CN208605568U - A kind of gear of Two-wheeled two full-automatic speed-changing device - Google Patents
A kind of gear of Two-wheeled two full-automatic speed-changing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208605568U CN208605568U CN201821189851.5U CN201821189851U CN208605568U CN 208605568 U CN208605568 U CN 208605568U CN 201821189851 U CN201821189851 U CN 201821189851U CN 208605568 U CN208605568 U CN 208605568U
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- driving wheel
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of Two-wheeleds two to keep off full-automatic speed-changing device, it include: power input, power output shaft, speed changer frame and transmission shaft, the power output shaft is equipped with the first driving wheel, driving member and automatic centrifugation gearshift, the automatic centrifugation gearshift includes: pallet piece frame, ratchet, at least two pallet pieces, at least one STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED and elastic component, the pallet piece frame is fixedly connected with power output shaft, the ratchet is set on driving member, the driving member is equipped with the second driving wheel being sequentially connected with driving member, the transmission shaft is equipped with the third driving wheel and the 4th driving wheel connecting with transmission shaft driven, between first driving wheel and output shaft, between second driving wheel and driving member, between third driving wheel and transmission shaft and between the 4th driving wheel and transmission shaft in four positions, at least It is equipped with freewheel clutch at one position, so that self shifter can be realized, improves shift efficiency.
Description
[technical field]
The utility model relates to bicycle arts more particularly to a kind of Two-wheeled two to keep off full-automatic speed-changing device.
[background technique]
Ginseng Chinese Patent No. 201721524099.0, there is disclosed one kind two to keep off variable speed drive, comprising: variable-speed motor
Structure and wheel, the gear include: main shaft, the speed changer frame being installed on main shaft and are installed on speed changer
Driven shaft in frame is connected between the main shaft and speed changer frame by bearing, the both ends point of the main shaft
It is not connected with hub for vehicle wheel, the main shaft is equipped with wheel for inputting, output wheel and driving wheel, and the wheel for inputting is sheathed on master
It can make on transmission shaft and with respect to main shaft radial rotating and axial movement, the wheel for inputting is equipped with the first engaging section and second
Engaging section, the driving wheel are equipped with the third engaging section that matches with the first engaging section, and the main shaft is equipped with and the
The 4th engaging section that two engaging sections match, the driving wheel are sheathed on main shaft and can rotate relative to main shaft,
The output wheel is fixedly connected with main shaft, bearing is equipped between the driven shaft and speed changer frame, on the driven shaft
Equipped with the first driven wheel matched with driving wheel and the second driven wheel matched with output wheel, first driven wheel and
Two driven wheels are fixedly connected with driven shaft respectively.The switching of top gear and bottom gear is realized by axial movement wheel for inputting, it should
The defect of kind transmission device is: 1, for the device using manual shift, operation is more inconvenient, and shift efficiency is lower.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of gear full-automatic speed-changing device of Two-wheeled two for solving above-mentioned technical problem.
[utility model content]
To solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Two-wheeleds two of achievable self shifter
Keep off full-automatic speed-changing device.
To achieve the above object, a kind of technical solution that the utility model is taken are as follows: the gear of Two-wheeled two automatic speed-changing
Device, comprising: power input, power output shaft, the speed changer frame being installed on power output shaft and be installed on speed changer
Transmission shaft in frame, the speed changer frame are connected with vehicle frame, and the power output shaft and transmission shaft can be relative to changes
Fast device frame member, the both ends of the power output shaft are connected with hub for vehicle wheel respectively, and the power output shaft is equipped with the
One driving wheel, driving member and automatic centrifugation gearshift, first driving wheel tube are arranged on the power output shaft and defeated with power
Shaft transmission connection, the driving member is sheathed on power output shaft and can rotate relative to power output shaft, it is described automatically from
Heart gearshift includes: pallet piece frame, ratchet, at least two pallet pieces, at least one STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED and at the beginning of for controlling pallet piece
The elastic component of beginning position, the pallet piece frame are fixedly connected with power output shaft, and the pallet piece is set on pallet piece frame, institute
It states ratchet to be set on driving member, the power input is fixedly connected with driving member or connect by freewheel clutch, described
Driving member is equipped with the second driving wheel for be sequentially connected with driving member, and the transmission shaft is equipped with the connect with transmission shaft driven
Three driving wheels and the 4th driving wheel, first driving wheel and the 4th driving wheel group are at the first transmission, second driving wheel
With third driving wheel group at the second transmission, between first driving wheel and output shaft, between the second driving wheel and driving member,
It is equipped between third driving wheel and transmission shaft and between the 4th driving wheel and transmission shaft in four positions, at least one position super
More clutch.
Preferably, one of the utility model Two-wheeled two keeps off full-automatic speed-changing device and is further arranged to: described
First driving wheel, the second driving wheel, third driving wheel and the 4th driving wheel are gear.
Preferably, one of the utility model Two-wheeled two keeps off full-automatic speed-changing device and is further arranged to: described
It is connected between first driving wheel and the 4th driving wheel by the first driving medium, between second driving wheel and third driving wheel
It is connected by the second driving medium.
Preferably, one of the utility model Two-wheeled two keeps off full-automatic speed-changing device and is further arranged to: described
First driving wheel, the second driving wheel, third driving wheel and the 4th driving wheel are sprocket wheel or belt wheel, first driving medium and the
Two driving mediums are chain or transmission belt.
Preferably, one of the utility model Two-wheeled two keeps off full-automatic speed-changing device and is further arranged to: described
Ratchet is set on the outer circumference surface of driving member one end, and the pallet piece is installed on pallet piece frame by pin, the pallet piece
Including pawl portion, interconnecting piece and counterweight part, it is fixedly connected between the pawl portion, interconnecting piece and counterweight part three.
Preferably, one of the utility model Two-wheeled two keeps off full-automatic speed-changing device and is further arranged to: described
Elastic component is torsional spring, and the torsional spring is mounted on pallet piece frame by pin, and one end and the pallet piece frame of the torsional spring abut against, institute
The other end and pallet piece for stating torsional spring abut against.
Preferably, one of the utility model Two-wheeled two keeps off full-automatic speed-changing device and is further arranged to: described
STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is balancing pull rod.
Preferably, one of the utility model Two-wheeled two keeps off full-automatic speed-changing device and is further arranged to: described
It is connected between speed changer frame and power output shaft by bearing, is connected between the speed changer frame and transmission shaft by bearing
It connects.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model passes through setting and driving member
And the automatic centrifugation gearshift that power output shaft matches, move certainly to make the speed change gear in the utility model that can realize
Gear, shift are steady efficient.
[Detailed description of the invention]
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that Two-wheeled two keeps off full-automatic speed-changing device in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view that Two-wheeled two keeps off full-automatic speed-changing device in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram that Two-wheeled two keeps off full-automatic speed-changing device in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of automatic centrifugation gearshift in the utility model.
In figure: 1, power input, 2, power output shaft, the 20, first driving wheel, 21, driving member, the 210, second transmission
Wheel, 22, automatic centrifugation gearshift, 220, pallet piece frame, 221, ratchet, 222, pallet piece, 2220, pawl portion, 2221, connection
Portion, 2222, counterweight part, 2223, pin hole, 223, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED, 224, torsional spring, 23, freewheel clutch, 3, speed changer frame, 4, biography
Moving axis, 40, third driving wheel, the 41, the 4th driving wheel.
[specific embodiment]
Below by specific embodiment to a kind of gear of Two-wheeled two full-automatic speed-changing device work described in the utility model
It is described in further detail.
Join shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of gear of Two-wheeled two full-automatic speed-changing device, comprising: power input 1, power are defeated
Shaft 2, the speed changer frame 3 being installed on power output shaft 2 and the transmission shaft 4 being installed in speed changer frame 3, the speed change
Device frame 3 is fixedly connected with vehicle frame or damping is connect, and the power output shaft 2 and transmission shaft 4 can be relative to speed changer frames 3
Rotation is connected between the power output shaft 2 and speed changer frame 3 by bearing, the transmission shaft 4 in the present embodiment
It is connect between speed changer frame 3 by bearing.The both ends of the power output shaft 2 are connected with hub for vehicle wheel respectively.
The power output shaft 2 is equipped with the first driving wheel 20, driving member 21 and automatic centrifugation gearshift 22, and described the
One driving wheel 20 is set on power output shaft 2 and is connect between power output shaft 2 by freewheel clutch 23, accelerates shift
When, the revolving speed of power output shaft 2 is higher than the revolving speed of the first driving wheel 20, and freewheel clutch 23 keeps the first driving wheel 20 and power defeated
Shaft 2 surmount it is servo-actuated, with realize accelerate shift.The driving member 21 is sheathed on power output shaft 2 and can be defeated relative to power
Shaft 2 rotates.The automatic centrifugation gearshift 22 includes: pallet piece frame 220,221, two, ratchet pallet piece 222, two connection
Moving part 223 and torsional spring 224 for controlling 222 initial position of pallet piece, the torsional spring 224 are mounted on pallet piece frame by pin
On 220, one end and the pallet piece frame 220 of the torsional spring 224 are abutted against, and the other end and the pallet piece 222 of the torsional spring 224 offset
It connects.The pallet piece frame 220 is fixedly connected with power output shaft 2, and the pallet piece 222 is installed on pallet piece frame 220 by pin
Above to make pallet piece 222 that can swing relative to pallet piece frame 220, the pallet piece 222 includes pawl portion 2220, interconnecting piece
2221 and counterweight part 2222, it is fixedly connected between 2222 three of the pawl portion 2220, interconnecting piece 2221 and counterweight part, in this reality
It applies in mode, the pin hole 2223 matched with pin is set in pawl portion 2220, and the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 223 is balancing pull rod, described
One end of balancing pull rod is connected with the interconnecting piece 2221 of one of pallet piece 222, the other end of the balancing pull rod with it is another
The interconnecting piece 2221 of a pallet piece 222 is connected, and the ratchet 221 is set on the outer circumference surface of driving member 21, and the power is defeated
Enter part 1 to be fixedly connected with driving member 21 or connect by freewheel clutch, in the present embodiment, the power input 1 with
Driving member 21 is achieved a fixed connection by spline, and the driving member 21 is equipped with the second driving wheel 210, second driving wheel
210 are achieved a fixed connection with driving member 21 by spline, and the transmission shaft 4 is equipped with third driving wheel 40 and the 4th driving wheel
41, the third driving wheel 40, the 4th driving wheel 41 are achieved a fixed connection between transmission shaft 4 by spline respectively, and described
One driving wheel 20 and the 4th driving wheel 41 form one group of low speed rotation pair, second driving wheel 210 with 40 groups of third driving wheel
At one group of high-speed drive pair, in the present embodiment, between first driving wheel 20 and power output shaft 2, the second driving wheel
Between 210 and driving member 21, four positions between third driving wheel 40 and transmission shaft 4 and between the 4th driving wheel 41 and transmission shaft 4
In setting, freewheel clutch is provided with only between the first driving wheel 20 and power output shaft 2, excess-three is all made of at position
It is fixedly connected, freewheel clutch is concurrently or separately arranged certainly in other implementations, at excess-three position can be with
The utility model is realized, as long as guaranteeing to be provided with freewheel clutch at least one position in four positions.
In the present embodiment, first driving wheel 20, the second driving wheel 210, third driving wheel 40 and the 4th transmission
Wheel 41 is gear, certainly in other implementations, first driving wheel 20, the second driving wheel 210, third driving wheel
40 and the 4th driving wheel 41 can also be sprocket wheel or belt wheel, when for sprocket wheel or belt wheel, first driving wheel 20 and the 4th is driven
By chain or transmission V belt translation between wheel 41, pass through chain or biography between second driving wheel 210 and third driving wheel 40
Dynamic V belt translation,
Two-wheeled two keeps off the working principle of full-automatic speed-changing device in the utility model are as follows: when bottom gear, power is by moving
Power output 1 inputs, to drive driving member 21 and the second driving wheel 210 to rotate, since the second driving wheel 210 is driven with third
Wheel 40 is meshed, therefore drives third driving wheel 40, transmission shaft 4 and the rotation of the 4th driving wheel 41, due to the 4th driving wheel 41 with
First driving wheel 20 is meshed, therefore power passes to the first driving wheel 20, since the first driving wheel 20 and power output shaft 2 are logical
The connection of freewheel clutch 23 is crossed, therefore power is ultimately transferred to power output shaft 2 and the wheel at 2 both ends of power output shaft is driven to turn
It is dynamic.When the speed of power output shaft 2 reaches certain value, counterweight part 2222 on pallet piece 222 by centrifugal force effect along remote
The direction movement of the off-axis heart makes to transport positioned at the pawl portion 2220 of opposite other end to axis direction under the action of lever principle
Dynamic, so that pawl portion 2220 be made to be meshed with the ratchet 221 on 21 outer circumference surface of driving member, when top gear, power is defeated by power
Enter the input of part 1, since power input 1 is fixedly connected with driving member 21, driving member 21 is rotated, due to 21 outer circle of driving member
Ratchet 221 on circumferential surface is meshed with the pawl portion 2220 on pallet piece 222, therefore drives pallet piece 222 and pallet piece frame 220
Rotation, since pallet piece frame 220 is fixedly connected with power output shaft 2, power is exported by power output shaft 1:1.
In conclusion the utility model is changed by the automatic centrifugation that setting is matched with driving member 21 and power output shaft 2
Retaining device 22, to make the speed change gear in the utility model that can realize that self shifter, shift are steady efficient.
The principles and effects of the utility model creation, and the reality that part uses only is illustrated in the above embodiments
Example is applied, is rather than limited the present invention;It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, not departing from this
Under the premise of utility model concept, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the utility model
Range.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Two-wheeled two keeps off full-automatic speed-changing device characterized by comprising power input, power output shaft, peace
Loaded on the speed changer frame on power output shaft and the transmission shaft being installed in speed changer frame, the speed changer frame and vehicle frame
It is connected, the power output shaft and transmission shaft can be relative to speed changer frame member, the both ends point of the power output shaft
It is not connected with hub for vehicle wheel, the power output shaft is equipped with the first driving wheel, driving member and automatic centrifugation gearshift, institute
It states the first driving wheel tube to be arranged on the power output shaft and connect with pto shaft drive, the driving member is sheathed on power output
It can rotate on axis and relative to power output shaft, the automatic centrifugation gearshift includes: pallet piece frame, ratchet, at least two
Pallet piece, at least one STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED and the elastic component for controlling pallet piece initial position, the pallet piece frame and power output
Axis is fixedly connected, and the pallet piece is set on pallet piece frame, and the ratchet is set on driving member, the power input with
Driving member is fixedly connected or is connected by freewheel clutch, and the driving member is equipped with the second transmission being sequentially connected with driving member
Wheel, the transmission shaft are equipped with the third driving wheel and the 4th driving wheel that connects with transmission shaft driven, first driving wheel and
4th driving wheel group is passed at the first transmission, second driving wheel and third driving wheel group at the second transmission, described first
Between driving wheel and output shaft, between the second driving wheel and driving member, between third driving wheel and transmission shaft and the 4th driving wheel with
Between transmission shaft in four positions, freewheel clutch is equipped at least one position.
2. a kind of Two-wheeled two as described in claim 1 keeps off full-automatic speed-changing device, it is characterised in that: first transmission
Wheel, the second driving wheel, third driving wheel and the 4th driving wheel are gear.
3. a kind of Two-wheeled two as described in claim 1 keeps off full-automatic speed-changing device, it is characterised in that: first transmission
It is connected between wheel and the 4th driving wheel by the first driving medium, passes through second between second driving wheel and third driving wheel
Driving medium connection.
4. a kind of Two-wheeled two as claimed in claim 3 keeps off full-automatic speed-changing device, it is characterised in that: first transmission
Wheel, the second driving wheel, third driving wheel and the 4th driving wheel are sprocket wheel or belt wheel, and first driving medium and the second transmission are situated between
Matter is chain or transmission belt.
5. a kind of Two-wheeled two as described in claim 1 keeps off full-automatic speed-changing device, it is characterised in that: the ratchet setting
In on the outer circumference surface of driving member one end, the pallet piece is installed on pallet piece frame by pin, and the pallet piece includes pawl
Portion, interconnecting piece and counterweight part are fixedly connected between the pawl portion, interconnecting piece and counterweight part three.
6. a kind of Two-wheeled two as described in claim 1 keeps off full-automatic speed-changing device, it is characterised in that: the elastic component is
Torsional spring, the torsional spring are mounted on pallet piece frame by pin, and one end and the pallet piece frame of the torsional spring abut against, the torsional spring
The other end is abutted against with pallet piece.
7. a kind of Two-wheeled two as described in claim 1 keeps off full-automatic speed-changing device, it is characterised in that: the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is
Balancing pull rod.
8. a kind of Two-wheeled two as described in claim 1 keeps off full-automatic speed-changing device, it is characterised in that: the speed changer frame
It is connected between frame and power output shaft by bearing, is connected between the speed changer frame and transmission shaft by bearing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821189851.5U CN208605568U (en) | 2018-07-26 | 2018-07-26 | A kind of gear of Two-wheeled two full-automatic speed-changing device |
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CN201821189851.5U CN208605568U (en) | 2018-07-26 | 2018-07-26 | A kind of gear of Two-wheeled two full-automatic speed-changing device |
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CN208605568U true CN208605568U (en) | 2019-03-15 |
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CN201821189851.5U Active CN208605568U (en) | 2018-07-26 | 2018-07-26 | A kind of gear of Two-wheeled two full-automatic speed-changing device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108679174A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-10-19 | 张家港川梭车业有限公司 | A kind of gear of Two-wheeled two full-automatic speed-changing device |
CN108757862A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-11-06 | 张家港川梭车业有限公司 | One kind two keeps off full-automatic speed-changing device |
-
2018
- 2018-07-26 CN CN201821189851.5U patent/CN208605568U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108679174A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-10-19 | 张家港川梭车业有限公司 | A kind of gear of Two-wheeled two full-automatic speed-changing device |
CN108757862A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-11-06 | 张家港川梭车业有限公司 | One kind two keeps off full-automatic speed-changing device |
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