CN106922505A - A kind of implantation methods for improving pumpkin bacteriostatic activity - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods for improving pumpkin bacteriostatic activity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106922505A CN106922505A CN201710101583.0A CN201710101583A CN106922505A CN 106922505 A CN106922505 A CN 106922505A CN 201710101583 A CN201710101583 A CN 201710101583A CN 106922505 A CN106922505 A CN 106922505A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pumpkin
- matrix
- bacteriostatic activity
- implantation methods
- seed
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural plantation technology field, and in particular to a kind of implantation methods of raising pumpkin bacteriostatic activity, specifically：Choose the Pumpkin Seed of full grains, Pumpkin Seed is immersed into steam treatment in organic acid soln, it is sown into bean sprouts fermentate, the matrix that Poplar leaves powder is mixed to get, reduction sugar juice is poured during plantation, the present invention pumpkin bacteriostatic activity that obtains of plantation increases significantly compared to commonly planting the pumpkin bacteriostatic activity that obtains, implantation methods are simple, and planting cost is low, with preferable planting benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural plantation technology field, and in particular to a kind of plantation side of raising pumpkin bacteriostatic activity
Method.
Background technology
Pumpkin has plantation all over China.Okra fruit is sweet and delicious, is one of melon dish of summer and autumn.Old melon is capable of using as feed
Or coarse cereals, so there is many places to be also called meal melon.In west, pumpkin is commonly used to make the sweet cake of pumpkin pie, i.e. pumpkin.Pumpkin melon
Son can cook snacks.Pumpkin is fabulous B- Hu trailing plants BU usually sources, and this polyphenoils mass-energy helps the think of for allowing people to remain sharp
The mineral matter zinc being rich in ability, and pumpkin seeds is examined, is also the important substance for promoting cerebral function running.What is contained in pumpkin is anti-
Toxin, flavonoids, organic acid and phenolic compound etc. are respectively provided with sterilized or bacteriostatic activity, therefore are presently believed to be chemical conjunction
Exploited natural resources into the preferable substitute of bactericide.
The content of the invention
Although current Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae extract has certain effect in terms of restraining and sterilizing bacteria, effect is not obvious, therefore, the present invention
Purpose be provide it is a kind of improve pumpkin bacteriostatic activity implantation methods.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is, a kind of implantation methods for improving pumpkin bacteriostatic activity, specifically：
（1）The Pumpkin Seed of full grains is chosen, during Pumpkin Seed is immersed into concentration for the organic acid soln of 0.03-0.04%, is used
40-42 DEG C is steam heated to, is kept for 8-10 minutes；
（2）Pumpkin Seed after treatment is rinsed well, surface moisture is dried, bean sprouts fermentate, Poplar leaves powder are pressed 3:2 body
Product, as matrix, matrix is loaded in the cultivation tank that permeable material is made than well mixed, and Pumpkin Seed is sown into matrix,
Every seed configures 120-150g matrix；
（3）After Pumpkin Seed is broadcasted sowing, every 5 days, it was the reduction sugar juice of 1.2-1.3% to pour a concentration to Medium Culture, to irrigate
Matrix is defined, and when pumpkin seedling is higher than 60cm, draws climing built is carried out in time；
（4）After pumpkin is born fruit, every 2 days, it was the reduction sugar juice of 2-3% to pour a concentration to Medium Culture, is to irrigate matrix
It is accurate.
When the bean sprouts fermentate specifically makes, pulp is crushed into fresh bean sprouts, natto is inoculated with by 2% part by weight
Bacterium, ferments 40-48 hours at 28-30 DEG C, and after high-temperature sterilization, drying to water content is less than 8%, obtains bean sprouts fermentate；
The Poplar leaves powder specifically makes, and will be baked to carbonarius at 100-110 DEG C of Poplar leaves, is finally ground to 20-30 mesh；
The reducing sugar solution is galactose solution.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, the pumpkin bacteriostatic activity that present invention plantation is obtained is compared to commonly planting the south that obtains
Melon bacteriostatic activity increases significantly, wherein, Pumpkin Seed is immersed in organic acid soln, and through steam treatment, can be notable
Improve the germination percentage of Pumpkin Seed, the matrix being mixed to get with bean sprouts fermentate, Poplar leaves powder is used to plant pumpkin, except with compared with
Outside good permeable breathable, also with excellent nutrition transporting, pumpkin growth period is with reducing sugar solution as water source and battalion
Support replenishers and pour matrix, the bacteriostatic activity of produced pumpkin can be significantly improved, implantation methods of the present invention are simple, planting cost
It is low, with preferable planting benefit.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, a kind of implantation methods for improving pumpkin bacteriostatic activity, specifically：
（1）The Pumpkin Seed of full grains is chosen, in being 0.03% organic acid soln by Pumpkin Seed immersion concentration, steam is used
40 DEG C are heated to, are kept for 8 minutes；
（2）Pumpkin Seed after treatment is rinsed well, surface moisture is dried, bean sprouts fermentate, Poplar leaves powder are pressed 3:2 body
Product, as matrix, matrix is loaded in the cultivation tank that permeable material is made than well mixed, and Pumpkin Seed is sown into matrix,
Every seed configures 120g matrix；
（3）After Pumpkin Seed is broadcasted sowing, every 5 days, the reduction sugar juice that concentration is 1.2% is poured to Medium Culture, to irrigate matrix
It is defined, when pumpkin seedling is higher than 60cm, draws climing built is carried out in time；
（4）After pumpkin is born fruit, every 2 days, the reduction sugar juice that concentration is 2% is poured to Medium Culture, be defined by irrigating matrix.
When the bean sprouts fermentate specifically makes, pulp is crushed into fresh bean sprouts, natto is inoculated with by 2% part by weight
Bacterium, ferments 40 hours at 28 DEG C, and after high-temperature sterilization, drying to water content is less than 8%, obtains bean sprouts fermentate；
The Poplar leaves powder specifically makes, and will be baked to carbonarius at 100 DEG C of Poplar leaves, is finally ground to 20 mesh；
The reducing sugar solution is galactose solution.
Embodiment 2, a kind of implantation methods for improving pumpkin bacteriostatic activity, specifically：
（1）The Pumpkin Seed of full grains is chosen, in being 0.04% organic acid soln by Pumpkin Seed immersion concentration, steam is used
42 DEG C are heated to, are kept for 10 minutes；
（2）Pumpkin Seed after treatment is rinsed well, surface moisture is dried, bean sprouts fermentate, Poplar leaves powder are pressed 3:2 body
Product, as matrix, matrix is loaded in the cultivation tank that permeable material is made than well mixed, and Pumpkin Seed is sown into matrix,
Every seed configures 150g matrix；
（3）After Pumpkin Seed is broadcasted sowing, every 5 days, the reduction sugar juice that concentration is 1.3% is poured to Medium Culture, to irrigate matrix
It is defined, when pumpkin seedling is higher than 60cm, draws climing built is carried out in time；
（4）After pumpkin is born fruit, every 2 days, the reduction sugar juice that concentration is 3% is poured to Medium Culture, be defined by irrigating matrix.
When the bean sprouts fermentate specifically makes, pulp is crushed into fresh bean sprouts, natto is inoculated with by 2% part by weight
Bacterium, ferments 48 hours at 30 DEG C, and after high-temperature sterilization, drying to water content is less than 8%, obtains bean sprouts fermentate；
The Poplar leaves powder specifically makes, and will be baked to carbonarius at 110 DEG C of Poplar leaves, is finally ground to 30 mesh；
The reducing sugar solution is galactose solution.
Below in conjunction with specific plantation contrast test, the present invention will be described：
Test material：Examination is Boshan pumpkin long for pumpkin variety, and Pumpkin Seed used is to be produced from same plantation place upper one year
Pumpkin Seed, is randomly divided into experimental group, conventional group, control group 1, control group 2, totally five groups of control group 3, often by produced Pumpkin Seed
Group 100；
Test method：
Wherein experimental group is managed according to the implantation methods of embodiment 2；
Conventional group is managed using general planting method；
The cancellation step on the basis of embodiment 2 of control group 1（1）；
Matrix is substituted for garden mould by control group 2 on the basis of embodiment 2；
Reduction sugar juice is substituted for water by control group 3 on the basis of embodiment 2；
Wherein, in addition to routinely group, each group experimental period, does not carry out extra fertilizer treatment；
During experiment, each group Pumpkin Seed germination percentage is counted, after experiment, the pumpkin obtained by each group is pressed into extracting juice, depressurized dense
Solid content is reduced to 35%, stored refrigerated, standby, conventional method detects each group pumpkin concentrate to Escherichia coli, golden yellow
Staphylococcus, Shigella, the bacteriostasis rate of tetrads；Result see the table below 1：
As shown in Table 1, germination percentage during pumpkin planting can be significantly improved using the implantation methods of embodiment 2, and to improving pumpkin
Medicinal extract has remarkable effect to the bacteriostasis rate of Escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus, Shigella, tetrads, wherein by pumpkin
In seed immersion organic acid soln and through steam treatment, the germination percentage of Pumpkin Seed can be significantly improved, by bean sprouts fermentate, willow
The matrix and pouring reduction sugar juice that leaf powder is made have significantly help to improving pumpkin medicinal extract bacteriostatic activity.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of implantation methods for improving pumpkin bacteriostatic activity, it is characterised in that specific：
（1）The Pumpkin Seed of full grains is chosen, during Pumpkin Seed is immersed into concentration for the organic acid soln of 0.03-0.04%, is used
40-42 DEG C is steam heated to, is kept for 8-10 minutes；
（2）Pumpkin Seed after treatment is rinsed well, surface moisture is dried, bean sprouts fermentate, Poplar leaves powder are pressed 3:2 body
Product, as matrix, matrix is loaded in the cultivation tank that permeable material is made than well mixed, and Pumpkin Seed is sown into matrix,
Every seed configures 120-150g matrix；
（3）After Pumpkin Seed is broadcasted sowing, every 5 days, it was the reduction sugar juice of 1.2-1.3% to pour a concentration to Medium Culture, to irrigate
Matrix is defined, and when pumpkin seedling is higher than 60cm, draws climing built is carried out in time；
（4）After pumpkin is born fruit, every 2 days, it was the reduction sugar juice of 2-3% to pour a concentration to Medium Culture, is to irrigate matrix
It is accurate.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of improve pumpkin bacteriostatic activity implantation methods, it is characterised in that
When the bean sprouts fermentate specifically makes, pulp is crushed into fresh bean sprouts, Bacillus natto is inoculated with by 2% part by weight,
Fermented 40-48 hours at 28-30 DEG C, after high-temperature sterilization, drying to water content is less than 8%, obtains bean sprouts fermentate.
3. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of improve pumpkin bacteriostatic activity implantation methods, it is characterised in that
The Poplar leaves powder specifically makes, and will be baked to carbonarius at 100-110 DEG C of Poplar leaves, is finally ground to 20-30 mesh.
4. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of improve pumpkin bacteriostatic activity implantation methods, it is characterised in that
The reducing sugar solution is galactose solution.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710101583.0A CN106922505A (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | A kind of implantation methods for improving pumpkin bacteriostatic activity |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710101583.0A CN106922505A (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | A kind of implantation methods for improving pumpkin bacteriostatic activity |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106922505A true CN106922505A (en) | 2017-07-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710101583.0A Pending CN106922505A (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | A kind of implantation methods for improving pumpkin bacteriostatic activity |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107182360A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-09-22 | 界首市民发家庭农场 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings for improving pumpkin disease resistance |
| CN107646369A (en) * | 2017-10-21 | 2018-02-02 | 界首市铭硕园种植专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method of jasmine grafting orange osmanthus |
| CN109122257A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-01-04 | 安徽省三分地农业发展有限公司 | A method of promoting the plantation of clover shoot vegetable nutrient content |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87107747A (en) * | 1986-10-17 | 1988-06-15 | 明治制菓株式会社 | Plant cultivation method |
| CN103719087A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-04-16 | 李视辉 | Sterilizing combination containing chunleimeisu and mushroom protein polysaccharide and application thereof |
| CN104025882A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-09-10 | 南京旺洲农业科技有限公司 | Method for planting pumpkin seeds |
| CN105230269A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2016-01-13 | 铜陵梧桐树农业发展有限公司 | Cultivation method for pumpkin seedling |
| CN105917898A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-09-07 | 广德县为农农机专业合作社 | Method for planting pumpkins |
-
2017
- 2017-02-24 CN CN201710101583.0A patent/CN106922505A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87107747A (en) * | 1986-10-17 | 1988-06-15 | 明治制菓株式会社 | Plant cultivation method |
| CN103719087A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-04-16 | 李视辉 | Sterilizing combination containing chunleimeisu and mushroom protein polysaccharide and application thereof |
| CN104025882A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-09-10 | 南京旺洲农业科技有限公司 | Method for planting pumpkin seeds |
| CN105230269A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2016-01-13 | 铜陵梧桐树农业发展有限公司 | Cultivation method for pumpkin seedling |
| CN105917898A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-09-07 | 广德县为农农机专业合作社 | Method for planting pumpkins |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107182360A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-09-22 | 界首市民发家庭农场 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings for improving pumpkin disease resistance |
| CN107646369A (en) * | 2017-10-21 | 2018-02-02 | 界首市铭硕园种植专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method of jasmine grafting orange osmanthus |
| CN109122257A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-01-04 | 安徽省三分地农业发展有限公司 | A method of promoting the plantation of clover shoot vegetable nutrient content |
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Application publication date: 20170707 |