CN106939492A - Multifunctional pulsator washing machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional pulsator washing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106939492A CN106939492A CN201710047954.1A CN201710047954A CN106939492A CN 106939492 A CN106939492 A CN 106939492A CN 201710047954 A CN201710047954 A CN 201710047954A CN 106939492 A CN106939492 A CN 106939492A
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- driven
- shaft
- wheel
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- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/30—Driving arrangements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F17/00—Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid
- D06F17/06—Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid by rotary impellers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F23/00—Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry
- D06F23/04—Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry and rotating or oscillating about a vertical axis
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/26—Casings; Tubs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/30—Driving arrangements
- D06F37/36—Driving arrangements for rotating the receptacle at more than one speed
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
- Gear Transmission (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a multifunctional pulsator washing machine, which comprises a case, wherein a control seat is arranged at the top of the case, a water containing barrel and a dewatering barrel are arranged in the case from outside to inside, and a washing motor, a reduction box and a fixing frame are arranged outside the case; the fixing frame is provided with a front shaft and a rear shaft, the front shaft is provided with a front chain wheel, the rear shaft is provided with a rear chain wheel, the front chain wheel and the rear chain wheel are in transmission connection through a chain, and the front shaft is provided with a pedal; the reduction gearbox comprises a first input shaft, a second input shaft, an intermediate shaft and an output shaft; the first input shaft is in transmission connection with a motor shaft of the washing motor through a first clutch, and the first input shaft is in transmission connection with the output shaft through a gear; the intermediate shaft and the output shaft are coaxially arranged and are connected through a second clutch; the first clutch and the second clutch are alternatively engaged or disengaged; the second input shaft is connected with the intermediate shaft sequentially through the uniform intermittent transmission mechanism and the electric reversing gear mechanism, the second input shaft and the rear shaft are coaxial and rotate synchronously, and the output shaft is in transmission connection with the dewatering barrel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multi-functional rotary drum washing machine.
Background technology
A kind of device for being used to commutate with clutch is disclosed in the application for a patent for invention of Application No. 201210546511.4
And the external force action type washing machine made of it, include in the device of commutation and clutch:Fore axle unit, rear axle unit, crank
Rocking bar unit and switch unit, the front axle big sprocket wheel of fore axle unit are rotated by the rear axle chain of axle unit after rear chain drive
It is dynamic;Washing machine is on the basis of the device containing the commutation and clutch, drive to be installed on axle front end behind, with transmission
Band be enclosed within for commutate and arrangement of clutch drive and the belt pulley of washing machine, and it is adjustable to fix on washing machine body one
Section drives the device of the wire drawing position of wiper arm action, while also arranging an external force feed unit device being fixedly mounted, is passed with one
Dynamic chain is set in bicycle chainwheel and the front axle minor sprocket for commutating with the device of clutch;It is by body-building apparatus with doing washing
Machine dexterously unites two into one, and reasonably make use of the energy, reduces cost, disclosure satisfy that today's society energy-conserving and environment-protective and people are strong
The need for body.But it is manual mechanical device to be wherein used for commutation and the device of clutch, it is understood that there may be the halfway feelings of commutation
Condition, causes reversing arrangement to damage.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the drawbacks described above that existing rotary drum washing machine is present, the present invention provides one kind and allows body-building and same stepping of doing washing
Capable multi-functional rotary drum washing machine.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
Be provided with control seat at the top of multi-functional rotary drum washing machine, including cabinet, described cabinet, in described cabinet from
Steel ladle and dehydration barrel are coaxially provided with outside to inside, it is characterised in that:The outside of described cabinet provided with laundry motor, reduction box and
Fixed mount;
Described fixed mount is provided with front axle and rear axle, and described front axle is provided with preceding sprocket wheel, and described rear axle is provided with
Sprocket wheel, is connected between described preceding sprocket wheel and rear sprocket wheel by chain drive afterwards, and described front axle is provided with pedal;
Described reduction box includes the first input shaft, the second input shaft, jackshaft and output shaft;The first described input shaft
It is connected by first clutch with the electric machine shaft driving for motor of doing washing, the first described input shaft passes through gear drive with output shaft
Connection;Described jackshaft and output shaft is coaxially disposed and connected by second clutch;Described first clutch and
Two clutches are alternately engaged or separated;The second described input shaft passes sequentially through uniform intermittent drive mechanism and electronic tumbler gear
Mechanism is connected with described jackshaft, and described the second input shaft and described rear axle be coaxial and synchronous axial system, institute
The output shaft stated is connected with dehydration barrel.
Described first clutch and second clutch is friction clutch;First is cased with the first described input shaft
Sleeve, and described the first sleeve can along the first input shaft axial slip, described the first sleeve and first clutch
Pressing plate is connected, and the frictional disk of described first clutch is connected with the first input shaft, and the flywheel of described first clutch is with washing
The motor shaft connection of clothing motor;It is cased with the second sleeve of synchronous axial system on described output shaft, described second sleeve can be along defeated
The pressing plate of the axial slip of shaft, described second sleeve and second clutch is connected, the frictional disk of described second clutch
It is connected with output shaft, the flywheel of described second clutch is connected with jackshaft.
Lever is connected with by bearing pin on described fixed mount, one end of described lever and the first sleeve connection are another
End is connected with second sleeve, and described bearing pin, which is provided with, makes torsion spring of the sleeve of lever drives first away from first clutch, when the
After one sleeve is away from first clutch, first clutch is in engagement state, and second clutch is in released state;Described consolidates
Frame is determined provided with overcoming the torsion spring elastic force to make controlling organization of the lever drives second sleeve away from second clutch, when second sleeve is remote
After second clutch, first clutch is in released state, and second clutch is in engagement state.
Described controlling organization is the cushion being slidably connected on fixed mount, and is connected between described cushion and lever
One steel wire rope, one end connection cushion of described the first steel wire rope, the other end is connected to bearing pin and connected to lever with second sleeve
Between the end connect;After described lever drives second sleeve is away from second clutch, cushion is relatively fixed frame and moved up;Work as seat
Pad is relatively fixed after frame decline, and lever drives second sleeve is close to second clutch;It is provided between described cushion and fixed mount
Make the spring that cushion is moved up.Set cushion be in order to allow user select external force driving dehydration barrel when, when can be more preferably longer
Between step on pedal, and because user has been sat after cushion, the gravity of body can be applied to naturally on cushion, it is possible to pass through
User, which takes cushion This move, makes lever action, so that first clutch is in and connect in released state, second clutch
Conjunction state, it is not necessary to which extra power is operated.
Described fixed mount is provided with handle, and described controlling organization is the clutch spanner being rotatably connected on handle, institute
The second steel wire rope is connected between the clutch spanner and lever stated, one end of the second described steel wire rope connects clutch spanner, separately
One end is connected between the end that bearing pin is connected to lever with second sleeve;When lever drives second sleeve is away from the second clutch
After device, clutch spanner opposite handle opens;After clutch spanner and handle close up, lever drives second sleeve is close to the second clutch
Device;Provided with the spring for making clutch spanner be opened with handle between described clutch spanner and handle, described handle is provided with will
The lock of the clutch spanner closed up and handle locking.The brake of clutch spanner then similar bicycle, use habit is easier symbol
Family is shared using custom during bicycle, and is latched after clutch spanner locking, it is not necessary to which user continues firmly to hold clutch
Spanner.
Described first clutch and second clutch is electromagnetic clutch;Described control seat is provided with power selection
Switch and control circuit, described first clutch, second clutch, power selecting switch connect with control circuit control respectively
Connect;Described power selecting switch is single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) and with first position and the second place, when first position conducting, the
When two positions disconnect, first clutch is in engagement state, and second clutch is in released state;Disconnect when first position, the
When two positions are turned on, first clutch is in released state, and second clutch is in engagement state.Electromagnetic clutch contributes to reality
Existing electrified control, and simplest single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) is selected here, not only easily realize, and fault rate is low.
Described uniform intermittent drive mechanism include the driving wheel being connected with described the second input shaft and with it is driven
The driven intermittent wheel of axle drive connection, described driving wheel is connected with driven intermittent wheel, and described driven intermittent wheel is changed with electronic
Connected to gear mechanism transmission, it is dynamic that described electronic reversing gear mechanism carries out commutation when driven intermittent wheel is stalled after being activated
Work converts middle axle steer.
Described electronic reversing gear mechanism is changed including electric pushrod, commutation driving gear set, the first tumbler gear, second
To gear and transition gear, described commutation driving gear set is located on described driven shaft and by the commutation of about two arrangements
Travelling gear is constituted, and described commutation driving gear set can slide on driven shaft in the presence of electric pushrod;Described
One tumbler gear and the second tumbler gear are separately mounted on First Transition axle, and described transition gear is arranged on the second transition axis
On, described transition gear is engaged with the second described tumbler gear, and described jackshaft is provided with the first driven gear and the
Two driven gears, the first described driven gear and the first tumbler gear are intermeshed, described the second driven gear with it is described
Transition gear intermeshing, described electric pushrod is provided with commutation shift fork, and one end of described commutation shift fork, which is arranged on, to be changed
On to driving gear set and between two commutation travelling gears, described commutation shift fork is moved in electric pushrod driving lower band
Slid to driving gear set on driven shaft, when described commutation driving gear set is engaged with the first tumbler gear, jackshaft
Rotate forward;When described commutation driving gear set is engaged with the second tumbler gear, jackshaft reversion.
Described driving wheel include be coaxially disposed and synchronous axial system incomplete roller gear and active limit cam;It is described
Driven intermittent wheel include be coaxially disposed and the roller gear of synchronous axial system and driven limit cam;Described incomplete Cylinder Gear
The gear teeth subsection setup of wheel and it is upwardly into week and is provided with two sections less, being upwardly into week less for described active limit cam is convex provided with one section
The circumferentially-spaced setting of arc surface, described convex arc surface and the gear teeth of incomplete roller gear in driving wheel;Described circle
Stud wheel is engaged with incomplete roller gear interval, and described being upwardly into week for driven limit cam is provided with one section of concave arc less
Face;When described roller gear and incomplete roller gear are disengaged from, described convex arc surface starts to match somebody with somebody with concaved circular cambered surface
Close, and slided by convex arc surface with respect to concaved circular cambered surface, driven intermittent wheel remains static;When roller gear and not exclusively circle
When stud wheel is intermeshed, driven intermittent wheel is in rotation status.Driven intermittent wheel rotates to an angle, not only than other intervals
The impulsive force of transmission mechanism is much smaller, and without noise, driving wheel and driven intermittent wheel are symmetrical structures, are easily worked, phase
Production cost can be reduced by answering ground.
Controller is provided with described control seat, described controller is electrically connected by commutating circuit with described electric pushrod
Connect, described electric pushrod is provided with travel switch, and described travel switch is connected in commutating circuit to control electric pushrod
Turn to;Provided with the detector for detecting driven interval wheel speed in described reduction box, described detector is electrically connected with the controller,
Described controller to be detected drive when driven interval wheel speed is zero and set on electric pushrod action, described handle in detector
There is detection switch, described detection switch is connected between detector and controller.User can choose whether to enter commutation mould
Formula, if being not turned on detection switch, tach signal can not be sent to controller by detector, and electric pushrod will not be acted, changed
The position after last time action is constantly in driving gear set, dehydration barrel is in one-directional rotation, is opened if user opens detection
Close, controller can receive the tach signal of detector, when driven intermittent wheel is static, electric pushrod starts action, makes commutation
Driving gear set is moved to another end points of stroke from an end points of stroke, and controller design has control program, and commutation is passed
When moving gear group is moved to the end points of stroke, electric pushrod is just stopped, it is necessary to which detector sends next tach signal
To controller, electric pushrod can be just again started up, commutation driving gear set run duration is controlled, it is impossible to more than driven intermittent wheel
The static time, until after commutation driving gear set motion stops, driven intermittent wheel just obtains power and is rotated further, and realizes seamless
Docking, user is always maintained at even speed as far as possible and steps on pedal progress body-building, and not feeling as centre has disconnection, and dehydration barrel is then
Rotating is realized, promotes laundry effect.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in:
1st, laundry motor, reduction box are set outside cabinet so that cabinet inside structure is simpler, the cabinet of same volume
Bigger steel ladle and dehydration barrel can be set, bigger washing loads is realized;
2nd, in user's selection laundry motor driving dehydration barrel, first clutch is at engagement state, second clutch
In released state, the motor shaft of laundry motor drives the first input shaft to rotate, and the first input shaft drives output shaft rotation, output shaft
Dehydration barrel is driven to rotate;When user selects to drive dehydration barrel with external force, first clutch is in released state, second clutch
In engagement state, external force, which is acted on, makes front axis on pedal, and front axle drives rear axle to rotate, and rear axle drives the second input shaft to turn
Dynamic, the second input shaft interval drives driven intermittent wheel, driven intermittent wheel interval driving electric reversing gear mechanism, electronic commutating tooth
Taking turns mechanism interval drives jackshaft to rotate, and jackshaft interval drives output shaft rotation, and output shaft interval drives dehydration barrel to rotate, electricity
Dynamic reversing gear mechanism carries out commutation action as needed, converts the steering of jackshaft, so as to realize that the steering of output shaft becomes
Change, the final steering for causing dehydration barrel is converted, and when the constant airspeed of user's pedal, dehydration barrel obtains the interval phase of power
Deng, allow dehydration barrel realize it is similar laundry motor driving under motion mode, it is ensured that laundry effect and dehydrating effect;
3rd, due to being provided with uniform intermittent drive mechanism, jackshaft need not set brake apparatus, in electronic tumbler gear
When mechanism carries out commutation action, driven intermittent wheel is static, and in the biography of electronic reversing gear mechanism, jackshaft and output shaft
Dynamic relation is all gear drive, therefore is once run out of steam, and just a little, please time commutates dynamic with regard to that can be automatically stopped rotation, so
During the progress of work, jackshaft is also static so that commutation action can be carried out thoroughly, it is ensured that the biography of each part after commutation
Dynamic relation is reliable and stable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is present invention laundry motor and the schematic diagram of reduction box.
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at the I in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is drive connection schematic diagram of the second input shaft of the invention to jackshaft.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram coordinated between driving wheel of the present invention and driven intermittent wheel.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that electric pushrod of the present invention drives commutation driving gear set.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 6, multi-functional rotary drum washing machine, including cabinet 1, the top of described cabinet 1 is provided with control seat
13, it is coaxially provided with steel ladle 11 and dehydration barrel 12 in described cabinet 1 from outside to inside, the outside of described cabinet 1 is provided with laundry
Motor 14, reduction box 2 and fixed mount 3;
Described fixed mount 3 is provided with front axle 31 and rear axle 32, and described front axle 31 is provided with preceding sprocket wheel 311, described
Rear axle 32 is provided with rear sprocket wheel 321, is connected between described preceding sprocket wheel 311 and rear sprocket wheel 321 by chain 310, described
Front axle 31 be provided with pedal 312;
Described reduction box 2 includes the first input shaft 21, the second input shaft 22, jackshaft 23 and output shaft 24;Described
First input shaft 21 is connected by the motor shaft 141 of first clutch 251 and motor 14 of doing washing, the first described input shaft
21 are connected with output shaft 24 by gear drive;Described jackshaft 23 and output shaft 24 is coaxially disposed and by the second clutch
Device 252 is connected;Described first clutch 251 and second clutch 252 are alternately engaged or separated;The second described input shaft 22
Uniform intermittent drive mechanism and electronic reversing gear mechanism is passed sequentially through to be connected with described jackshaft 23, and it is described
Second input shaft 22 and described rear axle 32 be coaxial and synchronous axial system, and described output shaft 24 is connected with dehydration barrel 12.
Described first clutch 251 and second clutch 252 is friction clutch;On the first described input shaft 21
Be cased with the first sleeve 211, and described the first sleeve 211 can along the first input shaft 21 axial slip, described first set
Cylinder 211 is connected with the pressing plate of first clutch 251, and the frictional disk of described first clutch 251 is connected with the first input shaft 21,
The flywheel of described first clutch 251 is connected with the motor shaft for motor 14 of doing washing;Synchronous turn is cased with described output shaft 24
Dynamic second sleeve 241, described second sleeve 241 can along output shaft 24 axial slip, described second sleeve 241 and
The pressing plate connection of two clutches 252, the frictional disk of described second clutch 252 is connected with output shaft 24, described second from
The flywheel of clutch 252 is connected with jackshaft 23.
Lever 33 is connected with by bearing pin 331 on described fixed mount 3, one end of described lever 33 and the first sleeve
211 connections, the other end is connected with second sleeve 241, and described bearing pin 331 is provided with making the first sleeve of drive of lever 33 away from the
The torsion spring 332 of one clutch, after the first sleeve is away from first clutch, first clutch is in engagement state, the second clutch
Device is in released state;Described fixed mount is provided with overcoming the torsion spring elastic force to make lever drives second sleeve away from second clutch
Controlling organization, after second sleeve is away from second clutch, first clutch be in released state, second clutch be in connect
Conjunction state.Due to the axial direction of motor and the axially vertical setting of output shaft of doing washing in the present embodiment, therefore first clutch 251
The direction adjusted with the clutch state of second clutch 252 is also mutually perpendicular to, therefore lever 33 is using the right-angle structure of bending, one
As can also by do washing motor axially in parallel output shaft axial direction, now lever can just be arranged to in-line.
Described controlling organization is the cushion 34 being slidably connected on fixed mount 3, between described cushion 34 and lever 33
It is connected with the first steel wire rope 351, one end connection cushion 34 of described the first steel wire rope 351, the other end is connected to bearing pin 331 and arrived
Between the end being connected on lever 33 with second sleeve;After described lever 33 drives second sleeve away from second clutch,
Cushion 34 is relatively fixed frame and moved up;After cushion, which is relatively fixed frame, to be declined, lever drives second sleeve is close to second clutch;Institute
Provided with the spring for moving up cushion between the cushion and fixed mount stated.Set cushion be in order to allow user select external force driving
During dehydration barrel, the more preferably longer time pedal can be stepped on, and because user has been sat after cushion, the gravity of body can be applied naturally
It is added on cushion, it is possible to which taking cushion This move by user makes lever action, divides so that first clutch is in
Engagement state is in from state, second clutch, it is not necessary to which extra power is operated.
Described uniform intermittent drive mechanism include the driving wheel 261 being connected with described the second input shaft 22 and with
The driven intermittent wheel 262 that driven shaft 26 is connected, described driving wheel 261 is connected with driven intermittent wheel 262, and described is driven
Intermittent wheel 262 and electronic reversing gear mechanism are connected, described electronic reversing gear mechanism be activated after in driven interval
Commutation action is carried out when wheel 262 is stalled makes jackshaft 23 turn to conversion.
Described electronic reversing gear mechanism include electric pushrod 4, commutation driving gear set 41, the first tumbler gear 42,
Second tumbler gear 43 and transition gear 44, described commutation driving gear set 41 are located on described driven shaft 26 and by two
The commutation travelling gear 410 arranged up and down is constituted, in the presence of electric pushrod 4 described commutation driving gear set 41 can from
Slid on moving axis 26;Described the first tumbler gear 42 and the second tumbler gear 43 is separately mounted on First Transition axle 27, institute
The transition gear 44 stated is arranged on the second transition axis 28, and described transition gear 44 is nibbled with the second described tumbler gear 43
Close, described jackshaft 23 is provided with the first driven gear 231 and the second driven gear 232, the first described driven gear 231
It is intermeshed with the first tumbler gear 42, the second described driven gear 43 is intermeshed with described transition gear 44, described
Electric pushrod 4 provided with commutation shift fork 45, one end of described commutation shift fork 45 be arranged on commutate in driving gear set 41 and
Between two commutation travelling gears, described commutation shift fork 45 is moved to driving gear set in the driving of electric pushrod 4 lower band
41 are slid on driven shaft, and when described commutation driving gear set 41 is engaged with the first tumbler gear 42, jackshaft 23 is rotated forward;
When described commutation driving gear set 41 is engaged with the second tumbler gear 43, jackshaft 23 is inverted.
Described driving wheel 261 include be coaxially disposed and synchronous axial system incomplete roller gear 2611 and active limit convex
Wheel 2612;Described driven intermittent wheel 262 include be coaxially disposed and synchronous axial system roller gear 2621 and driven limit cam
2622;The gear teeth subsection setup of described incomplete roller gear 2611 and it is upwardly into week and is provided with two sections, described active limit less
Being upwardly into week for position cam 2612 is provided with one section of convex arc surface 2601, described convex arc surface 2601 and incomplete roller gear less
Circumferentially-spaced setting of 2611 gear teeth in driving wheel 261;Described roller gear 2621 and incomplete roller gear 2611
Interval is engaged, and described being upwardly into week for driven limit cam 2622 is provided with one section of concaved circular cambered surface 2602 less;When described cylinder
When gear 2621 is disengaged from incomplete roller gear 2611, described convex arc surface 2601 starts to match somebody with somebody with concaved circular cambered surface 2602
Close, and slided by convex arc surface with respect to concaved circular cambered surface, driven intermittent wheel remains static;When roller gear and not exclusively circle
When stud wheel is intermeshed, driven intermittent wheel is in rotation status.Driven intermittent wheel rotates to an angle, not only than other intervals
The impulsive force of transmission mechanism is much smaller, and without noise, driving wheel and driven intermittent wheel are symmetrical structures, are easily worked, phase
Production cost can be reduced by answering ground.
Controller is provided with described control seat 13, described controller passes through commutating circuit and described electric pushrod 4
Electrical connection, described electric pushrod 4 is provided with travel switch, and described travel switch is connected in commutating circuit electronic to control
Push rod is turned to;Provided with the detector for detecting driven interval wheel speed in described reduction box 2, described detector and controller electricity
Connection, described controller is detected in detector driven when the driven rotating speed of intermittent wheel 262 is zero electric pushrod action, described
Handle 37 is provided with detection switch, and described detection switch is connected between detector and controller.User can choose whether
Into commutating mode, if being not turned on detection switch, tach signal can not be sent to controller, electric pushrod 4 by detector
It will not act, commutation driving gear set 41 is constantly in the position after last time action, dehydration barrel is in one-directional rotation, if with
Detection switch is opened at family, and controller can receive the tach signal of detector, and when driven intermittent wheel is static, electric pushrod starts
Action, makes commutation driving gear set be moved to another end points of stroke from an end points of stroke, controller design has control
Program, when commutation driving gear set is moved to the end points of stroke, electric pushrod is just stopped, it is necessary to which detector is by next turn
Fast signal is sent to controller, can just be again started up electric pushrod, controls commutation driving gear set run duration, it is impossible to exceed
The driven intermittent wheel static time, until after commutation driving gear set motion stops, driven intermittent wheel just obtains power and continues to turn
It is dynamic, slitless connection is realized, user is always maintained at even speed as far as possible and steps on pedal progress body-building, and not feeling as centre has de-
Section, and dehydration barrel then realizes rotating, promotes laundry effect.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in fig. 7, the present embodiment is similar to Example 1, difference is:
Described fixed mount 3 is provided with handle 37, and described controlling organization is the clutch spanner being rotatably connected on handle
36, it is connected with the second steel wire rope 352 between described clutch spanner 36 and lever 33, one end of described the second steel wire rope 352
Clutch spanner 36 is connected, the other end is connected between the end that bearing pin 331 is connected to lever with second sleeve;When the band of lever 33
After dynamic second sleeve is away from second clutch, the opposite handle of clutch spanner 36 opens;After clutch spanner 36 and handle 37 close up,
Lever 33 drives second sleeve close to second clutch;Between described clutch spanner 36 and handle 37 provided with make clutch spanner with
The spring that handle opens, described handle is provided with the lock for the clutch spanner and handle locking that will close up.Clutch spanner then class
Like the brake of bicycle, use habit is easier to meet user using custom during bicycle, and latches clutch spanner
After locking, it is not necessary to which user continues firmly to hold clutch spanner.
Remaining embodiment is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3:
In the present embodiment, clutch for clutch control is more simple and convenient, and first clutch 251 and second clutch 252 are electromagnetism
Clutch, control seat 13 is provided with power selecting switch and control circuit, first clutch 251, second clutch 252, power
Selecting switch is connected in control circuit, and power selecting switch is single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), and power selecting switch has first position
And the second place, first position conducting, second place disconnection, first clutch 251 is in engagement state, second clutch 252
In released state, first position disconnects, second place conducting, and first clutch 251 is in released state, second clutch
252 are in engagement state.Start washing machine after, user can be selected by operating power selecting switch be electric washer also
It is manpower driving laundry, intuitive and convenient.
Remaining embodiment of the present embodiment may be referred to embodiment 1.
Content described in this specification embodiment is only enumerating to the way of realization of inventive concept, protection of the invention
Scope is not construed as being only limitted to the concrete form that embodiment is stated, protection scope of the present invention is also and in art technology
Personnel according to present inventive concept it is conceivable that equivalent technologies mean.
Claims (3)
1. control seat is provided with the top of multi-functional rotary drum washing machine, including cabinet, described cabinet, from outer in described cabinet
Inwardly it is coaxially provided with steel ladle and dehydration barrel, it is characterised in that:The outside of described cabinet is provided with laundry motor, reduction box and consolidates
Determine frame;
Described fixed mount is provided with front axle and rear axle, and described front axle is provided with preceding sprocket wheel, and described rear axle is provided with rear chain
Wheel, is connected between described preceding sprocket wheel and rear sprocket wheel by chain drive, and described front axle is provided with pedal;
Described reduction box includes the first input shaft, the second input shaft, jackshaft and output shaft;The first described input shaft passes through
First clutch is connected with the electric machine shaft driving for motor of doing washing, and the first described input shaft is connected with output shaft by gear drive
Connect;Described jackshaft and output shaft is coaxially disposed and connected by second clutch;Described first clutch and second
Clutch is alternately engaged or separated;The second described input shaft passes sequentially through uniform intermittent drive mechanism and electronic commutating tooth turbine
Structure is connected with described jackshaft, and described the second input shaft and described rear axle be coaxial and synchronous axial system, described
Output shaft and dehydration barrel be connected;
Described first clutch and second clutch is electromagnetic clutch;Described control seat is provided with power selecting switch
With control circuit, described first clutch, second clutch, power selecting switch are connected with control circuit control respectively;Institute
The power selecting switch stated is single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) and has first position and the second place, when first position conducting, second
When putting disconnection, first clutch is in engagement state, and second clutch is in released state;When first position disconnection, second
When putting conducting, first clutch is in released state, and second clutch is in engagement state;
Described uniform intermittent drive mechanism includes the driving wheel being connected with the second described input shaft and passed with driven shaft
The driven intermittent wheel of dynamic connection, described driving wheel is connected with driven intermittent wheel, described driven intermittent wheel and electronic commutating tooth
Mechanism drive connection is taken turns, described electronic reversing gear mechanism carries out commutation action after being activated when driven intermittent wheel is stalled to be made
Middle axle steer conversion;
Described electronic reversing gear mechanism includes electric pushrod, commutation driving gear set, the first tumbler gear, the second commutating tooth
Wheel and transition gear, described commutation driving gear set are located on described driven shaft and are driven by the commutation of about two arrangements
Gear is constituted, and described commutation driving gear set can slide on driven shaft in the presence of electric pushrod;Described first is changed
It is separately mounted to gear and the second tumbler gear on First Transition axle, described transition gear is arranged on the second transition axis,
Described transition gear is engaged with the second described tumbler gear, described jackshaft provided with the first driven gear and second from
Moving gear, the first described driven gear and the first tumbler gear are intermeshed, the second described driven gear and described mistake
Gear intermeshing is crossed, described electric pushrod is provided with commutation shift fork, and one end of described commutation shift fork is arranged on commutation and passed
In moving gear group and between two commutation travelling gears, described commutation shift fork is moved to biography in electric pushrod driving lower band
Moving gear group is slid on driven shaft, when described commutation driving gear set is engaged with the first tumbler gear, and jackshaft is rotated forward;
When described commutation driving gear set is engaged with the second tumbler gear, jackshaft reversion.
2. multi-functional rotary drum washing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described driving wheel include be coaxially disposed and
The incomplete roller gear and active limit cam of synchronous axial system;Described driven intermittent wheel includes being coaxially disposed and synchronous axial system
Roller gear and driven limit cam;The gear teeth subsection setup of described incomplete roller gear and be upwardly into week less be provided with two
Section, described being upwardly into week for active limit cam is provided with one section of convex arc surface less, described convex arc surface and incomplete cylinder
Circumferentially-spaced setting of the gear teeth of gear in driving wheel;Described roller gear is engaged with incomplete roller gear interval, institute
Being upwardly into week for the driven limit cam stated is provided with one section of concaved circular cambered surface less;When described roller gear and incomplete roller gear
When being disengaged from, described convex arc surface starts to coordinate with concaved circular cambered surface, and is slided by convex arc surface with respect to concaved circular cambered surface, from
Dynamic intermittent wheel remains static;When roller gear and incomplete roller gear are intermeshed, driven intermittent wheel is in rotation
State.
3. multi-functional rotary drum washing machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Controller is provided with described control seat,
Described controller is electrically connected by commutating circuit with described electric pushrod, and described electric pushrod is provided with travel switch,
Described travel switch is connected in commutating circuit to control electric pushrod to turn to;Provided with driven of detection in described reduction box
Have a rest the detector of wheel speed, described detector is electrically connected with the controller, and described controller detects driven in detector
Electric pushrod action is driven when wheel speed of having a rest is zero, handle is provided with detection switch, and described detection switch is connected on detector
Between controller.
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CN201710047954.1A CN106939492B (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | Multifunctional pulsator washing machine |
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CN201710047954.1A CN106939492B (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | Multifunctional pulsator washing machine |
CN201510594525.7A CN105200720B (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | Multi-functional rotary drum washing machine |
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CN201510594525.7A Division CN105200720B (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | Multi-functional rotary drum washing machine |
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CN106939492B CN106939492B (en) | 2019-04-09 |
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CN201510594525.7A Active CN105200720B (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | Multi-functional rotary drum washing machine |
CN201710047954.1A Active CN106939492B (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | Multifunctional pulsator washing machine |
CN201710048234.7A Active CN106894192B (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | Multifunctional pulsator washing machine |
CN201710051432.9A Active CN106930051B (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | Multifunctional pulsator washing machine |
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CN201710051432.9A Active CN106930051B (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | Multifunctional pulsator washing machine |
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Cited By (2)
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JPWO2019069495A1 (en) * | 2017-10-04 | 2020-09-10 | 日立化成株式会社 | Coating liquid, coating film manufacturing method and coating film |
JPWO2019069492A1 (en) * | 2017-10-04 | 2020-09-10 | 日立化成株式会社 | Coating liquid, coating film manufacturing method and coating film |
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CN107190458A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-09-22 | 常州机电职业技术学院 | small fabric cleaner |
CN107829249B (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2023-08-29 | 安徽工程大学 | Automatic alkali-adding sample dyeing machine and use method thereof |
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JPWO2019069492A1 (en) * | 2017-10-04 | 2020-09-10 | 日立化成株式会社 | Coating liquid, coating film manufacturing method and coating film |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN105200720A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
CN106930051B (en) | 2019-04-09 |
CN106894192B (en) | 2019-04-09 |
CN106894192A (en) | 2017-06-27 |
CN106930051A (en) | 2017-07-07 |
CN106939492B (en) | 2019-04-09 |
CN105200720B (en) | 2017-06-13 |
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