CN110323550A - Electronic equipment and its control method - Google Patents
Electronic equipment and its control method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110323550A CN110323550A CN201810297615.3A CN201810297615A CN110323550A CN 110323550 A CN110323550 A CN 110323550A CN 201810297615 A CN201810297615 A CN 201810297615A CN 110323550 A CN110323550 A CN 110323550A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electronic component
- radio frequency
- frequency line
- magnet
- electronic equipment
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
- H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
- H01Q1/242—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
- H01Q1/243—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q3/00—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
- H01Q3/02—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system using mechanical movement of antenna or antenna system as a whole
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
Abstract
This application involves a kind of electronic equipment and its control method, electronic equipment includes the first electronic component, the second electronic component, antenna module and magnetic force guide mechanism.Second electronic component is slidably connected to the first electronic component, antenna module includes radio-frequency module, antenna radiator and radio frequency line, radio-frequency module is set to the first electronic component, antenna radiator is set to the second electronic component, radio frequency line is connected between radio-frequency module and the radiator of antenna, and magnetic force guide mechanism is set in the first electronic component and neighbouring radio frequency line;Drive radio frequency line mobile when magnetic force guide mechanism is moved relative to the first electronic component.Above-mentioned electronic equipment and its control method, antenna radiator is set to the second electronic component, the position of the second electronic component is adjusted according to the performance indicator size of antenna radiator, it can make to keep relatively large antenna headroom area around antenna radiator, so as to improve the antenna radiation efficiency of electronic equipment.
Description
Technical field
This application involves technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to a kind of electronic equipment and its control method.
Background technique
With the continuous development of electronic technology, such as smart phone or tablet computer electronic equipment to have become user common
Electronic equipment.Currently, the electronic equipment with camera is more and more common, camera makes electronic equipment have call function
It can also take a picture, image while energy, to greatly enrich and extend the use function of electronic equipment, increasing for people's lives
Many enjoyment are added.It takes pictures for the ease of user or self-timer, the camera on electronic equipment is generally positioned at casting of electronic device
Front and/or the back side, and camera occupies the significant component of position in front and/or the back side of casting of electronic device,
This allows for that area shared by the screen of electronic equipment is relatively small, and does not meet becoming for the large-size screen monitors accounting that active user is pursued
Gesture.To solve this problem, the electronic equipment with telescopic camera comes into being, the camera setting of this electronic equipment
In sliding module, sliding module can stretch out except casting of electronic device when in use, be then contained in electronics when not in use and set
In standby shell.Since telescopic camera is not required to occupy the position in the front of casting of electronic device or the back side, make electronic equipment
It is bigger to shield accounting, or even can be realized comprehensive screen.However, the antenna that telescopic camera will necessarily occupy electronic equipment top is net
Dead zone influences antenna radiation performance.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of preferable electronic equipment of antenna radiation performance and its control method,
For solving above-mentioned technical problem.
The embodiment of the present application provide a kind of electronic equipment, including the first electronic component, the second electronic component, antenna module with
And magnetic force guide mechanism.Second electronic component is movably attached to the first electronic component, and antenna module includes radio-frequency module, day
Beta radiation body and radio frequency line, radio-frequency module are set to the first electronic component, and antenna radiator is set to the second electronic component, penetrates
Frequency line is connected between radio-frequency module and antenna radiator.Magnetic force guide mechanism is set in the first electronic component and neighbouring radio frequency
Line;Drive radio frequency line mobile according to preset direction when magnetic force guide mechanism is moved relative to the first electronic component.
The embodiment of the present application also provides the control method of a kind of electronic equipment, applied to above-mentioned electronic equipment, controlling party
Method includes: to detect the performance indicator of antenna radiator;If judging, performance indicator less than the first preset threshold, controls the second electronics
Component is slided towards the direction far from the first electronic component, until the second electronic component at least partly protrudes from the first electronic component
Except, wherein it drives radio frequency line mobile when the second electronic component slides and stretches.
Compared with the existing technology, electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application and its control method, having can be relative to the
The second flexible electronic component of one electronic component, and the antenna module of electronic equipment is located at the second electronic component and the first electronics
Between component, antenna radiator is set to the second electronic component, according to the second electricity of the performance indicator size of antenna radiator adjustment
The position of subassembly can make to keep relatively large antenna headroom area around antenna radiator, set so as to improve electronics
Standby antenna radiation efficiency.In addition, when the second electronic component is moved with respect to the first electronic component and is retracted in the first electronic component
When, radio frequency line bending is driven, at this point, moving with respect to the first electronic component by magnetic force guide mechanism and driving radio frequency line according to pre-
Set direction is mobile, and radio frequency line is made to obtain comparatively determining motion profile, to avoid radio frequency line in the mistake shunk and stretched
Winding or bending damage occur in journey, is realizing electronic equipment under the premise compared with large-size screen monitors accounting, is able to maintain relatively stable
Antenna quality of connection.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the application, attached drawing needed in embodiment will be made below
Simply introduce, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the application, general for this field
For logical technical staff, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram in first state for the electronic equipment that one embodiment of the application provides;
Fig. 2 is the partial internal structure schematic diagram of electronic equipment shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram that electronic equipment shown in Fig. 1 is in the second state;
Fig. 4 is the partial internal structure schematic diagram of electronic equipment shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the antenna module of electronic equipment shown in Fig. 1 and the orthographic projection schematic diagram of installing part, magnetic force guide mechanism;
Fig. 6 is the perspective exploded view of antenna module shown in Fig. 5 and installing part, magnetic force guide mechanism;
Fig. 7 is the part-structure enlarged diagram of magnetic force guide mechanism shown in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the antenna module of another embodiment of the application and the orthographic projection schematic diagram of installing part, magnetic force guide mechanism;
Fig. 9 is the part-structure enlarged diagram of shown magnetic force guide mechanism shown in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the partial internal structure schematic diagram of the solid electronic equipment of another embodiment of the application;
Figure 11 is the flow diagram of the control method hair of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of the hardware environment of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the application, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
Include as " electronic equipment " " communication terminal " (or being referred to as " terminal ") used in the embodiment of the present application, but
It is not limited to be configured to connect via Wireline (such as via Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), digital subscriber line
(DSL), digital cable, Direct cable connection and/or another data connection/network) and/or via (for example, being directed to honeycomb
Network, WLAN (WLAN), the digital TV network of such as DVB-H network, satellite network, AM-FM broadcasting transmitter, with
And/or another communication terminal) wireless interface receives/send the device of signal of communication.It is configured to pass through radio interface communication
Communication terminal can be referred to as " wireless communication terminal ", " wireless terminal " and/or " mobile terminal ", " electronic equipment ".Electricity
The example of sub- equipment includes, but are not limited to satellite or cellular phone;It can be with combination cellular radio telephone and data processing, fax
And PCS Personal Communications System (PCS) terminal of communication ability;It may include radio telephone, pager, internet/inline
Net the PDA of access, Web browser, memo pad, calendar and/or global positioning system (GPS) receiver;And it is conventional above-knee
Type and/or palmtop receiver or other electronic devices including radiotelephone transceiver.Implement below in conjunction with the application
Attached drawing in example, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the application is clearly and completely described.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of electronic equipment comprising the first electronic component, the second electronic component and electronics
Component;Second electronic component is slidably connected to the first electronic component, by control the second electronic component movement, can make the
Two electronic components are slided with respect to the first electronic component, and then make the second electronic component storing in the first electronic component, or protrusion
Except the first electronic component.Electronic building brick includes mainboard and antenna module.Mainboard is set in the first electronic component, can
Think the control centre of electronic equipment.Antenna module includes radio-frequency module, antenna radiator and radio frequency line, radio-frequency module setting
In mainboard, antenna radiator is set to the second electronic component, and radio frequency line is electrically connected between radio-frequency module and antenna radiator, when
When second electronic component is slided relative to the first electronic component, it is able to drive radio frequency line stretching, extension or bending retraction.Electronic equipment
Control centre is used for the performance indicator size according to antenna radiator, position of the second electronic component of adjustment with respect to the first electronic component
It sets, makes to keep relatively large antenna headroom area around antenna radiator, can be improved the antenna radiation efficiency of electronic equipment.
In the research process of the invention, inventors have found that the reliability in order to guarantee radio frequency line connection, radio frequency line
Enough redundant lengths need to be reserved, when the second electronic component being made to be relatively distant from the first electronic component, radio frequency line still is able to keep day
Being reliably connected between beta radiation body and radio-frequency module.However, when the second electronic component is slided towards the first electronic component, shadow
The quality of radio frequency line connection in antenna module is rung, antenna radiation performance is unsatisfactory.Therefore, in the present invention, inventor focuses on
Study the reason and improved method of radio frequency line quality of connection deficiency.
During the studies above, the research of inventor includes: analyzing the quality of connection of the radio frequency line of different length
And its influence to antenna radiation performance;Radio frequency line is analyzed under equal length, connection of the different connection structures to radio frequency line
Quality and influence to antenna radiation performance;Radio frequency line is analyzed under equal length, different mounting structures is to radio frequency line
Quality of connection and the influence to antenna radiation performance, etc..By a large amount of research and analysis, inventor's discovery: above-mentioned
Electronic equipment in, radio frequency line need to reserve enough redundant lengths to guarantee the quality of connection of antenna, and too long radio frequency line is easy
Winding, bending occurs or even fractures, by using different mounting structures, the winding of radio frequency line itself has bent situation not
Together.For above-mentioned situation, inventor is it has furthermore been found that when radio frequency line has suitable redundant length, by radio frequency line
The moving direction that radio frequency line is guided during bending retraction, can more efficiently improve, the winding, bending of radio frequency line itself
Situation.
For above-mentioned problem, the embodiment of the invention provides above-mentioned electronic equipments, to improve radio frequency line quality of connection
Insufficient phenomenon.Referring to Fig. 1, the electronic equipment that the application embodiment provides, by taking the electronic equipment 100 in Fig. 1 as an example, electricity
Sub- equipment 100 can be but be not limited to the electronic devices such as mobile phone, tablet computer, smartwatch.The electronics of present embodiment is set
It takes the mobile phone as an example and is illustrated for 100.
Electronic equipment 100 includes the first electronic component 10, the second electronic component 20 and electronic building brick 30, second ministry of electronics industry
Part 20 is connected to the first electronic component 10, and electronic building brick 30 is set in the first electronic component 10 and the second electronic component 20.
First electronic component 10 includes the main display 14 of shell 12 and setting on housing 12.It is main aobvious in the present embodiment
Display screen 14 includes display panel 141, be may also comprise for responding the circuit etc. for carrying out touch control operation to display panel 141.Display
Panel 141 can be a liquid crystal display panel (liquid crystal display, LCD), in some embodiments, display
Panel 141 is a touch screen 143 simultaneously.
Please refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, the first electronic component 10 further includes installing part 16, and installing part 16 is set to shell 12
It is interior, and it is connected to the frame (not marking in figure) of electronic equipment 100, installing part 16 is for installing electronic building brick 30.In some realities
Apply in mode, installing part 16 it is substantially plate-like, installing part 16 material can include but is not limited to include metal, plastics, resin,
Any one or more of combination of rubber.
Second electronic component 20 is slidably connected to the first electronic component 10, and neighbouring installing part 16 is arranged.Further
Ground, the second electronic component 20 are connected to the first electronic component 10 by telescoping mechanism (not shown).Shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4
Embodiment in, the second electronic component 20 is contained in shell 12.When needing using the second electronic component 20, by the second electricity
Subassembly 20 stretches out outside shell 12, is withdrawn inside shell 12 when that need not use the second electronic component 20, when the second electronics
When component 20 includes functional module group (such as the camera mould group, sensor module) that need to appear, it can be avoided in electronic equipment 100
The front of shell 12 opens up the hole or installation position for appearing the functional module group, and shell 12 is made to keep good physical integrity
While, keep electronic equipment 100 more aesthetically pleasing.In addition, the second electronic component 20 flexible and indirect with respect to shell 12 can be set
It sets in the front of shell 12, is conducive to vacate more installation spaces for display panel 141, to make electronic equipment 100 outside
Under the premise of shape size constancy, there is higher screen accounting, be conducive to electronic equipment 100 and realize screen structure comprehensively.In this reality
It applies in mode, the second electronic component 20 may include any one or more combinations with lower die group: receiver mould group, camera mould
Group, sensor module, fingerprint mould group, display screen module etc. functional module group.
Electronic building brick 30 is connected to installing part 16 and the second electronic component 20.In the present embodiment, electronic building brick 30
Including mainboard 32 and antenna module 36.Mainboard 32 can be the control centre of electronic equipment 100, be fixedly connected on installing part
16, antenna module 36 is connected to mainboard 32 and the second electronic component 20.
Antenna module 36 includes radio-frequency module 361, antenna radiator 363 and radio frequency line 365.In the present embodiment,
Radio-frequency module 361 is set to mainboard 32, and antenna radiator 363 is set to the second electronic component 20, and radio frequency line 365, which is electrically connected to, to be penetrated
Between frequency module 361 and antenna radiator 363.In order to guarantee the reliability of the connection of antenna module 36, radio frequency line 365 has enough
Redundant length, make the second electronic component 20 stretch out shell 12 it is outer when, radio frequency line 365 still be able to keep with antenna radiator 363,
Being reliably connected between mainboard 32.It should be understood that antenna radiator 363 can be the antenna spoke of 100 complete machine of electronic equipment
A portion antenna radiator of beam, and other antenna radiators of electronic equipment 100 can be set in other position (examples
Such as, it is arranged in the first electronic component 10);Alternatively, whole antenna spokes of antenna radiator 363 or electronic equipment 100
Beam.
Please refer to Fig. 5, further, electronic equipment 100 further includes magnetic force guide mechanism 40, magnetic force guide mechanism 40
It is set in the first electronic component 10, and neighbouring radio frequency line 365.Magnetic force guide mechanism 40 is mobile for guiding radio frequency line 365, makes
Radio frequency line 365 can follow the second electronic component 20 to move when opposite first electronic component 10 of the second electronic component 20 moves
To obtain comparatively determining motion profile, so that radio frequency line 365 be avoided to withdraw inside shell 12 in the second electronic component 20
Shi Fasheng winding or bending damage.
Further, in the present embodiment, when opposite first electronic component 10 of the second electronic component 20 moves and retracts
When in the first electronic component 10, the second electronic component 20 drives radio frequency line 365 to be bent, at this point, magnetic force guide mechanism 40 opposite the
One electronic component 10 moves and drives radio frequency line 365 mobile, and radio frequency line 365 is made substantially to follow the movement side of magnetic force guide mechanism 40
To movement, and comparatively determining motion profile is obtained, so that radio frequency line 365 be avoided to withdraw shell in the second electronic component 20
Winding or bending damage occur when 12 inside.
In the present embodiment, magnetic force guide mechanism 40 is electromagnet mechanism.Magnetic force guide mechanism 40 includes determining magnet 42
And dynamic magnet 44, determine magnet 42 and dynamic magnet 44 is separately arranged, radio frequency line 365 is across determining magnet 42 and dynamic magnet 44.
The relative positional relationship determined between magnet 42 and dynamic magnet 44 is unrestricted.It is fixed in embodiment shown in Fig. 5
Magnet 42 is electromagnet, and moving magnet 44 is permanent magnet.Magnet 42 and dynamic magnet 44 are determined along the glide direction of the second electronic component 20
It is set side by side, and dynamic magnet 44 is set to and determines between magnet 42 and the second electronic component 20.Further, determine magnet 42 to be fixed on
Part 16 is installed, dynamic magnet 44 is slidably disposed in installing part 16, flows through the current direction for determining magnet 42 by controlling, can control
The pole orientation of magnet 42 is formulated, to make to determine the attraction of magnet 42 or repel dynamic magnet 44, realizes dynamic magnet 44 installing part relatively
16 slidings enable radio frequency line 365 to obtain to allow dynamic magnet 44 to push radio frequency line 365 mobile when towards the movement of magnet 42 is determined
Comparatively determining motion profile is taken, to avoid the hair when the second electronic component 20 withdraws 12 inside of shell of radio frequency line 365
Raw winding or bending damage.
Further, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 is please referred to, in some embodiments, in order to further increase the anti-of radio frequency line 365
Winding effect, magnetic force guide mechanism 40 can also include guide part 46, and guide part 46 is connected to dynamic magnet 44.Guide part 46 is used for
It is mobile towards drive radio frequency line 365 when magnet 42 moves is determined in dynamic magnet 44, to guide the moving direction of radio frequency line 365.
Specifically in the embodiment shown in figure, guide part 46 includes guide part 461 and pulley 463.Guide part 461
Equipped with pilot hole 4611, pilot hole 4611 for radio frequency line 365 for passing through.Pulley 463 is rotatably connected at dynamic 44 court of magnet
To the one end for determining magnet 365, and separately with guide part 461, the pivot center of pulley 463 is approximately perpendicular to the cunning of dynamic magnet 44
Dynamic direction.Further, in some embodiments, electronic equipment 100 further includes clamping piece 47, and clamping piece 47 is connected to dynamic magnetic
Body 44 is simultaneously located at the side that pulley 363 deviates from guide part 461, and clamping piece 47 is for limitation of radio frequency line 365 relative to dynamic magnet 44
Position.When assembling, by radio frequency line 365 movably through pilot hole 4611, and after being wound on pulley 463, then by radio frequency line
365 pass through clamping piece 47.
In the present embodiment, by setting guide part 46 and clamping piece 47, radio frequency line 365 can be connected to dynamic magnet
44, so that a part of radio frequency line 365 is moved with follower magnet 44 to obtain comparatively determining motion profile, meanwhile,
Between radio frequency line 365 and dynamic magnet 44 can relatively movable connection type, keep radio frequency line 365 free while flexible
Deformation reduces the probability of 365 wound upon themselves of radio frequency line.In addition, bypassing pulley due to being provided with pulley 463, and by radio frequency line 365
463, frictional force of the pulley 463 when driving radio frequency line 365 mobile can be reduced, so that the friction damage of radio frequency line 365 is reduced,
To extend the service life of radio frequency line 365.
It is understood that in other implementations, the structure of guide part 46 is not limited to described above, example
Such as, guide part 46 may include any one or more groups in above-mentioned guide part 461, pulley 463 and clamping piece 47
It closes;For another example, guide part 46 can be the magnet for being connected to radio frequency line 365, by magnetic-adsorption on dynamic magnet 44;Even,
Guide part 46 can be omitted, and directly open up pilot hole 4611 on dynamic magnet 44.
It is understood that the connection between guide part 46 and dynamic magnet 44 can be assembly and connection, implement in others
In mode, guide part 46 and dynamic magnet 44 may be integrated formed structure, alternatively, guide part 46 can also be total to dynamic magnet 44
With being set in an installation part (not shown), connection structure between the two is not limited to described by this specification.
Even, in some embodiments, guide part 46 mutually can be separably arranged with dynamic magnet 44, for example, guide part 46 can
Think the magnet for being connected to radio frequency line 365, the magnet is by magnetic-adsorption on dynamic magnet 44.
Further, the connection of radio frequency line 365 and radio-frequency module 361 loosens in order to prevent, and electronic equipment 100 further includes solid
Determine part 48, fixing piece 48 is set on installing part 16, and for holding radio frequency line 365.Specifically in Fig. 5 and implementation shown in fig. 6
In mode, the position of fixing piece 48 is between radio-frequency module 361 and magnetic force guide mechanism 40, makes fixing piece 48 and radio frequency line
365 junction is between radio-frequency module 361 and magnetic force guide mechanism 40, that is, the connection of fixing piece 48 and radio frequency line 365
Place is located between the joint and radio frequency line 365 and the junction of magnetic force guide mechanism 40 of radio frequency line 365, to make radio frequency line
The part between joint that the position of 365 fixtures 48 fixing is connect to it with radio-frequency module 361 is relative to installing part 16
For stationary state, when radio frequency line 365 is when stretching or being bent retraction, the part is with respect to the first electronic component 10 always in static
State can guarantee that the connection between radio frequency line 365 and radio-frequency module 365 is not loosened because of the movement of radio frequency line 365, to mention
The reliability of the connection of firing frequency line 365.It is understood that in other implementations, radio frequency line 365 and aerial radiation
Similar fixing piece (not shown) also can be set in one end that body 363 is connected, to guarantee radio frequency line 365 and aerial radiation
Connection between body 363 is not loosened because of the movement of radio frequency line 365, to improve the reliability of the connection of radio frequency line 365.
Above-mentioned electronic equipment 100 and its magnetic force guide mechanism 40 when in use, when the second electronic component 20 is relatively distant from
When the first electronic component 10, the second electronic component 20 drives radio frequency line 365 to stretch, meanwhile, the dynamic magnet of magnetic force guide mechanism 40
44 move towards far from the direction for determining magnet 42, to allow radio frequency line 365 to stretch.When relatively close first electricity of the second electronic component 20
When in subassembly 10 and the first electronic component 10 of retraction, the second electronic component 20 drives radio frequency line 365 to be bent, at this point, magnetic force is led
The dynamic magnet 44 for drawing mechanism 40 is moved towards magnet 41 is determined, and drives radio frequency line 365 mobile, makes radio frequency line 365 substantially with servo-actuated
The direction of motion of magnet 44 is mobile.
Compared with the existing technology, electronic equipment 100 provided by the embodiments of the present application, having can be relative to first ministry of electronics industry
The second flexible electronic component 20 of part 10, and the antenna module 36 of electronic equipment 100 is located at the second electronic component 20 and first
Between electronic component 10, when opposite first electronic component 10 of the second electronic component 20 moves and retracts in the first electronic component 10
When, drive radio frequency line 365 to be bent, at this point, moving by magnetic force guide mechanism 40 with respect to the first electronic component 10 and driving radio frequency
Line 365 is mobile, and radio frequency line 365 is made to take comparatively determining motion profile, so that radio frequency line 365 be avoided to shrink and stretch
Winding or bending damage occur in the process, is realizing electronic equipment 100 under the premise compared with large-size screen monitors accounting, is able to maintain more
Stable antenna quality of connection.
It is understood that the relative position determined between magnet 42 and dynamic magnet 44 is closed in some other embodiment
System can be other positional relationships, it is not limited to described by this specification.For example, determining the arranged side by side of magnet 42 and dynamic magnet 44
Setting direction can be perpendicular to the glide direction of the second electronic component 20, alternatively, determining being set side by side for magnet 42 and dynamic magnet 44
Direction can be in scheduled angle with the glide direction of the second electronic component 20, and pass through radio frequency line 365 and determine magnet 42 and move
Between magnet 44, to allow dynamic magnet 44 towards when determining the movement of magnet 42, radio frequency line 365 can be pushed mobile, make radio frequency line 365
Comparatively determining motion profile can be obtained.
It can also be appreciated that determining magnet 42 and the magnetic pole property of dynamic magnet 44 is not restricted by, and guarantee dynamic magnet
44 can move towards magnet 42 is determined and push radio frequency line 365 mobile.For example, in some embodiments, determining magnet 42
It can be permanent magnet, moving magnet 44 can be electromagnet;Alternatively, in some embodiments, determining magnet 42 can be set in dynamic
Between magnet 44 and the second electronic component 20, when the second electronic component 20 is slided towards the first electronic component 10, magnet 44 is moved
It can be slided towards magnet 42 is determined and push radio frequency line 365, obtained the bending of radio frequency line 365 while withdrawal and comparatively determine
Motion profile.
Please refer to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, present invention also provides will determine magnet 42 to be set to dynamic magnet 44 and second ministry of electronics industry
Embodiment between part 20.In the present embodiment, it moves magnet 44 and is set to radio frequency line 365 deviates from the second electronic component 20 one
Side, dynamic magnet 44 is for pulling radio frequency line 365 mobile.Further, it moves magnet 44 and is equipped with interconnecting piece 441, interconnecting piece 441 is set
In dynamic magnet 44 towards the one end for determining magnet 42, radio frequency line 365 is movably connected in interconnecting piece 441.In the present embodiment,
Interconnecting piece 441 is substantially annular in shape, and radio frequency line 365 is movably arranged in cricoid interconnecting piece 441.Further, interconnecting piece 441
It equipped with pulley 443, when radio frequency line 365 is movably arranged in interconnecting piece 441, is in contact with pulley 443, pulley 443 is for subtracting
Frictional force between few radio frequency line 365 and dynamic magnet 44 extends radio frequency line 365 to reduce the friction damage of radio frequency line 365
Service life.It is understood that in other implementations, pulley 443 can be rendered as roller or roller etc. shape
Formula, and radio frequency line 365 is made to be set around pulley, roller or roller etc., it is not limited to described by the present embodiment.It equally can be with
Understand, in other implementations, the shape of interconnecting piece 441 may be the other structures other than ring-type, for example, even
Socket part 441 is grab shape, card slot shape etc., alternatively, interconnecting piece 441 can be independent bindiny mechanism and connect dynamic magnet 44
In on radio frequency line 365.
It is understood that in other implementations, the second electronic component 20 of electronic equipment 100 and the first electronics
Connection type between component 10 is not limited to described by above-described embodiment.For example, referring to Fig. 10, in some embodiments
In, the second electronic component 20 is arranged adjacent to the first electronic component 10, and collectively forms electronic equipment 100 with the first electronic component 10
Surface structure.At this point, the second electronic component 20 can be display screen module, which can be electronic equipment 100
Secondary display screen, can be used for mutually splicing with the main display on the first electronic component 10 to increase the aobvious of electronic equipment 100
Show region, to be conducive to the large-size screen monitors design of electronic equipment 100.When the movement of the second electronic component 20, can be relatively distant from
Or close to the first electronic component 10.
Please refer to Figure 11, based on above-mentioned electronic equipment, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of electronic equipment
Control method, the control method of the electronic equipment are applied to above-mentioned electronic equipment, which is radiated by monitoring aerial
The signal strength of body adjusts antenna radiator relative to the distance between electronic equipment mainboard, to improve the antenna of electronic equipment
Radiation efficiency.
In some embodiments, electronic equipment includes the first electronic component, the second electronic component and electronic building brick;The
Two electronic components are slidably connected to the first electronic component, by control the second electronic component movement, can make the second electronics
Component is slided with respect to the first electronic component, and then makes the second electronic component storing in the first electronic component, or protrude from first
Except electronic component.Electronic building brick includes mainboard and antenna module.Mainboard is set in the first electronic component, can be electricity
The control centre of sub- equipment.Antenna module includes radio-frequency module, antenna radiator and radio frequency line, and radio-frequency module is set to master
Plate, antenna radiator are set to the second electronic component, and radio frequency line is electrically connected between radio-frequency module and antenna radiator, when second
When electronic component is slided relative to the first electronic component, it is able to drive radio frequency line stretching, extension or bending retraction.Electronic equipment further includes
The magnetic force guide mechanism being set in the first electronic component, the magnetic force guide mechanism are arranged adjacent to radio frequency line, and relatively described
Drive radio frequency line mobile according to preset direction when first electronic component moves.Based on the electronic equipment, above-mentioned control method can
With comprising steps of
Step S101: the performance indicator of antenna radiator is detected.
Further, when detecting the performance indicator of antenna radiator, performance indicator includes any in following parameter index
: standing-wave ratio, radiation efficiency, reflection power, return loss.
Whether step S103: judging performance indicator less than the first preset threshold, if it is not, then follow the steps S105, if so,
Execute step S107;
Step S105: the second electronic component of control slides into towards the direction close to the first electronic component and is contained in the first electronics
In component.It drives radio frequency line mobile when second electronic component slides and bends retraction.Further, in some embodiments,
While controlling the sliding of the second electronic component, the movement of control magnetic force guide mechanism is to guide radio frequency line mobile.
Further, in some embodiments, control the second electronic component sliding before, obtain the second electronic component with
The relative position of first electronic component protrudes from except the first electronic component if the second electronic component of judgement is opposite, controls the
Two electronic components slide into towards the direction close to the first electronic component and are contained in the first electronic component;If the second electronic component is simultaneously
The first electronic component is not protruded from, then keeps the current location of the second electronic component constant.
Further, the second electronic component can include at least following three kinds of feelings relative to the position of the first electronic component
Condition: 1) the second electronic component is in the first extreme position relative to the first electronic component, refers to the second electronic component towards far from the
The direction of one electronic component slides into after critical distance, the location of second electronic component;In the particular embodiment,
One extreme position can protrude from the position of the first electronic component completely for the second electronic component (referring to Fig. 3);2) the second electronics
Component is in the second extreme position relative to the first electronic component, refers to the second electronic component towards the side close to the first electronic component
To after sliding into critical distance, the location of second electronic component;In the particular embodiment, the second extreme position can be with
It is contained in the position in the first electronic component completely for the second electronic component (referring to Fig. 1);3) the second electronic component is relative to
One electronic component is in an intermediate position, wherein middle position between the first extreme position and the second extreme position, that is,
Second electronic component had both been not at the first extreme position, not also in the second extreme position.
Therefore, in step s105, the relative position of the second electronic component and the first electronic component is obtained, if judgement second
When electronic component is not in the second extreme position with respect to the first electronic component, then the second electronic component is controlled towards close to the first electricity
The direction of subassembly slides into the second extreme position, at this point, the second electronic component storing is in the first electronic component;If judging
When two electronic components have been in the second extreme position with respect to the first electronic component, then the current location of the second electronic component is kept not
Become.
Step S107: performance indicator is judged whether less than the second preset threshold, if so, S109 is thened follow the steps, if it is not, then
Execute step S111.Wherein, the second preset threshold is less than the first preset threshold.
Step S109: the second electronic component of control slides into the first extreme position towards the direction far from the first electronic component.
It drives radio frequency line mobile when second electronic component slides and stretches.Further, in some embodiments, the second electronics is controlled
While component slides, control magnetic force guide mechanism movement is to allow radio frequency line to stretch.
Further, in some embodiments, control the second electronic component sliding before, obtain the second electronic component with
The relative position of first electronic component controls second ministry of electronics industry if the second electronic component of judgement is not in the first extreme position
Part slides into the first extreme position towards the direction far from the first electronic component;If the second electronic component has been in the first limit position
It sets, then keeps the current location of the second electronic component constant.
Step S111: the second electronic component of control slides into middle position with respect to the first electronic component.Further, one
In a little embodiments, while the second electronic component of control slides, control magnetic force guide mechanism movement is to guide radio frequency line to bounce back
Or allow to stretch.
Further, in some embodiments, control the second electronic component sliding before, obtain the second electronic component with
It is sliding to control the second electronic component if the second electronic component of judgement is not in middle position for the relative position of first electronic component
It moves to middle position;If the second electronic component is in an intermediate position, keep the current location of the second electronic component constant.Into
One step, it drives radio frequency line mobile when the second electronic component slides and bends retraction or stretching, extension.
In the control method of above-mentioned electronic equipment, when detecting the performance indicator of antenna radiator, can in real time into
Row detection, and relative position of first electronic component relative to the second electronic equipment is adjusted according to testing result, so as to adjust day
Beta radiation body can be improved the antenna radiation efficiency of electronic equipment relative to the distance between electronic equipment mainboard.
Therefore, the control method of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application, by the way that antenna radiator setting can be being slided
It, can on the second dynamic electronic component, and according to the position of the performance indicator size of antenna radiator the second electronic component of adjustment
Make to keep relatively large antenna headroom area around antenna radiator, so as to improve the antenna radiation efficiency of electronic equipment.
Please refer to Figure 12, in actual application scenarios, electronic equipment 100 can be used as intelligent mobile phone terminal carry out using,
Electronic equipment 100 also typically includes one or more (one is only shown in Figure 12) processors 102, memory in this case
104, radio frequency (Radio Frequency, RF) module 361, voicefrequency circuit 110, sensor 114, input module 118, power supply mould
Block 122.It will appreciated by the skilled person that structure shown in Figure 12 is only to illustrate, not to electronic equipment 100
Structure causes to limit.For example, electronic equipment 100 may also include the more perhaps less component than shown in Figure 12 or have
The configuration different from shown in Figure 12.
It will appreciated by the skilled person that every other component belongs to outer for processor 102
If being coupled between processor 102 and these peripheral hardwares by multiple Peripheral Interfaces 124.Memory 104 can be used for storing software journey
Sequence and module, the software program and module that processor 102 is stored in memory 104 by operation, thereby executing various
Functional application and data processing.
Radio-frequency module 361 is used to receive and transmit electromagnetic wave, realizes the mutual conversion of electromagnetic wave and electric signal, thus with
Communication network or other equipment are communicated.Radio-frequency module 361 may include various existing for executing the electricity of these functions
Circuit component, for example, antenna, RF transceiver, digital signal processor, encryption/deciphering chip, subscriber identity module (SIM) card,
Memory etc..Radio-frequency module 361 can be communicated or be led to various networks such as internet, intranet, wireless network
Wireless network is crossed to be communicated with other equipment.Above-mentioned wireless network may include cellular telephone networks, WLAN or
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN).
Voicefrequency circuit 110, loudspeaker 101, sound jack 103, microphone 105 provide user and the first electronic component jointly
Audio interface between 10 or main display 14.Sensor 114 is arranged in shell 12 or in main display 14, sensor 114
Example include but is not limited to: optical sensor, operation sensor, pressure sensor, gravity accelerometer and other
Sensor.In addition, electronic equipment 100 can also configure the other sensors such as gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, herein not
It repeats again.
In the present embodiment, input module 118 may include the touch screen 143 being arranged on main display 14, and touch screen 143 can
Collecting the touch operation of user on it or nearby, (for example user is existed using any suitable object or attachment such as finger, stylus
Operation on touch screen 143 or near touch screen 143), and corresponding attachment device is driven according to a pre-set procedure.It removes
Touch screen 143, in other change embodiments, input module 118 can also include other input equipments, such as key 107.
Main display 14 is used to show information input by user, the various graphical users for the information for being supplied to user connect
Mouthful, these graphical user interface can be made of figure, text, icon, number, video and any combination thereof, in a reality
In example, touch screen 143 be may be disposed on display panel 141 to constitute an entirety with display panel 141.
Power module 122 is used to provide power supply to processor 102 and other each components.Specifically, power module
122 may include power-supply management system, one or more power supplys (such as battery or alternating current), charging circuit, power-fail detection
Electric power in circuit, inverter, indicator of the power supply status and any other and the first electronic component 10 or the second electronic component
Generate, manage and be distributed relevant component.
Electronic equipment 100 can also include locator 119, and locator 119 is for determining reality locating for electronic equipment 100
Position.In the present embodiment, locator 119 realizes that the positioning of electronic equipment 100, positioning service should be managed using positioning service
Solution is the location information (such as latitude and longitude coordinates) that electronic equipment 100 is obtained by specific location technology, on the electronic map
It marks by the technology or service of the position of positioning object.
It should be understood that above-mentioned electronic equipment 100 is not limited to intelligent mobile phone terminal, should refer to can moved
Computer equipment used in dynamic.Specifically, electronic equipment 100, refers to the mobile computer for being equipped with intelligent operating system
Equipment, electronic equipment 100 include but is not limited to smart phone, smartwatch, notebook, tablet computer, POS machine or even include vehicle
Carry computer, etc..
Further, referring to Fig. 1, in some embodiments, above-mentioned electronic equipment 100 can be screen comprehensively
Electronic equipment shields electronic equipment comprehensively it should be appreciated that screen accounting is greater than or equal to the electronic equipment of preset value, that is, main aobvious
At 12 front of shell, the surface area of main display 14 and the percentage of the positive projected area of shell 12 are greater than the setting of display screen 14
Or it is equal to preset value.In some embodiments, shield accounting preset value can be greater than or equal to 74%, such as 74%, 75%,
76%, 78%, 79%, 80%, 81%, 83%, 85%, 87%, 89%, 90%, 91%, 93%, 95%, 97%, 99% etc..
In some embodiments, comprehensively screen electronic equipment front can be set there are three or less entity key (such as key 107),
And/or comprehensively screen electronic equipment front can be set there are two or less aperture, with simplify comprehensively screen electronic equipment knot
Structure is conducive to improve the screen accounting of screen electronic equipment comprehensively.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the application.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not
It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office
It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiment or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field
Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples
It closes and combines.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include at least one this feature.In the description of the present application, the meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two, three
It is a etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the application, rather than its limitations;Although
The application is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art are when understanding: it still can be with
It modifies the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And
These are modified or replaceed, do not drive corresponding technical solution essence be detached from each embodiment technical solution of the application spirit and
Range.
Claims (17)
1. a kind of electronic equipment characterized by comprising
First electronic component;
Second electronic component, second electronic component are slidably connected to first electronic component;
Antenna module, the antenna module include radio-frequency module, antenna radiator and radio frequency line, and the radio-frequency module is set to
First electronic component, the antenna radiator are set to second electronic component, and the radio frequency line is connected to described penetrate
Between frequency module and the antenna radiator;And
Magnetic force guide mechanism, the magnetic force guide mechanism is set in first electronic component and the neighbouring radio frequency line;Institute
It states and drives the radio frequency line mobile according to preset direction when magnetic force guide mechanism is moved relative to first electronic component.
2. electronic equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the magnetic force guide mechanism includes determining magnet and dynamic magnetic
Body, described to determine magnet and be fixedly installed in first electronic component, the dynamic magnet is slidably disposed in first electricity
Magnet is determined separately in subassembly and with described;It is described to determine one in magnet and the dynamic magnet for electromagnet, the radio frequency
Line is determined magnet and the dynamic magnet across described.
3. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that described to determine magnet and the dynamic magnet along second electricity
The glide direction of subassembly is set side by side.
4. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that described to determine magnet for electromagnet, the dynamic magnet is forever
Magnet, the dynamic magnet, which is set to, described to be determined between magnet and second electronic component.
5. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the magnetic force guide mechanism further includes guide part, described
Guide part is connected to the dynamic magnet, when the magnetic force guide mechanism first electronic component relatively moves, the guide part
Drive the radio frequency line mobile.
6. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the guide part is equipped with pilot hole, and the radio frequency line can
Actively it is arranged in the pilot hole;
And/or the guide part includes pulley, the pulley is rotatably connected at the dynamic magnet and determines magnet towards described
Side, the radio frequency line are set around the pulley;
And/or the electronic equipment further includes clamping piece, the clamping piece is connected to the dynamic magnet, and the radio frequency line is worn
In the clamping piece.
7. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that described to determine magnet for electromagnet, the dynamic magnet is forever
Magnet, it is described to determine magnet and be set between the dynamic magnet and second electronic component;The dynamic magnet determines magnetic towards described
One end of body is equipped with interconnecting piece, and the radio frequency line is movably arranged in the interconnecting piece.
8. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the interconnecting piece is equipped with pulley or roller, the radio frequency
Line is set around the pulley or roller.
9. electronic equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment further includes fixing piece, the fixation
Part is set in first electronic component, and the fixing piece holds the radio frequency line;The company of the radio frequency line and the fixing piece
Place is met between the magnetic guiding mechanism and the radio-frequency module.
10. electronic equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that second electronic component includes appointing with lower die group
One or more combination: receiver mould group, camera mould group, sensor module, fingerprint mould group, display screen module.
11. the control method of a kind of electronic equipment is applied to electronic equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 10, described
Control method includes:
Detect the performance indicator of the antenna radiator;
If judging, the performance indicator less than the first preset threshold, controls second electronic component towards far from first electricity
The direction of subassembly is slided, until second electronic component at least partly protrudes from except first electronic component,
In, second electronic component drives the radio frequency line mobile and stretches when sliding;And
Control the magnetic force guide mechanism movement simultaneously to allow the radio frequency line mobile and stretch.
12. control method as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that if the judgement performance indicator is less than the second default threshold
Value then controls second electronic component towards the direction far from first electronic component and slides into the first extreme position.
13. control method as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that if the judgement performance indicator is less than the second default threshold
After value, second electronic component is controlled towards the direction far from first electronic component and slides into first extreme position
Before, comprising:
Obtain the relative position of second electronic component Yu first electronic component;
If judging, second electronic component is not in first extreme position, executes control second electronic component court
Direction far from first electronic component slides into first extreme position;
If judging, second electronic component has been in first extreme position, does not execute control second electronic component
First extreme position is slid into towards the direction far from first electronic component, and is kept for working as second electronic component
Front position is constant.
14. control method as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that if the judgement performance indicator is more than or equal to described
First preset threshold then controls second electronic component towards the direction close to first electronic component and slides into second limit
Position, wherein second electronic component drives the radio frequency line mobile and bends retraction when sliding;The magnetic force is controlled simultaneously
Guide mechanism moves and guides the radio frequency line mobile.
15. control method as claimed in claim 14, which is characterized in that if the judgement performance indicator is more than or equal to described
After first preset threshold, second electronic component is controlled towards the direction close to first electronic component and slides into the second pole
Before extreme position, comprising:
Obtain the relative position of second electronic component Yu first electronic component;
If judging, second electronic component is not in second extreme position, executes control second electronic component court
Direction close to first electronic component slides into second extreme position, while controlling the magnetic force guide mechanism movement
And guide the radio frequency line mobile;
If judging, second electronic component has been in second extreme position, does not execute control second electronic component
Second extreme position is slid into towards the direction far from first electronic component, and is kept for working as second electronic component
Front position is constant.
16. control method as claimed in claim 14, which is characterized in that if the judgement performance indicator is more than or equal to described the
Two threshold values and be less than the first threshold, then control relatively described first electronic component of second electronic component and slide into centre
Position, wherein the middle position is between first extreme position and second extreme position, second electronics
Component drives the radio frequency line mobile and bends retraction or stretching, extension when sliding;The magnetic force guide mechanism is controlled simultaneously to move and draw
It is mobile to lead the radio frequency line.
17. the control method as described in any one of claim 11~16, which is characterized in that detect the antenna radiator
When the performance indicator, the performance indicator includes any one of following parameter index: standing-wave ratio, radiation efficiency, reflection function
Rate, return loss.
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CN201810297615.3A CN110323550B (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | Electronic device and control method thereof |
PCT/CN2019/078386 WO2019184737A1 (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2019-03-15 | Electronic device and control method therefor |
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CN201810297615.3A CN110323550B (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | Electronic device and control method thereof |
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WO2019184737A1 (en) | 2019-10-03 |
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