CN107018737A - A kind of application method of drought-resistant fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of application method of drought-resistant fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107018737A CN107018737A CN201610971674.5A CN201610971674A CN107018737A CN 107018737 A CN107018737 A CN 107018737A CN 201610971674 A CN201610971674 A CN 201610971674A CN 107018737 A CN107018737 A CN 107018737A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- soil
- parts
- application method
- salt
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0262—Mulches, i.e. covering material not-pre-formed in mats or sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/30—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings
- C05G5/38—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings layered or coated with wax or resins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G2013/004—Liquid mulch
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of application method of drought-resistant fertilizer, wherein, comprise the following steps：A, the fertilizer are in bar-shaped, by the fertilizer of club shaped structure, and the ridge side formed in salt-soda soil inserts one every 20cm, and the 2cm of earth's surface 1 is exposed in end；B, from cornstarch, be added to the water, be heated to 70 75 DEG C, 45 DEG C are cooled to after gelatinization 1h, it is in starchiness to make it, spraying utensil using pressure is sprayed at earth's surface, forms film-form；C, Rod shaped fertilizer are every 20 25 days in the insertion of opposite side ridge side, rotation successively, material obtained by sprinkling step B while insertion Fertilizer rod；The composition of fertilizer is：Paraffin coating, sea-buckthorn, grass meal, decomposed cow dung, ground phosphate rock, photosynthetic bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, zymophyte.Application method of the present invention is simple, and the product proportioning used is simple, easy to use, reduces the activity of the salt content of soil, enhancing Soil Microorganism and enzyme, promotes plant root growth.
Description
Technical field：
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural fertilizer material technical field, more particularly to a kind of application method of drought-resistant fertilizer.
Background technology：
Salt-soda soil is most of accumulative relevant with Carbonates In Soil, and basicity is generally higher, and serious salt affected soil area is planted
Thing can hardly survive.Salt-soda soil briefly, can be divided into light salt-soda soil, moderate saline-alkali soil and geavy salt using among process
Alkali.Light salt-soda soil refers to it emerge very likely, and salt content is below 3/1000ths；Heavy saline refers to its salt content
More than 6/1000ths, emergence rate is less than 50%, and moisture in soil pH values cause soil hardening more than 8.5, to the root system of crop
There is inhibitory action, crop is not grown or develop unhealthy；Moderate saline-alkali soil is then therebetween.For changing for salt-soda soil
Good, chemical method has preferable effect, and chemical modifying is exactly to improve the property in salt-soda soil using some acid salts substances,
Reduce soil acid-base value, increase soil cation replacement ability, reduce soil salt content, enhancing Soil Microorganism and
The activity of enzyme, promotes plant root growth.Improve the physical property of soil, increase soil granular structure, coordinate soil water fat gas
Heat, increases soil fertility.But chemical modifying easily causes chemical composition residual, so, biological modification method becomes market
Main flow, traditional biological control measure improves salt-soda soil, that is, uses plant improvement salt-soda soil, easy to implement the method, remarkable in economical benefits.
Biological control measure can gradually change the physical characteristic of soil, soil texture is changed, and quality becomes loose, breathe freely and water storage
Ability strengthens.Therefore, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of application method is simple, the product proportioning used is simple, easy to use, reduction
The activity of the salt content of soil, enhancing Soil Microorganism and enzyme, promotes a kind of user of drought-resistant fertilizer of plant root growth
Method.
The content of the invention：
It is an object of the invention to overcome shortcoming present in prior art there is provided a kind of application method is simple, the product used
Proportioning is simple, easy to use, reduces the activity of the salt content of soil, enhancing Soil Microorganism and enzyme, promotes root system of plant life
A kind of application method of long drought-resistant fertilizer.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of application method of drought-resistant fertilizer, it is characterised in that including as follows
Step：
A, the fertilizer are in bar-shaped, and by the fertilizer of club shaped structure, one, end are inserted in the ridge side formed in salt-soda soil every 20cm
Expose earth's surface 1-2cm；
B, from cornstarch, be added to the water, be heated to 70-75 DEG C, 45 DEG C are cooled to after 1 h of gelatinization, it is in paste to make it
Shape, sprays utensil using pressure and is sprayed at earth's surface, form film-form；
C, Rod shaped fertilizer are every 20-25 days in the insertion of opposite side ridge side, and rotation successively sprays step B while insertion Fertilizer rod
Gained material；
The composition of the fertilizer is：Paraffin coating, sea-buckthorn, grass meal, decomposed cow dung, ground phosphate rock, photosynthetic bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, zymophyte.
The drought-resistant fertilizer used through application method of the present invention, wherein, include the component of following parts by weight：
5-10 parts of paraffin coating, 10-20 parts of sea-buckthorn, 10-20 parts of grass meal, 40-50 parts of decomposed cow dung, 30-50 parts of ground phosphate rock is photosynthetic
1-2 parts of bacterium, 2-4 parts of phosphate solubilizing bacteria, 1-2 parts of zymophyte.
Or, include the component of following parts by weight：
5-8 parts of paraffin coating, 10-15 parts of sea-buckthorn, 10-15 parts of grass meal, 40-45 parts of decomposed cow dung, 30-48 parts of ground phosphate rock is photosynthetic
1-1.5 parts of bacterium, 2-3 parts of phosphate solubilizing bacteria, 1-1.5 parts of of zymophyte
Or, include the component of following parts by weight：
8-10 parts of paraffin coating, 15-20 parts of sea-buckthorn, 15-20 parts of grass meal, 45-50 parts of decomposed cow dung, 40-50 parts of ground phosphate rock is photosynthetic
1.5-2 parts of bacterium, 3-4 parts of phosphate solubilizing bacteria, 1.5-2 parts of zymophyte.
When prepared by the present invention, being prepared after each composition is fermented turns into graininess, during the fermentation, further adds micro
Element contains iron, zinc, manganese, molybdenum, copper component.Water content 52% is controlled during granulation.
Advantages of the present invention is：Application method is simple, and the product proportioning used is simple, easy to use, reduces the salt content of soil,
Strengthen the activity of Soil Microorganism and enzyme, promote plant root growth.The present invention uses the sun in paraffin coating and soil
Ion, while keeping soil granular structure using photosynthetic bacteria, using phosphate solubilizing bacteria water conservation, having reached improves the effect in salt-soda soil.
Embodiment：
A kind of application method of drought-resistant fertilizer, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
A, the fertilizer are in bar-shaped, and by the fertilizer of club shaped structure, one, end are inserted in the ridge side formed in salt-soda soil every 20cm
Expose earth's surface 1-2cm；
B, from cornstarch, be added to the water, be heated to 70-75 DEG C, 45 DEG C are cooled to after 1 h of gelatinization, it is in paste to make it
Shape, sprays utensil using pressure and is sprayed at earth's surface, form film-form；
C, Rod shaped fertilizer are every 20-25 days in the insertion of opposite side ridge side, and rotation successively sprays step B while insertion Fertilizer rod
Gained material；
The composition of the fertilizer is：Paraffin coating, sea-buckthorn, grass meal, decomposed cow dung, ground phosphate rock, photosynthetic bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, zymophyte.
The drought-resistant fertilizer used through application method of the present invention, following example：
Example 1
Drought-resistant fertilizer, wherein, include the component of following parts by weight：
5 parts of paraffin coating, 10 parts of sea-buckthorn, 10 parts of grass meal, 40 parts of decomposed cow dung, 30 parts of ground phosphate rock, 1 part of photosynthetic bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 2
Part, 1 part of zymophyte.
A, the fertilizer are in bar-shaped, by the fertilizer of club shaped structure, and the ridge side formed in salt-soda soil inserts one every 20cm,
Expose earth's surface 1-2cm in end；
B, from cornstarch, be added to the water, be heated to 70-75 DEG C, 45 DEG C are cooled to after 1 h of gelatinization, it is in paste to make it
Shape, sprays utensil using pressure and is sprayed at earth's surface, form film-form；
C, Rod shaped fertilizer are every 20-25 days in the insertion of opposite side ridge side, and rotation successively sprays step B while insertion Fertilizer rod
Gained material.
Example 2
Drought-resistant fertilizer, wherein, include the component of following parts by weight：
10 parts of paraffin coating, 20 parts of sea-buckthorn, 20 parts of grass meal, 50 parts of decomposed cow dung, 50 parts of ground phosphate rock, 2 parts of photosynthetic bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 4
Part, 2 parts of zymophyte.
A, the fertilizer are in bar-shaped, by the fertilizer of club shaped structure, and the ridge side formed in salt-soda soil inserts one every 20cm,
Expose earth's surface 1-2cm in end；
B, from cornstarch, be added to the water, be heated to 70-75 DEG C, 45 DEG C are cooled to after 1 h of gelatinization, it is in paste to make it
Shape, sprays utensil using pressure and is sprayed at earth's surface, form film-form；
C, Rod shaped fertilizer are every 20-25 days in the insertion of opposite side ridge side, and rotation successively sprays step B while insertion Fertilizer rod
Gained material.
Example 3
8 parts of paraffin coating, 15 parts of sea-buckthorn, 15 parts of grass meal, 45 parts of decomposed cow dung, 40 parts of ground phosphate rock, 1.5 parts of photosynthetic bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 3
Part, 1.5 parts of zymophyte.
A, the fertilizer are in bar-shaped, by the fertilizer of club shaped structure, and the ridge side formed in salt-soda soil inserts one every 20cm,
Expose earth's surface 1-2cm in end；
B, from cornstarch, be added to the water, be heated to 70-75 DEG C, 45 DEG C are cooled to after 1 h of gelatinization, it is in paste to make it
Shape, sprays utensil using pressure and is sprayed at earth's surface, form film-form；
C, Rod shaped fertilizer are every 20-25 days in the insertion of opposite side ridge side, and rotation successively sprays step B while insertion Fertilizer rod
Gained material.
Data compare
Capsicum, tobacco seedlings, persimmon, corn respectively select 100 plants, respectively using the present invention and conventional fertilizers, after applying fertilizer 15 days, observation
| Group | Capsicum fibrous root number | Tobacco seedlings fibrous root number | Persimmon fibrous root number | Corn stigma radical |
| The present invention | 12 | 12 | 11 | 12 |
| Conventional fertilizers | 9 | 5 | 7 | 8 |
Advantages of the present invention is：Application method is simple, and the product proportioning used is simple, easy to use, reduces the salt content of soil,
Strengthen the activity of Soil Microorganism and enzyme, promote plant root growth.The present invention uses the sun in paraffin coating and soil
Ion, while keeping soil granular structure using photosynthetic bacteria, using phosphate solubilizing bacteria water conservation, having reached improves the effect in salt-soda soil.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of application method of drought-resistant fertilizer, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
A, the fertilizer are in bar-shaped, and by the fertilizer of club shaped structure, one, end are inserted in the ridge side formed in salt-soda soil every 20cm
Expose earth's surface 1-2cm；
B, from cornstarch, be added to the water, be heated to 70-75 DEG C, 45 DEG C are cooled to after 1 h of gelatinization, it is in paste to make it
Shape, sprays utensil using pressure and is sprayed at earth's surface, form film-form；
C, Rod shaped fertilizer are every 20-25 days in the insertion of opposite side ridge side, and rotation successively sprays step B while insertion Fertilizer rod
Gained material；
The composition of the fertilizer is：Paraffin coating, sea-buckthorn, grass meal, decomposed cow dung, ground phosphate rock, photosynthetic bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, zymophyte.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610971674.5A CN107018737A (en) | 2016-11-07 | 2016-11-07 | A kind of application method of drought-resistant fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610971674.5A CN107018737A (en) | 2016-11-07 | 2016-11-07 | A kind of application method of drought-resistant fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107018737A true CN107018737A (en) | 2017-08-08 |
Family
ID=59525261
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610971674.5A Pending CN107018737A (en) | 2016-11-07 | 2016-11-07 | A kind of application method of drought-resistant fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107018737A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110776359A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-02-11 | 中国农业科学院烟草研究所 | Cassava starch organic annular biocontrol bacterial fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN114933505A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-08-23 | 广东福利龙复合肥有限公司 | Compound fertilizer added with active additive and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-11-07 CN CN201610971674.5A patent/CN107018737A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110776359A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-02-11 | 中国农业科学院烟草研究所 | Cassava starch organic annular biocontrol bacterial fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN110776359B (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2022-04-08 | 中国农业科学院烟草研究所 | Cassava starch organic annular biocontrol bacterial fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN114933505A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-08-23 | 广东福利龙复合肥有限公司 | Compound fertilizer added with active additive and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170808 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |