CN104987202A - Fertilizer for improving soil acidity and alkalinity - Google Patents
Fertilizer for improving soil acidity and alkalinity Download PDFInfo
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- CN104987202A CN104987202A CN201510352802.3A CN201510352802A CN104987202A CN 104987202 A CN104987202 A CN 104987202A CN 201510352802 A CN201510352802 A CN 201510352802A CN 104987202 A CN104987202 A CN 104987202A
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Abstract
The invention discloses fertilizer for improving soil acidity and alkalinity. The fertilizer comprises, by weight, 5-10 parts of anion adsorbent, 10-20 parts of ginger powder, 10-20 parts of lignin, 40-50 parts of mixtures prepared by people and livestock excrement, sludge and seaweed powder according to the mass ratio of 5 to 1 to 1, 30-50 parts of mixtures prepared by humus and biogas residues according to the mass ratio of 9 to 1, 1-2 parts of phosphate-solubilizing and potassium bacteria, 2-4 parts of pH value modifier and 1-2 parts of BSFA. According to the fertilizer, matching is easy, using is convenient, the salt content of the soil is reduced, the activity of microorganisms and enzyme in the soil is enhanced, and plant root growth is promoted. The anion adsorbent is used for neutralizing positive ions in the soil, the phosphate-solubilizing and potassium bacteria are used for keeping the soil granular structure, the pH value modifier is used for keeping water, and the effect of improving the saline-alkali soil is achieved.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural fertilizer material technical field, particularly relate to a kind of fertilizer improving soil acidity or alkalinity.
Background technology:
Saltings major part is accumulative relevant with Carbonates In Soil, and basicity is generally higher, and serious salt affected soil regional plant almost can not be survived.Saltings is utilizing in the middle of process, briefly, can be divided into light saltings, moderate saline-alkali soil and heavy saline.What light saltings referred to it emerges very likely, and saltiness is below 3/1000ths; Heavy saline refers to that its saltiness is more than 6/1000ths, and seedling rate is lower than 50%, and moisture in soil pH value, more than 8.5, causes soil compaction, has restraining effect to the root system of crop, crop is not grown or grows unhealthy; Moderate saline-alkali soil is then between therebetween.For the improvement in saltings, chemical process has good effect, chemical modifying is exactly that some acid salts substances of application are to improve the character in saltings, reduce the potential of hydrogen of soil, increase the positively charged ion replacement ability of soil, reduce the saltiness of soil, strengthen the activity of Soil Microorganism and enzyme, promote plant root growth.Improve the physical properties of soil, increase soil aggregate, coordinate soil water fat gas heat, increase soil fertility.But chemical modifying easily causes chemical composition to remain, so biological modification method becomes the main flow in market, traditional biological control measure improvement saltings, namely uses plant improvement saltings, easy to implement the method, remarkable in economical benefits.Biological control measure can change the physical property of soil gradually, and Soil structure is changed, and quality becomes loose, and ventilative and water storage capacity strengthens.Therefore, it is simple that the present invention aims to provide a kind of proportioning, easy to use, reduces the saltiness of soil, strengthens the activity of Soil Microorganism and enzyme, promotes a kind of fertilizer improving soil acidity or alkalinity of plant root growth.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming existed in prior art, provide a kind of proportioning simple, easy to use, reduce the saltiness of soil, strengthen the activity of Soil Microorganism and enzyme, promote a kind of fertilizer improving soil acidity or alkalinity of plant root growth.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of fertilizer improving soil acidity or alkalinity, wherein, comprise the component of following parts by weight:
Anion adsorbent 5-10 part, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens powder 10-20 part, xylogen 10-20 part, dung polluted water, mud and seaweed powder according to the quality of 5:1:1 than preparating mixture 40-50 part, mixture 30-50 part that soil ulmin and natural pond slag are prepared according to 9:1 mass ratio, P and K decomposing bacterium 1-2 part, acidity-basicity regulator 2-4 part, potassium fulvate 1-2 part.
Or, comprise the component of following parts by weight:
Anion adsorbent 5-8 part, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens powder 10-15 part, xylogen 10-15 part, dung polluted water, mud and seaweed powder according to the quality of 5:1:1 than preparating mixture 40-45 part, mixture 30-48 part that soil ulmin and natural pond slag are prepared according to 9:1 mass ratio, P and K decomposing bacterium 1-1.5 part, acidity-basicity regulator 2-3 part, potassium fulvate 1-1.5 part.
Or, comprise the component of following parts by weight:
Anion adsorbent 8-10 part, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens powder 15-20 part, xylogen 15-20 part, dung polluted water, mud and seaweed powder according to the quality of 5:1:1 than preparating mixture 45-50 part, mixture 40-50 part that soil ulmin and natural pond slag are prepared according to 9:1 mass ratio, P and K decomposing bacterium 1.5-2 part, acidity-basicity regulator 3-4 part, potassium fulvate 1.5-2 part.
Time prepared by the present invention, preparation after each composition fermentation is become particulate state, during the fermentation, add trace element further containing iron, zinc, manganese, molybdenum, copper component.Water content 52% is controlled during granulation.
Advantage of the present invention is: proportioning is simple, easy to use, reduces the saltiness of soil, strengthens the activity of Soil Microorganism and enzyme, promotes plant root growth.The present invention to use in anion adsorbent and positively charged ion in soil, uses P and K decomposing bacterium to keep soil aggregate simultaneously, uses acidity-basicity regulator water conservation, reach the effect improving saltings.
Embodiment:
Example 1
Improve the fertilizer of soil acidity or alkalinity, wherein, comprise the component of following parts by weight:
Anion adsorbent 5 parts, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens powder 10 parts, 10 parts, xylogen, dung polluted water, mud and seaweed powder according to the quality of 5:1:1 than preparating mixture 40 parts, 30 parts, the mixture that soil ulmin and natural pond slag are prepared according to 9:1 mass ratio, P and K decomposing bacterium 1 part, acidity-basicity regulator 2 parts, potassium fulvate 1 part.
Example 2
Improve the fertilizer of soil acidity or alkalinity, wherein, comprise the component of following parts by weight:
Anion adsorbent 10 parts, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens powder 20 parts, 20 parts, xylogen, dung polluted water, mud and seaweed powder according to the quality of 5:1:1 than preparating mixture 50 parts, 50 parts, the mixture that soil ulmin and natural pond slag are prepared according to 9:1 mass ratio, P and K decomposing bacterium 2 parts, acidity-basicity regulator 4 parts, potassium fulvate 2 parts.
Example 3
Anion adsorbent 8 parts, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens powder 15 parts, 15 parts, xylogen, dung polluted water, mud and seaweed powder according to the quality of 5:1:1 than preparating mixture 45 parts, 40 parts, the mixture that soil ulmin and natural pond slag are prepared according to 9:1 mass ratio, P and K decomposing bacterium 1.5 parts, acidity-basicity regulator 3 parts, potassium fulvate 1.5 parts.
Time prepared by the present invention, preparation after each composition fermentation is become particulate state, during the fermentation, add trace element further containing iron, zinc, manganese, molybdenum, copper component.Water content 52% is controlled during granulation.
Data compare
Capsicum, cigarette seedling, persimmon, corn respectively select 100 strains, use the present invention and conventional fertilizers respectively, apply fertilizer after 15 days, observe
Group | Capsicum fibrous root number | Cigarette seedling fibrous root number | Persimmon fibrous root number | Stigma Maydis radical |
The present invention | 12 | 12 | 11 | 12 |
Conventional fertilizers | 9 | 5 | 7 | 8 |
Advantage of the present invention is: proportioning is simple, easy to use, reduces the saltiness of soil, strengthens the activity of Soil Microorganism and enzyme, promotes plant root growth.The present invention to use in anion adsorbent and positively charged ion in soil, uses P and K decomposing bacterium to keep soil aggregate simultaneously, uses acidity-basicity regulator water conservation, reach the effect improving saltings.
Claims (3)
1. improve a fertilizer for soil acidity or alkalinity, it is characterized in that, comprise the component of following parts by weight:
Anion adsorbent 5-10 part, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens powder 10-20 part, xylogen 10-20 part, dung polluted water, mud and seaweed powder according to the quality of 5:1:1 than preparating mixture 40-50 part, mixture 30-50 part that soil ulmin and natural pond slag are prepared according to 9:1 mass ratio, P and K decomposing bacterium 1-2 part, acidity-basicity regulator 2-4 part, potassium fulvate 1-2 part.
2. improve the fertilizer of soil acidity or alkalinity according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise the component of following parts by weight:
Anion adsorbent 5-8 part, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens powder 10-15 part, xylogen 10-15 part, dung polluted water, mud and seaweed powder according to the quality of 5:1:1 than preparating mixture 40-45 part, mixture 30-48 part that soil ulmin and natural pond slag are prepared according to 9:1 mass ratio, P and K decomposing bacterium 1-1.5 part, acidity-basicity regulator 2-3 part, potassium fulvate 1-1.5 part.
3. improve the fertilizer of soil acidity or alkalinity according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise the component of following parts by weight:
Anion adsorbent 8-10 part, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens powder 15-20 part, xylogen 15-20 part, dung polluted water, mud and seaweed powder according to the quality of 5:1:1 than preparating mixture 45-50 part, mixture 40-50 part that soil ulmin and natural pond slag are prepared according to 9:1 mass ratio, P and K decomposing bacterium 1.5-2 part, acidity-basicity regulator 3-4 part, potassium fulvate 1.5-2 part.
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CN201510352802.3A CN104987202A (en) | 2015-06-25 | 2015-06-25 | Fertilizer for improving soil acidity and alkalinity |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114315465A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-04-12 | 南京阿米巴农业科技研究院有限公司 | Plant growth promoter containing endogenous substances and fertilizer thereof |
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2015
- 2015-06-25 CN CN201510352802.3A patent/CN104987202A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114315465A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-04-12 | 南京阿米巴农业科技研究院有限公司 | Plant growth promoter containing endogenous substances and fertilizer thereof |
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