CN106941991A - A kind of method of promotion cherry fruit quality - Google Patents
A kind of method of promotion cherry fruit quality Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106941991A CN106941991A CN201710086823.4A CN201710086823A CN106941991A CN 106941991 A CN106941991 A CN 106941991A CN 201710086823 A CN201710086823 A CN 201710086823A CN 106941991 A CN106941991 A CN 106941991A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cherry
- fruit
- parts
- spray
- during
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method of promotion cherry fruit quality, comprise the following steps：During cherry rudiment and during the florescence, rudiment and pistil to cherry carry out partial enucleation operation；Brassin lactones are sprayed to cherry blossom every 4 ~ 6 days in the time at cherry florescence；The disease-resistant growth-promoting media of spray self-control is carried out to the flower, blade, fruit of cherry in the tail phase at florescence to fruiting period；When during cherry result to fruit maturity to 5 ~ 7 one-tenth, fruit is carried out to spray fruit setting liquid；It is carried out to spray colouring agent more than the maturation of cherry 7；During cherry is from rudiment to fruit maturation, note having seen whether pest and disease damage, and prepare corresponding decoction carrying out deinsectization, in addition, periodically being trimmed to cherry garden and the operation such as weeding, keep cherry orchard device to divulge information.Each component low raw-material cost of the present invention, can effectively improve the percentage of fertile fruit of cherry, degeneration-resistant also with disease-resistant, increase flower and fruit, and fruit is uniformly bright, the advantage that quality is improved.
Description
Technical field：
The present invention relates to cherry planting technology field, more particularly to a kind of method of promotion cherry fruit quality.
Background technology：
Cherry or cherry also known as wedge Jing Tao, car li etc., are the general designations of the plant of some Prunus, including cherry subgenus, sour cherry are sub-
Category, laural cherry subgenus etc..Fruit can be edible as fruit, bright in colour, sparkling and crystal-clear beautiful, red such as agate, yellow such as congealed fat, nutrition spy
Not Feng Fu, fruit is rich in the multiple element such as sugar, protein, vitamin and calcium, iron, phosphorus, potassium.Main place of production Dalian and Shandong
Yantai.
Cherry annual spring is bloomed, and flower amount is huge, but pollination is beared fruit seldom, has a strong impact on the fruit product of fruit yield and cherry
Matter also receives strong influence, therefore, and the yield and quality for how improving cherry are the maximum wish of peasant household.
The content of the invention：
In order to make up the deficiency of prior art problem, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method of promotion cherry fruit quality,
The yield and quality of cherry can be effectively improved.
Technical scheme is as follows：
1）, during cherry rudiment and during the florescence, rudiment and pistil to cherry carry out partial enucleation operation, it is ensured that cherry blossom
Dense degree is reasonable；
2）, in the time at cherry florescence brassin lactones were sprayed to cherry blossom every 4 ~ 6 days, typically spray number of times for 3 ~ 4 times, according to
Brassin lactones：The ratio 1 of water：1000、1:800、1:600、1:500 prepare spray liquid；
3）, the disease-resistant growth-promoting media of spray self-control is carried out to the flower, blade, fruit of cherry in the tail phase at florescence to fruiting period, make disease-resistant life by oneself
Long liquid include brassin lactones, folic acid, urea, gibberellin, boron fertilizer, phosphorus potash fertilizer, DDVP, brassin lactones, folic acid, urea,
Gibberellin, boron fertilizer, phosphorus potash fertilizer, DDVP according to parts by weight be followed successively by 1 ~ 3 part, 2 ~ 4 parts, 12 ~ 18 parts, 2 ~ 4 parts, 4 ~ 6 parts, 7 ~ 9
Part, 3 ~ 5 parts, each component according to parts by weight prepare it is latter as dilute 800 ~ 1000 times, the cycle of spraying is generally 12 ~ 15 days；
4）, during cherry result to fruit maturity to 5 ~ 7 one-tenth when, to fruit carry out spray fruit setting liquid, each group of fruit setting liquid
Divide as follows according to weight：50 ~ 60 parts of glucose, 1 ~ 2 part of heteroauxin, Cp ~ 2 part, 3 ~ 6 parts of bamboo vinegar, respectively
Component according to parts by weight prepare it is latter as dilute 600 ~ 800 times, the cycle of spraying is generally 8 ~ 10 days；
5）, more than the maturation of cherry 7 it is carried out to spray colouring agent, colouring agent each component is as follows according to weight：Phosphoric acid
12 ~ 15 parts of nucleosides, 7 ~ 15 parts of fruit toner, 3 ~ 6 parts of brassin lactones；Fruit toner uses photosynthetic bacteria, biphosphate
The intermixture of potassium equal proportion, by each component prepare it is latter as dilute 500 ~ 600 times, the cycle of spraying is generally 8 ~ 10 days；
6）, during cherry is from rudiment to fruit maturation, note having seen whether pest and disease damage, and prepare corresponding decoction being gone out
Worm, in addition, periodically being trimmed to cherry garden and the operation such as weeding, keeps cherry orchard device to divulge information.
It is an advantage of the invention that：
Each component low raw-material cost of the present invention, can effectively improve the percentage of fertile fruit of cherry, degeneration-resistant also with disease-resistant, increase flower and fruit,
Fruit is uniformly bright, the advantage that quality is improved.
Embodiment：
Promote the method for cherry fruit quality, comprise the following steps：
1）, during cherry rudiment and during the florescence, rudiment and pistil to cherry carry out partial enucleation operation, it is ensured that cherry blossom
Dense degree is reasonable；
2）, in the time at cherry florescence brassin lactones were sprayed to cherry blossom every 4 ~ 6 days, typically spray number of times for 3 ~ 4 times, according to
Brassin lactones：The ratio 1 of water：1000、1:800、1:600、1:500 prepare spray liquid；
3）, the disease-resistant growth-promoting media of spray self-control is carried out to the flower, blade, fruit of cherry in the tail phase at florescence to fruiting period, make disease-resistant life by oneself
Long liquid include brassin lactones, folic acid, urea, gibberellin, boron fertilizer, phosphorus potash fertilizer, DDVP, brassin lactones, folic acid, urea,
Gibberellin, boron fertilizer, phosphorus potash fertilizer, DDVP according to parts by weight be followed successively by 1 ~ 3 part, 2 ~ 4 parts, 12 ~ 18 parts, 2 ~ 4 parts, 4 ~ 6 parts, 7 ~ 9
Part, 3 ~ 5 parts, each component according to parts by weight prepare it is latter as dilute 800 ~ 1000 times, the cycle of spraying is generally 12 ~ 15 days；
4）, during cherry result to fruit maturity to 5 ~ 7 one-tenth when, to fruit carry out spray fruit setting liquid, each group of fruit setting liquid
Divide as follows according to weight：50 ~ 60 parts of glucose, 1 ~ 2 part of heteroauxin, Cp ~ 2 part, 3 ~ 6 parts of bamboo vinegar, respectively
Component according to parts by weight prepare it is latter as dilute 600 ~ 800 times, the cycle of spraying is generally 8 ~ 10 days；
5）, more than the maturation of cherry 7 it is carried out to spray colouring agent, colouring agent each component is as follows according to weight：Phosphoric acid
12 ~ 15 parts of nucleosides, 7 ~ 15 parts of fruit toner, 3 ~ 6 parts of brassin lactones；Fruit toner uses photosynthetic bacteria, biphosphate
The intermixture of potassium equal proportion, by each component prepare it is latter as dilute 500 ~ 600 times, the cycle of spraying is generally 8 ~ 10 days；
6）, during cherry is from rudiment to fruit maturation, note having seen whether pest and disease damage, and prepare corresponding decoction being gone out
Worm, in addition, periodically being trimmed to cherry garden and the operation such as weeding, keeps cherry orchard device to divulge information.
Embodiment：
1）, during cherry rudiment and during the florescence, rudiment and pistil to cherry carry out partial enucleation operation, it is ensured that cherry blossom
Dense degree is reasonable；
2）, in the time at cherry florescence brassin lactones were sprayed to cherry blossom every 5 days, number of times is typically sprayed for 4 times, according to rape
Plain lactone：The ratio 1 of water：1000、1:800、1:600、1:500 prepare spray liquid；
3）, the disease-resistant growth-promoting media of spray self-control is carried out to the flower, blade, fruit of cherry in the tail phase at florescence to fruiting period, make disease-resistant life by oneself
Long liquid include brassin lactones, folic acid, urea, gibberellin, boron fertilizer, phosphorus potash fertilizer, DDVP, brassin lactones, folic acid, urea,
Gibberellin, boron fertilizer, phosphorus potash fertilizer, DDVP are followed successively by 2 parts, 3 parts, 15 parts, 3 parts, 5 parts, 8 parts, 4 parts, each component according to parts by weight
According to parts by weight prepare it is latter as dilute 800 ~ 1000 times, the cycle of spraying is generally 14 days；
4）, during cherry result to fruit maturity to 5 ~ 7 one-tenth when, to fruit carry out spray fruit setting liquid, each group of fruit setting liquid
Divide as follows according to weight：55 parts of glucose, 1 part of heteroauxin, Cp part, 5 parts of bamboo vinegar, each component according to
Parts by weight prepare it is latter as dilute 600 ~ 800 times, the cycle of spraying is generally 8 ~ 10 days；
5）, more than the maturation of cherry 7 it is carried out to spray colouring agent, colouring agent each component is as follows according to weight：Phosphoric acid
13 parts of nucleosides, 12 parts of fruit toner, 5 parts of brassin lactones；Fruit toner uses photosynthetic bacteria, potassium dihydrogen phosphate equal proportion
Intermixture, by each component prepare it is latter as dilute 500 ~ 600 times, the cycle of spraying is generally 8 ~ 10 days；
6）, during cherry is from rudiment to fruit maturation, note having seen whether pest and disease damage, and prepare corresponding decoction being gone out
Worm, in addition, periodically being trimmed to cherry garden and the operation such as weeding, keeps cherry orchard device to divulge information.
As a result：
1st, plantation cherry is carried out according to above-mentioned steps, the percentage of fertile fruit of cherry can be improved, percentage of fertile fruit can typically bring up to 30 ~ 40%；
2nd, additionally have and take root, promote to grow, promote fertilization, flower and fruit protecting, promote Fruit precocity, mitigate disease alleviation
Poisoning, coordinate nutrient balance, etc. multi-functional.
3rd, cherry fruit coloring effect is good.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of method of promotion cherry fruit quality, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
（1）, during cherry rudiment and during the florescence, rudiment and pistil to cherry carry out partial enucleation operation, it is ensured that cherry blossom
Dense degree it is reasonable；
（2）, in the time at cherry florescence brassin lactones were sprayed to cherry blossom every 4 ~ 6 days, typically spray number of times for 3 ~ 4 times, press
According to brassin lactones：The ratio 1 of water：1000、1:800、1:600、1:500 prepare spray liquid；
（3）, the disease-resistant growth-promoting media of spray self-control is carried out to the flower, blade, fruit of cherry in the tail phase at florescence to fruiting period, make disease-resistant life by oneself
Long liquid include brassin lactones, folic acid, urea, gibberellin, boron fertilizer, phosphorus potash fertilizer, DDVP, brassin lactones, folic acid, urea,
Gibberellin, boron fertilizer, phosphorus potash fertilizer, DDVP according to parts by weight be followed successively by 1 ~ 3 part, 2 ~ 4 parts, 12 ~ 18 parts, 2 ~ 4 parts, 4 ~ 6 parts, 7 ~ 9
Part, 3 ~ 5 parts, each component according to parts by weight prepare it is latter as dilute 800 ~ 1000 times, the cycle of spraying is generally 12 ~ 15 days；
（4）, during cherry result to fruit maturity to 5 ~ 7 one-tenth when, to fruit carry out spray fruit setting liquid, each group of fruit setting liquid
Divide as follows according to weight：50 ~ 60 parts of glucose, 1 ~ 2 part of heteroauxin, Cp ~ 2 part, 3 ~ 6 parts of bamboo vinegar, respectively
Component according to parts by weight prepare it is latter as dilute 600 ~ 800 times, the cycle of spraying is generally 8 ~ 10 days；
（5）, more than the maturation of cherry 7 it is carried out to spray colouring agent, colouring agent each component is as follows according to weight：Phosphoric acid
12 ~ 15 parts of nucleosides, 7 ~ 15 parts of fruit toner, 3 ~ 6 parts of brassin lactones；Fruit toner uses photosynthetic bacteria, biphosphate
The intermixture of potassium equal proportion, by each component prepare it is latter as dilute 500 ~ 600 times, the cycle of spraying is generally 8 ~ 10 days；
（6）, during cherry is from rudiment to fruit maturation, note having seen whether pest and disease damage, and prepare corresponding decoction carrying out
Deinsectization, in addition, periodically being trimmed to cherry garden and the operation such as weeding, keeps cherry orchard to divulge information.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710086823.4A CN106941991A (en) | 2017-02-17 | 2017-02-17 | A kind of method of promotion cherry fruit quality |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710086823.4A CN106941991A (en) | 2017-02-17 | 2017-02-17 | A kind of method of promotion cherry fruit quality |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106941991A true CN106941991A (en) | 2017-07-14 |
Family
ID=59467018
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710086823.4A Pending CN106941991A (en) | 2017-02-17 | 2017-02-17 | A kind of method of promotion cherry fruit quality |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106941991A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107347475A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-11-17 | 合肥满地金农业科技有限公司 | A kind of processing method for reducing fruit drop rate before oil tea is plucked |
| CN107980467A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-05-04 | 和县聂兴圩蔬菜种植有限责任公司 | A kind of management method for improving cherry sugariness and yield |
| CN108901575A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-11-30 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of three step cultivating methods improving cherry hybrid planting percent and precocity fruiting |
| CN109588145A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-09 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of south grape florescence control method |
| CN112314312A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-02-05 | 湖南省兆祥生态农业科技有限公司 | Harmless cherry planting method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005219990A (en) * | 2004-02-09 | 2005-08-18 | Mitsui Touatsu Hiryo Kk | Foliar spraying agent |
| CN104041367A (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-09-17 | 句容市鑫诚果业家庭农场 | Large cherry planting managing method |
| CN104823991A (en) * | 2015-04-25 | 2015-08-12 | 郭徐澄 | Yield-increase accelerant for preventing flower and fruit dropping of large cherry and preparation method thereof |
| CN106358967A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-02-01 | 铜仁市万山区米贡山高效农业科技有限公司 | Planting method for improving quality of grape |
-
2017
- 2017-02-17 CN CN201710086823.4A patent/CN106941991A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005219990A (en) * | 2004-02-09 | 2005-08-18 | Mitsui Touatsu Hiryo Kk | Foliar spraying agent |
| CN104041367A (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-09-17 | 句容市鑫诚果业家庭农场 | Large cherry planting managing method |
| CN104823991A (en) * | 2015-04-25 | 2015-08-12 | 郭徐澄 | Yield-increase accelerant for preventing flower and fruit dropping of large cherry and preparation method thereof |
| CN106358967A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-02-01 | 铜仁市万山区米贡山高效农业科技有限公司 | Planting method for improving quality of grape |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107347475A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-11-17 | 合肥满地金农业科技有限公司 | A kind of processing method for reducing fruit drop rate before oil tea is plucked |
| CN107980467A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-05-04 | 和县聂兴圩蔬菜种植有限责任公司 | A kind of management method for improving cherry sugariness and yield |
| CN108901575A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-11-30 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of three step cultivating methods improving cherry hybrid planting percent and precocity fruiting |
| CN109588145A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-09 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of south grape florescence control method |
| CN112314312A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-02-05 | 湖南省兆祥生态农业科技有限公司 | Harmless cherry planting method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103980052B (en) | One special fertilizer for fruit trees and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106941991A (en) | A kind of method of promotion cherry fruit quality | |
| CN104447074A (en) | Preparation method and application of green and environment-friendly and composite functional plant leaf fertilizer | |
| CN106941992A (en) | A kind of method for improving cherry percentage of fertile fruit | |
| CN104945107A (en) | Seaweed water-soluble fertilizer and application method thereof | |
| CN103461043A (en) | Planting method for improving rice yield | |
| CN104355774A (en) | Special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for apples | |
| CN110563509A (en) | Medium trace element full water-soluble fertilizer containing biostimulant and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107129403A (en) | A kind of fruit special foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108040792A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of good quality and high output peanut | |
| CN104642042A (en) | Method for improving fruit setting rate of walnuts | |
| CN107311766A (en) | A kind of high amount of liquid calcareous fertilisers and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107950337A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of chive | |
| CN103988670A (en) | Method for increasing yield of tomatoes | |
| CN106817957A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of high-yield high-quality eggplant | |
| CN105294310A (en) | Composite leaf fertilizer comprising houttuynia cordata, and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106879418A (en) | A kind of method for promoting cherry to do sth. in advance maturation | |
| CN103435414B (en) | Chitosan oligosaccharide-contained leaf spraying agent, and production method and use method thereof | |
| CN105010343A (en) | Sprouting vegetable yield increasing agent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103121879A (en) | High quality and high yield producing method of rhizomatic Chinese herbal medicine-white paeony root | |
| CN114031452A (en) | Water-soluble fertilizer for improving color value of peppers and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106472564A (en) | A kind of derivant improving Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi pollen quantity and its using method | |
| CN107736380B (en) | Composition for preventing and treating sweet potato virus diseases | |
| CN111657035A (en) | High-quality high-yield fertilization technology for winter jujube tree cultivation | |
| CN104496645A (en) | Special fertilizer for watermelons at fruit largening stage |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170714 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |