CN104193555A - Organic fertilizer for enhancing activity of microorganisms of soil - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer for enhancing activity of microorganisms of soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN104193555A CN104193555A CN201410434728.5A CN201410434728A CN104193555A CN 104193555 A CN104193555 A CN 104193555A CN 201410434728 A CN201410434728 A CN 201410434728A CN 104193555 A CN104193555 A CN 104193555A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an organic fertilizer for enhancing the activity of microorganisms of soil. The organic fertilizer contains the following ingredients in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of mixture, which is prepared from acidic bentonite and sea clam shell powder according to the mass ratio of 6: 1, 10-20 parts of calcium propionate, 10-20 parts of spirulina powder, 40-50 parts of dry cattle manure, 30-50 parts of mixture, which is prepared from wood sawdust and food residue fermented product according to the mass ratio of 1: 5, 1-2 parts of phosphate solubilizing bacteria, 2-4 parts of calcium superphosphate and 1-2 parts of zymocyte. The organic fertilizer is simple in proportioning and convenient in use and can be used for lowering the salt content of the soil, enhancing the activity of microorganisms and enzymes in the soil and promoting the growth of plant roots. According to the organic fertilizer, the mixture, which is prepared from acidic bentonite and sea clam shell powder according to the mass ratio of 6: 1, is used for neutralizing cations in land, meanwhile, the phosphate solubilizing bacteria are used for keeping an aggregate structure of the soil, and the calcium superphosphate is used for carrying out water retention, so that the effect of improving saline-alkaline land is achieved.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural fertilizer material technical field, relate in particular to a kind of fertilizer that strengthens soil microbial activities.
Background technology:
Saltings is most of relevant with the accumulative total of Carbonates In Soil, and basicity is generally higher, and serious salt affected soil regional plant almost can not be survived.Saltings utilizing in the middle of process, is simply said, can be divided into light saltings, moderate saltings and heavy saline.Light saltings refers to emerging very likely of it, and saltiness is below 3/1000ths; Heavy saline refers to that its saltiness surpasses 6/1000ths, and seedling rate is lower than 50%, and moisture in soil pH value surpasses 8.5, causes soil compaction, and the root system of crop is had to restraining effect, crop is not grown or grow unhealthy; Moderate saltings is between between the two.Improvement for saltings, chemical process has good effect, chemical modifying is exactly that some acid salts substances of application are improved the character in saltings, reduce the potential of hydrogen of soil, increase the positively charged ion replacement ability of soil, reduce the saltiness of soil, strengthen the activity of Soil Microorganism and enzyme, promote plant root growth.Improve the physical properties of soil, increase soil aggregate, coordinate soil water fat gas heat, increase soil fertility.But chemical modifying easily causes chemical composition residual, so biological modification method becomes the main flow in market, traditional biological control measure improvement saltings, uses plant improvement saltings, easy to implement the method, remarkable in economical benefits.Biological control measure can change the physical property of soil gradually, and Soil structure is changed, and it is loose that quality becomes, and ventilative and water storage capacity strengthens.Therefore, it is simple that the present invention aims to provide a kind of proportioning, easy to use, reduces the saltiness of soil, strengthens the activity of Soil Microorganism and enzyme, promotes a kind of fertilizer that strengthens soil microbial activities of plant root growth.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming existing in prior art, provide a kind of proportioning simple, easy to use, reduce the saltiness of soil, strengthen the activity of Soil Microorganism and enzyme, promote a kind of fertilizer that strengthens soil microbial activities of plant root growth.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of fertilizer that strengthens soil microbial activities, wherein, comprise the component of following parts by weight:
Acidic Bentonite and Concha Meretricis seu Cyclinae powder are according to mixture 5-10 part of mass ratio 6:1 preparation, calcium propionate 10-20 part, spirulina powder 10-20 part, dry cow dung 40-50 part, wood chip and swill fermented product are according to mixture 30-50 part of mass ratio 1:5 preparation, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 1-2 part, calcium superphosphate 2-4 part, zymophyte 1-2 part.
Or, comprise the component of following parts by weight:
Acidic Bentonite and Concha Meretricis seu Cyclinae powder are according to mixture 5-8 part of mass ratio 6:1 preparation, calcium propionate 10-15 part, spirulina powder 10-15 part, dry cow dung 40-45 part, wood chip and swill fermented product are according to mixture 30-48 part of mass ratio 1:5 preparation, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 1-1.5 part, calcium superphosphate 2-3 part, zymophyte 1-1.5 part.
Or, comprise the component of following parts by weight:
Acidic Bentonite and Concha Meretricis seu Cyclinae powder are according to mixture 8-10 part of mass ratio 6:1 preparation, calcium propionate 15-20 part, spirulina powder 15-20 part, dry cow dung 45-50 part, wood chip and swill fermented product are according to mixture 40-50 part of mass ratio 1:5 preparation, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 1.5-2 part, calcium superphosphate 3-4 part, zymophyte 1.5-2 part.
When prepared by the present invention, preparation after each composition fermentation is become to particulate state, during the fermentation, further add trace element and contain iron, zinc, manganese, molybdenum, copper component.During granulation, control water content 52%.
Advantage of the present invention is: proportioning is simple, easy to use, reduces the saltiness of soil, strengthens the activity of Soil Microorganism and enzyme, promotes plant root growth.The present invention uses Acidic Bentonite and Concha Meretricis seu Cyclinae powder according to the positively charged ion in the mixture of mass ratio 6:1 preparation and in soil, uses phosphate solubilizing bacteria to keep soil aggregate simultaneously, uses calcium superphosphate water conservation, has reached the effect of improving saltings.
Embodiment:
Example 1
The fertilizer that strengthens soil microbial activities, wherein, comprises the component of following parts by weight:
Acidic Bentonite and Concha Meretricis seu Cyclinae powder are according to 5 parts, the mixture of mass ratio 6:1 preparation, 10 parts of calcium propionates, 10 parts of spirulina powders, 40 parts of dry cow dungs, wood chip and swill fermented product are according to 30 parts, the mixture of mass ratio 1:5 preparation, 1 part of phosphate solubilizing bacteria, 2 parts of calcium superphosphate, 1 part of zymophyte.
Example 2
The fertilizer that strengthens soil microbial activities, wherein, comprises the component of following parts by weight:
Acidic Bentonite and Concha Meretricis seu Cyclinae powder are according to 10 parts, the mixture of mass ratio 6:1 preparation, 20 parts of calcium propionates, 20 parts of spirulina powders, 50 parts of dry cow dungs, wood chip and swill fermented product are according to 50 parts, the mixture of mass ratio 1:5 preparation, 2 parts of phosphate solubilizing bacterias, 4 parts of calcium superphosphate, 2 parts of zymophytes.
Example 3
Acidic Bentonite and Concha Meretricis seu Cyclinae powder are according to 8 parts, the mixture of mass ratio 6:1 preparation, 15 parts of calcium propionates, 15 parts of spirulina powders, 45 parts of dry cow dungs, wood chip and swill fermented product are according to 40 parts, the mixture of mass ratio 1:5 preparation, 1.5 parts of phosphate solubilizing bacterias, 3 parts of calcium superphosphate, 1.5 parts of zymophytes.
When prepared by the present invention, preparation after each composition fermentation is become to particulate state, during the fermentation, further add trace element and contain iron, zinc, manganese, molybdenum, copper component.During granulation, control water content 52%.
Data comparison
Capsicum, cigarette seedling, persimmon, corn respectively select 100 strains, use respectively the present invention and conventional fertilizers, apply fertilizer after 15 days, observe
| Group | Capsicum fibrous root number | Cigarette seedling fibrous root number | Persimmon fibrous root number | Stigma Maydis radical |
| The present invention | 12 | 12 | 11 | 12 |
| Conventional fertilizers | 9 | 5 | 7 | 8 |
Advantage of the present invention is: proportioning is simple, easy to use, reduces the saltiness of soil, strengthens the activity of Soil Microorganism and enzyme, promotes plant root growth.The present invention uses Acidic Bentonite and Concha Meretricis seu Cyclinae powder according to the positively charged ion in the mixture of mass ratio 6:1 preparation and in soil, uses phosphate solubilizing bacteria to keep soil aggregate simultaneously, uses calcium superphosphate water conservation, has reached the effect of improving saltings.
Claims (3)
1. a fertilizer that strengthens soil microbial activities, is characterized in that, comprises the component of following parts by weight:
Acidic Bentonite and Concha Meretricis seu Cyclinae powder are according to mixture 5-10 part of mass ratio 6:1 preparation, calcium propionate 10-20 part, spirulina powder 10-20 part, dry cow dung 40-50 part, wood chip and swill fermented product are according to mixture 30-50 part of mass ratio 1:5 preparation, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 1-2 part, calcium superphosphate 2-4 part, zymophyte 1-2 part.
2. strengthen according to claim 1 the fertilizer of soil microbial activities, it is characterized in that, comprise the component of following parts by weight:
Acidic Bentonite and Concha Meretricis seu Cyclinae powder are according to mixture 5-8 part of mass ratio 6:1 preparation, calcium propionate 10-15 part, spirulina powder 10-15 part, dry cow dung 40-45 part, wood chip and swill fermented product are according to mixture 30-48 part of mass ratio 1:5 preparation, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 1-1.5 part, calcium superphosphate 2-3 part, zymophyte 1-1.5 part.
3. strengthen according to claim 1 the fertilizer of soil microbial activities, it is characterized in that, comprise the component of following parts by weight:
Acidic Bentonite and Concha Meretricis seu Cyclinae powder are according to mixture 8-10 part of mass ratio 6:1 preparation, calcium propionate 15-20 part, spirulina powder 15-20 part, dry cow dung 45-50 part, wood chip and swill fermented product are according to mixture 40-50 part of mass ratio 1:5 preparation, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 1.5-2 part, calcium superphosphate 3-4 part, zymophyte 1.5-2 part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410434728.5A CN104193555A (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Organic fertilizer for enhancing activity of microorganisms of soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410434728.5A CN104193555A (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Organic fertilizer for enhancing activity of microorganisms of soil |
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| CN104193555A true CN104193555A (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410434728.5A Pending CN104193555A (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2014-08-29 | Organic fertilizer for enhancing activity of microorganisms of soil |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106365841A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-01 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Water-soluble secondary salinization land soil fertility restoration agent |
| CN106590666A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-04-26 | 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 | Conditioner for relieving saline-alkaline stress and waterlogging stress of cotton as well as preparation method and application of conditioner |
-
2014
- 2014-08-29 CN CN201410434728.5A patent/CN104193555A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106365841A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-01 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Water-soluble secondary salinization land soil fertility restoration agent |
| CN106590666A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-04-26 | 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 | Conditioner for relieving saline-alkaline stress and waterlogging stress of cotton as well as preparation method and application of conditioner |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20141210 |