CN107011074A - A kind of flower planting fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of flower planting fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107011074A CN107011074A CN201710423148.XA CN201710423148A CN107011074A CN 107011074 A CN107011074 A CN 107011074A CN 201710423148 A CN201710423148 A CN 201710423148A CN 107011074 A CN107011074 A CN 107011074A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/90—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting the nitrification of ammonium compounds or urea in the soil
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/10—Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
- C05G5/12—Granules or flakes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of flower planting fertilizer and preparation method thereof, include the raw material of following parts by weight：5~12 parts of urea, 3~7 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 10~20 parts of starch, 5~15 parts of a vegetable oil blob of slag, 15~25 parts of animal wastes, 10~20 parts of fish pond sludge, 7~18 parts of straw, 8~17 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 6~13 parts of auxiliary material, 0.2~1 part of photosynthetic bacteria strain, 0.6~3 part of chitosan, 0.5~1.5 part of rare earth compound.The present invention is improved by composition and preparation method, the effect that available nutrient and slow nutrient are taken into account has been reached with biological black wood charcoal and auxiliary material adion state nutrient, not only nutrient is complete abundant for flower planting fertilizer of the present invention, and multiple element necessary to energy last longer supply flowers, it is easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of flower planting, and in particular to a kind of flower planting fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The plant growths such as flowers need various nutrient elements, in addition to carbon, hydrogen, oxygen can be obtained from air and water, other
Nutrient, especially nitrogen and phosphorus, are required for root system of plant to be absorbed from soil.Lack one or more nutrition in usual soil
Element by applying fertilizer, it is necessary to be supplemented.
Although existing fertilizer quickly can quickly provide nutrient for plant growth, such fertilizer efficiency duration is short,
Time segment is needed repeatedly to apply fertilizer, it is inconvenient for use.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of flower planting fertilizer and preparation method thereof, improved by composition and preparation method, with life
Thing black wood charcoal and auxiliary material adion state nutrient have reached the effect that available nutrient and slow nutrient are taken into account, flowers of the present invention
Planting fertilizer, not only nutrient is complete abundant, and multiple element, user necessary to energy last longer supply flowers
Just.
In order to solve the problem of prior art is present, adopt the following technical scheme that：
A kind of flower planting fertilizer, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：5~12 parts of urea, 3~7 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, starch 10
~20 parts, 5~15 parts of a vegetable oil blob of slag, 15~25 parts of animal wastes, 10~20 parts of fish pond sludge, 7~18 parts of straw, in
8~17 parts of the dregs of a decoction, 6~13 parts of auxiliary material, 0.2~1 part of photosynthetic bacteria strain, 0.6~3 part of chitosan, rare earth compound 0.5~1.5
Part.
It is preferred that, the flower planting fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight：8~11 parts of urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 4
~6 parts, 12~18 parts of starch, 7~13 parts of a vegetable oil blob of slag, 18~22 parts of animal wastes, 14~19 parts of fish pond sludge, plant straw
13~16 parts of stalk, 13~15 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 8~12 parts of auxiliary material, 0.5~0.8 part of photosynthetic bacteria strain, 0.8~2.4 part of chitosan,
0.6~1.1 part of rare earth compound.
It is preferred that, the flower planting fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight：10 parts of urea, 5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
It is 16 parts of starch, 12 parts of a vegetable oil blob of slag, 21 parts of animal wastes, 15 parts of fish pond sludge, 14 parts of straw, 14 parts of Chinese medicine slag, auxiliary
10 parts of material, 0.7 part of photosynthetic bacteria strain, 1.9 parts of chitosan, 0.8 part of rare earth compound.
It is preferred that, the Chinese medicine slag includes the component of following parts by weight：2 parts of radix scutellariae, 3 parts of the shell of areca nut, 5 parts of schizonepeta, light beans
1 part of fermented soya beans, salted or other wise, 4 parts of malt, 2 parts of rhizoma imperatae, 4 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 6 parts of kuh-seng, 2 parts of felwort, 3 parts of dandelion.
It is preferred that, the rare earth compound is rare earth oxide, rare-earth hydroxide, rare earth sulfate, rare earth carbonate
In one or more.
It is preferred that, the auxiliary material is zeolite powder, bentonite, kaolin, montmorillonite, vermiculite, medical stone, flyash, bumps
At least one of rod soil, sepiolite and diatomite.
A kind of method for preparing the flower planting fertilizer, comprises the following steps：
（1）Urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, starch, a vegetable oil blob of slag, animal wastes, fish pond sludge, plant straw are weighed by above-mentioned formula
Stalk, Chinese medicine slag, auxiliary material, photosynthetic bacteria strain, chitosan, rare earth compound, it is standby；
（2）Straw is ground into 0~2 centimetre of stalk section, then adds in biomass gasifying furnace and carries out anaerobic high warm
Solution, wherein charring layer temperature are 500 DEG C, and the combustible gas outlet temperature of biomass gasifying furnace is 260~280 DEG C, collects wooden vinegar
Liquid, biological tar, obtain biological black wood charcoal；
（3）Plant oil cake slag, animal wastes, fish pond sludge and auxiliary material are mixed, stacking fermentation obtains fermenting mixture；
（4）By step（2）Obtained biological black wood charcoal and step（3）Obtained fermenting mixture is well mixed, and then crushes 100
~200 mesh, add urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, starch, photosynthetic bacteria strain, chitosan and rare earth compound and are well mixed, Ran Houjia
Enter step（2）The pyrolkigneous liquid and biological tar of collection, are placed in the environment that temperature is 150~170 DEG C, air pressure is 5~7MPa and stir
Mix reaction 8~15 minutes, obtain the flower planting fertilizer masterbatch；
（5）By step（4）Obtained flower planting masterbatch, which is placed in steam granulation machine, to be granulated, dries, you can obtain the flowers
Plant fertilizer.
It is preferred that, the temperature of the steam granulation is 120~140 DEG C.
Compared with prior art, it has the advantages that the present invention：
The present invention is improved by composition and preparation method, and available nutrient has been reached with biological black wood charcoal and auxiliary material adion state nutrient
The effect taken into account with slow nutrient, not only nutrient is complete abundant for flower planting fertilizer of the present invention, and can continue
Multiple element necessary to long period supply flowers, it is easy to use, it is specific as follows：
（1）Urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, starch, a vegetable oil blob of slag, animal excreta are with the addition of in flower planting fertilizer of the present invention
Just, fish pond sludge, straw are raw material, and its battalion is preferably retained after plant oil cake slag, animal wastes, fish pond sludge are fermented
Form point, and urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, starch synergy, the demand of nutritional ingredient during flower growth can be met；
（2）The beneficial element rare earth added in the present invention can adjust absorption of the flowers to the nutrient such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium in soil,
Promote flower growth, meanwhile, increase flowers resistance, such as drought resisting, cold-resistant, disease-resistant.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.These embodiments be merely to illustrate the present invention and without
In limitation the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment is related to a kind of flower planting fertilizer, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：5 parts of urea, 3 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
10 parts of starch, 5 parts of a vegetable oil blob of slag, 15 parts of animal wastes, 10 parts of fish pond sludge, 7 parts of straw, 8 parts of Chinese medicine slag, auxiliary material 6
Part, 0.2 part of photosynthetic bacteria strain, 0.6 part of chitosan, 0.5 part of rare earth compound.
Wherein, the Chinese medicine slag includes the component of following parts by weight：2 parts of radix scutellariae, 3 parts of the shell of areca nut, 5 parts of schizonepeta, Fermented Soybean 1
Part, 4 parts of malt, 2 parts of rhizoma imperatae, 4 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 6 parts of kuh-seng, 2 parts of felwort, 3 parts of dandelion.
Wherein, the rare-earth compound is rare earth oxide.
Wherein, the auxiliary material is zeolite powder.
A kind of method for preparing the flower planting fertilizer, comprises the following steps：
（1）Urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, starch, a vegetable oil blob of slag, animal wastes, fish pond sludge, plant straw are weighed by above-mentioned formula
Stalk, Chinese medicine slag, auxiliary material, photosynthetic bacteria strain, chitosan, rare earth compound, it is standby；
（2）Straw is ground into 0~2 centimetre of stalk section, then adds in biomass gasifying furnace and carries out anaerobic high warm
Solution, wherein charring layer temperature are 500 DEG C, and the combustible gas outlet temperature of biomass gasifying furnace is 260 DEG C, collects pyrolkigneous liquid, life
Thing tar, obtains biological black wood charcoal；
（3）Plant oil cake slag, animal wastes, fish pond sludge and auxiliary material are mixed, stacking fermentation obtains fermenting mixture；
（4）By step（2）Obtained biological black wood charcoal and step（3）Obtained fermenting mixture is well mixed, and then crushes 100
~200 mesh, add urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, starch, photosynthetic bacteria strain, chitosan and rare earth compound and are well mixed, Ran Houjia
Enter step（2）The pyrolkigneous liquid and biological tar of collection, are placed in 8 points of stirring reaction in the environment that temperature is 150 DEG C, air pressure is 5MPa
Clock, obtains the flower planting fertilizer masterbatch；
（5）By step（4）Obtained flower planting masterbatch, which is placed in steam granulation machine, to be granulated, dries, you can obtain the flowers
Plant fertilizer.
Wherein, the temperature of the steam granulation is 120 DEG C.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is related to a kind of flower planting fertilizer, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：12 parts of urea, 7 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
It is 20 parts of starch, 15 parts of a vegetable oil blob of slag, 25 parts of animal wastes, 20 parts of fish pond sludge, 18 parts of straw, 17 parts of Chinese medicine slag, auxiliary
13 parts of material, 1 part of photosynthetic bacteria strain, 3 parts of chitosan, 1.5 parts of rare earth compound.
Wherein, the Chinese medicine slag includes the component of following parts by weight：2 parts of radix scutellariae, 3 parts of the shell of areca nut, 5 parts of schizonepeta, Fermented Soybean 1
Part, 4 parts of malt, 2 parts of rhizoma imperatae, 4 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 6 parts of kuh-seng, 2 parts of felwort, 3 parts of dandelion.
Wherein, institute's rare earth compound is rare-earth hydroxide.
Wherein, the auxiliary material is montmorillonite.
A kind of method for preparing the flower planting fertilizer, comprises the following steps：
（1）Urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, starch, a vegetable oil blob of slag, animal wastes, fish pond sludge, plant straw are weighed by above-mentioned formula
Stalk, Chinese medicine slag, auxiliary material, photosynthetic bacteria strain, chitosan, rare earth compound, it is standby；
（2）Straw is ground into 0~2 centimetre of stalk section, then adds in biomass gasifying furnace and carries out anaerobic high warm
Solution, wherein charring layer temperature are 500 DEG C, and the combustible gas outlet temperature of biomass gasifying furnace is 280 DEG C, collects pyrolkigneous liquid, life
Thing tar, obtains biological black wood charcoal；
（3）Plant oil cake slag, animal wastes, fish pond sludge and auxiliary material are mixed, stacking fermentation obtains fermenting mixture；
（4）By step（2）Obtained biological black wood charcoal and step（3）Obtained fermenting mixture is well mixed, and then crushes 100
~200 mesh, add urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, starch, photosynthetic bacteria strain, chitosan and rare earth compound and are well mixed, Ran Houjia
Enter step（2）The pyrolkigneous liquid and biological tar of collection, are placed in stirring reaction 15 in the environment that temperature is 170 DEG C, air pressure is 7MPa
Minute, obtain the flower planting fertilizer masterbatch；
（5）By step（4）Obtained flower planting masterbatch, which is placed in steam granulation machine, to be granulated, dries, you can obtain the flowers
Plant fertilizer.
Wherein, the temperature of the steam granulation is 140 DEG C.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is related to a kind of flower planting fertilizer, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：8 parts of urea, 4 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
12 parts of starch, 7 parts of a vegetable oil blob of slag, 18 parts of animal wastes, 14 parts of fish pond sludge, 13 parts of straw, 13 parts of Chinese medicine slag, auxiliary material
8 parts, 0.5 part of photosynthetic bacteria strain, 0.8 part of chitosan, 0.6 part of rare earth compound.
Wherein, the Chinese medicine slag includes the component of following parts by weight：2 parts of radix scutellariae, 3 parts of the shell of areca nut, 5 parts of schizonepeta, Fermented Soybean 1
Part, 4 parts of malt, 2 parts of rhizoma imperatae, 4 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 6 parts of kuh-seng, 2 parts of felwort, 3 parts of dandelion.
Wherein, the rare earth compound is rare earth carbonate.
Wherein, the auxiliary material is diatomite.
A kind of method for preparing the flower planting fertilizer, comprises the following steps：
（1）Urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, starch, a vegetable oil blob of slag, animal wastes, fish pond sludge, plant straw are weighed by above-mentioned formula
Stalk, Chinese medicine slag, auxiliary material, photosynthetic bacteria strain, chitosan, rare earth compound, it is standby；
（2）Straw is ground into 0~2 centimetre of stalk section, then adds in biomass gasifying furnace and carries out anaerobic high warm
Solution, wherein charring layer temperature are 500 DEG C, and the combustible gas outlet temperature of biomass gasifying furnace is 270 DEG C, collects pyrolkigneous liquid, life
Thing tar, obtains biological black wood charcoal；
（3）Plant oil cake slag, animal wastes, fish pond sludge and auxiliary material are mixed, stacking fermentation obtains fermenting mixture；
（4）By step（2）Obtained biological black wood charcoal and step（3）Obtained fermenting mixture is well mixed, and then crushes 100
~200 mesh, add urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, starch, photosynthetic bacteria strain, chitosan and rare earth compound and are well mixed, Ran Houjia
Enter step（2）The pyrolkigneous liquid and biological tar of collection, are placed in stirring reaction 12 in the environment that temperature is 160 DEG C, air pressure is 6MPa
Minute, obtain the flower planting fertilizer masterbatch；
（5）By step（4）Obtained flower planting masterbatch, which is placed in steam granulation machine, to be granulated, dries, you can obtain the flowers
Plant fertilizer.
Wherein, the temperature of the steam granulation is 130 DEG C.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment is related to a kind of flower planting fertilizer, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：11 parts of urea, 6 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
It is 18 parts of starch, 13 parts of a vegetable oil blob of slag, 22 parts of animal wastes, 19 parts of fish pond sludge, 16 parts of straw, 15 parts of Chinese medicine slag, auxiliary
12 parts of material, 0.8 part of photosynthetic bacteria strain, 2.4 parts of chitosan, 1.1 parts of rare earth compound.
Wherein, the Chinese medicine slag includes the component of following parts by weight：2 parts of radix scutellariae, 3 parts of the shell of areca nut, 5 parts of schizonepeta, Fermented Soybean 1
Part, 4 parts of malt, 2 parts of rhizoma imperatae, 4 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 6 parts of kuh-seng, 2 parts of felwort, 3 parts of dandelion.
Wherein, the rare earth compound is rare earth sulfate.
Wherein, the auxiliary material is flyash.
A kind of method for preparing the flower planting fertilizer, comprises the following steps：
（1）Urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, starch, a vegetable oil blob of slag, animal wastes, fish pond sludge, plant straw are weighed by above-mentioned formula
Stalk, Chinese medicine slag, auxiliary material, photosynthetic bacteria strain, chitosan, rare earth compound, it is standby；
（2）Straw is ground into 0~2 centimetre of stalk section, then adds in biomass gasifying furnace and carries out anaerobic high warm
Solution, wherein charring layer temperature are 500 DEG C, and the combustible gas outlet temperature of biomass gasifying furnace is 265 DEG C, collects pyrolkigneous liquid, life
Thing tar, obtains biological black wood charcoal；
（3）Plant oil cake slag, animal wastes, fish pond sludge and auxiliary material are mixed, stacking fermentation obtains fermenting mixture；
（4）By step（2）Obtained biological black wood charcoal and step（3）Obtained fermenting mixture is well mixed, and then crushes 100
~200 mesh, add urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, starch, photosynthetic bacteria strain, chitosan and rare earth compound and are well mixed, Ran Houjia
Enter step（2）The pyrolkigneous liquid and biological tar of collection, are placed in stirring reaction 11 in the environment that temperature is 165 DEG C, air pressure is 6MPa
Minute, obtain the flower planting fertilizer masterbatch；
（5）By step（4）Obtained flower planting masterbatch, which is placed in steam granulation machine, to be granulated, dries, you can obtain the flowers
Plant fertilizer.
Wherein, the temperature of the steam granulation is 125 DEG C.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment is related to a kind of flower planting fertilizer, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：10 parts of urea, 5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
It is 16 parts of starch, 12 parts of a vegetable oil blob of slag, 21 parts of animal wastes, 15 parts of fish pond sludge, 14 parts of straw, 14 parts of Chinese medicine slag, auxiliary
10 parts of material, 0.7 part of photosynthetic bacteria strain, 1.9 parts of chitosan, 0.8 part of rare earth compound.
Wherein, the Chinese medicine slag includes the component of following parts by weight：2 parts of radix scutellariae, 3 parts of the shell of areca nut, 5 parts of schizonepeta, Fermented Soybean 1
Part, 4 parts of malt, 2 parts of rhizoma imperatae, 4 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 6 parts of kuh-seng, 2 parts of felwort, 3 parts of dandelion.
Wherein, the rare-earth compound is that the rare earth compound is rare earth oxide, rare-earth hydroxide, rare earth
Mixture in sulfate, rare earth carbonate.
Wherein, the auxiliary material is kaolin.
A kind of method for preparing the flower planting fertilizer, comprises the following steps：
（1）Urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, starch, a vegetable oil blob of slag, animal wastes, fish pond sludge, plant straw are weighed by above-mentioned formula
Stalk, Chinese medicine slag, auxiliary material, photosynthetic bacteria strain, chitosan, rare earth compound, it is standby；
（2）Straw is ground into 0~2 centimetre of stalk section, then adds in biomass gasifying furnace and carries out anaerobic high warm
Solution, wherein charring layer temperature are 500 DEG C, and the combustible gas outlet temperature of biomass gasifying furnace is 275 DEG C, collects pyrolkigneous liquid, life
Thing tar, obtains biological black wood charcoal；
（3）Plant oil cake slag, animal wastes, fish pond sludge and auxiliary material are mixed, stacking fermentation obtains fermenting mixture；
（4）By step（2）Obtained biological black wood charcoal and step（3）Obtained fermenting mixture is well mixed, and then crushes 100
~200 mesh, add urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, starch, photosynthetic bacteria strain, chitosan and rare earth compound and are well mixed, Ran Houjia
Enter step（2）The pyrolkigneous liquid and biological tar of collection, are placed in stirring reaction 14 in the environment that temperature is 155 DEG C, air pressure is 7MPa
Minute, obtain the flower planting fertilizer masterbatch；
（5）By step（4）Obtained flower planting masterbatch, which is placed in steam granulation machine, to be granulated, dries, you can obtain the flowers
Plant fertilizer.
Wherein, the temperature of the steam granulation is 135 DEG C.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned
Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims, this not shadow
Ring the substantive content of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of flower planting fertilizer, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following parts by weight：5~12 parts of urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate
3~7 parts, 10~20 parts of starch, 5~15 parts of a vegetable oil blob of slag, 15~25 parts of animal wastes, 10~20 parts of fish pond sludge, plant
7~18 parts of stalk, 8~17 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 6~13 parts of auxiliary material, 0.2~1 part of photosynthetic bacteria strain, 0.6~3 part of chitosan, rare earth
0.5~1.5 part of compound.
2. flower planting fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following parts by weight：Urea 8~
11 parts, 4~6 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 12~18 parts of starch, 7~13 parts of a vegetable oil blob of slag, 18~22 parts of animal wastes, fish pond it is dirty
14~19 parts of mud, 13~16 parts of straw, 13~15 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 8~12 parts of auxiliary material, 0.5~0.8 part of photosynthetic bacteria strain,
0.8~2.4 part of chitosan, 0.6~1.1 part of rare earth compound.
3. flower planting fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following parts by weight：Urea 10
Part, 5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 16 parts of starch, 12 parts of a vegetable oil blob of slag, 21 parts of animal wastes, 15 parts of fish pond sludge, straw 14
Part, 14 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 10 parts of auxiliary material, 0.7 part of photosynthetic bacteria strain, 1.9 parts of chitosan, 0.8 part of rare earth compound.
4. flower planting fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Chinese medicine slag includes the group of following parts by weight
Point：2 parts of radix scutellariae, 3 parts of the shell of areca nut, 5 parts of schizonepeta, 1 part of Fermented Soybean, 4 parts of malt, 2 parts of rhizoma imperatae, 4 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 6 parts of kuh-seng, rough gentian
Careless 2 parts, 3 parts of dandelion.
5. flower planting fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rare earth compound be rare earth oxide,
One or more in rare-earth hydroxide, rare earth sulfate, rare earth carbonate.
6. flower planting fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the auxiliary material is zeolite powder, bentonite, kaolinite
At least one of soil, montmorillonite, vermiculite, medical stone, flyash, attapulgite, sepiolite and diatomite.
7. a kind of method for preparing any one of the claim 1~6 flower planting fertilizer, it is characterised in that the preparation side
Method comprises the following steps：
（1）Urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, starch, a vegetable oil blob of slag, animal wastes, fish pond sludge, plant straw are weighed by above-mentioned formula
Stalk, Chinese medicine slag, auxiliary material, photosynthetic bacteria strain, chitosan, rare earth compound, it is standby；
（2）Straw is ground into 0~2 centimetre of stalk section, then adds in biomass gasifying furnace and carries out anaerobic high warm
Solution, wherein charring layer temperature are 500 DEG C, and the combustible gas outlet temperature of biomass gasifying furnace is 260~280 DEG C, collects wooden vinegar
Liquid, biological tar, obtain biological black wood charcoal；
（3）Plant oil cake slag, animal wastes, fish pond sludge and auxiliary material are mixed, stacking fermentation obtains fermenting mixture；
（4）By step（2）Obtained biological black wood charcoal and step（3）Obtained fermenting mixture is well mixed, and then crushes 100
~200 mesh, add urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, starch, photosynthetic bacteria strain, chitosan and rare earth compound and are well mixed, Ran Houjia
Enter step（2）The pyrolkigneous liquid and biological tar of collection, are placed in the environment that temperature is 150~170 DEG C, air pressure is 5~7MPa and stir
Mix reaction 8~15 minutes, obtain the flower planting fertilizer masterbatch；
（5）By step（4）Obtained flower planting masterbatch, which is placed in steam granulation machine, to be granulated, dries, you can obtain the flowers
Plant fertilizer.
8. preparation method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the temperature of the steam granulation is 120~140 DEG C.
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| CN201710423148.XA CN107011074A (en) | 2017-06-07 | 2017-06-07 | A kind of flower planting fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107619347A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-23 | 安徽省无为县鼎兴园艺有限责任公司 | A kind of flower fertilizer |
| CN107699244A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-02-16 | 武汉马腾科技发展有限公司 | A kind of modifying agent for soil remediation and preparation method thereof |
| CN108191528A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-06-22 | 合肥百绿盛农业科技有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108401823A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-08-17 | 佛山市三水区嘉信农业技术研究院（普通合伙） | A kind of rhodiola root inoculation method rich in various trace elements |
| CN109400232A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-03-01 | 江西省锦湖农业开发有限公司 | A kind of flower planting fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| WO2021000023A1 (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2021-01-07 | Incitec Pivot Limited | Improved fertiliser |
| SE2230035A1 (en) * | 2022-02-03 | 2023-07-25 | Peckas Solutions Ab | Nutrition composition, method of manufacturing the nutrition composition, and method of growing plants |
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| CN101913953A (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2010-12-15 | 吴成祥 | Flower dedicated functional biological liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102180747A (en) * | 2011-03-03 | 2011-09-14 | 安徽新农村生态肥料有限公司 | Preparation method of carbon-based compound fertilizer |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107619347A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-23 | 安徽省无为县鼎兴园艺有限责任公司 | A kind of flower fertilizer |
| CN107699244A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-02-16 | 武汉马腾科技发展有限公司 | A kind of modifying agent for soil remediation and preparation method thereof |
| CN108191528A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-06-22 | 合肥百绿盛农业科技有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108401823A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-08-17 | 佛山市三水区嘉信农业技术研究院（普通合伙） | A kind of rhodiola root inoculation method rich in various trace elements |
| CN109400232A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-03-01 | 江西省锦湖农业开发有限公司 | A kind of flower planting fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| WO2021000023A1 (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2021-01-07 | Incitec Pivot Limited | Improved fertiliser |
| US11124461B2 (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2021-09-21 | Incitec Pivot Limited | Fertilizer |
| EP3994111A4 (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2022-10-12 | Incitec Fertilizers Pty Limited | Improved fertiliser |
| US11691929B2 (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2023-07-04 | Incitec Fertilizers Pty Limited | Fertiliser |
| SE2230035A1 (en) * | 2022-02-03 | 2023-07-25 | Peckas Solutions Ab | Nutrition composition, method of manufacturing the nutrition composition, and method of growing plants |
| SE545384C2 (en) * | 2022-02-03 | 2023-07-25 | Peckas Solutions Ab | Nutrition composition, method of manufacturing the nutrition composition, and method of growing plants |
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