Ton bag dump car
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ton bag dump car, belong to packaging facilities.
Background technology
Ton bag is a kind of flexible transport packing container.There is moistureproof, dust-proof, radiation hardness, secure, and
There is enough intensity in structure.Ton bag is equipped with crane or fork truck, realizes single bag transport.At present for ton bag
Discharge way can only be carried out by crane gear with fork truck, and which needs corresponding equipment, inefficiency.If one
The discharging of chemical products is planted, this mode has potentially hazardous to discharging workman.
Current ton bag delivery device is generally, it is necessary to which several workmans grasp after ton bag is sling by semi-automatic flip
Make, but the working strength of workman is not reduced still, is not suitable for the production become more meticulous, can not continue to ensure certain discharging
Speed.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of ton bag dump car, realizes automatic discharging, improve discharge rate, reduction cost of labor and
Labor intensity.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
Ton bag dump car, including the car body and the rollover stand of fixed ton bag moved along track, rollover stand are arranged on car body
On, ton bag is fixed on rollover stand, the car body of rollover stand bottom under material in ton bag provided with passage is let out, and the car body both sides are set
Switching mechanism fixes the rollover stand, and switching mechanism drives rollover stand, and rollover stand is provided with ton bag clamp system, rollover stand
Bottom is provided with and catches a ton manipulator for bag bottom.
The bottom of car body is moved provided with guide wheel group symmetrical two-by-two, guide wheel group along track, and guide wheel group is provided with motor
Driving guide wheel group band motor vehicles bodies are moved in orbit.
Switching mechanism is set in the supporting plate of car body both sides, supporting plate, the rotary shaft of switching mechanism is stretched to perpendicular to supporting plate
The middle part of car body, two rotate between centers for the rollover stand, and rollover stand is provided with ton bag clamp system and ton bag necking mechanism.
The section of rollover stand is Qian shape, and clamp system is two parallel stripper plates, and the biside plate of stripper plate and rollover stand is put down
Row is set, and stripper plate rear end is fixed on rollover stand by hold-down mechanism, and ton bag is placed in the bottom plate of rollover stand by pressing
Tight mechanism drives extruding version to clamp ton bag to middle part movement.
Rollover stand top moves up and down device provided with ton bag necking mechanism, ton bag hangs down provided with that can move up and down device
Straight top constitutes tubular discharging guiding tube provided with two arcs, and arc lateral surface, which sets the first telescoping mechanism and is fixed on, to be moved up and down
The top of device, is provided with the T-shaped body of ton bag necking mechanism in the middle part of arc, the vertical edge of T-shaped body from the middle part of arc to
Outer to draw and be connected with the second telescoping mechanism, the second telescoping mechanism is fixed on the top for moving up and down device, the horizontal edge of two T-shaped bodies
Parallel, horizontal is set.
Switching mechanism also includes the reducing motor being fixed in supporting plate, and the output shaft of reducing motor is the rotary shaft.
The side of the car body is additionally provided with dedusting mechanism, and dedusting mechanism includes an inclined sweep-up pipe, and sweep-up pipe is from car body
Supporting plate tilted in the middle part of car body, suction port is non-interference with switching mechanism, and the top of sweep-up pipe is connected with dust collecting system.
The manipulator is at least four groups, and four groups of manipulators are distributed on the bottom surrounding of rollover stand.
The manipulator is staggered form manipulator, and manipulator front end is the clamp arm of cross clamp, in the clamp arm of intersection
Portion is hinged the bottom for being arranged on rollover stand, and the clamp arm rear end of intersection is connected to straight line driving mechanism,
The advantage of the invention is that;
The present invention is operated in track provided with guide wheel, is adapted in use in production line, realizes that far distance controlled is moved;
The switching mechanism of the present invention is realized to be clamped to the bag of ton bag simultaneously, and ton bag oral area is clamped, discharging guiding, Duo Geji
Tool hand circulates hand-off clear bottom, realizes the unmanned of discharge process upset discharging, improves the efficiency of discharging, reduces artificial make
With.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic mechanism figure of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the front view of the present invention,
Fig. 3 is the top view of the present invention,
The bottom mechanical mobile phone composition of present invention during Fig. 4,
Fig. 5 is the local structural graph for overturning structure.
1. reference:1st, car body, 2, rollover stand, 3, switching mechanism, 4, ton bag clamp system, 5, manipulator, 6, lead
Wheel group, 7, motor, 8, supporting plate, 9, rotary shaft, 10, ton bag necking mechanism, 201, hold-down mechanism, 202, stripper plate,
203rd, side plate, 204, bottom plate, 205, arc, the 206, first telescoping mechanism, 207, T-shaped body, the 208, second telescoping mechanism,
209th, sweep-up pipe.
Embodiment
The present invention is a kind of ton bag dump car, including the car body and the rollover stand of fixed ton bag moved along track,
Rollover stand is arranged on car body, and ton bag is fixed on rollover stand, and the car body of rollover stand bottom is provided with ton bag lets out logical under material
Road, the car body both sides set switching mechanism and fix the rollover stand, and switching mechanism drives rollover stand, and rollover stand is provided with ton bag
Clamp system, the bottom of rollover stand, which is provided with, catches a ton manipulator for bag bottom.
The bottom of car body is moved provided with guide wheel group symmetrical two-by-two, guide wheel group along track, and guide wheel group is provided with motor
Driving guide wheel group band motor vehicles bodies are moved in orbit.Switching mechanism is set in the supporting plate of car body both sides, supporting plate, switching mechanism
Rotary shaft stretches to the middle part of car body perpendicular to supporting plate, and two rotate between centers for the rollover stand, and rollover stand is pressed from both sides provided with ton bag
Tight mechanism and ton bag necking mechanism.
The section of rollover stand is Qian shape, and clamp system is two parallel stripper plates, and the biside plate of stripper plate and rollover stand is put down
Row is set, and stripper plate rear end is fixed on rollover stand by hold-down mechanism, and ton bag is placed in the bottom plate of rollover stand by pressing
Tight mechanism drives extruding version to clamp ton bag to middle part movement.
Rollover stand top moves up and down device provided with ton bag necking mechanism, ton bag hangs down provided with that can move up and down device
Straight top constitutes tubular discharging guiding tube provided with two arcs, and arc lateral surface, which sets the first telescoping mechanism and is fixed on, to be moved up and down
The top of device 11, is provided with the T-shaped body of ton bag necking mechanism in the middle part of arc, and the vertical edge of T-shaped body is from the middle part of arc
Outwards draw and be connected with the second telescoping mechanism, the second telescoping mechanism is fixed on the top for moving up and down device 11, two T-shaped bodies
Horizontal edge parallel, horizontal is set.
Switching mechanism also includes the reducing motor being fixed in supporting plate, and the output shaft of reducing motor is the rotary shaft.
The side of the car body is additionally provided with dedusting mechanism, and dedusting mechanism includes an inclined sweep-up pipe, supporting plate of the sweep-up pipe from car body
Tilted in the middle part of to car body, suction port is non-interference with switching mechanism, and the top of sweep-up pipe is connected with dust collecting system.
The manipulator is at least four groups, and four groups of manipulators are distributed on the bottom surrounding of rollover stand.Manipulator is staggered form
Manipulator, manipulator front end is to be hinged the bottom for being arranged on rollover stand in the middle part of the clamp arm of cross clamp, the clamp arm of intersection, is handed over
The clamp arm rear end of fork is connected to straight line driving mechanism.
Charging dolly equipped with ton bag drives towards the feed bin for needing to feed, and the stripper plate of charging dolly clamps ton bag,
And manipulator catches four positions of ton bag bottom, the first telescoping mechanism of control arc is by two circles at the top of ton bag
Arc plate alignment one full circle of composition clamps ton bag mouthful as discharging guiding tube, at the same time the T-shaped body of the second telescoping mechanism.
After the completion of all actions, the switching mechanism through the dolly that feeds drives stripper plate to overturn ton bag, the guiding of discharging guiding tube
Ton bag oral area aligns with material outlet, and stretches into discharging guiding tube in feed bin charging aperture through moving up and down device, feeds simultaneously
Sweep-up pipe front end on dolly is flexible coupling and be connected and be compacted with the dust removal port of feed bin, and the dust removal port push-pull valve on feed bin is opened, plus
The T-shaped body contracting of dedusting motor rotation on trolley, and then feed bin charging aperture push-pull valve opening, now the second telescoping mechanism
Return, ton bag mouthful is opened, and the material in ton bag is poured into feed bin.
When in ton bag material there is not much left when, one of manipulator of ton bag bottom unclamps, then firmly grasps, remaining
This action is carried out successively.After the completion of discharging, the T-shaped body of the second telescoping mechanism of material outlet stretches out again chokes a ton bag pocket,
Ton bag mouthful is clamped, the running of device cylinder is moved up and down, necking mechanism is recovered to original position.Charging dolly is turned to just again
Beginning position, dedusting mechanism will be flexible coupling withdrawal, and the dust removal port push-pull valve on feed bin is closed, same feed bin charging aperture push-pull valve
Close, feed bin is sealed, the dust removal port on same feed bin closes push-pull valve through cylinder action, charging dolly is moved to ton bag
At bag feeding, empty ton bag is sent back to, into next ton of bag discharge process.