CN105155211B - Body-building roller washing machine - Google Patents

Body-building roller washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105155211B
CN105155211B CN201510595261.7A CN201510595261A CN105155211B CN 105155211 B CN105155211 B CN 105155211B CN 201510595261 A CN201510595261 A CN 201510595261A CN 105155211 B CN105155211 B CN 105155211B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clutch
gear
sleeve
driven
input shaft
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Application number
CN201510595261.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105155211A (en
Inventor
陈滨
徐育忠
何军达
幸洁
许新国
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Priority to CN201510595261.7A priority Critical patent/CN105155211B/en
Priority to CN201710050157.9A priority patent/CN107227581B/en
Publication of CN105155211A publication Critical patent/CN105155211A/en
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Publication of CN105155211B publication Critical patent/CN105155211B/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F23/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry 
    • D06F23/02Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry  and rotating or oscillating about a horizontal axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/30Driving arrangements 
    • D06F37/36Driving arrangements  for rotating the receptacle at more than one speed
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

Abstract

The present invention is provided to be provided with control seat, cabinet at the top of a kind of body-building roller washing machine, including cabinet, cabinet and is provided with from outside to inside outside steel ladle and drum, cabinet provided with laundry motor, reduction box and fixed mount;Fixed mount is provided with front axle and rear axle, and front axle is provided with preceding sprocket wheel, and rear axle is provided with rear sprocket wheel, connected between preceding sprocket wheel and rear sprocket wheel by chain drive, and front axle is provided with pedal;Reduction box includes the first input shaft, the second input shaft, jackshaft and output shaft;First input shaft is connected by first clutch with the electric machine shaft driving for motor of doing washing, and the first input shaft is connected with output shaft by gear drive;Jackshaft and output shaft are coaxially disposed and connected by second clutch;First clutch and second clutch are alternately engaged or separated;Second input shaft passes sequentially through uniform intermittent drive mechanism, electronic reversing gear mechanism and is connected with jackshaft, and the second input shaft and rear axle be coaxial and synchronous axial system, and output shaft is connected with drum.

Description

Body-building roller washing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of body-building roller washing machine.
Background technology
A kind of device for being used to commutate with clutch is disclosed in the application for a patent for invention of Application No. 201210546511.4 And the external force action type washing machine made of it, include in the device of commutation and clutch:Fore axle unit, rear axle unit, crank Rocking bar unit and switch unit, the rear axle chain of axle unit is rotated after the front axle big sprocket wheel of fore axle unit is driven by a rear chain It is dynamic;Washing machine is on the basis of the device containing the commutation and clutch, drive to be installed on axle front end behind, with transmission Band be enclosed on for commutate and arrangement of clutch drive and the belt pulley of washing machine, and it is adjustable to fix on washing machine body one Section drives the device of the wire drawing position of wiper arm action, while also arranging an external force feed unit device being fixedly mounted, is passed with one Dynamic chain is set in bicycle chainwheel and the front axle minor sprocket for commutating with the device of clutch;It is by body-building apparatus with doing washing Machine dexterously unites two into one, and reasonably make use of the energy, reduces cost, disclosure satisfy that today's society energy-conserving and environment-protective and people are strong The need for body.But it is manual mechanical device to be wherein used for commutation and the device of clutch, it is understood that there may be the halfway feelings of commutation Condition, causes reversing arrangement to damage.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the drawbacks described above that existing roller washing machine is present, the present invention provides one kind and allows body-building and same stepping of doing washing Capable body-building roller washing machine.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
Be provided with control seat at the top of body-building roller washing machine, including cabinet, described cabinet, in described cabinet from Steel ladle and roller are coaxially provided with outside to inside, it is characterised in that:The outside of described cabinet is provided with laundry motor, reduction box and consolidates Determine frame;
Described fixed mount is provided with front axle and rear axle, and described front axle is provided with preceding sprocket wheel, and described rear axle is provided with Sprocket wheel, is connected between described preceding sprocket wheel and rear sprocket wheel by chain drive afterwards, and described front axle is provided with pedal;
Described reduction box includes the first input shaft, the second input shaft, jackshaft and output shaft;The first described input shaft It is connected by first clutch with the electric machine shaft driving for motor of doing washing, the first described input shaft passes through gear drive with output shaft Connection;Described jackshaft and output shaft is coaxially disposed and connected by second clutch;Described first clutch and Two clutches are alternately engaged or separated;The second described input shaft passes sequentially through uniform intermittent drive mechanism and electronic tumbler gear Mechanism is connected with described jackshaft, and described the second input shaft and described rear axle be coaxial and synchronous axial system, institute The output shaft stated is connected with drum.
Described first clutch and second clutch is friction clutch;First is cased with the first described input shaft Sleeve, and described the first sleeve can along the first input shaft axial slip, described the first sleeve and first clutch Pressing plate is connected, and the frictional disk of described first clutch is connected with the first input shaft, and the flywheel of described first clutch is with washing The motor shaft connection of clothing motor;It is cased with the second sleeve of synchronous axial system on described output shaft, described second sleeve can be along defeated The pressing plate of the axial slip of shaft, described second sleeve and second clutch is connected, the frictional disk of described second clutch It is connected with output shaft, the flywheel of described second clutch is connected with jackshaft.
Lever is connected with by bearing pin on described fixed mount, one end of described lever and the first sleeve connection are another End is connected with second sleeve, and described bearing pin, which is provided with, makes torsion spring of the sleeve of lever drives first away from first clutch, when the After one sleeve is away from first clutch, first clutch is in engagement state, and second clutch is in released state;Described consolidates Frame is determined provided with overcoming torsion spring elastic force to make controlling organization of the lever drives second sleeve away from second clutch, when second sleeve is remote After second clutch, first clutch is in released state, and second clutch is in engagement state.
Described controlling organization is the cushion being slidably connected on fixed mount, and is connected between described cushion and lever One steel wire rope, one end connection cushion of described the first steel wire rope, the other end is connected to bearing pin and connected to lever with second sleeve Between the end connect;After described lever drives second sleeve is away from second clutch, cushion is relatively fixed frame and moved up;Work as seat Pad is relatively fixed after frame decline, and lever drives second sleeve is close to second clutch;It is provided between described cushion and fixed mount Make the spring that cushion is moved up.Set cushion be in order to allow user select external force driving dehydration barrel when, when can be more preferably longer Between step on pedal, and because user has been sat after cushion, the gravity of body can be applied to naturally on cushion, it is possible to pass through User, which takes cushion This move, makes lever action, so that first clutch is in and connect in released state, second clutch Conjunction state, it is not necessary to which extra power is operated.
Described fixed mount is provided with handle, and described controlling organization is the clutch spanner being rotatably connected on handle, institute The second steel wire rope is connected between the clutch spanner and lever stated, one end of the second described steel wire rope connects clutch spanner, separately One end is connected between the end that bearing pin is connected to lever with second sleeve;When lever drives second sleeve is away from the second clutch After device, clutch spanner opposite handle opens;After clutch spanner and handle close up, lever drives second sleeve is close to the second clutch Device;Provided with the spring for making clutch spanner be opened with handle between described clutch spanner and handle, described handle is provided with will The lock of the clutch spanner closed up and handle locking.The brake of clutch spanner then similar bicycle, use habit is easier symbol Family is shared using custom during bicycle, and is latched after clutch spanner locking, it is not necessary to which user continues firmly to hold clutch Spanner.
Described first clutch and second clutch is electromagnetic clutch;Described control seat is provided with power selection Switch and control circuit, described first clutch, second clutch, power selecting switch connect with control circuit control respectively Connect;Described power selecting switch is single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) and with first position and the second place, when first position conducting, the When two positions disconnect, first clutch is in engagement state, and second clutch is in released state;Disconnect when first position, the When two positions are turned on, first clutch is in released state, and second clutch is in engagement state.Electromagnetic clutch contributes to reality Existing electrified control, and simplest single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) is selected here, not only easily realize, and fault rate is low.
Described uniform intermittent drive mechanism include the driving wheel being connected with described the second input shaft and with it is driven The driven intermittent wheel of axle drive connection, described driving wheel is connected with driven intermittent wheel, and described driven intermittent wheel is changed with electronic Connected to gear mechanism transmission, it is dynamic that described electronic reversing gear mechanism carries out commutation when driven intermittent wheel is stalled after being activated Work converts middle axle steer.
Described electronic reversing gear mechanism is changed including electric pushrod, commutation driving gear set, the first tumbler gear, second To gear and transition gear, described commutation driving gear set is located on described driven shaft and by the commutation of about two arrangements Travelling gear is constituted, and described commutation driving gear set can slide on driven shaft in the presence of electric pushrod;Described One tumbler gear and the second tumbler gear are separately mounted on First Transition axle, and described transition gear is arranged on the second transition axis On, described transition gear is engaged with the second described tumbler gear, and described jackshaft is provided with the first driven gear and the Two driven gears, the first described driven gear and the first tumbler gear are intermeshed, described the second driven gear with it is described Transition gear intermeshing, described electric pushrod is provided with commutation shift fork, and one end of described commutation shift fork, which is arranged on, to be changed On to driving gear set and between two commutation travelling gears, described commutation shift fork is moved in electric pushrod driving lower band Slid to driving gear set on driven shaft, when described commutation driving gear set is engaged with the first tumbler gear, jackshaft Rotate forward;When described commutation driving gear set is engaged with the second tumbler gear, jackshaft reversion.
Described driving wheel include be coaxially disposed and synchronous axial system incomplete roller gear and active limit cam;It is described Driven intermittent wheel include be coaxially disposed and the roller gear of synchronous axial system and driven limit cam;Described incomplete Cylinder Gear The gear teeth subsection setup of wheel and it is upwardly into week and is provided with two sections less, being upwardly into week less for described active limit cam is convex provided with one section The circumferentially-spaced setting of arc surface, described convex arc surface and the gear teeth of incomplete roller gear in driving wheel;Described circle Stud wheel is engaged with incomplete roller gear interval, and described being upwardly into week for driven limit cam is provided with one section of concave arc less Face;When described roller gear and incomplete roller gear are disengaged from, described convex arc surface starts to match somebody with somebody with concaved circular cambered surface Close, and slided by convex arc surface with respect to concaved circular cambered surface, driven intermittent wheel remains static;When roller gear and endless wholecircle When stud wheel is intermeshed, driven intermittent wheel is in rotation status.Driven intermittent wheel rotates to an angle, not only than other intervals The impulsive force of transmission mechanism is much smaller, and without noise, driving wheel and driven intermittent wheel are symmetrical structures, are easily worked, phase Ground is answered to reduce production cost.
Controller is provided with described control seat, described controller is electrically connected by commutating circuit with described electric pushrod Connect, described electric pushrod is provided with travel switch, and described travel switch is connected in commutating circuit to control electric pushrod Turn to;Provided with the detector for detecting driven interval wheel speed in described reduction box, described detector is electrically connected with the controller, Described controller is detected to drive when driven interval wheel speed is zero and set on electric pushrod action, described handle in detector There is detection switch, described detection switch is connected between detector and controller.User can choose whether to enter commutation mould Formula, if being not turned on detection switch, tach signal can not be sent to controller by detector, and electric pushrod will not be acted, changed The position after last time action is constantly in driving gear set, dehydration barrel is in one-directional rotation, is opened if user opens detection Close, controller can receive the tach signal of detector, when driven intermittent wheel is static, electric pushrod starts action, makes commutation Driving gear set is moved to another end points of stroke from an end points of stroke, and controller design has control program, and commutation is passed When moving gear group is moved to the end points of stroke, electric pushrod is just stopped, it is necessary to which detector sends next tach signal To controller, electric pushrod can be just again started up, commutation driving gear set run duration is controlled, it is impossible to more than driven intermittent wheel The static time, until after commutation driving gear set motion stops, driven intermittent wheel just obtains power and is rotated further, and realizes seamless Docking, user is always maintained at even speed as far as possible and steps on pedal progress body-building, and not feeling as centre has disconnection, and dehydration barrel is then Rotating is realized, promotes laundry effect.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in:
1st, laundry motor, reduction box are set outside cabinet so that cabinet inside structure is simpler, the cabinet of same volume Bigger steel ladle and drum can be set, bigger washing loads is realized;
2nd, in user's selection laundry motor driving drum, first clutch is in engagement state, and second clutch is in Released state, the motor shaft of laundry motor drives the first input shaft to rotate, and the first input shaft drives output shaft rotation, output shaft band Dynamic drum is rotated;
3rd, when user selects to drive drum with external force, first clutch is in released state, and second clutch is in and connect Conjunction state, external force, which is acted on, makes front axis on pedal, front axle drives rear axle to rotate, and rear axle drives the second input shaft to rotate, the Two input shafts interval drives driven intermittent wheel, driven intermittent wheel interval driving electric reversing gear mechanism, electronic commutating tooth turbine Structure interval drives jackshaft to rotate, and jackshaft interval drives output shaft rotation, and output shaft interval drives drum to rotate, electronic commutation Gear mechanism carries out commutation action as needed, converts the steering of jackshaft, so as to realize the steering conversion of output shaft, finally So that the steering conversion of drum.
4th, when the constant airspeed of user's pedal, the interval that drum obtains power is equal, realizes drum similar Motion mode under laundry motor driving, it is ensured that laundry effect and dehydrating effect;
5th, due to being provided with uniform intermittent drive mechanism, jackshaft need not set brake apparatus, in electronic tumbler gear When mechanism carries out commutation action, driven intermittent wheel is static, and in the biography of electronic reversing gear mechanism, jackshaft and output shaft Dynamic relation is all gear drive, therefore is once run out of steam, and just a little, please time commutates dynamic with regard to that can be automatically stopped rotation, so During the progress of work, jackshaft is also static so that commutation action can be carried out thoroughly, it is ensured that the biography of each part after commutation Dynamic relation is reliable and stable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is laundry motor and the schematic diagram of reduction box.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of dotted line frame inner structure in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is drive connection schematic diagram of second input shaft to jackshaft.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram coordinated between driving wheel and driven intermittent wheel.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that electric pushrod drives commutation driving gear set.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
It is the schematic diagram of the present embodiment 1 as shown in Figures 1 to 6.
Body-building roller washing machine, including cabinet 1, steel ladle 11, drum 12 and control seat 13, control seat 13 are located at cabinet 1 top, steel ladle 11 is located in cabinet 1, and drum 12 is located in steel ladle 11, and the outside of cabinet 1 is provided with laundry motor 14, deceleration Case 2 and fixed mount 3, fixed mount 3 are provided with front axle 31 and rear axle 32, and front axle 31 is provided with preceding sprocket wheel 311, after rear axle 32 is provided with Sprocket wheel 321, is connected between preceding sprocket wheel 311 and rear sprocket wheel 321 by chain 310, and front axle 31 is provided with pedal 312, is slowed down Case 2 is provided with the first input shaft 21, the second input shaft 22, jackshaft 23 and output shaft 24;First input shaft 21 passes through the first clutch Device 251 is connected with the motor shaft for motor 14 of doing washing, and the first input shaft 21 is connected with output shaft 24 by gear drive;Jackshaft 23 It is coaxial and connected by second clutch 252 with output shaft 24;One is in first clutch 251 and second clutch 252 During engagement state, another be in released state;Second input shaft 22 passes sequentially through uniform intermittent drive mechanism and electronic commutation Gear mechanism is connected with jackshaft 23, and uniform intermittent drive mechanism includes driving wheel 261 and driven intermittent wheel 262, second Input shaft 22 is connected with driving wheel 261, and driving wheel 261 is connected with driven intermittent wheel 262, driven intermittent wheel 262 with it is electronic Reversing gear mechanism is connected, and electronic reversing gear mechanism carries out commutation action after being activated when driven intermittent wheel 262 is stalled to be made Jackshaft 23 turns to conversion, and the second input shaft 22 and rear axle 32 be coaxial and synchronous axial system;Output shaft 24 is connected with drum 12.
In the present embodiment, the first clutch 251 and second clutch 252 are friction clutch, the first input Be cased with the first sleeve on axle 21, the first sleeve can along the first input shaft 21 axial slip, the first sleeve and first clutch 251 Pressing plate connection, the frictional disk of first clutch 251 is connected with the first input shaft 21, the flywheel of first clutch 251 and laundry The motor shaft connection of motor 14;Be cased with the second sleeve of synchronous axial system on output shaft 24, second sleeve can along output shaft 24 axle To sliding, second sleeve is connected with the pressing plate of second clutch 252, and the frictional disk of second clutch 252 is connected with output shaft 24, The flywheel of second clutch 252 is connected with jackshaft 23.Lever 33, one end of lever 33 are connected with by bearing pin on fixed mount 3 With the first sleeve connection, the other end of lever 33 is connected with second sleeve, and bearing pin, which is provided with, makes lever 33 drive the first sleeve remote From the torsion spring of first clutch 251, after the first sleeve is away from first clutch 251, first clutch 251 is in engagement state, Second clutch 252 is in released state, and fixed mount 3 makes lever 33 drive second sleeve away from the provided with overcoming torsion spring elastic force The control piece of two clutches 252, after second sleeve is away from second clutch 252, first clutch 251 is in released state, the Two clutches 252 are in engagement state, the present embodiment due to the axial direction of motor and the axially vertical setting of output shaft of doing washing, Therefore the direction that the clutch state of first clutch 251 and second clutch 252 is adjusted also is mutually perpendicular to, therefore lever 33 is used The right-angle structure of bending, typically can also by do washing motor axially in parallel output shaft axial direction, now lever can just set Into in-line.Control piece is the cushion 34 being slidably connected on fixed mount 3, and the first steel is connected between cushion 34 and lever 33 Cord 351, the first steel wire rope 351 is connected between the end that bearing pin is connected to lever 33 with second sleeve, and lever 33 drives After second sleeve is away from second clutch 252, cushion 34 is relatively fixed frame 3 and moved up, and cushion 34, which is relatively fixed after frame 3 declines, makes thick stick Bar 33, which drives second sleeve to be provided between second clutch 252, cushion 34 and fixed mount 3, makes the bullet that cushion 34 is moved up Spring.
Driving wheel 261 is arranged on the second input shaft 22, and driven intermittent wheel 262 is arranged on driven shaft 26, driving wheel 261 Including coaxial and synchronous axial system incomplete roller gear 2611 and active limit cam 2612, driven intermittent wheel 262 includes same The roller gear 2621 and driven limit cam of axle and synchronous axial system, the gear teeth subsection setup of incomplete roller gear 2611 and week Be provided with two sections upwards, active limit cam 2612 it is circumferential provided with two sections of convex arc surfaces 2601, convex arc surface 2601 with it is endless The gear teeth of wholecircle stud wheel 2611 are in the circumferentially-spaced setting of driving wheel 261, and the circumference of driven limit cam is provided with four sections Concaved circular cambered surface 2602, incomplete roller gear 2611 is intermittently engaged with roller gear 2621, roller gear 2621 and endless wholecircle When stud wheel 2611 is disengaged from, convex arc surface 2601 starts to coordinate by the relatively recessed circle of convex arc surface 2601 with concaved circular cambered surface 2602 Cambered surface 2602 is slided.What Fig. 5 chain lines were represented respectively is roller gear and incomplete roller gear.The quantity of convex arc surface and The length of concaved circular cambered surface 2602 can influence driven intermittent wheel stationary intervals and time static every time, therefore can be lost with drum After power from turn to it is static required for time combine, controlled by parameter designing driven intermittent wheel active rotate Static number of times in dynamic one week and it is static every time when time.
Electronic reversing gear mechanism is changed including electric pushrod 4, commutation driving gear set 41, the first tumbler gear 42, second To gear 43 and transition gear 44, commutation driving gear set 41 is located on driven shaft 26 and including two commutation travelling gears 410, First tumbler gear 42 and the second tumbler gear 43 are arranged on First Transition axle 27, and transition gear 44 is arranged on the second transition axis On 28, transition gear 44 is engaged with the second tumbler gear 43, and jackshaft 23 is provided with the first driven gear 231 and the second driven tooth Wheel 232, the first driven gear 231 is engaged with the first tumbler gear 42, and the second driven gear 232 is engaged with transition gear 44, electricity Dynamic push rod 4 is provided with commutation shift fork 45, and commutation shift fork 45 is inserted in commutation driving gear set 41 and positioned at two commutation driving cogs Between wheel 410, commutation shift fork 45 is moved to slide on driven shaft 26 to driving gear set 41 in the driving of electric pushrod 4 lower band makes it In one commutation travelling gear 410 engaged with the first tumbler gear 42 or make another commutation travelling gear 410 and second Tumbler gear 43 is engaged, and commutation travelling gear 410 is engaged with the first tumbler gear 42 realizes that jackshaft 23 is rotated forward, and commutate driving cog Wheel 410 is engaged with the second tumbler gear 43 realizes that jackshaft 23 is inverted;Control to be provided with controller in seat 13, controller passes through commutation Circuit is electrically connected with electric pushrod 4, and electric pushrod 4 is provided with travel switch, and travel switch, which is connected in commutating circuit, controls electricity Dynamic push rod 4 is turned to, provided with the detector for detecting the driven rotating speed of intermittent wheel 262 in reduction box 2, and detector is electrically connected with the controller, Controller is detected in detector drives electric pushrod 4 to act when the driven rotating speed of intermittent wheel 262 is zero, and fixed mount 3 is provided with handle Hand 37, handle 37 is provided with detection switch, and detection switch is connected between detector and controller.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in fig. 7, the present embodiment is similar to Example 1, difference is:
Controlling organization is the clutch spanner 36 being rotatably connected on handle 37, is connected between clutch spanner 36 and lever 33 Second steel wire rope 352, the second steel wire rope 352 is connected to the end on lever 33 with the first sleeve connection, and lever 33 is to first set After cylinder is tilted, the opposite handle 37 of clutch spanner 36 opens, and after clutch spanner 36 closes up with handle 37, lever 33 inclines to second sleeve Tiltedly, provided with the spring for opening clutch spanner 36 and handle 37 between clutch spanner 36 and handle 37, handle 37 be provided with from Close the lock that spanner 36 closes up rear locking with handle 37.
Remaining embodiment of the present embodiment is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3:
In the present embodiment, clutch for clutch control is more simple and convenient, and first clutch 251 and second clutch 252 are electromagnetism Clutch, control seat 13 is provided with power selecting switch and control circuit, first clutch 251, second clutch 252, power Selecting switch is connected in control circuit, and power selecting switch is single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), and power selecting switch has first position And the second place, first position conducting, second place disconnection, first clutch 251 is in engagement state, second clutch 252 In released state, first position disconnects, second place conducting, and first clutch 251 is in released state, second clutch 252 are in engagement state.Start washing machine after, user can be selected by operating power selecting switch be electric washer also It is manpower driving laundry, intuitive and convenient.
Remaining embodiment of the present embodiment may be referred to embodiment 1.
Content described in this specification embodiment is only enumerating to the way of realization of inventive concept, protection of the invention Scope is not construed as being only limitted to the concrete form that embodiment is stated, protection scope of the present invention is also and in art technology Personnel according to present inventive concept it is conceivable that equivalent technologies mean.

Claims (6)

1. control seat is provided with the top of body-building roller washing machine, including cabinet, described cabinet, from outer in described cabinet Steel ladle and roller are inwardly coaxially provided with, the outside of described cabinet is provided with laundry motor, reduction box and fixed mount;
Described fixed mount is provided with front axle and rear axle, and described front axle is provided with preceding sprocket wheel, and described rear axle is provided with rear chain Wheel, is connected between described preceding sprocket wheel and rear sprocket wheel by chain drive, and described front axle is provided with pedal;
Described reduction box includes the first input shaft, the second input shaft, jackshaft and output shaft;The first described input shaft passes through First clutch is connected with the electric machine shaft driving for motor of doing washing, and the first described input shaft is connected with output shaft by gear drive Connect;Described jackshaft and output shaft is coaxially disposed and connected by second clutch;Described first clutch and second Clutch is alternately engaged or separated;The second described input shaft passes sequentially through uniform intermittent drive mechanism and electronic commutating tooth turbine Structure is connected with described jackshaft, and described the second input shaft and described rear axle be coaxial and synchronous axial system, described Output shaft and drum be connected;
Described first clutch and second clutch is friction clutch;First set is cased with the first described input shaft Cylinder, and described the first sleeve can along the first input shaft axial slip, the first described sleeve and the pressure of first clutch Plate is connected, and the frictional disk of described first clutch is connected with the first input shaft, the flywheel of described first clutch and laundry The motor shaft connection of motor;The second sleeve of synchronous axial system is cased with described output shaft, described second sleeve can be along output The pressing plate of the axial slip of axle, described second sleeve and second clutch is connected, the frictional disk of described second clutch with Output shaft is connected, and the flywheel of described second clutch is connected with jackshaft;
It is characterized in that:
Lever is connected with by bearing pin on described fixed mount, one end of described lever and the first sleeve connection, the other end with Second sleeve is connected, and described bearing pin works as first set provided with torsion spring of the sleeve of lever drives first away from first clutch is made Cylinder is away from after first clutch, and first clutch is in engagement state, and second clutch is in released state;Described fixed mount Provided with overcoming torsion spring elastic force to make controlling organization of the lever drives second sleeve away from second clutch, when second sleeve is away from the After two clutches, first clutch is in released state, and second clutch is in engagement state.
2. body-building roller washing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described controlling organization is to be slidably connected at Cushion on fixed mount, is connected with the first steel wire rope between described cushion and lever, one end of the first described steel wire rope connects Cushion is connect, the other end is connected between the end that bearing pin is connected to lever with second sleeve;When described lever drives second After sleeve is away from second clutch, cushion is relatively fixed frame and moved up;After cushion, which is relatively fixed frame, to be declined, second set of lever drives Cylinder is close to second clutch;Being provided between described cushion and fixed mount makes the spring that cushion is moved up.
3. body-building roller washing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described fixed mount is provided with handle, institute The controlling organization stated is the clutch spanner being rotatably connected on handle, and the second steel is connected between described clutch spanner and lever Cord, one end of the second described steel wire rope connects clutch spanner, and the other end is connected to bearing pin and connected to lever with second sleeve Between the end connect;After lever drives second sleeve is away from second clutch, clutch spanner opposite handle opens;When clutch is pulled After hand closes up with handle, lever drives second sleeve is close to second clutch;Being provided between described clutch spanner and handle makes The spring that clutch spanner opens with handle, described handle is provided with the lock for the clutch spanner and handle locking that will close up.
4. body-building roller washing machine as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described uniform intermittent drive mechanism Including the driving wheel with described the second input shaft drive connection and the driven intermittent wheel being connected with driven shaft, described master Driving wheel is connected with driven intermittent wheel, and described driven intermittent wheel is connected with electronic reversing gear mechanism, described electronic to change Carrying out commutation action when driven intermittent wheel is stalled after being activated to gear mechanism converts middle axle steer.
5. body-building roller washing machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Described electronic reversing gear mechanism includes Electric pushrod, commutation driving gear set, the first tumbler gear, the second tumbler gear and transition gear, described commutation driving cog Wheel group is located on described driven shaft and is made up of the commutation travelling gear of about two arrangements, the institute in the presence of electric pushrod The commutation driving gear set stated can slide on driven shaft;Described the first tumbler gear and the second tumbler gear is separately mounted to On First Transition axle, described transition gear is arranged on the second transition axis, described transition gear and the second described commutation Gear is engaged, and described jackshaft is provided with the first driven gear and the second driven gear, described the first driven gear and the One tumbler gear is intermeshed, and the second described driven gear is intermeshed with described transition gear, described electric pushrod Provided with commutation shift fork, one end of described commutation shift fork is arranged in commutation driving gear set and positioned at two commutation driving cogs Between wheel, described commutation shift fork is moved to driving gear set in electric pushrod driving lower band to be slid on driven shaft, when described Commutation driving gear set when being engaged with the first tumbler gear, jackshaft is rotated forward;When described commutation driving gear set and second When tumbler gear is engaged, jackshaft reversion.
6. body-building roller washing machine as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Described driving wheel include be coaxially disposed and The incomplete roller gear and active limit cam of synchronous axial system;Described driven intermittent wheel includes being coaxially disposed and synchronous axial system Roller gear and driven limit cam;The gear teeth subsection setup of described incomplete roller gear and be upwardly into week less be provided with two Section, described being upwardly into week for active limit cam is provided with one section of convex arc surface less, described convex arc surface and incomplete cylinder Circumferentially-spaced setting of the gear teeth of gear in driving wheel;Described roller gear is engaged with incomplete roller gear interval, institute Being upwardly into week for the driven limit cam stated is provided with one section of concaved circular cambered surface less;When described roller gear and incomplete roller gear When being disengaged from, described convex arc surface starts to coordinate with concaved circular cambered surface, and is slided by convex arc surface with respect to concaved circular cambered surface, from Dynamic intermittent wheel remains static;When roller gear and incomplete roller gear are intermeshed, driven intermittent wheel is in rotation State.
CN201510595261.7A 2015-09-17 2015-09-17 Body-building roller washing machine Active CN105155211B (en)

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JPS61222483A (en) * 1985-03-20 1986-10-02 シャープ株式会社 Drive apparatus of dehydration washer
CN101333745B (en) * 2007-06-26 2010-08-11 深圳市福田区景秀中学 Multifunctional energy-saving washing machine
CN101348982A (en) * 2008-09-04 2009-01-21 张德生 Environment protection body-building washing machine
KR101077559B1 (en) * 2009-07-06 2011-10-27 주식회사 쌍마기계 health bicycle type washing machine
CN201729996U (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-02-02 海尔集团公司 Washing machine capable of connecting two energy systems
CN102995357B (en) * 2012-12-14 2014-11-19 北京工商大学 Device for reversing and clutching and exogenic action type washing machine being produced by device for reversing and clutching
CN202937759U (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-05-15 北京工商大学 Device used for direction changing and separation-reunion and external force effect type washing machine with same
CN203159940U (en) * 2013-03-01 2013-08-28 上海大学 Bodybuilding drum washing machine
CN203383028U (en) * 2013-07-29 2014-01-08 林柯 Foot-operated body-building washing machine
CN204282057U (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-04-22 吉林大学 Small-sized pedal type manual washing machine
CN204570260U (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-08-19 周俊伟 A kind of washing machine that can be used for body-building
CN204608397U (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-09-02 辛世成 Body-building low-carbon (LC) piston type washer
CN104805641A (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-07-29 上海电机学院 Environment-friendly and body-building type washing machine
CN205062490U (en) * 2015-09-17 2016-03-02 浙江工业大学 Drum type washing machine for body -building

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Application publication date: 20151216

Assignee: Zhejiang Anji chair Technology Co.,Ltd.

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Denomination of invention: Fitness drum washing machine

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Record date: 20231222