A kind of Sound-proof material waste recovery Application way
Present patent application is directed to Application No.:2015101650590 divisional application, the applying date of original application is:
2015-04-09, invention and created name is:A kind of Sound-proof material waste recovery Application way.
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of resource recovery technique, utilized more specifically to a kind of Sound-proof material waste recovery
Method.
Background technology
The main noise source of air-conditioner outdoor unit is compressor section, and the running noise of compressor of air conditioner is than larger;In order to
The noise of cooler compressor is reduced, noise problem is typically solved by aspects such as resonance analyzing and system matches.At present, lead to
The air-conditioner outdoor unit noise reduction technology for often being used mainly is realized eliminating the noise by preventing the principle of Acoustic Wave Propagation.Existing air conditioning chamber
Outer machine uses Sound-proof material, is enclosed in compressor casing parcel one, and a circle is wrapped up again in pipeline periphery, and block is loaded in compressor top
Top felt, the noise of cooler compressor is solved by the method for absorbing sound wave and isolation sound wave unofficial biography, so as to absorb compression
The effect of noise is greatly lowered to reach to each frequency band acoustic wave energy of external radiation for machine.
In the prior art, Sound-proof material must cleaved operation, the structure required for cutting into after given shape is produced into
Shape, therefore, substantial amounts of Sound-proof material shearing waste material can be produced during finished product Sound-proof material is produced, therefore, will would generally be somebody's turn to do
Sound-proof material shearing waste recovery is recycled, and recycling would generally take certain broken apart step, and one is by sound insulation
Cotton shearing waste material is easy to melting casting again after crushing, and two is that in order to ensure the unicity of the waste material after melting, i.e., its is pure
Degree, it will usually which Sound-proof material shearing waste material is carried out into separating step, the dead meal after separation to single material carries out reclaiming melting again
Utilize, can so greatly reduce into product cost.
At present, it has been related in existing public technology in broken and separator and the method for Sound-proof material, has not yet been gone out
, there are not a device or method for recycling to Sound-proof material waste material yet in the separator of existing Sound-proof material, i.e., not yet go out
The existing broken and separator on Sound-proof material waste material, while also lacking removing to the Sound-proof material waste material after separation in the prior art
Dirt retracting device.
Therefore, the production line and method of a kind of the broken of Sound-proof material, separation and dedusting is needed badly to realize to Sound-proof material waste material
Recycling, i.e., a kind of Sound-proof material waste recovery Application way.
The content of the invention
1st, the problem to be solved
For the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of Sound-proof material waste recovery Application way, and it can be real
Rubber and felt after the broken of existing waste and old Sound-proof material serialization, separation, purification and dedusting, and separation can be recycled again
Utilize, engineering degree is high, and the present invention also further carries out dedusting after broken apart, it is ensured that the cleaning life of the method
Produce, beneficial to environmental protection;Without the identification operation of waste and old Sound-proof material, treating capacity is high, it is easy to commercial Application;With low cost, efficient, knot
Structure is simple, it is pollution-free the features such as, reduce environmental pollution.
2nd, technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of Sound-proof material waste recovery Application way, broken one-level, two-stage crushing, one-level selection by winnowing, three are carried out to Sound-proof material waste material
Level is broken, light breeze choosing, separate and dust removal process, and process step is:1)One-level is crushed:Sound-proof material waste material is put into jaw crushing
Crusher machine into granularity for 12mm Sound-proof material one-level broken material;2)Two-stage crushing:Sound-proof material one-level broken material is put into the first hammer
The broken selection by winnowing all-in-one of formula is broken into Sound-proof material two-stage crushing material;3)One-level selection by winnowing:By step 2)In Sound-proof material two-stage crushing
Material is put into the first hammer crushing selection by winnowing all-in-one, and selection by winnowing goes out compound and an A material of one-level A and B;4)Three-level is crushed:By one
The compound of level A and B is put into the second hammer crushing selection by winnowing all-in-one and is broken into two grades of A and B compounds;5) light breeze choosing:Will step
Rapid 4)In the compound of two grades of A and B be put into the second hammer crushing selection by winnowing all-in-one, selection by winnowing goes out B material and the 2nd A material;6)Separate:
Pure A in being expected A material, the 2nd A material and B respectively by Sound-proof material granulated slag separator is expected and pure B expects to be opened with dust separation
Come;7)Dedusting:Air is entered after Sound-proof material powder dedusting collection device carries out dedusting to the air containing dust, and is collected
Dust.
Further, the Sound-proof material granulated slag separator is separately or concurrently separated to A material and the 2nd A material.
Further, the first hammer crushing selection by winnowing all-in-one and the second hammer crushing selection by winnowing all-in-one are identical, and institute is not
Be the discharging-material size of the first hammer crushing selection by winnowing all-in-one for 10mm, the second hammer crushing selection by winnowing all-in-one
Discharging-material size is 8mm.
Further, the concrete structure of the first hammer crushing selection by winnowing all-in-one includes hammer mill, discharge nozzle, goes out
Gas discharge nozzle and the centrifugal blower located at the hammer mill lower end, the centrifugal blower upper right side are provided with air inlet charging aperture,
The air inlet charging aperture is seamless with the first discharging opening that the hammer mill lower end is provided with to be connected, the centrifugal blower upper left
The outlet discharging opening that is provided with of end is seamless with the outlet discharge nozzle to be connected, centrifugal blower lower end level be provided with to the left the
Two discharging openings are seamless with the discharge nozzle to be connected;The centrifugal blower includes rotating shaft and impeller, and the centrifugal blower middle part sets
Some rotating shafts are driven by motor-driven shaft coupling, and the rotating shaft radially waits N number of impeller that is fixed with of angle, described
N is integer.
Further, the impeller inclines 10-45 ° along clockwise direction.
Further, the concrete structure of the Sound-proof material granulated slag separator is including frame, located at the frame lower end
Material collecting tank, the shield located at the frame lower end, to form one located at shield inside and with the shield and the frame close
Close the filter in space, be arranged in the pillar that the filter middle part is set, point rotary device being fixed on the pillar, it is described
Dividing rotary device includes circular arc bucket and circular cone, and the pillar passes through the axis of the circular cone and is secured to, and the circular arc bucket is bottom
The circular arc funnel-form of portion's hollow out, it is located at the lower end of the circular cone, and is fixed on the filter;The filter top
The frame upper end be provided with air inlet charging aperture, the shield is provided with the first gas outlet, the second outlet at equal intervals from bottom to up
Mouth and the 4th gas outlet;The bottom of the frame below the filter is provided with air inlet discharging opening.
Further, circular diameter is more than the circular arc bucket bottom hollow out diameter of a circle where the conical base.
Further, the concrete structure of the Sound-proof material powder dedusting collection device includes frame, is subtracted by motor-driven
Fast case, roller, the belt of the link reduction box and the roller, the cylindrical filtration in the frame, located at institute
The ventilative filter cloth of screen pack periphery is stated, screen pack inside is arranged in and the jet pipe that is connected with the drum drive and described
The water inlet pipe and support of jet pipe connection, the support have 2-3 and wait angle to be fixed in the frame, the bottom of the jet pipe
It is fixed on the support intersection point by self-aligning bearing, is provided with air inlet in the frame of the screen pack upper end, its lower end
It is provided with discharging opening;It is provided with N number of spout on the jet pipe, the N more than 3 is integer.
Further, the screen pack screen size is 1-3mm, and the spout aperture size being provided with the jet pipe is 4-
6mm。
3rd, beneficial effect
Compared to prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1)A kind of method that the present invention proposes recycling for Sound-proof material waste material, realization is crushed, separates, purifies and removed
Dirt multiple effect, significantly reduces production cost, improves the utilization rate of raw material;
(2)The present invention realizes the purification to single Sound-proof material waste material by the Sound-proof material granulated slag separator being provided with so that
The purity of waste material is improved during the recycling of Sound-proof material waste material, so as to ensure to reclaim the product after melting casting is recycled
The quality of product;
(3)Method provided by the present invention can realize the broken of waste and old Sound-proof material serialization, separation, purification and dedusting, and
Rubber and felt after separation can be recycled recycling, and engineering degree is high, and the present invention also enters after broken apart
One step dedusting is carried out, it is ensured that the clean manufacturing of the method, beneficial to environmental protection;
(4)Identification operation without waste and old Sound-proof material of the invention, treating capacity is high, it is easy to commercial Application;
(5)The present invention have low cost, efficiently, simple structure, it is pollution-free the features such as, reduce environmental pollution.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic flow sheet of the invention;
Fig. 2 is hammer crushing selection by winnowing all-in-one machine structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is Sound-proof material granulated slag separator structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 4 is Sound-proof material powder dedusting collection device structural representation of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of Sound-proof material waste recovery utilizes system, including jaw crusher, the first hammer crushing selection by winnowing are integrally
Machine, the second hammer crushing selection by winnowing all-in-one, Sound-proof material granulated slag separator and Sound-proof material powder dedusting collection device, the jaw
The port of export of disintegrating machine is connected to the charging aperture of the first hammer crushing selection by winnowing all-in-one, first hammer by the first belt feeder
The broken selection by winnowing all-in-one of formula is provided with the first coarse fodder discharging opening and A material discharging openings, and the first coarse fodder discharging opening passes through second
Belt feeder is connected to the charging aperture of the second hammer crushing selection by winnowing all-in-one, and the second hammer crushing selection by winnowing all-in-one is provided with B
Material discharging opening and the 2nd A material discharging openings, the B material discharging opening is sequentially connected to Sound-proof material granulated slag separator and Sound-proof material powder is removed
Dirt collection device, the A material discharging openings and the 2nd A material discharging openings are sequentially connected to Sound-proof material granulated slag separator simultaneously
With Sound-proof material powder dedusting collection device.
Referring to Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the concrete structure of the first hammer crushing selection by winnowing all-in-one includes hammer mill
1st, discharge nozzle 6, outlet discharge nozzle 7 and the centrifugal blower 4 located at the lower end of the hammer mill 1, the upper right side of the centrifugal blower 4
Air inlet charging aperture 2 is provided with, the seamless company of the first discharging opening that the air inlet charging aperture 2 is provided with the lower end of the hammer mill 1
Logical, the outlet discharging opening that the left upper end of the centrifugal blower 4 is provided with is seamless with the outlet discharge nozzle 7 to be connected, the centrifugation wind
The second discharging opening that the lower end level of machine 4 is provided with to the left is seamless with the discharge nozzle 6 to be connected;The centrifugal blower 4 includes rotating shaft 3
With impeller 5, the rotating shaft 3 that centrifugal blower middle part is provided with drives by motor-driven shaft coupling, and the rotating shaft 3 is radially etc.
Angle is fixed with N number of impeller 5, and the N is integer.In addition, the impeller 5 inclines 10-45 ° along clockwise direction,
Preferably, the impeller 5 inclines 30 ° along clockwise direction.
Referring to Fig. 3, the concrete structure of the separator of Sound-proof material granulated slag described in the present embodiment is including frame 12, located at the frame
The material collecting tank 20 of 12 lower ends, the shield 14 located at the lower end of the frame 12, located at the inside of the shield 14 and with the shield 14
The filter 15 of a confined space is formed with the frame 12, be arranged in pillar 18, fixation that the middle part of the filter 15 is set
Point rotary device on the pillar, described point of rotary device includes circular arc bucket 16 and circular cone 17, and the pillar 18 passes through the circle
The axis of cone 17 is simultaneously secured to, and the circular arc bucket 16 is the circular arc funnel-form of bottom hollow out, and it is located at the circular cone 17
Lower end, and be fixed on the filter 15;The upper end of the frame 12 of the top of the filter 15 is provided with air inlet charging aperture 13,
The shield 14 is provided with the first gas outlet 8, the second gas outlet 9 and the 4th gas outlet 10 at equal intervals from bottom to up;The filtering
The bottom of the frame 12 of the lower section of plate 15 is provided with air inlet discharging opening 19.Circular diameter is more than the circular arc where the bottom of the circular cone 17
Struggle against 16 bottom hollow out diameter of a circles.The Sound-proof material granulated slag separator realizes the purification to single Sound-proof material waste material, makes
The purity that waste material is improved during the recycling of Sound-proof material waste material is obtained, so that after ensureing to reclaim melting casting recycling
The quality of product.
Referring to Fig. 4, the concrete structure of the dedusting collection device of Sound-proof material powder described in the present embodiment is including frame 27, by electricity
Reduction box 22 that machine drives, roller 24, the link reduction box 22 and the belt 23 of the roller 24, in the frame 27
Cylindrical filtration 28, the ventilative filter cloth 21 located at the periphery of the screen pack 28, be arranged in the inside of the screen pack 28 and with
Water inlet pipe 25 and support 30 that the jet pipe 29 of the drive connection of the roller 24 is connected with the jet pipe 29, the support 30 have 2-3
Individual and wait angle to be fixed in the frame 27, the bottom of the jet pipe 29 is fixed on the intersection point of the support 30 by self-aligning bearing
On, air inlet 26 is provided with the frame 27 of the upper end of the screen pack 28, its lower end is provided with discharging opening 31;Opened on the jet pipe
There is N number of spout, the N more than 3 is integer.In addition, the screen size of the screen pack 28 is 1-3mm, it is preferable that the filtering
The screen size of net 28 is 2mm, and the spout aperture size being provided with the jet pipe 29 is 4-6mm, it is preferable that opened on the jet pipe 29
Some spout aperture sizes are 5mm.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of Sound-proof material waste recovery Application way of the present embodiment carries out one-level to Sound-proof material waste material and breaks
Broken, two-stage crushing, one-level selection by winnowing, three-level are broken, light breeze choosing, separate and dust removal process, and its process step is:1)One-level is broken
It is broken:Sound-proof material waste material is put into jaw crusher and is broken into the Sound-proof material one-level broken material that granularity is 12mm;2)Two-stage crushing:Will
Sound-proof material one-level broken material is put into the first hammer crushing selection by winnowing all-in-one and is broken into Sound-proof material two-stage crushing material;3)One-level selection by winnowing:
By step 2)In Sound-proof material two-stage crushing material be put into the first hammer crushing selection by winnowing all-in-one, selection by winnowing goes out the compound of one-level A and B
Expect with an A;4)Three-level is crushed:The compound of one-level A and B is put into the second hammer crushing selection by winnowing all-in-one and is broken into two grades of A
With B compounds;5) light breeze choosing:By step 4)In the compound of two grades of A and B be put into the second hammer crushing selection by winnowing all-in-one, wind
Select B material and the 2nd A material;6)Separate:In being expected A material, the 2nd A material and B respectively by Sound-proof material granulated slag separator
Pure A material and pure B material come with dust separation;7)Dedusting:By Sound-proof material powder dedusting collection device to the air containing dust
Air is entered after carrying out dedusting, and collects dust.
The separator of Sound-proof material granulated slag described in the present embodiment is separated to A material and the 2nd A material simultaneously.Described
One hammer crushing selection by winnowing all-in-one and the second hammer crushing selection by winnowing all-in-one are identical, except that the first hammer crushing wind
The discharging-material size of all-in-one is selected for 10mm, the discharging-material size of the second hammer crushing selection by winnowing all-in-one is 8mm.
A kind of Sound-proof material waste recovery Application way proposed by the invention, realizes broken, separation, purification and dedusting many
Weight effect, significantly reduces production cost, improves the utilization rate of raw material;And the broken of waste and old Sound-proof material serialization can be realized
Rubber and felt after broken, separation, purification and dedusting, and separation can be recycled recycling, and engineering degree is high, and
The present invention also further carries out dedusting after broken apart, it is ensured that the clean manufacturing of the method, beneficial to environmental protection;In addition, this
The identification operation without waste and old Sound-proof material is invented, treating capacity is high, it is easy to commercial Application;And with low cost, efficient, structure letter
Single, pollution-free the features such as, reduce environmental pollution.
Embodiment 2
With embodiment 1, except that, the Sound-proof material granulated slag separator is divided A material and the 2nd A material respectively
From, improve the separating effect to A material so that the purity of waste material is higher during the recycling of Sound-proof material waste material, so that
More efficiently ensure to reclaim the quality that melting casts the product after recycling.
Schematical above that the present invention and embodiments thereof are described, the description does not have restricted, institute in accompanying drawing
What is shown is also one of embodiments of the present invention, and actual structure is not limited thereto.So, if the common skill of this area
Art personnel enlightened by it, in the case where the invention objective is not departed from, is designed and the technical scheme without creative
Similar frame mode and embodiment, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.