CN106911883A - Camera structure and mobile terminal - Google Patents
Camera structure and mobile terminal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106911883A CN106911883A CN201710204711.4A CN201710204711A CN106911883A CN 106911883 A CN106911883 A CN 106911883A CN 201710204711 A CN201710204711 A CN 201710204711A CN 106911883 A CN106911883 A CN 106911883A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ccd camera
- chute
- push rod
- mobile terminal
- camera assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/57—Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0264—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/56—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof provided with illuminating means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of camera structure and mobile terminal, the camera structure, including：Matrix, CCD camera assembly, extension and contraction control component and positioning component；Described matrix is provided with chute；The CCD camera assembly is assemblied in the chute；The extension and contraction control component, is connected with the CCD camera assembly, is suitable to drive the CCD camera assembly to carry out upper and lower slip along the chute；The positioning component, including the first keeper and the second keeper, first keeper is suitable to position the maximum position that the CCD camera assembly is moved down, and second keeper is suitable to be moved upwards up to the laggard line position of maximum position in the CCD camera assembly puts locking.Camera structure proposed by the present invention can realize the extension and contraction control of camera.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mobile communication technology field, more particularly to a kind of camera structure and mobile terminal.
Background technology
With developing rapidly for the communication technology, the function of the mobile terminal such as mobile phone is more and more, the joy that can be realized on computer
Happy function, major part all can on mobile terminals realize that people can on mobile terminals see a film, play game, browse
Webpage, Video chat etc..In order to improve the visual effect of mobile terminal, mobile terminal is increasingly intended to screen enlarging development, comes
Increase the utilization rate of screen.Therefore, three even the Rimless terminal of four direction are made into mobile terminal front, as future
The trend of development.
However, when mobile terminal uses boundless mount structure, may result in front camera is set to problem.Also
It is to say, how is screen not perforate before ensureing on the premise of not cancelling front camera, so as to ensure that the Gao Ping of mobile terminal is accounted for
When attractive appearance degree, as technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily at present.
The content of the invention
In view of the above problems, it is proposed that the present invention is to provide a kind of camera structure for solving the above problems and movement eventually
End.
To achieve the above object, a kind of camera structure that the present invention is provided, including：Matrix, CCD camera assembly, flexible control
Component processed and positioning component；
Described matrix is provided with chute；
The CCD camera assembly is assemblied in the chute；
The extension and contraction control component, is connected with the CCD camera assembly, is suitable to drive the CCD camera assembly along described
Chute carries out upper and lower slip；
The positioning component, including the first keeper and the second keeper, first keeper are suitable to the shooting
The maximum position that head assembly is moved down is positioned, and second keeper is suitable to be moved upwards up in the CCD camera assembly
The laggard line position of maximum position puts locking.
Optionally, the CCD camera assembly, including：Component buck plate and camera structure portion, the component buck plate
Side is provided with the camera structure portion, and opposite side is connected with the extension and contraction control component；The component buck plate is assemblied in
In the chute of described matrix.
Optionally, the camera structure portion includes：Camera, or, camera and flash lamp.
Optionally, the extension and contraction control component, including：First push rod, the second push rod and flexible adjustment portion；
Described first push rod one end is flexibly connected with described matrix, and the other end passes through sliding block and the flexible adjustment portion phase
Even；
Described second push rod one end is flexibly connected with first push rod, the other end and the CCD camera assembly activity phase
Even；
The flexible adjustment portion, is suitable to drive first push rod to be rotated around the point that is flexibly connected with described matrix, institute
The second push rod is stated when first push rod rotates, drives the CCD camera assembly to carry out up/down slip along the chute.
Optionally, the flexible adjustment portion is gear structure.
Optionally, the flexible adjustment portion includes：First gear and second gear；The second gear is pushed away with described first
Bar is connected, and the first gear is ratcheting with the second gear, is suitable to drive the second gear to rotate；The first gear
Radius less than second gear radius.
Optionally, first keeper includes：Positioning cover plate；
The center section of the positioning cover plate is provided with the groove of upper shed, and the width of the groove can accommodate the camera
Structural portion；
After the CCD camera assembly is assembled in the chute, the positioning cover plate is covered to be attached on the chute, with
The maximum position that the CCD camera assembly is moved down is positioned by the groove.
Optionally, second keeper includes：3rd push rod and spring assembly；The spring assembly includes：It is fixed on
Securing cover plate in described matrix and the spring, sliding block bar and the hook that are assemblied on the securing cover plate；
Described 3rd push rod one end is movably connected with the CCD camera assembly, the sliding block bar of the other end and the spring assembly
It is connected；
The securing cover plate is provided with slide rail, and the sliding block bar is laid in the slide rail, and the sliding block bar is provided with tool
There is the first chute of keyed end；
The spring one end is fixed on the securing cover plate of the slide rail side, and the other end is fixed on the sliding block bar；
Described hook one end is fixed on the securing cover plate of the slide rail opposite side, and the other end is located at first chute
It is interior；
When the CCD camera assembly is slided up and down, the sliding block bar is under the drive of the 3rd push rod along the cunning
Rail is slided, and one end of the hook relatively moves in first chute with the sliding block bar, and when the CCD camera assembly
It is described to link up with the keyed end for moving to the chute after being moved upwards up to maximum position, realize that position locks.
Additionally, to achieve the above object, the present invention also proposes a kind of mobile terminal, including：Above-mentioned taken the photograph including the present invention
As header structure.
Alternatively, the matrix in camera structure is the shell of the mobile terminal.
Camera structure proposed by the present invention can realize the extension and contraction control of camera, when by camera of the present invention
When structure is applied in mobile terminal, can avoid being on the screen of the mobile terminal camera perforate, be easy to improve Gao Ping and account for
Than, and can guarantee that the exquisite degree of mobile terminal outward appearance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the hardware architecture diagram of the mobile terminal for realizing each embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the wireless communication system schematic diagram of mobile terminal as shown in Figure 1；
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of camera structure in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of matrix in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of CCD camera assembly in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of extension and contraction control component in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of the first keeper in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the structure chart being attached to the first keeper lid in the embodiment of the present invention on CCD camera assembly；
Fig. 9 is the Facad structure figure of the second keeper in the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 10 is the bottom surface structure figure of the second keeper in the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 11 is the structure chart of running part in the embodiment of the present invention.
The realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and advantage will be described further referring to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
The mobile terminal of each embodiment of the invention is realized referring now to Description of Drawings.In follow-up description, use
For represent element such as " module ", " part " or " unit " suffix only for being conducive to explanation of the invention, itself
Not specific meaning.Therefore, " module " can be used mixedly with " part ".
Mobile terminal can be implemented in a variety of manners.For example, the terminal described in the present invention can include such as moving
Phone, smart phone, notebook computer, digit broadcasting receiver, PDA (personal digital assistant), PAD (panel computer), PMP
The mobile terminal of (portable media player), guider etc. and such as numeral TV, desktop computer etc. are consolidated
Determine terminal.Hereinafter it is assumed that terminal is mobile terminal.However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that, except being used in particular for movement
Outside the element of purpose, construction according to the embodiment of the present invention can also apply to the terminal of fixed type.
Fig. 1 is a hardware architecture diagram for optional mobile terminal for realizing each embodiment of the invention.
Mobile terminal 1 00 can include wireless communication unit 110, A/V (audio/video) input block 120, user input
Unit 130, sensing unit 140, output unit 150, memory 160, interface unit 170, controller 180 and power subsystem 190
Etc..Fig. 1 shows the mobile terminal with various assemblies, it should be understood that being not required for implementing all groups for showing
Part.More or less component can alternatively be implemented.The element of mobile terminal will be discussed in more detail below.
Wireless communication unit 110 generally includes one or more assemblies, and it allows mobile terminal 1 00 and wireless communication system
Or the radio communication between network.For example, wireless communication unit can include broadcasting reception module 111, mobile communication module
112nd, at least one of wireless Internet module 113, short range communication module 114 and location information module 115.
Broadcasting reception module 111 receives broadcast singal and/or broadcast via broadcast channel from external broadcast management server
Relevant information.Broadcast channel can include satellite channel and/or terrestrial channel.Broadcast management server can be generated and sent
The broadcast singal and/or broadcast related information generated before the server or reception of broadcast singal and/or broadcast related information
And send it to the server of terminal.
Mobile communication module 112 sends radio signals to base station (for example, access point, node B etc.), exterior terminal
And at least one of server and/or receive from it radio signal.Such radio signal can be logical including voice
Words signal, video calling signal or the various types of data for sending and/or receiving according to text and/or Multimedia Message.
Wireless Internet module 113 supports the Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) of mobile terminal.The module can be internally or externally
It is couple to terminal.Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) technology involved by the module can include WLAN (WLAN) (Wi-Fi), Wibro
(WiMAX), Wimax (worldwide interoperability for microwave accesses), HSDPA (high-speed downlink packet access) etc..
Short range communication module 114 is the module for supporting junction service.Some examples of short-range communication technology include indigo plant
ToothTM, radio frequency identification (RFID), Infrared Data Association (IrDA), ultra wide band (UWB), purple honeybeeTMEtc..
Location information module 115 is the module for checking or obtaining the positional information of mobile terminal.Location information module
Typical case be GPS (global positioning system).According to current technology, GPS module 115 is calculated and comes from three or more satellites
Range information and correct time information and the Information application triangulation for calculating, so as to according to longitude, latitude
Highly accurately calculate three-dimensional current location information.Currently, defended using three for calculating the method for position and temporal information
Star and the position that is calculated by using other satellite correction and the error of temporal information.Additionally, GPS module 115
Can be by Continuous plus current location information in real time come calculating speed information.
A/V input blocks 120 are used to receive audio or video signal.A/V input blocks 120 can include the He of camera 121
Microphone 122, the static images that 121 pairs, camera is obtained in Video Capture pattern or image capture mode by image capture apparatus
Or the view data of video is processed.Picture frame after treatment may be displayed on display unit 151.Processed through camera 121
Picture frame afterwards can be stored in memory 160 (or other storage mediums) or sent out via wireless communication unit 110
Send, two or more cameras 121 can be provided according to the construction of mobile terminal.Microphone 122 can be in telephone calling model, note
Sound (voice data) is received via microphone in record pattern, speech recognition mode etc. operational mode, and can be by so
Acoustic processing be voice data.Audio (voice) data after treatment can be converted in the case of telephone calling model can
The form for being sent to mobile communication base station via mobile communication module 112 is exported.Microphone 122 can implement various types of making an uproar
Sound eliminates (or suppression) algorithm to eliminate the noise or dry that (or suppression) produces during reception and transmission audio signal
Disturb.
User input unit 130 can generate key input data to control each of mobile terminal according to the order of user input
Plant operation.User input unit 130 allows the various types of information of user input, and can include keyboard, metal dome, touch
Plate (for example, detection due to being touched caused by resistance, pressure, electric capacity etc. change sensitive component), roller, rocking bar etc.
Deng.Especially, when touch pad is superimposed upon on display unit 151 in the form of layer, touch-screen can be formed.
Sensing unit 140 detects the current state of mobile terminal 1 00, (for example, mobile terminal 1 00 opens or closes shape
State), the presence or absence of the contact (that is, touch input) of the position of mobile terminal 1 00, user for mobile terminal 1 00, mobile terminal
The acceleration or deceleration movement of 100 orientation, mobile terminal 1 00 and direction etc., and generate for controlling mobile terminal 1 00
The order of operation or signal.For example, when mobile terminal 1 00 is embodied as sliding-type mobile phone, sensing unit 140 can be sensed
The sliding-type phone is opened or closed.In addition, sensing unit 140 can detect power subsystem 190 whether provide electric power or
Whether person's interface unit 170 couples with external device (ED).
Interface unit 170 is connected the interface that can pass through with mobile terminal 1 00 as at least one external device (ED).For example,
External device (ED) can include wired or wireless head-band earphone port, external power source (or battery charger) port, wired or nothing
Line FPDP, memory card port, the port for connecting the device with identification module, audio input/output (I/O) end
Mouth, video i/o port, ear port etc..Identification module can be that storage uses each of mobile terminal 1 00 for verifying user
Kind of information and subscriber identification module (UIM), client identification module (SIM), Universal Subscriber identification module (USIM) can be included
Etc..In addition, the device (hereinafter referred to as " identifying device ") with identification module can take the form of smart card, therefore, know
Other device can be connected via port or other attachment means with mobile terminal 1 00.Interface unit 170 can be used for reception and come from
The input (for example, data message, electric power etc.) of the external device (ED) and input that will be received is transferred in mobile terminal 1 00
One or more elements can be used for transmitting data between mobile terminal and external device (ED).
In addition, when mobile terminal 1 00 is connected with external base, interface unit 170 can serve as allowing by it by electricity
Power provides to the path of mobile terminal 1 00 from base or can serve as allowing the various command signals being input into from base to pass through it
It is transferred to the path of mobile terminal.Be can serve as recognizing that mobile terminal is from the various command signals or electric power of base input
The no signal being accurately fitted within base.Output unit 150 is configured to provide defeated with vision, audio and/or tactile manner
Go out signal (for example, audio signal, vision signal, alarm signal, vibration signal etc.).Output unit 150 can include display
Unit 151, dio Output Modules 152, alarm unit 153 etc..
Display unit 151 may be displayed on the information processed in mobile terminal 1 00.For example, when mobile terminal 1 00 is in electricity
During words call mode, display unit 151 can show and converse or other communicate (for example, text messaging, multimedia file
Download etc.) related user interface (UI) or graphic user interface (GUI).When mobile terminal 1 00 is in video calling pattern
Or during image capture mode, display unit 151 can show the image of capture and/or the image of reception, show video or figure
UI or GUI of picture and correlation function etc..
Meanwhile, when display unit 151 and touch pad in the form of layer it is superposed on one another to form touch-screen when, display unit
151 can serve as input unit and output device.Display unit 151 can include liquid crystal display (LCD), thin film transistor (TFT)
In LCD (TFT-LCD), Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display, flexible display, three-dimensional (3D) display etc. at least
It is a kind of.Some in these displays may be constructed such that transparence to allow user to be watched from outside, and this is properly termed as transparent
Display, typical transparent display can be, for example, TOLED (transparent organic light emitting diode) display etc..According to specific
Desired implementation method, mobile terminal 1 00 can include two or more display units (or other display devices), for example, moving
Dynamic terminal can include outernal display unit (not shown) and inner display unit (not shown).Touch-screen can be used to detect touch
Input pressure and touch input position and touch input area.
Dio Output Modules 152 can mobile terminal be in call signal reception pattern, call mode, logging mode,
It is that wireless communication unit 110 is received or in memory 160 when under the isotypes such as speech recognition mode, broadcast reception mode
The voice data transducing audio signal of middle storage and it is output as sound.And, dio Output Modules 152 can be provided and movement
The audio output (for example, call signal receives sound, message sink sound etc.) of the specific function correlation that terminal 100 is performed.
Dio Output Modules 152 can include loudspeaker, buzzer etc..
Alarm unit 153 can provide output and be notified to mobile terminal 1 00 with by event.Typical event can be with
Including calling reception, message sink, key signals input, touch input etc..In addition to audio or video is exported, alarm unit
153 can in a different manner provide output with the generation of notification event.For example, alarm unit 153 can be in the form of vibrating
Output is provided, when calling, message or some other entrance communication (incomingcommunication) are received, alarm list
Unit 153 can provide tactile output (that is, vibrating) to notify to user.Exported by providing such tactile, even if
When in pocket of the mobile phone of user in user, user also can recognize that the generation of various events.Alarm unit 153
The output of the generation of notification event can be provided via display unit 151 or dio Output Modules 152.
Memory 160 can store software program for the treatment and control operation performed by controller 180 etc., Huo Zheke
Temporarily to store oneself data (for example, telephone directory, message, still image, video etc.) through exporting or will export.And
And, memory 160 can store the vibration of various modes on being exported when touching and being applied to touch-screen and audio signal
Data.
Memory 160 can include the storage medium of at least one type, and the storage medium includes flash memory, hard disk, many
Media card, card-type memory (for example, SD or DX memories etc.), random access storage device (RAM), static random-access storage
Device (SRAM), read-only storage (ROM), Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory
(PROM), magnetic storage, disk, CD etc..And, mobile terminal 1 00 can perform memory with by network connection
The network storage device cooperation of 160 store function.
The overall operation of the generally control mobile terminal of controller 180.For example, controller 180 is performed and voice call, data
Communication, video calling etc. related control and treatment.In addition, controller 180 can be included for reproducing (or playback) many matchmakers
The multi-media module 1810 of volume data, multi-media module 1810 can be constructed in controller 180, or can be structured as and control
Device processed 180 is separated.Controller 180 can be with execution pattern identifying processing, the handwriting input that will be performed on the touchscreen or figure
Piece draws input and is identified as character or image.
Power subsystem 190 receives external power or internal power under the control of controller 180 and provides operation each unit
Appropriate electric power needed for part and component.
Various implementation methods described herein can be with use such as computer software, hardware or its any combination of calculating
Machine computer-readable recording medium is implemented.Implement for hardware, implementation method described herein can be by using application-specific IC
(ASIC), digital signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing device (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), scene can
Programming gate array (FPGA), processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, it is designed to perform function described herein
At least one in electronic unit is implemented, and in some cases, such implementation method can be implemented in controller 180.
For software implementation, the implementation method of such as process or function can with allow to perform the single of at least one function or operation
Software module is implemented.Software code can be come by the software application (or program) write with any appropriate programming language
Implement, software code can be stored in memory 160 and performed by controller 180.
So far, oneself according to its function through describing mobile terminal.Below, for the sake of brevity, will description such as folded form,
Slide type mobile terminal in various types of mobile terminals of board-type, oscillating-type, slide type mobile terminal etc. is used as showing
Example.Therefore, the present invention can be applied to any kind of mobile terminal, and be not limited to slide type mobile terminal.
Mobile terminal 1 00 as shown in Figure 1 may be constructed such that using via frame or packet transmission data it is all if any
Line and wireless communication system and satellite-based communication system are operated.
The communication system that mobile terminal wherein of the invention can be operated is described referring now to Fig. 2.
Such communication system can use different air interface and/or physical layer.For example, used by communication system
Air interface includes such as frequency division multiple access (FDMA), time division multiple acess (TDMA), CDMA (CDMA) and universal mobile communications system
System (UMTS) (especially, Long Term Evolution (LTE)), global system for mobile communications (GSM) etc..As non-limiting example, under
The description in face is related to cdma communication system, but such teaching is equally applicable to other types of system.
With reference to Fig. 2, cdma wireless communication system can include multiple mobile terminal 1s 00, multiple base station (BS) 270, base station
Controller (BSC) 275 and mobile switching centre (MSC) 280.MSC280 is configured to and Public Switched Telephony Network (PSTN)
290 form interface.MSC280 is also structured to form interface with the BSC275 that can be couple to base station 270 via back haul link.
If any one in the interface that back haul link can be known according to Ganji is constructed, the interface includes such as E1/T1, ATM, IP,
PPP, frame relay, HDSL, ADSL or xDSL.It will be appreciated that system can include multiple BSC2750 as shown in Figure 2.
Each BS270 can service one or more subregions (or region), by multidirectional antenna or the day of sensing specific direction
Each subregion of line covering is radially away from BS270.Or, each subregion can be by two or more for diversity reception
Antenna is covered.Each BS270 may be constructed such that the multiple frequency distribution of support, and the distribution of each frequency has specific frequency spectrum
(for example, 1.25MHz, 5MHz etc.).
What subregion and frequency were distributed intersects can be referred to as CDMA Channel.BS270 can also be referred to as base station transceiver
System (BTS) or other equivalent terms.In this case, term " base station " can be used for broadly representing single
BSC275 and at least one BS270.Base station can also be referred to as " cellular station ".Or, each subregion of specific BS270 can be claimed
It is multiple cellular stations.
As shown in Figure 2, broadcast singal is sent to broadcsting transmitter (BT) 295 mobile terminal operated in system
100.Broadcasting reception module 111 as shown in Figure 1 is arranged at mobile terminal 1 00 to receive the broadcast sent by BT295
Signal.In fig. 2 it is shown that several global positioning system (GPS) satellites 300.Satellite 300 helps position multiple mobile terminals
At least one of 100.
In fig. 2, multiple satellites 300 are depicted, it is understood that be, it is possible to use any number of satellite obtains useful
Location information.GPS module 115 as shown in Figure 1 is generally configured to coordinate with satellite 300 to be believed with obtaining desired positioning
Breath.Substitute GPS tracking techniques or outside GPS tracking techniques, it is possible to use other of the position of mobile terminal can be tracked
Technology.In addition, at least one gps satellite 300 can optionally or additionally process satellite dmb transmission.
Used as a typical operation of wireless communication system, BS270 receives the reverse link from various mobile terminal 1s 00
Signal.Mobile terminal 1 00 generally participates in call, information receiving and transmitting and other types of communication.Each of the reception of certain base station 270 is anti-
Processed in specific BS270 to link signal.The data of acquisition are forwarded to the BSC275 of correlation.BSC provides call
Resource allocation and the mobile management function of the coordination including the soft switching process between BS270.The number that BSC275 will also be received
According to MSC280 is routed to, it provides the extra route service for forming interface with PSTN290.Similarly, PSTN290 with
MSC280 forms interface, and MSC and BSC275 form interface, and BSC275 correspondingly controls BS270 with by forward link signals
It is sent to mobile terminal 1 00.
Based on above-mentioned mobile terminal hardware configuration and communication system, each embodiment of the invention is proposed.
Based on above-mentioned mobile terminal hardware configuration and communication system, each embodiment of the invention is proposed.
As shown in figure 3, first embodiment of the invention proposes a kind of camera structure, including：Matrix 310, CCD camera assembly
320th, extension and contraction control component 330 and positioning component 340, wherein：
Matrix 310 is provided with chute 311, specific as shown in Figure 4；
CCD camera assembly 320 is assemblied in chute 311；
Extension and contraction control component 330, is connected with CCD camera assembly 320, is suitable to drive CCD camera assembly 320 along chute 311
Carry out upper and lower slip；
Positioning component 340, including the first keeper and the second keeper.Wherein, the first keeper is suitable to camera group
The maximum position that part 320 is moved down is positioned, and the second keeper is suitable to be moved upwards up to dominant bit in CCD camera assembly 320
Postponing carries out position locking.
As shown in figure 5, in the embodiment of the present invention, the CCD camera assembly 320 is specifically included：Component buck plate 321 and take the photograph
As header structure portion 322.Wherein, the side of component buck plate 321 is provided with camera structure portion 322, opposite side and extension and contraction control
Component 330 is connected；Component buck plate 321 is assemblied in the chute 311 of matrix 310.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when CCD camera assembly 320 is moved upwards up to maximum position, camera structure portion 322 stretches
Go out outside matrix 310, when CCD camera assembly 320 is moved down into maximum position, camera structure portion 322 is reduced in matrix 310.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, camera structure portion 322 at least includes camera.At one of the invention
In alternative embodiment, camera structure portion 322 also includes flash lamp.When camera structure portion also includes flash lamp, camera
The maximum displacement that component 320 is upward, move down only includes that the maximum displacement in the case of camera is big relatively.This area skill
Art personnel can flexibly set camera structure portion according to demand.
As shown in fig. 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, extension and contraction control component 330 is specifically included：First push rod 331, second push away
Bar 332 and flexible adjustment portion 333, wherein：
The one end of first push rod 331 is flexibly connected with matrix 310, and the other end is connected by sliding block with flexible adjustment portion 333；
The one end of second push rod 332 is flexibly connected with the first push rod 331, and the other end is assembled with the component of CCD camera assembly 320
Plate 321 is movably connected；Specifically, the tie point of the second push rod 332 and the first push rod 331 is located at the connection of the first push rod and matrix
Between point and the tie point of the first push rod and flexible adjustment portion.
Flexible adjustment portion 333, is suitable to drive the first push rod 331 to be rotated around the point that is flexibly connected with matrix 310, and second pushes away
Bar 332 drives CCD camera assembly 320 to carry out up/down slip along chute 311 when the first push rod 331 rotates.
In the embodiment of the present invention, flexible adjustment portion 333 can be, but not limited to be gear structure.
In one particular embodiment of the present invention, adjustment portion 333 of stretching includes：First gear 350 and second gear
360；Wherein, second gear 360 is connected with the first push rod 331, and first gear 350 is ratcheting with second gear 360, is suitable to drive
Second gear 360 is rotated.Wherein, radius of the radius of first gear 350 less than second gear 360.
In the present embodiment, matrix 310 is provided with an opening, and matrix is stretched out in the part of first gear 350 by the opening, supplies
User carries out the extension and contraction control of CCD camera assembly, i.e. user can adjust by the operative gear of outward opening extension to adjust
Stretching for CCD camera assembly 320, because the radius of first gear 350 is small, so opening need not be excessive, and then ensures matrix 310
The aesthetic property of outward appearance.
Further, in one particular embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, first keeper includes：Positioning
Cover plate；
The center section of positioning cover plate is provided with the groove 370 of upper shed, and the width of groove 370 can accommodate camera structure portion
322；
After CCD camera assembly 320 is assembled in chute 311, positioning cover plate is covered to be attached on chute 311, with by groove
The maximum position that the 370 pairs of CCD camera assemblies 320 are moved down is positioned.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, the both sides of positioning cover plate are provided with connecting hole 380, and the both sides of chute 311 are provided with connecting pole
312, when positioning cover plate is mounted on chute 311, connecting hole 380 and the company for being laid in the both sides of chute 311 of positioning cover plate
Connect post 312 to be connected, realize being fixedly connected for positioning cover plate and matrix.As shown in figure 8, being to be attached to positioning cover plate lid to have been fitted into
Schematic diagram in chute 311 on CCD camera assembly 320.
Further, in one particular embodiment of the present invention, second keeper includes：The He of 3rd push rod 390
Spring assembly 400；Wherein, spring assembly 400 includes：The securing cover plate 411 that is fixed on matrix 310 and it is assemblied in described
Spring 412, sliding block bar 413 and hook 414 on securing cover plate 411, are respectively the front of spring assembly 400 as shown in Fig. 9,10
Structure chart and bottom surface structure figure.
Specifically, in the present embodiment：
The one end of 3rd push rod 390 is movably connected with CCD camera assembly 320, the sliding block bar 413 of the other end and spring assembly 400
It is connected；
Securing cover plate 411 is provided with slide rail 4111, and sliding block bar 413 is laid in slide rail 11, and sliding block bar 413 is provided with to be had
First chute 4131 of keyed end；Alternatively, in the embodiment of the present invention, 411 are provided with connecting hole on securing cover plate, corresponding
Matrix is provided with connecting pole, and securing cover plate is connected by connecting hole with the connecting pole on matrix, and securing cover plate is fixed on into base
On body.
The one end of spring 412 is fixed on the securing cover plate of the side of slide rail 4111, and the other end is fixed on sliding block bar 413；
Link up with 414 one end to be fixed on the securing cover plate of the opposite side of slide rail 4111, the other end is located in the first chute 4131；
When 320 upward sliding of CCD camera assembly, CCD camera assembly 320 drives one end of the 3rd push rod 390 to move up,
The other end of the 3rd push rod 390 is moved down, and band movable slider bar 413 is slided along the slide downward of slide rail 4111, hook 414 first
In groove 4131, relatively moved with sliding block bar 413, spring 412 by compressive deformation, when the CCD camera assembly 320 is moved upwards up to
During maximum position, hook 414 moves to the keyed end of chute 4131, realizes that position locks；
When 320 slide downward of CCD camera assembly, CCD camera assembly 320 drives one end of the 3rd push rod 390 to move down,
The other end of the 3rd push rod 390 is moved up, and band movable slider bar 413 is along the upward sliding of slide rail 4111, the pressure on spring 412
Disappear, hook 414 leaves the keyed end in the first chute 4131, is relatively moved with sliding block bar 413.
In sum, the telescopic camera structure that the embodiment of the present invention is proposed, it is possible to achieve the flexible control of camera
System, when the camera structure described in the present embodiment is applied in mobile terminal, can avoid entering in the front of mobile terminal
The perforate of row camera, is easy to improve screen accounting high, and can guarantee that the exquisite degree of mobile terminal outward appearance.
In second embodiment of the invention, there is provided a kind of mobile terminal, mobile terminal described in the present embodiment includes that first is real
The camera structure described in example is applied, before using the camera structure to can be, but not limited to realize mobile terminal in the present embodiment
Put camera function.
In the present embodiment, the matrix in camera structure is the shell of mobile terminal.The internal circuit board of mobile terminal exists
Space is reserved with camera structure deployment, to accommodate camera structure of the present invention.Further, the present embodiment
In, the camera structure portion in camera structure is also electrically connected with the circuit board section of mobile terminal, so as to by camera knot
The image that structure portion collects is sent to circuit board section, realizes the functions such as shooting, photograph.
For the camera structure of mobile terminal described in clearer explanation the present embodiment, below by taking mobile phone as an example, to portion
The camera structure affixed one's name in mobile phone is described in detail.
Mobile terminal includes described in the embodiment of the present invention：Phone housing (shell afterwards), CCD camera assembly and its positioning cover plate, bullet
Spring component, 3 push rods, 2 gears and 2 sliding blocks, each structure and assembling structure are as shown in Figure 1.
In the embodiment of the present invention, according to assembling demand, rational connecting pole and chute are processed on mobile phone battery cover, imaged
Head assembly be arranged on mobile phone battery cover chute in, positioning cover plate is pressed on the CCD camera assembly being installed in chute, and be connected
Post be connected, the positioning cover plate coordinate mobile phone battery cover complete CCD camera assembly front and rear direction positioning, and to CCD camera assembly to
The maximum position of lower movement is positioned.Spring assembly is installed to mobile phone battery cover after loading onto sliding block in spring assembly afterwards
On, first gear and second gear are installed on mobile phone battery cover afterwards, and sliding block is loaded onto in second gear, then in rear shell
The relative pin junction of upper setting installs the first push rod, the second push rod, the 3rd push rod, and the position relationship of total is as above
Shown in Fig. 1.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the effect of push rod is mainly used in the transmission of power between each part；The effect of first gear is
It is easy to the applying of power, size is adjustable, convenient for people to use, the effect of second gear is easy for the transmission of power, and matches somebody with somebody
Closing the first push rod and the second push rod can realize the flexible of front camera；The effect of sliding block is the transmission for coordinating push rod to complete power,
As shown in figure 11, it is the structure chart of running part in the embodiment of the present invention.
Under the structure described in Fig. 1, mobile terminal described in the present embodiment realizes the specific mistake of CCD camera assembly extension and contraction control
Journey is as follows：
User rotates first gear, and first gear drives second gear to be rotated, and sliding block in second gear drives the
One push rod rotates around pin, and the first push rod drives the second push rod to rotate when rotating, and the second push rod drives CCD camera assembly in chute
Inside carry out telescopic moving.And the 3rd push rod forms sliding pair in the presence of CCD camera assembly with spring assembly, groups of springs is driven
The locking of part.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the effect of spring assembly is to carry when revolving first gear and when most camera is released at last
For certain spring resistance, and when camera stretches out value and reaches maximum, the hook in spring assembly can complete the lock of camera
Tightly, and the position is fixed, user can be used for various auto heterodynes this moment, when user needs to hide camera, then can continues rotation the
One gear, now the hook in spring assembly is hanging, and camera can rapidly return back to initial value under the action of the spring, complete to take the photograph
As hiding for head.
In sum, front camera can be embedded into shifting by the mobile terminal comprising camera structure of the present invention
The shell of dynamic terminal is interior and can realize the flexible of camera by the rotation of side gear, so as to avoid the screen in mobile terminal
Upper is front camera perforate, effectively meets people to mobile terminal outward appearance and the demand of screen accounting high.
It should be noted that herein, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant be intended to non-row
His property is included, so that process, method, article or device including a series of key elements not only include those key elements, and
And also include other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or device institute are intrinsic
Key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including this
Also there is other identical element in the process of key element, method, article or device.
The embodiments of the present invention are for illustration only, and the quality of embodiment is not represented.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, the scope of the claims of the invention is not thereby limited, it is every to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright specification and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of camera structure, it is characterised in that including：Matrix, CCD camera assembly, extension and contraction control component and positioning component；
Described matrix is provided with chute；
The CCD camera assembly is assemblied in the chute；
The extension and contraction control component, is connected with the CCD camera assembly, is suitable to drive the CCD camera assembly along the chute
Carry out upper and lower slip；
The positioning component, including the first keeper and the second keeper, first keeper are suitable to the camera group
The maximum position that part is moved down is positioned, and second keeper is suitable to be moved upwards up to maximum in the CCD camera assembly
The laggard line position in position puts locking.
2. camera structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the CCD camera assembly, including：Component buck plate and
Camera structure portion, the side of the component buck plate is provided with the camera structure portion, opposite side and the extension and contraction control
Component is connected；The component buck plate is assemblied in the chute of described matrix.
3. camera structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the camera structure portion includes：Camera, or
Person, camera and flash lamp.
4. camera structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the extension and contraction control component, including：First push rod,
Second push rod and flexible adjustment portion；
Described first push rod one end is flexibly connected with described matrix, and the other end is connected by sliding block with the flexible adjustment portion；
Described second push rod one end is flexibly connected with first push rod, and the other end is movably connected with the CCD camera assembly；
The flexible adjustment portion, is suitable to drive first push rod to be flexibly connected point rotation around with described matrix, and described the
Two push rods drive the CCD camera assembly to carry out up/down slip along the chute when first push rod rotates.
5. camera structure as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the flexible adjustment portion is gear structure.
6. camera structure as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the flexible adjustment portion includes：First gear and
Two gears；The second gear is connected with first push rod, and the first gear is ratcheting with the second gear, is suitable to band
The dynamic second gear is rotated；Radius of the radius of the first gear less than second gear.
7. camera structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that first keeper includes：Positioning cover plate；
The center section of the positioning cover plate is provided with the groove of upper shed, and the width of the groove can accommodate the camera structure
Portion；
After the CCD camera assembly is assembled in the chute, the positioning cover plate is covered to be attached on the chute, to pass through
The groove is positioned to the maximum position that the CCD camera assembly is moved down.
8. camera structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that second keeper includes：3rd push rod and bullet
Spring component；The spring assembly includes：Fix securing cover plate on the matrix and be assemblied on the securing cover plate
Spring, sliding block bar and hook；
Described 3rd push rod one end is movably connected with the CCD camera assembly, the sliding block bar phase of the other end and the spring assembly
Even；
The securing cover plate is provided with slide rail, and the sliding block bar is laid in the slide rail, and the sliding block bar is provided with lock
First chute of fixed point；
The spring one end is fixed on the securing cover plate of the slide rail side, and the other end is fixed on the sliding block bar；
Described hook one end is fixed on the securing cover plate of the slide rail opposite side, and the other end is located in first chute；
When the CCD camera assembly is slided up and down, the sliding block bar is slided under the drive of the 3rd push rod along the slide rail
Dynamic, one end of the hook relatively moves in first chute with the sliding block bar, and when the CCD camera assembly is upward
It is described to link up with the keyed end for moving to the chute after moving to maximum position, realize that position locks.
9. a kind of mobile terminal, it is characterised in that including the camera structure described in claim 1 to 8 any one.
10. mobile terminal as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that described matrix is the shell of the mobile terminal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710204711.4A CN106911883B (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | Camera structure and mobile terminal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710204711.4A CN106911883B (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | Camera structure and mobile terminal |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106911883A true CN106911883A (en) | 2017-06-30 |
| CN106911883B CN106911883B (en) | 2020-11-27 |
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| CN201710204711.4A Active CN106911883B (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | Camera structure and mobile terminal |
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| WO2020199920A1 (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2020-10-08 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Terminal device |
| WO2020207467A1 (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2020-10-15 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Terminal device |
| CN110300200A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-10-01 | 维沃移动通信（杭州）有限公司 | Terminal device |
| CN110518369B (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2021-01-08 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Mobile terminal |
| CN110518369A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-29 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | A kind of mobile terminal |
| US11388275B2 (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2022-07-12 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Electronic device and camera movement assembly |
| CN111182098B (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2021-08-20 | 诚瑞光学(常州)股份有限公司 | Electronic device and method for using electronic device |
| CN111147631B (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2021-09-28 | 诚瑞光学(常州)股份有限公司 | Imaging device, electronic apparatus, and method for using electronic apparatus |
| CN111182098A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-05-19 | 瑞声通讯科技(常州)有限公司 | Electronic device and method for using electronic device |
| CN111147631A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-05-12 | 瑞声通讯科技(常州)有限公司 | Imaging device, electronic apparatus, and method for using electronic apparatus |
| CN113518139A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-10-19 | 深圳市诺尼电子有限公司 | Mobile phone and camera rotating device arranged in mobile phone |
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