CN107018687A - The buried dry farming mouldboard plow of rice straw - Google Patents
The buried dry farming mouldboard plow of rice straw Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107018687A CN107018687A CN201710341765.5A CN201710341765A CN107018687A CN 107018687 A CN107018687 A CN 107018687A CN 201710341765 A CN201710341765 A CN 201710341765A CN 107018687 A CN107018687 A CN 107018687A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rice straw
- stalk
- liquid
- outlet
- plow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The buried dry farming mouldboard plow of rice straw belongs to agricultural machinery；Mouldboard plow assembly is respectively mounted on plow frame, negative-pressure air power pickup, rice straw grinder, hydraulic pump, fluid box, defeated stalk blower fan is fitted on rice straw grinder, delivery pipe connects negative-pressure air power pickup with rice straw grinder, the stalk end that enters for crushing rice straw transport tube connects installation with defeated stalk blower fan straw outlet, the stalk end stalk outlet that goes out for crushing rice straw transport tube configures the position on rear side of mouldboard plow assembly, liquid conveying main line liquid inlet and hydraulic pump liquid outlet with liquid delivery branch pipe road are affixed, fluid jetting head is packed in the outlet end portion of liquid delivery branch pipe road, fluid jetting head configuration position on rear side of mouldboard plow assembly, connecting pipeline connects fluid box with hydraulic pump；This plow structure is novel, reasonable, and rice straw buried regions is deep, and rice straw is perishable, and rice straw nutritional ingredient is complete, can be prevented effectively from rice straw hydro-planing when slurry operation is stirred in rice field soaked field and occur, operation quality is good.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery, relates generally to that a kind of rice field dry farming is flat to turn over the mouldboard plow that operation is used.
Background technology
When carrying out that dry farming is flat to turn over tillage operation to rice terrace with existing mouldboard plow, because each mouldboard plow assembly is
The rice straw being located in its working width on the paddy soils ground surface of front directly button is embedded in below soil layer, there is that buried regions is shallow, buried depth
Inadequate and button buries the defect such as not tight.When stirring slurry operation in spring progress soaked field, the rice straws much rotted are caused not swim in water
Tanaka, has a strong impact on the progress of postorder rice transplanting operation.Meanwhile, also there is not perishable, nutrition in the rice straw in embedment soil layer
The not enough technical matters of composition.
The content of the invention
The problem of purpose of the invention exists aiming at above-mentioned prior art, a kind of rice of new construction of R ＆ D design
The buried dry farming mouldboard plow of stalk, reaches that rice straw buried regions is deep, rice straw is perishable, rice straw nutrition sufficient, be conducive to paddy field soaked field to stir slurry
With the purpose of rice transplanting operation.
What the purpose of the invention was achieved in that：The buried dry farming mouldboard plow of rice straw includes plow frame and is fitted on plow frame
N number of mouldboard plow assembly, negative pressure wind is installed at position on the plow frame front lower portion, in front of mouldboard plow assembly foremost
Power pickup, is equipped with hydraulic pump, rice straw grinder and fluid box on the plow frame, is discharged in the rice straw of the rice straw grinder
The defeated stalk blower fan of concentric installation on end, the two ends of delivery pipe enter with negative-pressure air power pickup straw outlet and rice straw grinder respectively
Stalk mouthful connection, N number of stalk end that enters for crushing rice straw transport tube connects installation with defeated stalk blower fan straw outlet, each to crush rice straw transport tube
Go out the rear side position that stalk end stalk outlet is arranged respectively at each mouldboard plow assembly successively, liquid conveys the liquid inlet of main line
It is connected with hydraulic pump liquid outlet, the fixed N roots liquid delivery branch pipe road on liquid conveying main line, in the conveying of N roots liquid
Fluid jetting head is fixedly mounted with bye-pass outlet end portion respectively, each fluid jetting head is arranged respectively at position on rear side of each mouldboard plow assembly
Place, the two ends of connecting pipeline are connected on fluid box liquid outlet and hydraulic pump inlet.
The invention structure is novel, reasonable, and rice straw buried regions is deep, and rice straw is perishable, and rice straw nutrition is complete, and operation is used
Efficiency high, operation quality is good, it is to avoid rice straw hydro-planing occurs when slurry operation is stirred in rice field soaked field, is rice transplanting and rice shoot life
Long development provides good paddy field condition.The machine is applied widely, it can also be used to dry land operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the buried dry farming mouldboard plow general structure schematic diagram of rice straw；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view.
Piece number explanation in figure：
1st, negative-pressure air power pickup, 2, hydraulic pump, 3, delivery pipe, 4, rice straw grinder, 5, defeated stalk blower fan, 6, crushing rice straw
Transport tube, 7, fluid box, 8, liquid conveying main line, 9, liquid delivery branch pipe road, 10, fluid jetting head, 11, mouldboard plow assembly,
12nd, plow frame, 13, connecting pipeline.
Embodiment
The invention embodiment is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.A kind of buried dry farming mouldboard plow bag of rice straw
The N number of mouldboard plow assembly 11 for including plow frame 12 and being fitted on plow frame 12, on the front lower portion of plow frame 12, positioned at foremost
Negative-pressure air power pickup 1 is installed at the front position of mouldboard plow assembly 11, and hydraulic pump 2, rice straw are equipped with the plow frame 12 and is crushed
Device 4 and fluid box 7, the defeated stalk blower fan 5 of concentric installation, the two of delivery pipe 3 on the rice straw outlet side of the rice straw grinder 4
End enters stalk with the straw outlet of negative-pressure air power pickup 1 and rice straw grinder 4 and mouthful be connected respectively, and N number of crushing rice straw transport tube 6 enters stalk
End connects installation with the defeated straw outlet of stalk blower fan 5, and each stalk end stalk outlet that goes out for crushing rice straw transport tube 6 is arranged respectively at often successively
The rear side position of individual mouldboard plow assembly 11, the liquid inlet of liquid conveying main line 8 is connected with the liquid outlet of hydraulic pump 2, described
Fixed N roots liquid delivery branch pipe road 9 on liquid conveying main line 8, it is solid respectively in the outlet end portion of N root liquid delivery branch pipes road 9
Fluid jetting head 10 is filled, each fluid jetting head 10 is arranged respectively at each rear side position of mouldboard plow assembly 11, connecting pipeline 13
Two ends are connected on the liquid outlet of fluid box 7 and the inlet of hydraulic pump 2.
Rice field is flat when turning over dry farming tillage operation, negative-pressure air power pickup 1 first by the whole working width of dry farming mouldboard plow,
Rice straw on the front rice field ground of mouldboard plow assembly 11 foremost picks up suction, and rice straw grinder 4 is sent into through delivery pipe 3
Interior completion pulverizing processing, by crushing rice straw transport tube 6, to be respectively fed to each mouldboard plow total by the rice straw after crushing for conveying blower fan 5
In the ditch dug with a plow outputed into 11 rear sides, completed to cover work to crushing burying for rice straw in the ditch dug with a plow of front side by the mouldboard plow assembly 11 of rear side
Industry, rice straw buried depth is up to 20 centimeters.Slurry depth of implements is stirred typically within 15 centimeters in soaked field, will not draw rice straw, it is to avoid rice
Stalk hydro-planing occurs.Synchronous with this, the decomposing agent liquid or nitrogen, phosphorus, potash fertilizer liquid added in fluid box 7 passes through connection
Pipeline 13, hydraulic pump 2, liquid conveying main line 8, liquid delivery branch pipe road 9 and the direct-injection of fluid jetting head 10 are to positioned at each ploughshare formula
Plough the rear side ditch dug with a plow of assembly 11 in crushing rice straw in, play promote crush rice straw become thoroughly decomposed decompositions, increase soil nutrient composition work
With while obtaining the increase of soil organic component, improving soil property, the effect for improving rice yield, reducing environmental pollution.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of buried dry farming mouldboard plow of rice straw, including plow frame (12) and N number of mouldboard plow assembly for being fitted on plow frame (12)
(11), it is characterised in that：The position on the plow frame (12) front lower portion, in front of mouldboard plow assembly (11) foremost
Negative-pressure air power pickup (1) is installed, hydraulic pump (2), rice straw grinder (4) and fluid box (7) are equipped with the plow frame (12),
The defeated stalk blower fan (5) of concentric installation on the rice straw outlet side of the rice straw grinder (4), the two ends difference of delivery pipe (3)
Enter stalk with negative-pressure air power pickup (1) straw outlet and rice straw grinder (4) mouthful be connected, N number of crushing rice straw transport tube (6) enters stalk
End connects installation with defeated stalk blower fan (5) straw outlet, and each stalk end stalk outlet that goes out for crushing rice straw transport tube (6) is respectively configured successively
At the rear side position of each mouldboard plow assembly (11), the liquid inlet and hydraulic pump (2) liquid outlet of liquid conveying main line (8) are solid
Even, the fixed N roots liquid delivery branch pipe road (9) on liquid conveying main line (8), goes out on N root liquid delivery branch pipe roads (9)
Fluid jetting head (10) is fixedly mounted with liquid end respectively, each fluid jetting head (10) is arranged respectively on rear side of each mouldboard plow assembly (11)
Position, the two ends of connecting pipeline (13) are connected on fluid box (7) liquid outlet and hydraulic pump (2) inlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710341765.5A CN107018687A (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2017-05-05 | The buried dry farming mouldboard plow of rice straw |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710341765.5A CN107018687A (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2017-05-05 | The buried dry farming mouldboard plow of rice straw |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107018687A true CN107018687A (en) | 2017-08-08 |
Family
ID=59528749
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710341765.5A Pending CN107018687A (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2017-05-05 | The buried dry farming mouldboard plow of rice straw |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107018687A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110249798A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-09-20 | 吉林大学 | A kind of straw rubbing densification chopper |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201612042U (en) * | 2010-02-01 | 2010-10-27 | 甘肃农业大学 | Quick decomposition combined machine for straw burying |
| CN202262268U (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2012-06-06 | 南京市农业机械技术推广站 | All-in-one machine integrating operations of decomposition agent spraying and straw returning |
| CN202738473U (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2013-02-20 | 佳木斯大学 | Grain high-stalk deeply-buried fast-decomposing returning machine |
| CN204392883U (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-06-17 | 吉林农业大学 | Stalk goes back machine deeply |
| CN105830651A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-08-10 | 吉林农业大学 | Air suction burying type straw deep returning machine |
-
2017
- 2017-05-05 CN CN201710341765.5A patent/CN107018687A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201612042U (en) * | 2010-02-01 | 2010-10-27 | 甘肃农业大学 | Quick decomposition combined machine for straw burying |
| CN202262268U (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2012-06-06 | 南京市农业机械技术推广站 | All-in-one machine integrating operations of decomposition agent spraying and straw returning |
| CN202738473U (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2013-02-20 | 佳木斯大学 | Grain high-stalk deeply-buried fast-decomposing returning machine |
| CN204392883U (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-06-17 | 吉林农业大学 | Stalk goes back machine deeply |
| CN105830651A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-08-10 | 吉林农业大学 | Air suction burying type straw deep returning machine |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘银忠: "《秸秆直接还田技术》", 31 August 2011, 山西出版集团·山西经济出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110249798A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-09-20 | 吉林大学 | A kind of straw rubbing densification chopper |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: An Longzhe Inventor after: Zhang Jihong Inventor after: Wang Dan Inventor after: Wang Misheng Inventor after: Xu Feng Inventor after: Li Huirong Inventor after: Nie Haiqiang Inventor after: Dong Kehong Inventor after: Sun Tao Inventor after: Wang Shengchun Inventor after: Sun Yi Inventor after: Li Zhengren Inventor before: Xu Feng Inventor before: Zhang Jihong Inventor before: Wang Dan Inventor before: Wang Misheng Inventor before: An Longzhe Inventor before: Li Huirong Inventor before: Nie Haiqiang Inventor before: Dong Kehong Inventor before: Sun Tao Inventor before: Wang Shengchun Inventor before: Sun Yi Inventor before: Li Zhengren |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170808 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |