CN107043297A - A kind of flower planting liquid fertilizer and its preparation and application - Google Patents
A kind of flower planting liquid fertilizer and its preparation and application Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107043297A CN107043297A CN201710242469.XA CN201710242469A CN107043297A CN 107043297 A CN107043297 A CN 107043297A CN 201710242469 A CN201710242469 A CN 201710242469A CN 107043297 A CN107043297 A CN 107043297A
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- liquid fertilizer
- fermentation
- flower planting
- water
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of flower planting liquid fertilizer and its preparation and application, the flower planting is made up of with liquid fertilizer following raw material：Poultry feather, pasture and water, citrus peel, eggshell, shuck, soybean residue, beer, soda, ferrous sulfate, manganese sulfate, boric acid, 0.1 0.3 parts of zinc sulfate, ethylenediamine hexanedioic acid disodium, molybdenum trioxide；Organic Ingredients is layered in round, using soda and beer as catalyst, the nutrient solution that the zymotic fluid obtained after the completion of fermentation is configured with inorganic elements is mixed, you can obtain the flower planting liquid fertilizer.The liquid fertilizer fertility is strong, and rationally, raw material is easy to get and cheap preparation method, and production cost is low, and production method is simple, and the flower growth cultivated using the liquid fertilizer is good, and the florescence, persistently flower was bright-colored.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to flower planting field, particularly a kind of flower planting liquid fertilizer and its preparation and application.
Background technology
Fertilizers for potted flowers is the source of flowers nutriment, and the element ratio that growth and development of plants needs is more, and main component is nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium
" three elements ", next to that calcium, iron, sulphur, magnesium, boron, manganese, copper, zinc, cobalt, carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, carbon therein, hydrogen, oxygen, can from water and
Obtained in air, remaining element then needs to absorb from soil.Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, it is inadequate to be supplied by compost merely, therefore,
Need to supplement by applying fertilizer.But fertilising is whether reasonable, directly influences the growth and development of flowers, is related to the production of flowers
Amount and quality.
General inorganic nutrient solution is conventional liquid fertilizer, because of its effect significantly, and it is easy to use and by all kinds of flower growers
Like.But inorganic fertilizer, which has been applied long, can influence soil property, soil fertility is reduced, but organic fertilizer prepares trouble, and fertilizer efficiency is not as inorganic
Fertilizer, and easily produce peculiar smell or attract winged insect.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of organic fertilizer of flower planting, leading to
Cross and ferment by several times, and add inorganic nutritive element, obtain fertility height, liquid fertilizer easy to use.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention is provided is as follows：
A kind of flower planting liquid fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：20-35 parts of poultry feather, pasture and water 20-30
Part, 40-60 parts of citrus peel, 10-20 parts of eggshell, 10-20 parts of shuck, 10-20 parts of soybean residue, 15-25 parts of beer, carbonic acid
8-15 parts of beverage, 1-3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.5-1.5 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.2-0.8 parts of boric acid, 0.1-0.3 parts of zinc sulfate, ethylenediamine
2-4 parts of adipic acid disodium, 1.5-2 parts of molybdenum trioxide.
Preferably, a kind of preparation method of flower planting liquid fertilizer, comprises the following steps：
1) poultry feather, pasture and water, citrus peel, eggshell and shuck are cleaned and dried；
2) pasture and water are cut into of length no more than 3cm segment, citrus peel is cut into thin strips shape, and eggshell pulverizes into fritter,
Shuck is ground into powder, and obtains pasture and water section, smashed peel, scrambled egg shell and shell powder；
3) plastics or ceramic vessel are chosen, poultry feather is laid in container bottom, lays scrambled egg successively on poultry feather
Shell, pasture and water section, shell powder, soybean residue, smashed peel, after beer and soda are poured into container, container is sealed, fermentation
30-35 days；
4) by step 3) material after fermentation in container filtered, and obtains one time fermentation liquid and fermentation residue；
5) fermentation residue is put back in container, added and the isometric clear water of fermentation residue, continue sealing and fermenting 20-30 days, and
Fermentation temperature is not less than 26 DEG C, completes to carry out second of filtering after fermentation, obtains secondary fermentation liquid and fermentation residue；
6) ferrous sulfate, manganese sulfate, boric acid, zinc sulfate, ethylenediamine adipic acid disodium, molybdenum trioxide are weighed, is added after mixing
In the water for entering 10 times of parts by weight of gross weight, inorganic nutrient solution is obtained；
7) one time fermentation liquid, secondary fermentation and inorganic nutrient solution are mixed evenly, it is canned to be preserved in plastic containers,
It can obtain the flower planting liquid fertilizer.
Preferably, a kind of application method of flower planting liquid fertilizer, takes the flower planting liquid fertilizer, adds 6~7 times of weights
It is sprayed onto after the water dilution of amount part on flowers field, amount of application is 100ml/m2；Or the flower planting liquid fertilizer is taken, add 7
The water of~8 times of parts by weight and etc. parts by weight glucose, be sprayed onto on flowers field after mixed diluting, amount of application is 120ml/m2。
Preferably, the poultry feather is the mixture of one or both of chicken feather, drake feather.
Preferably, the citrus peel is more than one or both of orange peel, fragrant citrus pericarp, lemon peel, pomelo peel
Mixture.
Preferably, the shuck is the mixture of one or both of peanut shell, walnut shell.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：The fermentation such as feather, pasture and water, soybean residue, eggshell enriched using N-P-K content can be obtained
To organic fertilizer, according to the difference the time required to each fermenting raw materials, compared in original mixed fermentation, selection layering fermentation
Method, more bottom place the raw material for being more difficult to decompose, and the time required to shortening fermentation, and can add carbonic acid with accelerated decomposition process
Beverage and beer are as fermentation catalyst, and material is natural, and itself contain substantial amounts of carbohydrate and sugar, nutritious,
Accelerated decomposition；Citrus peel is placed in top layer, peculiar smell can be absorbed and suppress peculiar smell sheds；In order to make up organic fertilizer fertility
Inorganic nutrient solution is added after the completion of deficiency, fermentation, liquid fertilizer fertility can be caused to increase, the flower growth cultivated using the liquid fertilizer is good
Good, the florescence, persistently flower was bright-colored.
Embodiment
The following specific embodiments are described below is described in further detail to the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of flower planting liquid fertilizer, is made up of following raw material：Poultry feather, pasture and water, citrus peel, eggshell, nut
Shell, soybean residue, beer, soda, ferrous sulfate, manganese sulfate, boric acid, 0.1-0.3 parts of zinc sulfate, ethylenediamine adipic acid two
Sodium, molybdenum trioxide.
The preparation method of the flower planting liquid fertilizer, comprises the following steps：
1) 28 parts of poultry feather, 25 parts of pasture and water, 60 parts of citrus peel, 15 parts of eggshell and shuck 15 are weighed by weight
Part, and clean, dry；
2) pasture and water are cut into of length no more than 3cm segment, citrus peel is cut into thin strips shape, and eggshell pulverizes into fritter,
Shuck is ground into powder, and obtains pasture and water section, smashed peel, scrambled egg shell and shell powder；
3) 15 parts of soybean residue, 10 parts of soda, 20 parts of beer are weighed by weight, choose plastics or ceramic vessel,
Container bottom lays poultry feather, lays scrambled egg shell, pasture and water section, shell powder, soybean residue, smashed peel successively on poultry feather,
After beer and soda are poured into container, container is sealed, fermented 30-35 days；
4) by step 3) material after fermentation in container filtered, and obtains one time fermentation liquid and fermentation residue；
5) fermentation residue is put back in container, added and the isometric clear water of fermentation residue, continue sealing and fermenting 20-30 days, and
Fermentation temperature is not less than 26 DEG C, completes to carry out second of filtering after fermentation, obtains secondary fermentation liquid and fermentation residue；
6) weigh by weight 2 parts of ferrous sulfate, 1 part of manganese sulfate, 0.6 part of boric acid, 0.2 part of zinc sulfate, ethylenediamine oneself two
In 3 parts of acid disodium, 1.7 parts of molybdenum trioxide, the water that 85 parts by weight are added after mixing, inorganic nutrient solution is obtained；
7) one time fermentation liquid, secondary fermentation and inorganic nutrient solution are mixed evenly, it is canned to be preserved in plastic containers,
It can obtain the flower planting liquid fertilizer.
By weight 1: the 6 mixing flower planting liquid fertilizer and clear water, Hua Tianshang is sprayed at after dilution, amount of application is
100ml/m2, sprayed every other day once in Seedling Stage, once, rest period sprayed once every 3 days for florescence sprinkling daily.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention, all to belong to
Technical scheme under thinking of the present invention belongs to protection scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the ordinary skill people of this area
For member, some improvements and modifications without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as this hair
Bright protection domain.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of flower planting liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：20-35 parts of poultry feather, water
Careless 20-30 parts, 40-60 parts of citrus peel, 10-20 parts of eggshell, 10-20 parts of shuck, 10-20 parts of soybean residue, beer 15-25
Part, 8-15 parts of soda, 1-3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.5-1.5 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.2-0.8 parts of boric acid, zinc sulfate 0.1-0.3
Part, 2-4 parts of ethylenediamine hexanedioic acid disodium, 1.5-2 parts of molybdenum trioxide.
2. the preparation method of a kind of flower planting liquid fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including following step
Suddenly：
1) poultry feather, pasture and water, citrus peel, eggshell and shuck are cleaned and dried；
2) pasture and water are cut into of length no more than 3cm segment, citrus peel is cut into thin strips shape, and eggshell pulverizes into fritter, nut
Shell is ground into powder, and obtains pasture and water section, smashed peel, scrambled egg shell and shell powder；
3) plastics or ceramic vessel are chosen, poultry feather is laid in container bottom, lays scrambled egg shell, water successively on poultry feather
Careless section, shell powder, soybean residue, smashed peel, after beer and soda are poured into container, container is sealed, and ferment 30-35
My god；
4) by step 3) material after fermentation in container filtered, and obtains one time fermentation liquid and fermentation residue；
5) fermentation residue is put back in container, added and the isometric clear water of fermentation residue, continuation sealing and fermenting 20-30 days, and fermentation
Temperature is not less than 26 DEG C, completes to carry out second of filtering after fermentation, obtains secondary fermentation liquid and fermentation residue；
6) ferrous sulfate, manganese sulfate, boric acid, zinc sulfate, ethylenediamine hexanedioic acid disodium, molybdenum trioxide are weighed, is added after mixing total
In the water of 10 times of parts by weight of weight, inorganic nutrient solution is obtained；
7) one time fermentation liquid, secondary fermentation and inorganic nutrient solution are mixed evenly, it is canned to be preserved in plastic containers, you can
Obtain the flower planting liquid fertilizer.
3. the application method of a kind of flower planting liquid fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that take the flowers kind
Plant liquid fertilizer, is sprayed onto on flowers field, amount of application is 100ml/m after the water dilution for adding 6~7 times of parts by weight2；Or take described
Flower planting liquid fertilizer, add 7~8 times of parts by weight water and etc. parts by weight glucose, be sprayed onto flowers field after mixed diluting
On, amount of application is 120ml/m2。
4. a kind of flower planting liquid fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the poultry feather is chicken feather, duck
The mixture of one or both of hair.
5. a kind of flower planting liquid fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the citrus peel is orange
Mixture more than one or both of skin, fragrant citrus pericarp, lemon peel, pomelo peel.
6. a kind of flower planting liquid fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shuck is peanut shell, core
The mixture of one or both of peach shell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710242469.XA CN107043297A (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | A kind of flower planting liquid fertilizer and its preparation and application |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710242469.XA CN107043297A (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | A kind of flower planting liquid fertilizer and its preparation and application |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107043297A true CN107043297A (en) | 2017-08-15 |
Family
ID=59545013
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710242469.XA Pending CN107043297A (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | A kind of flower planting liquid fertilizer and its preparation and application |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109809950A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-05-28 | 无锡市路华肥料科技有限公司 | A kind of organic liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN113493355A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2021-10-12 | 钦州市凤源泉生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of organic compound fertilizer capable of increasing content of calcium and magnesium elements |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104860774A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-08-26 | 袁国防 | Special fertilizer for potted plants and flowers and preparation method of special fertilizer |
-
2017
- 2017-04-14 CN CN201710242469.XA patent/CN107043297A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104860774A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-08-26 | 袁国防 | Special fertilizer for potted plants and flowers and preparation method of special fertilizer |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109809950A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-05-28 | 无锡市路华肥料科技有限公司 | A kind of organic liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN113493355A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2021-10-12 | 钦州市凤源泉生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of organic compound fertilizer capable of increasing content of calcium and magnesium elements |
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Application publication date: 20170815 |