CN107227581A - Drum washing machine for body building - Google Patents

Drum washing machine for body building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107227581A
CN107227581A CN201710050157.9A CN201710050157A CN107227581A CN 107227581 A CN107227581 A CN 107227581A CN 201710050157 A CN201710050157 A CN 201710050157A CN 107227581 A CN107227581 A CN 107227581A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
clutch
driven
shaft
wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710050157.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107227581B (en
Inventor
陈滨
徐育忠
何军达
幸洁
许新国
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Priority to CN201710050157.9A priority Critical patent/CN107227581B/en
Publication of CN107227581A publication Critical patent/CN107227581A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107227581B publication Critical patent/CN107227581B/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F23/00Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry 
    • D06F23/02Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry  and rotating or oscillating about a horizontal axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/30Driving arrangements 
    • D06F37/36Driving arrangements  for rotating the receptacle at more than one speed
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a drum washing machine for body building, which comprises a machine case, wherein a control seat is arranged at the top of the machine case, a water containing barrel and a rotary barrel are arranged in the machine case from outside to inside, and a washing motor, a reduction box and a fixing frame are arranged outside the machine case; the fixing frame is provided with a front shaft and a rear shaft, the front shaft is provided with a front chain wheel, the rear shaft is provided with a rear chain wheel, the front chain wheel and the rear chain wheel are in transmission connection through a chain, and the front shaft is provided with a pedal; the reduction gearbox comprises a first input shaft, a second input shaft, an intermediate shaft and an output shaft; the first input shaft is in transmission connection with a motor shaft of the washing motor through a first clutch, and the first input shaft is in transmission connection with the output shaft through a gear; the intermediate shaft and the output shaft are coaxially arranged and are connected through a second clutch; the first clutch and the second clutch are alternatively engaged or disengaged; the second input shaft is connected with the intermediate shaft sequentially through the uniform intermittent transmission mechanism and the electric reversing gear mechanism, the second input shaft and the rear shaft are coaxial and rotate synchronously, and the output shaft is in transmission connection with the drum.

Description

Body-building roller washing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of body-building roller washing machine.
Background technology
A kind of device for being used to commutate with clutch is disclosed in the application for a patent for invention of Application No. 201210546511.4 And the external force action type washing machine made of it, include in the device of commutation and clutch:Fore axle unit, rear axle unit, song Handle rocking bar unit and switch unit, the rear axle sprocket wheel of axle unit after the front axle big sprocket wheel of fore axle unit is driven by a rear chain Rotate;Washing machine is on the basis of the device containing the commutation and clutch, to install drive on axle front end behind, is used Transmission belt is enclosed on drive and the belt pulley of washing machine for commutating with arrangement of clutch, and fixed on washing machine body The device of the one adjustable wire drawing position for driving wiper arm to act, while an external force feed unit device being fixedly mounted also is arranged, Bicycle chainwheel and the front axle minor sprocket for commutating with the device of clutch are set in a driving chain;It is by fitness equipment Material dexterously unites two into one with washing machine, reasonably make use of the energy, reduces cost, disclosure satisfy that today's society energy-saving ring The need for protecting with people's body-building.But it is manual mechanical device to be wherein used for commutation and the device of clutch, it is understood that there may be commutation Halfway situation, causes reversing arrangement to damage.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the drawbacks described above that existing roller washing machine is present, the present invention, which provides one kind, makes body-building synchronous with laundry The body-building roller washing machine of progress.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
It is provided with the top of body-building roller washing machine, including cabinet, described cabinet in control seat, described cabinet Steel ladle and roller are coaxially provided with from outside to inside, it is characterised in that:The outside of described cabinet is provided with laundry motor, reduction box And fixed mount;
Described fixed mount is provided with front axle and rear axle, and described front axle is provided with preceding sprocket wheel, and described rear axle is provided with Sprocket wheel, is connected between described preceding sprocket wheel and rear sprocket wheel by chain drive afterwards, and described front axle is provided with pedal;
Described reduction box includes the first input shaft, the second input shaft, jackshaft and output shaft;The first described input Axle is connected by first clutch with the electric machine shaft driving for motor of doing washing, and the first described input shaft passes through gear with output shaft Drive connection;Described jackshaft and output shaft is coaxially disposed and connected by second clutch;Described first clutch Alternately engage or separate with second clutch;The second described input shaft passes sequentially through uniform intermittent drive mechanism and electronic changed It is connected to gear mechanism with described jackshaft, and the second described input shaft is coaxial and synchronous with described rear axle Rotate, described output shaft is connected with drum.
Described first clutch and second clutch is friction clutch;Is cased with the first described input shaft One sleeve, and described the first sleeve can along the first input shaft axial slip, the first described sleeve and first clutch Pressing plate connection, the frictional disk of described first clutch is connected with the first input shaft, the flywheel of described first clutch and The motor shaft connection of laundry motor;The second sleeve of synchronous axial system is cased with described output shaft, described second sleeve can Along the axial slip of output shaft, described second sleeve and the pressing plate of second clutch are connected, and described second clutch rubs Wipe disk to be connected with output shaft, the flywheel of described second clutch is connected with jackshaft.
Lever is connected with by bearing pin on described fixed mount, one end of described lever and the first sleeve connection are another End is connected with second sleeve, and described bearing pin, which is provided with, makes torsion spring of the sleeve of lever drives first away from first clutch, when the After one sleeve is away from first clutch, first clutch is in engagement state, and second clutch is in released state;Described Fixed mount is provided with overcoming torsion spring elastic force to make controlling organization of the lever drives second sleeve away from second clutch, when second set Cylinder is away from after second clutch, and first clutch is in released state, and second clutch is in engagement state.
Described controlling organization is the cushion being slidably connected on fixed mount, is connected between described cushion and lever First steel wire rope, one end connection cushion of described the first steel wire rope, the other end be connected to bearing pin to lever with second sleeve Between the end of connection;After described lever drives second sleeve is away from second clutch, cushion is relatively fixed frame and moved up; After cushion, which is relatively fixed frame, to be declined, lever drives second sleeve is close to second clutch;Described cushion and fixed mount it Between provided with making the spring that cushion is moved up.Set cushion be in order to allow user select external force driving dehydration barrel when, can be more preferable Longer time steps on pedal, and because user has been sat after cushion, the gravity of body can be applied on cushion naturally, so Cushion This move can be taken by user makes lever action, so that first clutch is in released state, the second clutch Device is in engagement state, it is not necessary to which extra power is operated.
Described fixed mount is provided with handle, and described controlling organization is the clutch spanner being rotatably connected on handle, institute The second steel wire rope is connected between the clutch spanner and lever stated, one end of the second described steel wire rope connects clutch spanner, separately One end is connected between the end that bearing pin is connected to lever with second sleeve;When lever drives second sleeve away from second from After clutch, clutch spanner opposite handle opens;After clutch spanner and handle close up, lever drives second sleeve is close to second Clutch;Provided with the spring for making clutch spanner be opened with handle between described clutch spanner and handle, set on described handle There is the lock for the clutch spanner and handle locking that will close up.The brake of clutch spanner then similar bicycle, use habit compares appearance Easily meet user using custom during bicycle, and latch after clutch spanner locking, it is not necessary to which user continues firmly to hold Clutch spanner.
Described first clutch and second clutch is electromagnetic clutch;Described control seat is provided with power choosing Select switch and control circuit, described first clutch, second clutch, power selecting switch respectively with control circuit control Connection;Described power selecting switch is single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) and has first position and the second place, when first position is led When the logical, second place disconnects, first clutch is in engagement state, and second clutch is in released state;Work as first position When disconnection, second place conducting, first clutch is in released state, and second clutch is in engagement state.Electromagnetic clutch Help to realize electrified control, and select simplest single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) here, not only easily realize, and fault rate It is low.
Described uniform intermittent drive mechanism include the driving wheel being connected with described the second input shaft and with it is driven The driven intermittent wheel of axle drive connection, described driving wheel is connected with driven intermittent wheel, and described driven intermittent wheel is changed with electronic Connected to gear mechanism transmission, described electronic reversing gear mechanism is commutated after being activated when driven intermittent wheel is stalled Action converts middle axle steer.
Described electronic reversing gear mechanism includes electric pushrod, commutation driving gear set, the first tumbler gear, second Tumbler gear and transition gear, what described commutation driving gear set was located on described driven shaft and arranged by about two The travelling gear that commutates is constituted, and described commutation driving gear set can slide on driven shaft in the presence of electric pushrod;It is described The first tumbler gear and the second tumbler gear be separately mounted on First Transition axle, described transition gear is arranged on second On transition axis, described transition gear is engaged with the second described tumbler gear, and described jackshaft is provided with the first driven tooth Wheel and the second driven gear, the first described driven gear and the first tumbler gear are intermeshed, the second described driven gear It is intermeshed with described transition gear, described electric pushrod is provided with commutation shift fork, and one end of described commutation shift fork is set Put in commutation driving gear set and between two commutation travelling gears, described commutation shift fork drives in electric pushrod Lower band is moved to driving gear set to be slid on driven shaft, when described commutation driving gear set is engaged with the first tumbler gear When, jackshaft is rotated forward;When described commutation driving gear set is engaged with the second tumbler gear, jackshaft reversion.
Described driving wheel include be coaxially disposed and synchronous axial system incomplete roller gear and active limit cam;Institute The driven intermittent wheel stated includes being coaxially disposed and the roller gear of synchronous axial system and driven limit cam;Described endless wholecircle The gear teeth subsection setup of stud wheel and be upwardly into week less be provided with two sections, described being upwardly into week for active limit cam is provided with less The circumferentially-spaced setting of one section of convex arc surface, described convex arc surface and the gear teeth of incomplete roller gear in driving wheel; Described roller gear is engaged with incomplete roller gear interval, and described being upwardly into week for driven limit cam is provided with one less Section concaved circular cambered surface;When described roller gear and incomplete roller gear are disengaged from, described convex arc surface and concave arc Face starts to coordinate, and is slided by convex arc surface with respect to concaved circular cambered surface, and driven intermittent wheel remains static;Work as roller gear When being intermeshed with incomplete roller gear, driven intermittent wheel is in rotation status.Driven intermittent wheel rotates to an angle, no Impulsive force only than other intermittent drive mechanisms is much smaller, and without noise, driving wheel and driven intermittent wheel are symmetrical junctions Structure, is easily worked, and can correspondingly reduce production cost.
Controller is provided with described control seat, described controller passes through commutating circuit and described electric pushrod electricity Connection, described electric pushrod is provided with travel switch, and described travel switch is connected in commutating circuit to control electronic push away Bar is turned to;Provided with the detector for detecting driven interval wheel speed in described reduction box, described detector is electrically connected with controller Connect, described controller is detected in detector drives electric pushrod action, described handle when driven interval wheel speed is zero Detection switch is provided with hand, and described detection switch is connected between detector and controller.User can choose whether to enter Commutating mode, if being not turned on detection switch, tach signal can not be sent to controller by detector, and electric pushrod will not Action, commutation driving gear set is constantly in the position after last time action, and dehydration barrel is in one-directional rotation, if user beats Detection switch is opened, controller can receive the tach signal of detector, when driven intermittent wheel is static, electric pushrod starts to move Make, commutation driving gear set is moved to another end points of stroke from an end points of stroke, controller design has control journey Sequence, when commutation driving gear set is moved to the end points of stroke, electric pushrod is just stopped, it is necessary to which detector is by next turn Fast signal is sent to controller, can just be again started up electric pushrod, controls commutation driving gear set run duration, it is impossible to super The driven intermittent wheel static time is spent, until after commutation driving gear set motion stops, driven intermittent wheel just obtains power continuation Rotate, realize slitless connection, user is always maintained at even speed as far as possible and steps on pedal progress body-building, and not feeling as centre has Disconnect, and dehydration barrel then realizes rotating, promotes laundry effect.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in:
1st, laundry motor, reduction box are set outside cabinet so that cabinet inside structure is simpler, the machine of same volume Case can set bigger steel ladle and drum, realize bigger washing loads;
2nd, in user's selection laundry motor driving drum, first clutch is in engagement state, and second clutch is in Released state, the motor shaft of laundry motor drives the first input shaft to rotate, and the first input shaft drives output shaft rotation, output shaft Drum is driven to rotate;
3rd, when user selects to drive drum with external force, first clutch is in released state, and second clutch is in and connect Conjunction state, external force, which is acted on, makes front axis on pedal, front axle drives rear axle to rotate, and rear axle drives the second input shaft to rotate, the Two input shafts interval drives driven intermittent wheel, driven intermittent wheel interval driving electric reversing gear mechanism, electronic commutating tooth turbine Structure interval drives jackshaft to rotate, and jackshaft interval drives output shaft rotation, and output shaft interval drives drum to rotate, electronic to change Commutation action is carried out as needed to gear mechanism, converts the steering of jackshaft, so that the steering conversion of output shaft is realized, The final steering for causing drum is converted.
4th, when the constant airspeed of user's pedal, the interval that drum obtains power is equal, realizes drum similar Motion mode under laundry motor driving, it is ensured that laundry effect and dehydrating effect;
5th, due to being provided with uniform intermittent drive mechanism, jackshaft need not set brake apparatus, in electronic tumbler gear When mechanism carries out commutation action, driven intermittent wheel is static, and in electronic reversing gear mechanism, jackshaft and output shaft Drive connection is all gear drive, therefore is once run out of steam, and just a little, please time, with regard to that can be automatically stopped rotation, so changes To during the progress of action, jackshaft is also static so that commutation action can be carried out thoroughly, it is ensured that each portion after commutation The drive connection of part is reliable and stable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is laundry motor and the schematic diagram of reduction box.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 dotted lines position I portions.
Fig. 4 is drive connection schematic diagram of second input shaft to jackshaft.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram coordinated between driving wheel and driven intermittent wheel.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that electric pushrod drives commutation driving gear set.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
It is the schematic diagram of the present embodiment 1 as shown in Figures 1 to 6.
Body-building roller washing machine, including cabinet 1, steel ladle 11, drum 12 and control seat 13, control seat 13 are located at machine The top of case 1, steel ladle 11 is located in cabinet 1, and drum 12 is located in steel ladle 11, the outside of cabinet 1 provided with laundry motor 14, Reduction box 2 and fixed mount 3, fixed mount 3 are provided with front axle 31 and rear axle 32, and front axle 31 is provided with preceding sprocket wheel 311, rear axle 32 Provided with rear sprocket wheel 321, it is connected between preceding sprocket wheel 311 and rear sprocket wheel 321 by chain 310, front axle 31 is provided with pedal 312, reduction box 2 is provided with the first input shaft 21, the second input shaft 22, jackshaft 23 and output shaft 24;First input shaft 21 passes through First clutch 251 is connected with the motor shaft for motor 14 of doing washing, and the first input shaft 21 is connected with output shaft 24 by gear drive Connect;Jackshaft 23 and output shaft 24 are coaxial and are connected by second clutch 252;First clutch 251 and second clutch In 252 one be in engagement state when, another be in released state;Second input shaft 22 passes sequentially through uniform intermittently-driving Mechanism and electronic reversing gear mechanism are connected with jackshaft 23, uniform intermittent drive mechanism include driving wheel 261 and from Dynamic intermittent wheel 262, the second input shaft 22 is connected with driving wheel 261, and driving wheel 261 is connected with driven intermittent wheel 262, from Dynamic intermittent wheel 262 is connected with electronic reversing gear mechanism, and electronic reversing gear mechanism stops after being activated in driven intermittent wheel 262 Commutation action is carried out when turning makes jackshaft 23 turn to conversion, and the second input shaft 22 and rear axle 32 be coaxial and synchronous axial system;Output Axle 24 is connected with drum 12.
In the present embodiment, the first clutch 251 and second clutch 252 are friction clutch, the first input Be cased with the first sleeve on axle 21, the first sleeve can along the first input shaft 21 axial slip, the first sleeve and first clutch 251 Pressing plate connection, the frictional disk of first clutch 251 is connected with the first input shaft 21, and the flywheel of first clutch 251 is with washing The motor shaft connection of clothing motor 14;The second sleeve of synchronous axial system is cased with output shaft 24, second sleeve can be along output shaft 24 Axial slip, second sleeve is connected with the pressing plate of second clutch 252, and frictional disk and the output shaft 24 of second clutch 252 connect Connect, the flywheel of second clutch 252 is connected with jackshaft 23.Lever 33 is connected with by bearing pin on fixed mount 3, lever 33 One end and the first sleeve connection, the other end of lever 33 are connected with second sleeve, and bearing pin, which is provided with, makes lever 33 drive first set Torsion spring of the cylinder away from first clutch 251, after the first sleeve is away from first clutch 251, first clutch 251 is in engagement State, second clutch 252 is in released state, and fixed mount 3, which is provided with, overcomes torsion spring elastic force lever 33 is driven second set Control piece of the cylinder away from second clutch 252, after second sleeve is away from second clutch 252, first clutch 251, which is in, to be divided From state, second clutch 252 is in engagement state, the present embodiment due to the axial direction of motor and the axle of output shaft of doing washing To being vertically arranged, therefore the direction of the clutch state adjustment of first clutch 251 and second clutch 252 is also mutually perpendicular to, Therefore lever 33 using bending right-angle structure, typically can also by do washing motor axially in parallel output shaft axial direction, now Lever can just be arranged to in-line.Control piece is the cushion 34 being slidably connected on fixed mount 3, cushion 34 and lever 33 Between be connected with the first steel wire rope 351, the first steel wire rope 351 is connected to the end that bearing pin is connected to lever 33 with second sleeve Between portion, after lever 33 drives second sleeve away from second clutch 252, cushion 34 is relatively fixed frame 3 and moved up, the phase of cushion 34 Lever 33 is set to drive second sleeve to be provided between second clutch 252, cushion 34 and fixed mount 3 after declining to fixed mount 3 The spring for moving up cushion 34.
Driving wheel 261 is arranged on the second input shaft 22, and driven intermittent wheel 262 is arranged on driven shaft 26, driving wheel 261 include the incomplete roller gear 2611 and active limit cam 2612 of coaxial and synchronous axial system, and driven intermittent wheel 262 is wrapped The roller gear 2621 and driven limit cam of coaxial and synchronous axial system are included, the gear teeth segmentation of incomplete roller gear 2611 is set Put and circumference is provided with two sections, the circumferential of active limit cam 2612 is provided with two sections of convex arc surfaces 2601, convex arc surface 2601 with the gear teeth of incomplete roller gear 2611 in the circumferentially-spaced setting of driving wheel 261, the circumference of driven limit cam Provided with four sections of concaved circular cambered surfaces 2602, incomplete roller gear 2611 is intermittently engaged with roller gear 2621, roller gear 2621 When being disengaged from incomplete roller gear 2611, convex arc surface 2601 starts to coordinate by convex arc surface with concaved circular cambered surface 2602 2601 relative concaved circular cambered surfaces 2602 are slided.What Fig. 5 chain lines were represented respectively is roller gear and incomplete roller gear.It is convex The quantity of arc surface and the length of concaved circular cambered surface 2602 can influence driven intermittent wheel stationary intervals and time static every time, because This can be run out of steam with drum after from turn to it is static required for time combine, controlled by parameter designing from Dynamic intermittent wheel the static number of times during driving wheel is rotated one week and it is static every time when time.
Electronic reversing gear mechanism is changed including electric pushrod 4, commutation driving gear set 41, the first tumbler gear 42, second To gear 43 and transition gear 44, commutation driving gear set 41 is located on driven shaft 26 and including two commutation travelling gears 410, the first tumbler gear 42 and the second tumbler gear 43 are arranged on First Transition axle 27, and transition gear 44 is arranged on second On transition axis 28, transition gear 44 is engaged with the second tumbler gear 43, and jackshaft 23 is provided with the first driven gear 231 and the Two driven gears 232, the first driven gear 231 is engaged with the first tumbler gear 42, the second driven gear 232 and transition gear 44 engagements, electric pushrod 4 is inserted in commutation driving gear set 41 and positioned at two provided with commutation shift fork 45, commutation shift fork 45 Commutate between travelling gear 410, commutation shift fork 45 is moved to driving gear set 41 in driven shaft in the driving of electric pushrod 4 lower band Sliding makes one of commutation travelling gear 410 be engaged with the first tumbler gear 42 or makes another commutation transmission on 26 Gear 410 is engaged with the second tumbler gear 43, and commutation travelling gear 410 is engaged with the first tumbler gear 42 realizes jackshaft 23 Rotate forward, commutation travelling gear 410 is engaged with the second tumbler gear 43 realizes that jackshaft 23 is inverted;Control in seat 13 provided with control Device, controller is electrically connected by commutating circuit with electric pushrod 4, and electric pushrod 4 is provided with travel switch, travel switch series connection Electric pushrod 4 is controlled to turn in commutating circuit, provided with the detector for detecting the driven rotating speed of intermittent wheel 262 in reduction box 2, inspection Survey device to be electrically connected with the controller, controller detects driving electric pushrod 4 when the driven rotating speed of intermittent wheel 262 is zero in detector Action, fixed mount 3 is provided with handle 37, and handle 37 is provided with detection switch, detection switch be connected on detector and controller it Between.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in fig. 7, the present embodiment is similar to Example 1, difference is:
Controlling organization is the clutch spanner 36 being rotatably connected on handle 37, is connected between clutch spanner 36 and lever 33 There is the second steel wire rope 352, the second steel wire rope 352 is connected to the end on lever 33 with the first sleeve connection, lever 33 to first After sleeve is tilted, the opposite handle 37 of clutch spanner 36 opens, and after clutch spanner 36 closes up with handle 37, lever 33 is to second set Cylinder is tilted, and provided with the spring for making clutch spanner 36 be opened with handle 37 between clutch spanner 36 and handle 37, handle 37 is provided with The lock of locking after clutch spanner 36 and handle 37 close up.
Remaining embodiment of the present embodiment is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3:
In the present embodiment, clutch for clutch control is more simple and convenient, and first clutch 251 and second clutch 252 are electromagnetism Clutch, control seat 13 is provided with power selecting switch and control circuit, first clutch 251, second clutch 252, power Selecting switch is connected in control circuit, and power selecting switch is single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), and power selecting switch has first position And the second place, first position conducting, second place disconnection, first clutch 251 is in engagement state, second clutch 252 are in released state, and first position disconnects, second place conducting, and first clutch 251 is in released state, the second clutch Device 252 is in engagement state.Start after washing machine, it is electronic laundry that user can be selected by operating power selecting switch Machine or manpower driving laundry, intuitive and convenient.
Remaining embodiment of the present embodiment may be referred to embodiment 1.
Content described in this specification embodiment is only enumerating to the way of realization of inventive concept, guarantor of the invention Shield scope is not construed as being only limitted to the concrete form that embodiment is stated, protection scope of the present invention is also and in this area Technical staff according to present inventive concept it is conceivable that equivalent technologies mean.

Claims (5)

1. control seat is provided with the top of body-building roller washing machine, including cabinet, described cabinet, from outer in described cabinet Inwardly it is coaxially provided with steel ladle and roller, it is characterised in that:The outside of described cabinet is provided with laundry motor, reduction box and fixation Frame;
Described fixed mount is provided with front axle and rear axle, and described front axle is provided with preceding sprocket wheel, and described rear axle is provided with rear chain Wheel, is connected between described preceding sprocket wheel and rear sprocket wheel by chain drive, and described front axle is provided with pedal;
Described reduction box includes the first input shaft, the second input shaft, jackshaft and output shaft;The first described input shaft passes through First clutch is connected with the electric machine shaft driving for motor of doing washing, and the first described input shaft is connected with output shaft by gear drive Connect;Described jackshaft and output shaft is coaxially disposed and connected by second clutch;Described first clutch and second Clutch is alternately engaged or separated;The second described input shaft passes sequentially through uniform intermittent drive mechanism and electronic commutating tooth turbine Structure is connected with described jackshaft, and described the second input shaft and described rear axle be coaxial and synchronous axial system, described Output shaft and drum be connected;
Described uniform intermittent drive mechanism includes the driving wheel being connected with the second described input shaft and passed with driven shaft The driven intermittent wheel of dynamic connection, described driving wheel is connected with driven intermittent wheel, described driven intermittent wheel and electronic commutating tooth Mechanism drive connection is taken turns, described electronic reversing gear mechanism carries out commutation action after being activated when driven intermittent wheel is stalled to be made Middle axle steer conversion.
Described electronic reversing gear mechanism includes electric pushrod, commutation driving gear set, the first tumbler gear, the second commutating tooth Wheel and transition gear, described commutation driving gear set are located on described driven shaft and are driven by the commutation of about two arrangements Gear is constituted, and described commutation driving gear set can slide on driven shaft in the presence of electric pushrod;Described first is changed It is separately mounted to gear and the second tumbler gear on First Transition axle, described transition gear is arranged on the second transition axis, Described transition gear is engaged with the second described tumbler gear, described jackshaft provided with the first driven gear and second from Moving gear, the first described driven gear and the first tumbler gear are intermeshed, the second described driven gear and described mistake Gear intermeshing is crossed, described electric pushrod is provided with commutation shift fork, and one end of described commutation shift fork is arranged on commutation and passed In moving gear group and between two commutation travelling gears, described commutation shift fork is moved to biography in electric pushrod driving lower band Moving gear group is slid on driven shaft, when described commutation driving gear set is engaged with the first tumbler gear, and jackshaft is rotated forward; When described commutation driving gear set is engaged with the second tumbler gear, jackshaft reversion.
2. body-building roller washing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described first clutch and the second clutch Device is friction clutch;The first sleeve is cased with the first described input shaft, and the first described sleeve can be defeated along first Enter the axial slip of axle, the first described sleeve and the pressing plate of first clutch are connected, the frictional disk of described first clutch It is connected with the first input shaft, the flywheel of described first clutch is connected with the motor shaft for motor of doing washing;On described output shaft Be cased with the second sleeve of synchronous axial system, described second sleeve can along output shaft axial slip, described second sleeve and the The pressing plate connection of two clutches, the frictional disk of described second clutch is connected with output shaft, described second clutch it is winged Wheel is connected with jackshaft.
3. body-building roller washing machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Connected on described fixed mount by bearing pin There is a lever, one end of described lever and the first sleeve connection, the other end are connected with second sleeve, and described bearing pin, which is provided with, to be made Torsion spring of the sleeve of lever drives first away from first clutch, after the first sleeve is away from first clutch, at first clutch In engagement state, second clutch is in released state;Described fixed mount makes lever drives the provided with overcoming torsion spring elastic force Controlling organization of two sleeves away from second clutch, after second sleeve is away from second clutch, first clutch is in separation State, second clutch is in engagement state.
4. body-building roller washing machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described driving wheel include be coaxially disposed and The incomplete roller gear and active limit cam of synchronous axial system;Described driven intermittent wheel includes being coaxially disposed and synchronous axial system Roller gear and driven limit cam;The gear teeth subsection setup of described incomplete roller gear and be upwardly into week less be provided with two Section, described being upwardly into week for active limit cam is provided with one section of convex arc surface less, described convex arc surface and incomplete cylinder Circumferentially-spaced setting of the gear teeth of gear in driving wheel;Described roller gear is engaged with incomplete roller gear interval, institute Being upwardly into week for the driven limit cam stated is provided with one section of concaved circular cambered surface less;When described roller gear and incomplete roller gear When being disengaged from, described convex arc surface starts to coordinate with concaved circular cambered surface, and is slided by convex arc surface with respect to concaved circular cambered surface, from Dynamic intermittent wheel remains static;When roller gear and incomplete roller gear are intermeshed, driven intermittent wheel is in rotation State.
5. body-building roller washing machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Controller is provided with described control seat, Described controller is electrically connected by commutating circuit with described electric pushrod, and described electric pushrod is provided with travel switch, Described travel switch is connected in commutating circuit to control electric pushrod to turn to;Provided with driven of detection in described reduction box Have a rest the detector of wheel speed, described detector is electrically connected with the controller, and described controller detects driven in detector Electric pushrod action is driven when wheel speed of having a rest is zero, described handle is provided with detection switch, and described detection switch is connected on Between detector and controller.
CN201710050157.9A 2015-09-17 2015-09-17 Drum washing machine for body building Active CN107227581B (en)

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JPS61222483A (en) * 1985-03-20 1986-10-02 シャープ株式会社 Drive apparatus of dehydration washer
CN101333745A (en) * 2007-06-26 2008-12-31 深圳市福田区景秀中学 Multifunctional energy-saving washing machine
CN202937759U (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-05-15 北京工商大学 Device used for direction changing and separation-reunion and external force effect type washing machine with same
CN203159940U (en) * 2013-03-01 2013-08-28 上海大学 Bodybuilding drum washing machine
CN203383028U (en) * 2013-07-29 2014-01-08 林柯 Foot-operated body-building washing machine
CN204282057U (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-04-22 吉林大学 Small-sized pedal type manual washing machine

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