CN106336332A - Using method of water-retention organic fertilizer - Google Patents
Using method of water-retention organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106336332A CN106336332A CN201610758519.5A CN201610758519A CN106336332A CN 106336332 A CN106336332 A CN 106336332A CN 201610758519 A CN201610758519 A CN 201610758519A CN 106336332 A CN106336332 A CN 106336332A
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- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- soil
- water
- sprayed
- shaped
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a using method of a water-retention organic fertilizer. The using method comprises the following steps that 1, a piece of the fertilizer of the bar-shaped structure is inserted into the side of each ridge formed in saline and alkaline land every 20 cm, wherein the end is exposed out of the ground surface by 1-2 cm; 2, corn starch is adopted to be added into water, the mixture is heated to 70 DEG C to 75 DEG C, after gelatinization is conducted for 1 h, the mixture is cooled to 45 DEG C to be in the state of paste, and the paste is sprayed to the ground surface with a pressure spraying device to form a film; 3, the bar-shaped fertilizer is inserted into the other side of each ridge every 20-25 days, the bar-shaped fertilizer is sequentially inserted into the two sides of each ridge in turns, and the substance obtained in the step 2 is sprayed while the fertilizer bars are inserted; the fertilizer is prepared from cation exchange resin, sea buckthorn, vicia villosa, chicken manure, powdered rock phosphate, photosynthetic bacteria, ammonium sulfate and fermenting bacteria. The using method is simple, and the adopted product is simple in proportion, convenient to use and capable of decreasing the salt content of soil, enhancing the activity of microorganisms and enzymes in the soil and promoting growth of plant root systems.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural fertilizer material technical field, more particularly, to a kind of using method of water retention organic fertilizer.
Background technology:
Salt-soda soil is most of accumulative relevant with Carbonates In Soil, and basicity is generally higher, and serious salt affected soil area is planted
Thing can hardly be survived.Salt-soda soil, in the middle of using process, briefly, can be divided into light salt-soda soil, moderate saline-alkali soil and geavy salt
Alkali ground.Light salt-soda soil refers to it emerge very likely, and salinity is below 3/1000ths；Heavy saline refers to its salinity
More than 6/1000ths, emergence rate is less than 50%, and moisture in soil ph value, more than 8.5, causes soil compaction, the root system to crop
There is inhibitory action, so that crop is not grown or develop unhealthy；Moderate saline-alkali soil is then therebetween.Salt-soda soil is changed
Good, chemical method has preferable effect, and chemical modifying is exactly to apply some acid salts substances to improve the property in salt-soda soil,
Reduce soil acid-base value, increase soil cation replacement ability, reduce soil salinity, strengthen Soil Microorganism and
The activity of enzyme, promotes plant root growth.Improve the physical property of soil, increase soil aggregate, coordinate soil water lump at the left hypochondrium
Heat, increases soil fertility.But chemical modifying easily causes chemical composition residual, so, biological modification method becomes market
Main flow, traditional biological control measure improves salt-soda soil, that is, use plant improvement salt-soda soil, easy to implement the method, remarkable in economical benefits.
Biological control measure can gradually change the physical characteristics of soil, so that Soil structure is changed, and quality becomes loose, breathes freely and water storage
Ability strengthens.Therefore, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of using method is simple, the product proportioning of use is simple, easy to use, reduces
The salinity of soil, strengthens the activity of Soil Microorganism and enzyme, promotes a kind of the making of water retention organic fertilizer of plant root growth
Use method.
Content of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to overcoming shortcoming present in prior art, provide a kind of using method simple, the product of use
Proportioning is simple, easy to use, reduces the salinity of soil, strengthens the activity of Soil Microorganism and enzyme, promotes root system of plant life
A kind of using method of long water retention organic fertilizer.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of using method of water retention organic fertilizer is it is characterised in that include
Following steps:
A, described fertilizer are in bar-shaped, and by the fertilizer of club shaped structure, the ridge side being formed in salt-soda soil inserts one every 20cm, end
Expose earth's surface 1-2cm；
B, select corn starch, be added to the water, be heated to 70-75 DEG C, be cooled to 45 DEG C after gelatinizing 1 h so as to be in paste
Shape, sprays utensil using pressure and is sprayed at earth's surface, form film like；
C, Rod shaped fertilizer sprayed b step while insertion Fertilizer rod every 20-25 days in the insertion of opposite side ridge side, rotation successively
Gained material；
The composition of described fertilizer is: cation exchange resin, Fructus Hippophae, Vicia sativa, chicken manure, ground phosphate rock, photosynthetic bacteria, ammonium sulfate, sends out
Yeast-like fungi, slow releasing agent, glycerol, film former.
The water retention organic fertilizer using through using method of the present invention, wherein, including the component of following parts by weight:
Cation exchange resin 5-10 part, Fructus Hippophae 10-20 part, Vicia sativa 10-20 part, chicken manure 40-50 part, ground phosphate rock 30-50 part,
Photosynthetic bacteria 1-2 part, ammonium sulfate 2-4 part, zymocyte 1-2 part, slow releasing agent 1-2 part, glycerol 0.5-1 part, film former 0.2-0.8 part.
Or, including the component of following parts by weight:
Cation exchange resin 5-8 part, Fructus Hippophae 10-15 part, Vicia sativa 10-15 part, chicken manure 40-45 part, ground phosphate rock 30-48 part,
Photosynthetic bacteria 1-1.5 part, ammonium sulfate 2-3 part, zymocyte 1-1.5 part, slow releasing agent 1-2 part, glycerol 0.5-1 part, film former 0.2-0.8
Part.
Or, including the component of following parts by weight:
Cation exchange resin 8-10 part, Fructus Hippophae 15-20 part, Vicia sativa 15-20 part, chicken manure 45-50 part, ground phosphate rock 40-50 part,
Photosynthetic bacteria 1.5-2 part, ammonium sulfate 3-4 part, zymocyte 1.5-2 part, slow releasing agent 1-2 part, glycerol 0.5-1 part, film former 0.2-0.8
Part.
During present invention preparation, preparation after each composition is fermented becomes graininess, during the fermentation, adds micro further
Element contains ferrum, zinc, manganese, molybdenum, copper component.Control water content 52% during pelletize.
Advantages of the present invention is: using method is simple, and the product proportioning of use is simple, easy to use, reduces the salinity of soil,
Strengthen the activity of Soil Microorganism and enzyme, promote plant root growth.The present invention uses in cation exchange resin and soil
In cation, simultaneously using photosynthetic bacteria keep soil aggregate, using ammonium sulfate water conservation, reached the effect improving salt-soda soil
Really.
Specific embodiment:
A kind of using method of water retention organic fertilizer is it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
A, described fertilizer are in bar-shaped, and by the fertilizer of club shaped structure, the ridge side being formed in salt-soda soil inserts one every 20cm, end
Expose earth's surface 1-2cm；
B, select corn starch, be added to the water, be heated to 70-75 DEG C, be cooled to 45 DEG C after gelatinizing 1 h so as to be in paste
Shape, sprays utensil using pressure and is sprayed at earth's surface, form film like；
C, Rod shaped fertilizer sprayed b step while insertion Fertilizer rod every 20-25 days in the insertion of opposite side ridge side, rotation successively
Gained material；
The composition of described fertilizer is: cation exchange resin, Fructus Hippophae, Vicia sativa, chicken manure, ground phosphate rock, photosynthetic bacteria, ammonium sulfate, sends out
Yeast-like fungi, zymocyte, slow releasing agent, glycerol, film former.
The water retention organic fertilizer using through using method of the present invention, following example:
Example 1
Water retention organic fertilizer, wherein, including the component of following parts by weight:
5 parts of cation exchange resin, 10 parts of Fructus Hippophae, 10 parts of Vicia sativa, 40 parts of chicken manure, 30 parts of ground phosphate rock, 1 part of photosynthetic bacteria, sulphuric acid
2 parts of ammonium, 1 part of zymocyte, slow releasing agent 1-2 part, glycerol 0.5-1 part, film former 0.2-0.8 part.
A, described fertilizer are in bar-shaped, and by the fertilizer of club shaped structure, the ridge side being formed in salt-soda soil inserts one every 20cm,
Earth's surface 1-2cm is exposed in end；
B, select corn starch, be added to the water, be heated to 70-75 DEG C, be cooled to 45 DEG C after gelatinizing 1 h so as to be in paste
Shape, sprays utensil using pressure and is sprayed at earth's surface, form film like；
C, Rod shaped fertilizer sprayed b step while insertion Fertilizer rod every 20-25 days in the insertion of opposite side ridge side, rotation successively
Gained material.
Example 2
Water retention organic fertilizer, wherein, including the component of following parts by weight:
10 parts of cation exchange resin, 20 parts of Fructus Hippophae, 20 parts of Vicia sativa, 50 parts of chicken manure, 50 parts of ground phosphate rock, 2 parts of photosynthetic bacteria, sulphuric acid
4 parts of ammonium, 2 parts of zymocyte, slow releasing agent 1-2 part, glycerol 0.5-1 part, film former 0.2-0.8 part.
A, described fertilizer are in bar-shaped, and by the fertilizer of club shaped structure, the ridge side being formed in salt-soda soil inserts one every 20cm,
Earth's surface 1-2cm is exposed in end；
B, select corn starch, be added to the water, be heated to 70-75 DEG C, be cooled to 45 DEG C after gelatinizing 1 h so as to be in paste
Shape, sprays utensil using pressure and is sprayed at earth's surface, form film like；
C, Rod shaped fertilizer sprayed b step while insertion Fertilizer rod every 20-25 days in the insertion of opposite side ridge side, rotation successively
Gained material.
Example 3
8 parts of cation exchange resin, 15 parts of Fructus Hippophae, 15 parts of Vicia sativa, 45 parts of chicken manure, 40 parts of ground phosphate rock, 1.5 parts of photosynthetic bacteria, sulfur
3 parts of sour ammonium, 1.5 parts of zymocyte, slow releasing agent 1-2 part, glycerol 0.5-1 part, film former 0.2-0.8 part.
A, described fertilizer are in bar-shaped, and by the fertilizer of club shaped structure, the ridge side being formed in salt-soda soil inserts one every 20cm,
Earth's surface 1-2cm is exposed in end；
B, select corn starch, be added to the water, be heated to 70-75 DEG C, be cooled to 45 DEG C after gelatinizing 1 h so as to be in paste
Shape, sprays utensil using pressure and is sprayed at earth's surface, form film like；
C, Rod shaped fertilizer sprayed b step while insertion Fertilizer rod every 20-25 days in the insertion of opposite side ridge side, rotation successively
Gained material.
Data compares
Fructus Capsici, tobacco seedlings, Fructus Kaki, Semen Maydiss respectively select 100 plants, respectively using the present invention and conventional fertilizers, after applying fertilizer 15 days, observe
| Group | Fructus Capsici fibrous root number | Tobacco seedlings fibrous root number | Fructus Kaki fibrous root number | Stigma Maydis radical |
| The present invention | 14 | 14 | 13 | 13 |
| Conventional fertilizers | 9 | 5 | 7 | 8 |
Advantages of the present invention is: using method is simple, and the product proportioning of use is simple, easy to use, reduces the salinity of soil,
Strengthen the activity of Soil Microorganism and enzyme, promote plant root growth.The present invention uses in cation exchange resin and soil
In cation, simultaneously using photosynthetic bacteria keep soil aggregate, using ammonium sulfate water conservation, reached the effect improving salt-soda soil
Really.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of using method of water retention organic fertilizer is it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
A, described fertilizer are in bar-shaped, and by the fertilizer of club shaped structure, the ridge side being formed in salt-soda soil inserts one every 20cm, end
Expose earth's surface 1-2cm；
B, select corn starch, be added to the water, be heated to 70-75 DEG C, be cooled to 45 DEG C after gelatinizing 1 h so as to be in paste
Shape, sprays utensil using pressure and is sprayed at earth's surface, form film like；
C, Rod shaped fertilizer sprayed b step while insertion Fertilizer rod every 20-25 days in the insertion of opposite side ridge side, rotation successively
Gained material；
The composition of described fertilizer is: cation exchange resin, Fructus Hippophae, Vicia sativa, chicken manure, ground phosphate rock, photosynthetic bacteria, ammonium sulfate, sends out
Yeast-like fungi, slow releasing agent, glycerol, film former.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610758519.5A CN106336332A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Using method of water-retention organic fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610758519.5A CN106336332A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Using method of water-retention organic fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106336332A true CN106336332A (en) | 2017-01-18 |
Family
ID=57823424
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610758519.5A Pending CN106336332A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Using method of water-retention organic fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106336332A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107517839A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2017-12-29 | 长沙爱扬医药科技有限公司 | A kind of Seeds of Dendrobium Candidum carries out method for culturing seedlings |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610758519.5A patent/CN106336332A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107517839A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2017-12-29 | 长沙爱扬医药科技有限公司 | A kind of Seeds of Dendrobium Candidum carries out method for culturing seedlings |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170118 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |