all other embodiment is put, the range that the utility model is protected is belonged to.
The utility model embodiment discloses a kind of louvered solar thermal collector, and as shown in Figs. 1-2, wherein Fig. 1 is this The positive structure diagram (one) of the louvered solar thermal collector of utility model embodiment, figure is the utility model embodiment The side structure schematic view (one) of louvered solar thermal collector, including thermal-insulating body 1, louvered heat sink 2, first angle Regulating device 3 and glass cover-plate 4, wherein thermal-insulating body 1 is structure open at one end, internal to have first chamber 11, heat preservation The first air intake vent 12 and the first air outlet 13 being connected to respectively with first chamber 11 are provided on cabinet 1;Louvered heat sink 2 And first angle regulating device 3 is arranged inside first chamber 11, wherein first angle regulating device 3 can drive automatically Louvered heat sink 2 is whole to be rotated in first chamber 11 to adapt to the variation of sunlight irradiating angle;4 sealing cover of glass cover-plate It is located at 11 open end of thermal-insulating body.
Specifically, the outer dimension of thermal-insulating body 1 can according to need design, it is preferably designed for rectangular box structure, is protected Thermal insulation material preparation can be used in incubator body 1 in itself, first can also make box frame using non-thermal insulation material, and external cladding is protected later The heat preservation auxiliary material such as warm cotton is prepared into.Thermal-insulating body 1 is designed to the structure of heat preservation, can effectively prevent louvered solar energy collection Hot device absorbs the heating power consume after capable of and capable of being converted to very much thermal energy.
Specifically, the first air intake vent 12 and the first air outlet 13 can be set in the two sides of cabinet the same end, such as set simultaneously It sets in the upper end of thermal-insulating body, and setting of dividing right and left, such setting facilitates louvered solar thermal collector and external pipe to connect It connects.First air intake vent 12 and the first air outlet 13 can be set in tank ends and not ipsilateral setting, and such as the first air intake vent 12 is set It sets on the right side of the lower end of thermal-insulating body, the first air outlet is arranged on the left of the upper end of thermal-insulating body, and such setting is more advantageous to guarantor The indoor heat transfer of incubator body cavity.
The preferred north-south of the louvered solar thermal collector of the utility model embodiment is placed, first angle regulating device 3 Be preferably provided at the middle position of louvered heat sink 2, for adjust louvered heat sink 2 thing rotate angle, hundred Leaf formula heat sink 2 can carry out low-angle in first chamber 11 under the drive of first angle regulating device 3 and turn to suitable Answer sunlight irradiating angle, such as when morning sunlight east is risen, first angle regulating device 3 drive louvered heat sink 2 to East rotation, when high noon, turn to parallel position, and when dusk turns to most western position.
Specifically, it is preferable to use transparent vacuum glass for glass cover-plate 3, it itself is double glazing, internal layer uses transparent steel Change glass, outer layer uses low iron calico line glass, is vacuum-treated between layer glass.Can effectively it be prevented using above-mentioned vacuum glass The only intracorporal heat loss of incubator.And it is tightly connected between glass cover-plate 3 and thermal-insulating body 1.
The specific works mode of the louvered solar thermal collector of above-described embodiment is as described below: louvered solar energy heating Device sunlight irradiates louvered heat sink through glass cover-plate, and louvered heat sink will shine upon luminous energy and be converted into thermal energy simultaneously Pass to the intracorporal medium of incubator (air);When East and West direction variation occurs for sun irradiation angle, first angle regulating device The thing for adjusting louvered heat sink rotates angle, guarantees sun direct projection always or close to direct projection louvered heat sink, increases Big light-receiving area;After the intracorporal medium temperature of incubator reaches certain standard, thermal medium is discharged by the first air outlet in cabinet It uses, extraneous cold medium enters heating by the first air intake vent, circuits sequentially.
The beneficial effect of above embodiment is that first angle regulating device only adjusts louvered heat sink and turned To driving load is small, it is not easy to damage;First angle regulating device is arranged inside thermal-insulating body simultaneously, will not be by outer Boundary's environment influences, and greatly prolongs service life.
As optional embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1 Fig. 2, on the basis of the above embodiment, first angle adjusts dress It sets 3 and includes the first driving member 32, the first drive member 31 and first angle control member, wherein louvered heat sink 2 The first transmission is mounted on to move on component 32;First drive member 31 drives the movement of the first driving member 32, the first driving member 32 Drive 2 unitary rotation of louvered heat sink;First angle control member controls the first drive member according to sun irradiation angle Part work makes the angle of louvered heat sink adapt to sun irradiation angle.
Specifically, the first driving member 32 can be shaft, the first drive member 31 can for zero motor or motor with The combination of speed reducer.
As optional embodiment, on the basis of the above embodiment, first angle control member includes control electricity Road and sensor, sensor is for sensing sun irradiation angle variation and delta data being conveyed to control circuit;Control electricity Road controls drive member work according to delta data, and the thing angle of blinds heat sink is made to adapt to sun irradiation angle.
Specifically, sensor can use photosensitive sensor in above-described embodiment, such as silicon photocell, silicon photocell is close to screening Tabula rasa, the position for adjusting barn door make barn door be directed at the sun, and silicon photocell is in shadow region.When sun irradiation angle changes When, the shade of barn door moves, and silicon photocell is exported the micro-current of certain value by direct sunlight, deviation signal is issued, Amplify through amplifying circuit, is conveyed to control circuit.Control circuit calculates sun angle changing value according to the deviation signal, and then controls Drive member work processed.
The angle control member of the embodiment belongs to reaction type adjusting, adjusts precisely, can guarantee maximum collecting efficiency.
As optional embodiment, first angle control member is time controller, according to daily sun irradiation angle Circuit on-off number and on-off time interval, time controller is arranged in changing rule in the time controller When circuit is connected, drive member work;When time controller circuit disconnects, drive member stops working.Such as assume from sunrise To sunset, the effective time of daily louvered solar thermal collector is 8 hours, sets 8 times for time controller and leads to Disconnected, every minor tick 1 hour realizes 8 tilt angles adjustment of louvered heat sink, it is hourly to respectively correspond the sun Angle change.It is more accurate in order to adjust, can be higher by on-off set of frequency, such as on-off of per half an hour.
The beneficial effect of the embodiment is that louvered solar thermal collector carries out blinds heat absorption dress according to preset program The adjustment of thing angle is set, operation is more stable, and overall cost is low.
As optional embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1 Fig. 2, on the basis of above-mentioned all embodiments, thermal-insulating body 1 And/or the position corresponding with first angle regulating device 3 of glass cover-plate 4 offers access panel 5, for being adjusted to first angle Device 4 is overhauled.
Access panel 5 is the small window construction that can be opened and closed, and can be provided on thermal-insulating body, can also be provided with glass cover-plate On or the two above open up.Since glass cover-plate is that sealing is fixed on thermal-insulating body, it is not easy to dismantle, together When first angle regulating device 3 be electrical equipment, be easy to appear problem, repair rate can related frequency.The setting energy of access panel 5 Enough facilitate the maintenance of first angle regulating device 3.
As optional embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, louvered heat sink 2 includes at least a piece of heat absorption 21, absorber plate 21 are equidistantly obliquely installed from top to bottom, and 21 back side of absorber plate is provided at least one of radiating fin, and sunlight irradiates the absorber plate Front generates heat and discharges via radiating fin.
Specifically, the quantity of the absorber plate 21 of louvered heat sink 2 can be according to the ruler of louvered solar thermal collector Very little to be designed, the utility model is not specifically limited, but preferably greater than two panels.The material of absorber plate 21 can select copper, aluminium Or copper aluminum composite material etc..21 surface of absorber plate can be plane, in order to increase endotherm area, may be designed in corrugation dress or The sheet that radiates etc..The heat absorption efficiency of absorber plate 21 in order to further increase, the coatable enhancing of heat absorption plate surface absorb solar energy Coating.
Multi-disc absorber plate 21, which is obliquely installed, rearranges heat sink, and relatively pure flat absorber plate is capable of increasing effective sun Photoirradiated surface product, increases unit time systemic heat.The setting of radiating fin is capable of increasing the radiating efficiency of absorber plate 21, Discharge the heat of heat sink sorption enhanced as early as possible to being utilized in first chamber.21 oblique arrangement of multi-disc absorber plate can also make Has gap between two blocks of heat sinks, which can be used as the channel that air circulates in first chamber, increase in first chamber Air stream transfer efficient makes its hot inside air be gone out to utilize by fast transfer.
As optional embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, wherein Fig. 3 be the utility model embodiment louvered too The positive structure diagram (two) of positive energy heat collector, Fig. 4 are the side of the louvered solar thermal collector of the utility model embodiment Depending on structural schematic diagram (two), the louvered heat sink of the utility model embodiment further includes second angle regulating device 6, until Few a piece of absorber plate 21 is mounted in the second angle regulating device 6, and second angle regulating device 6 can automatically adjust at least The tilt angle of a piece of absorber plate 21, so that the absorber plate front is always perpendicular to the sunniness direction.
Specifically, second angle regulating device 6 includes the second drive member 61 and the second driving member 62, wherein the Two drive members 61 and 31 structure of the first drive member are same or similar.Second driving member may include a fixed pole and one Root lever, wherein absorber plate one end is rotatably arranged in the fixed pole, and the lever is separately connected each piece of absorber plate 21, And absorber plate 21 is driven to rotate relative to fixed pole under the driving of the second drive member 62.
When sun angle changes, in addition to East and West direction angle occurs for the practical louvered solar thermal collector of opposite sheet Variation is outer, and the angle change in north-south can also occur, and the setting of second angle regulating device 6 can be such that absorber plate 21 adapts to automatically The angle change of sun North and South direction.
As optional embodiment, it is being illustrated in figure 5 the louvered solar thermal collector of the utility model embodiment just Depending on structural schematic diagram (three), also there is the first air duct 14 inside thermal-insulating body 1, the first air duct 14 is parallel with first chamber 11 to be set It sets, is connected between the first air duct 14 and first chamber 11 by intermediate air intake vent 15, intermediate air intake vent 15 is located at first chamber 11 Lower end, while intermediate air intake vent 15 is located on the downside of louvered heat sink 2;First air outlet is located at the upper of first chamber 11 End;First air intake vent 12 is connected to the first air duct 14.
Specifically, the setting in the first air duct 14, guarantees that the medium inside thermal-insulating body 1 can naturally absorb heat from louvered 2 lower end of device is flowed up up to flowing out from the first air outlet, is passed fully through louvered heat sink 2 and is absorbed upper part Heat;Installation can also be facilitated simultaneously, the position of the first air intake vent 12 can arbitrarily determine, and set as the first air outlet 13 It sets in the upper end of heat collector, the flow direction of medium is as shown by the arrows in Figure 3 at this time.Accordingly, the louvered of the utility model embodiment The second air duct and centre air vent can also be arranged in solar thermal collector, and wherein centre air vent setting is in connection first chamber And second air duct, and centre air vent is located at the upper end of first chamber, it is preferably placed at the upside of louvered heat sink, first Air outlet is connected to second air duct, and position can arbitrarily determine.
Above-described embodiment has the beneficial effect that the installation for being convenient for heat collector on the basis of guaranteeing optimal Heat-collecting effect.
The utility model embodiment additionally provides a kind of intelligent heating system, including at least one any of the above-described embodiment institute Louvered solar thermal collector, blowing unit, heat-storing warehouse and the connecting pipeline stated, in which: the louvered solar energy heating Device, blowing unit, heat-storing warehouse and heating space are sequentially connected in series by the connecting pipeline;The louvered solar energy collection Hot device provides heat source for the intelligent heating system;The blowing unit provides air flow rotation for the intelligent heating system Power;The heat-storing warehouse is used to store the intelligent heating system internal heat and discharges the heat of storage when needed.
Specifically, being illustrated in figure 6 the schematic diagram of the intelligent heating system of the utility model embodiment, including any of the above-described Louvered solar thermal collector 100, blowing unit 200, heat-storing warehouse 300 and the connecting pipeline 400 of embodiment, wherein louvered First air outlet of solar thermal collector 100 is connected to by connecting pipeline 200 with the air inlet of blowing unit 200, blowing unit 200 air outlet is connected to by connecting pipeline 400 with the air inlet of heat-storing warehouse 300, and the air outlet of heat-storing warehouse 300 passes through communicating pipe Road 400 be connected to heating space 500, heating space 500 pass through connecting pipeline 400 and louvered solar thermal collector 100 the The connection of one air intake vent.
In specific above embodiment, the position of blowing unit 200 in the entire system can arbitrarily change, preferably its It is arranged between the heating space 500 and the solar thermal collector 100, places the direct heat outputting of solar thermal collector 100 Air dielectric damages blowing unit 200.
Specifically, above embodiment, the quantity of louvered solar thermal collector 100 can be multiple, and multiple louvereds are too It is positive can heat collector 100 in parallel or series after connected respectively with blowing unit 200 and heating space 500 by connecting pipeline 400 It is logical.The benefit of such setting can promote the warm heating effect of collection.
Specifically, blowing unit 200 can select various forms of pipeline fans, it is used to provide air to heating system The power of circulation.
Specifically, heating space can be residential building, the confined space for needing heating of office's workshop.
The intelligent heating system of above embodiment can only heating system operating mode are as follows: daytime is sunny: blinds Formula solar thermal collector receives solar irradiation and collects heat, and blowing unit pneumatically makes air circulation in system circulate, and louvered is too It is positive can the hot-air inside heat collector when passing through heat-storing warehouse a part of heat absorbed by heat-storing warehouse, excess heat circulation is as empty in warmed oneself In, increase temperature in heating space, the lower air of temperature enters louvered solar thermal collector again in space of warming oneself It is heated, circuits sequentially later.When night or cloudy day: heat-storing warehouse discharges heat, and cocurrent is transferred in heating space.
The beneficial effect of the intelligent heating system of above embodiment is, using louvered solar thermal collector collection thermal effect Rate is higher, can to can only heating system bring more sufficient heat source.The setting of heat-storing warehouse simultaneously, can guarantee at night or When cloudy, heating system can also work heating.
As optional embodiment, what it is in above-described embodiment can only further include electric heating unit on the basis of heating system, Electric heating unit is arranged on heat-storing warehouse, and electric heating unit provides heat source for assisting.
Specifically, electric heating unit can be temperature-sensing electrothermal blower, it is mounted on heat-storing warehouse, when night or cloudy heat-storing warehouse After the release of interior heat, it is too low and start automatically that temperature-sensing electrothermal blower senses temperature in system, replenishment system inner heat source Deficiency guarantees that system being capable of all weather operations.
As optional embodiment, as Figure 7-8, wherein Fig. 7 is the phase transformation thermal-arrest list of the utility model embodiment The longitudinal cross-section schematic diagram of member, described Fig. 8 are the transverse sectional view of the phase transformation heat collection unit of the utility model embodiment, storage Heat reservoir 200 includes at least one phase transformation heat collection unit 210, and phase transformation heat collection unit 210 includes shell 211 and phase-change heat-storage material 212, wherein inside shell 211 with second chamber 2111 and the second air intake vent 2112 for being connected to second chamber 2111 and Second air outlet 2113;Phase-change heat-storage material 212 fills full second chamber 2111, and be provided on phase-change heat-storage material 212 to A few hot-air channel 2121;2121 one end of at least one hot-air channel is connected to the second air intake vent 2112, the other end and second Air outlet 2113 is connected to.
Specifically, multiple phase transformation heat collection units can be connected by way of serial or parallel connection.The phase transformation of the utility model Heat collection unit it is sunny be storage heat, heat is externally discharged when sunlight is inadequate.
Specifically, more hot-air channels 2121 array in phase-change heat-storage material 212 is uniformly arranged, phase-change thermal storage ensure that Heat exchange efficiency between material 212 and ventilating air.
As optional embodiment, on the basis of the phase transformation heat collection unit of above embodiment, present embodiment Phase-change heat-storage material heating gate is additionally provided in phase transformation heat collection unit, phase-change heat-storage material heating gate is used to be phase-change heat-storage material Heating.The heat storage efficiency of phase-change heat-storage material can be improved in the setting of heating gate.
As optional embodiment, blowing unit includes temperature detecting module, blower fan module and air filtration module, Temperature detecting module is arranged inside louvered solar thermal collector, for detecting its internal temperature, and according to temperature information control Blower fan module work processed;Air filtration module is removably arranged in blower fan module, for purifying inside intelligent heating system The air of circulation.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to In this, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in variation Or replacement, it should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be with the power Subject to the protection scope that benefit requires.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of louvered solar thermal collector, it is characterised in that: including thermal-insulating body, louvered heat sink, first angle Regulating device and glass cover-plate, in which:
The thermal-insulating body is structure open at one end, internal to have first chamber, be provided on the thermal-insulating body respectively with The first air intake vent and the first air outlet of the first chamber connection;
The louvered heat sink and the first angle regulating device are arranged inside the first chamber, wherein described First angle regulating device can drive the whole rotation in the first chamber of the louvered heat sink to adapt to automatically The variation of sunlight irradiating angle;
The glass cover-plate is sealingly disposed in the thermal-insulating body open end.
2. a kind of louvered solar thermal collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first angle adjusts dress It sets including the first driving member, the first drive member and first angle control member, in which:
The louvered heat sink is mounted on first driving member;
First drive member drives the first driving member movement, and first driving member drives the louvered to inhale Thermal unitary rotation;
The first angle control member controls first drive member according to sun irradiation angle and works, and makes the louvered The angle of heat sink adapts to sun irradiation angle.
3. a kind of louvered solar thermal collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thermal-insulating body and/or Glass cover-plate position corresponding with the first angle regulating device offers access panel, for the first angle Regulating device is overhauled.
4. a kind of louvered solar thermal collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the louvered heat sink Including at least a piece of absorber plate, the absorber plate is equidistantly obliquely installed from top to bottom, and the heat absorption back is provided at least One of radiating fin, sunlight irradiate the absorber plate front and generate heat and discharge via the radiating fin.
5. a kind of louvered solar thermal collector according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the louvered heat sink It further include second angle regulating device, at least a piece of absorber plate is mounted in the second angle regulating device, and described Two angle adjustment devices can automatically adjust the tilt angle of at least a piece of absorber plate, so that the absorber plate front is always Perpendicular to the sunniness direction.
6. a kind of louvered solar thermal collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: inside the thermal-insulating body also With the first air duct, first air duct is arranged in parallel with the first chamber, first air duct and the first chamber it Between be connected to by intermediate air intake vent, the intermediate air intake vent is located at the lower end of the first chamber, while the intermediate air intake vent On the downside of the louvered heat sink;First air outlet is located at the upper end of the first chamber;First inlet air Mouth is connected to first air duct.
7. a kind of intelligent heating system, which is characterized in that including at least one louvered as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 Solar thermal collector, blowing unit, heat-storing warehouse and connecting pipeline, in which:
The louvered solar thermal collector, blowing unit, heat-storing warehouse and heating space are successively gone here and there by the connecting pipeline Connection connection;
The louvered solar thermal collector provides heat source for the intelligent heating system;
The blowing unit provides air stream rotatory force for the intelligent heating system;
The heat-storing warehouse is used to store the intelligent heating system internal heat and discharges the heat of storage when needed.
8. a kind of intelligent heating system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: it further include electric heating unit, the electric heating Unit is arranged on the heat-storing warehouse, and the electric heating unit provides heat source for assisting.
9. a kind of intelligent heating system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the heat-storing warehouse includes at least one phase Become heat collection unit, the phase transformation heat collection unit includes shell and phase-change heat-storage material, in which:
The second air intake vent and the second air outlet that the enclosure interior has second chamber and is connected to the second chamber;
The phase-change heat-storage material fills the full second chamber, and at least one hot wind is provided on the phase-change heat-storage material Channel;Hot-air channel one end described at least one is connected to second air intake vent, and the other end is connected to second air outlet.
10. a kind of intelligent heating system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the blowing unit includes temperature inspection Survey module, blower fan module and air filtration module, in which:
The temperature detecting module is arranged inside the louvered solar thermal collector, for detecting its internal temperature, and root The blower fan module work is controlled according to temperature information;The air filtration module is removably arranged in the blower fan module, For purifying the air of the intelligent heating system Internal Transfer.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110454993A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-11-15 中国建筑股份有限公司 A kind of optically focused plate-type collector and heat collecting method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110454993A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-11-15 中国建筑股份有限公司 A kind of optically focused plate-type collector and heat collecting method

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Address before: 150300 Shengxin village, Liaodian Town, Acheng District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province

Patentee before: HARBIN YILONG TIANCHENG ELECTRIC HEATING ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.