CN103121879A - High quality and high yield producing method of rhizomatic Chinese herbal medicine-white paeony root - Google Patents

High quality and high yield producing method of rhizomatic Chinese herbal medicine-white paeony root Download PDF

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CN103121879A
CN103121879A CN2013100748179A CN201310074817A CN103121879A CN 103121879 A CN103121879 A CN 103121879A CN 2013100748179 A CN2013100748179 A CN 2013100748179A CN 201310074817 A CN201310074817 A CN 201310074817A CN 103121879 A CN103121879 A CN 103121879A
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root
glucose
chinese medicinal
nutrient
medicinal materials
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CN103121879B (en
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高旌
牛倩
刘畅
曹峥
俞年军
朱守一
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Anhui Hongxin Pharmaceutical Development Co Ltd
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高旌
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Abstract

The invention relates to a high quality and high yield producing method of a rhizomatic Chinese herbal medicine-white paeony root. The method comprises the steps of cultivation, field management, pest control and harvest processing, wherein the field management step comprises a fertilizer or nutrient applying process. Nutrient is sequentially applied according to the following steps: a, 20 grams of nutrient is mixed with 30 kilograms of water, and the mixture is uniformly sprayed onto an acre of white paeony root for the first time at the beginning of a flowering period; b, 20 grams of nutrient is mixed with 20 kilograms of water, and the mixture is uniformly sprayed onto an acre of white paeony root for the second time seven days after the first time of spraying in a full blossom stage. The nutrient consists of nucleotide salt, glucose and medium trace element which respectively account for 10-30%, 40-80% and 10-30% in weight percent. The method is low in operation cost, and simple and easy to produce and popularize in large scale; the method is not toxic and harmful and does not have residues and any adverse side effects in rhizomatic Chinese herbal medicine-white paeony root; and the production, yield, effect and resistance of white paeony root are increased, and the quality is improved and increased.

Description

The high-grade high-yield production method of the rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials root of herbaceous peony
The application is application number 201010514219.5, the applying date: on October 21st, 2010, denomination of invention is divided an application for " a kind of nutrient substance that promotes growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials and preparation method thereof ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to the production method of Chinese medicinal materials, particularly the good quality and high output of the rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials root of herbaceous peony is produced implantation methods.
Background technology
Chinese Medicine Industry is the large industry that the medicinal herb grower increases income, greatly develop Chinese Medicine Industry, promote the Chinese medicinal materials increasing both production and income, it is the problem that China Chinese medicinal materials scientist pays close attention to research, Chinese medicinal materials is the production planting process of the rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials root of herbaceous peony particularly, make its volume increase, increase income, synergy, the method that improves quality is to be unable to do without to supplement the nutrients, at present, known method is to use fertilizer or plant-growth regulator, existing fertilizer or plant-growth regulator are all to use at the very wide general fertilizer of planting range or for food crop, fruit tree, tobacco, the fertilizer of flowers aspect, even present medicinal material fertilizer, main by executing nitrogen, phosphorus, potassic fertilizer and organic fertilizer and middle trace element promote growth, Chinese patent open (publication number CN 1900028A) discloses a kind of fertilizer special for Chinese medicine material, and it adopts the big-and-middle microelement match of adjustment different, to adapt to different Chinese medicinal materialss, it remains a kind of conventional fertilizer, employing is used the method for this fertilizer and is produced Chinese medicinal materials, it is very large on the quality and flavor impact of Chinese medicinal materials that too much fertilizer is used in existence, be unfavorable for development and food safety and the environmental protection of green agriculture, the element proportioning is unreasonable, specific aim is not strong, easily cause Chinese medicinal materials to pollute, amount is large, the problem that valency is high, can not solve the particularly problem of the output good quality and high output rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials root of herbaceous peony in the production planting process of the rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials root of herbaceous peony of Chinese medicinal materials.
Summary of the invention
The high-grade high-yield production method that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials root of herbaceous peony, this production method is simple, is easy to large-scale production and popularization; The method is nontoxic, harmless to the rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials root of herbaceous peony, noresidue, without any adverse side effect; Make its volume increase, increase income, synergy, strengthen resistance, improve quality.
The present invention is achieved in that the high-grade high-yield production method of the rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials root of herbaceous peony, comprise cultivation, field management, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control and the procedure of processing of gathering, the process of applying fertilizer or nutrient substance is arranged in described field management step, it is characterized in that: the Sequence of fertilizer application of described nutrient substance is:
A. for the first time for initial bloom stage with 20 gram nutrient substances, be watered 30 kilograms, evenly spray on one mu of root of herbaceous peony;
B. be full-bloom stage for the second time, be watered 20 kilograms with 20 gram nutrient substances in 7 days after spraying for the first time, evenly spray on one mu of root of herbaceous peony;
Described nutrient substance is: it is comprised of nucleosides hydrochlorate, glucose and middle trace element, and its weight percent is: nucleosides hydrochlorate 10-30%, glucose 40-80%, middle micro-10-30%; The screening formulation weight percent is: nucleosides hydrochlorate 15-30%, glucose 50-70%, middle micro-15-20%.
The preparation method of described nutrient substance is: with the nucleosides hydrochlorate, middle trace element is pulverized, and sieves, and then mixes with glucose.
The high-grade high-yield production method of the described rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials root of herbaceous peony, it is characterized in that: the nutrient substance of using at initial bloom stage for the first time contains nucleosides hydrochlorate 16-17%, glucose 65-68%, middle micro-16-17%, and the nutrient substance of using at full-bloom stage for the second time contains nucleosides hydrochlorate 30%, glucose 50%, middle micro-20%.
The high-grade high-yield production method of the described rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials root of herbaceous peony is characterized in that: described middle trace element is to get: Mn, Mo, Fe, Mg or Zn.
The high-grade high-yield production method of the described rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials root of herbaceous peony is characterized in that: middle micro-ratio is Mn:Mo:Fe:Mg:Zn=2:1:2:1:2.
The high-grade high-yield production method of the described rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials root of herbaceous peony, it is characterized in that: the nucleosides hydrochlorate is mainly got: 5 '-adenylic acid (AMP) disodium or potassium, 5 '-bird adenylic acid (AMP) disodium or potassium, 5 '-cytidylic acid disodium or potassium, 5 '-four kind 5, uridine monophosphate disodium or potassium '-disodium salt or the di-potassium of mixed nucleotides.
The high-grade high-yield production method of the described rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials root of herbaceous peony is characterized in that: the concentration of Nucleotide salt is 130-300ppm in spray liquid.
In the present invention, the nucleosides hydrochlorate mainly refers to: 5 '-adenylic acid (AMP) disodium or potassium, 5 '-bird adenylic acid (AMP) disodium or potassium, 5 '-cytidylic acid disodium or potassium, 5 '-four kind 5, uridine monophosphate disodium or potassium '-disodium salt or the di-potassium of mixed nucleotides; Glucose has another name called dextrose, and molecular formula is C6H1206, and white crystalline powder is water-soluble; Middle trace element is that in Mn, Mo, Fe, Mg or Zn, micro-ratio is Mn:Mo:Fe:Mg:Zn=2:1:2:1:2.The nucleosides hydrochlorate, the not only growth of regulating plant very effectively can be used as again nutrition source and is absorbed rapidly by plant, strengthens the plant root vigor, improves the plant anti-adversity ability, thereby improve crop output, improve product quality.The Nucleotide small molecules has the enhancing improving activity of root system to plant, improves root to the absorption of nutrition.
Advantage of the present invention is: its running cost is low, and method is easy, is easy to large-scale production and popularization, and the method is nontoxic, harmless to the rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials root of herbaceous peony, noresidue, without any adverse side effect; Make its volume increase, increase income, synergy, strengthen resistance, improve quality.
Embodiment
Producing of nutrient substance:
1, take 3 gram nucleosides hydrochlorates, glucose 15 grams, middle micro-2 grams are pulverized nucleosides hydrochlorate, middle trace element, cross 200 mesh sieves, add glucose to mix, and namely get nutrient substance.
2, take 5 gram nucleosides hydrochlorates, glucose 20 grams, middle micro-5 grams are pulverized nucleosides hydrochlorate, middle trace element, cross 200 mesh sieves, add glucose to mix, and namely get nutrient substance.
3, take 9 gram nucleosides hydrochlorates, glucose 15 grams, middle micro-6 grams are pulverized nucleosides hydrochlorate, middle trace element, cross 200 mesh sieves, add glucose to mix, and namely get nutrient substance.
Embodiment 1: the root of herbaceous peony: spray twice, for the first time for initial bloom stage with 20 gram nutrient substances, be watered 30 kilograms, evenly spray on one mu of root of herbaceous peony.Be full-bloom stage for the second time, be watered 20 kilograms with 20 grams in 7 days after the~inferior spraying, evenly spray on one mu of root of herbaceous peony and get final product (spray every year 2 times, mu volume increase about 200 kilograms increase production 21.6%).
Embodiment 2: the root of Dahurain angelica: spray twice, for the first time also can initial bloom stage in the flower bud phase, and be watered 18 kilograms with 6 every 3 grams of gram nutrient substance, evenly spray on one mu of root of Dahurain angelica.Full-bloom stage is watered 36 kilograms with 3 grams and evenly sprays on one mu of root of Dahurain angelica and get final product (mu volume increase 16.2%) for the second time.
Embodiment 3: the red sage root: spray twice, use 6 grams at every turn, every 3 grams are watered 18 kilograms, spray on one mu of red sage root, and the time that sprays sprays between June for the first time, spray for the second time mu volume increase 120 kg between July.
Embodiment 4: Root of Manyflower Glorybower: February, the sky sprayed once before results, and every bag is watered 18 kilograms, sprayed 1 mu of ground Root of Manyflower Glorybower, volume increase 30%~40%.

Claims (6)

1. the high-grade high-yield production method of the rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials root of herbaceous peony, comprise cultivation, field management, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control and the procedure of processing of gathering, the process of applying fertilizer or nutrient substance is arranged in described field management step, it is characterized in that: the Sequence of fertilizer application of described nutrient substance is:
A. for the first time for initial bloom stage with 20 gram nutrient substances, be watered 30 kilograms, evenly spray on one mu of root of herbaceous peony;
B. be full-bloom stage for the second time, be watered 20 kilograms with 20 gram nutrient substances in 7 days after spraying for the first time, evenly spray on one mu of root of herbaceous peony;
Described nutrient substance is: it is comprised of nucleosides hydrochlorate, glucose and middle trace element, and its weight percent is: nucleosides hydrochlorate 10-30%, glucose 40-80%, middle micro-10-30%; The screening formulation weight percent is: nucleosides hydrochlorate 15-30%, glucose 50-70%, middle micro-15-20%;
The preparation method of described nutrient substance is: with the nucleosides hydrochlorate, middle trace element is pulverized, and sieves, and then mixes with glucose.
2. the high-grade high-yield production method of the rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials root of herbaceous peony according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the nutrient substance of using at initial bloom stage for the first time contains nucleosides hydrochlorate 16-17%, glucose 65-68%, middle micro-16-17%, and the nutrient substance of using at full-bloom stage for the second time contains nucleosides hydrochlorate 30%, glucose 50%, middle micro-20%.
3. the high-grade high-yield production method of the rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials root of herbaceous peony is characterized in that according to claim 1: described middle trace element is to get: Mn, Mo, Fe, Mg or Zn.
4. the high-grade high-yield production method of the rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials root of herbaceous peony according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: middle micro-ratio is Mn:Mo:Fe:Mg:Zn=2:1:2:1:2.
5. the high-grade high-yield production method of 2, the 3 or 4 described rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials root of herbaceous peonys according to claim 1,, it is characterized in that: the nucleosides hydrochlorate is mainly got: 5 '-adenylic acid (AMP) disodium or potassium, 5 '-bird adenylic acid (AMP) disodium or potassium, 5 '-cytidylic acid disodium or potassium, 5 '-four kind 5, uridine monophosphate disodium or potassium '-disodium salt or the di-potassium of mixed nucleotides.
6. according to claim 1, the high-grade high-yield production methods of 2, the 3 or 4 described rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials root of herbaceous peonys, it is characterized in that: the concentration of Nucleotide salt is 130-300ppm in spray liquid.
CN201310074817.9A 2010-10-21 2010-10-21 Producing method of rhizomatic Chinese herbal medicine-white paeony root Active CN103121879B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103588537A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-02-19 合肥凯歌信息科技有限公司 Preparation method of nutrient for promoting growth of rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicinal material
CN103588531A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-02-19 合肥凯歌信息科技有限公司 Production method of rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicinal material
CN104838847A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-19 枞阳县白云生态园林有限责任公司 Planting method of white paeony roots
CN107836264A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-03-27 界首市金玖江农业发展有限公司 A kind of method of mountain area plantation Chinese bandoline wood

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1098437A (en) * 1994-04-25 1995-02-08 于建国 Humic acid nutrient liquor and preparation method thereof
CN1376654A (en) * 2002-04-29 2002-10-30 孙永林 Fertilizer dedicated for graminous plants and its application method
CN101822163A (en) * 2010-05-11 2010-09-08 亳州市盛林中药饮片有限公司 White peony root nuisanceless plating method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1098437A (en) * 1994-04-25 1995-02-08 于建国 Humic acid nutrient liquor and preparation method thereof
CN1376654A (en) * 2002-04-29 2002-10-30 孙永林 Fertilizer dedicated for graminous plants and its application method
CN101822163A (en) * 2010-05-11 2010-09-08 亳州市盛林中药饮片有限公司 White peony root nuisanceless plating method

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103588537A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-02-19 合肥凯歌信息科技有限公司 Preparation method of nutrient for promoting growth of rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicinal material
CN103588531A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-02-19 合肥凯歌信息科技有限公司 Production method of rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicinal material
CN105085038A (en) * 2013-11-19 2015-11-25 合肥凯歌信息科技有限公司 Method for producing aster tataricus medicinal slices or extracts and method for preparing aster tataricus nutrients
CN105085039A (en) * 2013-11-19 2015-11-25 合肥凯歌信息科技有限公司 Nutrients for growth of aster tataricus and application of nutrients
CN103588537B (en) * 2013-11-19 2015-12-09 合肥凯歌信息科技有限公司 Promote the preparation method of the nutrient substance of growth of root stock traditional Chinese medicinal materials
CN105198551A (en) * 2013-11-19 2015-12-30 合肥凯歌信息科技有限公司 Nutrient for growth of platycodon grandiflorum and application of nutrient
CN105198550A (en) * 2013-11-19 2015-12-30 合肥凯歌信息科技有限公司 Method for producing platycodon grandiflorum
CN105237104A (en) * 2013-11-19 2016-01-13 合肥凯歌信息科技有限公司 Production method for decoction piece or extract of Platycodon grandiflorum, and preparation method for nutrients of Platycodon grandiflorum
CN103588531B (en) * 2013-11-19 2016-03-09 安徽普仁中药饮片有限公司 The production method of Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine
CN104838847A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-19 枞阳县白云生态园林有限责任公司 Planting method of white paeony roots
CN107836264A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-03-27 界首市金玖江农业发展有限公司 A kind of method of mountain area plantation Chinese bandoline wood

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