CN110323545A - Electronic equipment and its control method - Google Patents
Electronic equipment and its control method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110323545A CN110323545A CN201810278707.7A CN201810278707A CN110323545A CN 110323545 A CN110323545 A CN 110323545A CN 201810278707 A CN201810278707 A CN 201810278707A CN 110323545 A CN110323545 A CN 110323545A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- electronic component
- electronic
- electronic equipment
- radio frequency
- frequency line
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
- H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
- H01Q1/242—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
- H01Q1/243—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q3/00—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
- H01Q3/02—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system using mechanical movement of antenna or antenna system as a whole
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
- Support Of Aerials (AREA)
Abstract
This application involves a kind of electronic equipment and its control method, electronic equipment includes the first electronic component, the second electronic component and antenna module.Second electronic component is slidably connected to the first electronic component；Antenna module includes radio-frequency module, antenna radiator and radio frequency line, and radio-frequency module is set to the first electronic component, and antenna radiator is set to the second electronic component, and radio frequency line is connected between radio-frequency module and antenna radiator.At least part of radio frequency line is rendered as helical form coiled structure；Second electronic component is in when skidding off state relative to the first electronic component, and the helical form coiled structure of radio frequency line is by axial pulling force.Above-mentioned electronic equipment and its control method, antenna radiator are set to the second electronic component, and the position of the second electronic component is adjusted according to the performance indicator size of antenna radiator, can be improved the antenna radiation efficiency of electronic equipment.
Description
Technical field
This application involves technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to a kind of electronic equipment and its control method.
Background technique
With the continuous development of electronic technology, such as smart phone or tablet computer electronic equipment to have become user common
Electronic equipment.Currently, the electronic equipment with camera is more and more common, camera makes electronic equipment have call function
It can also take a picture, image while energy, to greatly enrich and extend the use function of electronic equipment, increasing for people's lives
Many enjoyment are added.It takes pictures for the ease of user or self-timer, the camera on electronic equipment is generally positioned at casting of electronic device
Front and/or the back side, and camera occupies the significant component of position in front and/or the back side of casting of electronic device,
This allows for that area shared by the screen of electronic equipment is relatively small, and does not meet becoming for the large-size screen monitors accounting that active user is pursued
Gesture.To solve this problem, the electronic equipment with telescopic camera comes into being, the camera setting of this electronic equipment
In sliding module, sliding module can stretch out except casting of electronic device when in use, be then contained in electronics when not in use and set
In standby shell.Since telescopic camera is not required to occupy the position in the front of casting of electronic device or the back side, make electronic equipment
It is bigger to shield accounting, or even can be realized comprehensive screen.However, the antenna that telescopic camera will necessarily occupy electronic equipment top is net
Dead zone influences antenna radiation performance.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of preferable electronic equipment of antenna radiation performance and its control method,
For solving above-mentioned technical problem.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of electronic equipment, including the first electronic component, the second electronic component and antenna sets
Part.Second electronic component is slidably connected to the first electronic component；Antenna module include radio-frequency module, antenna radiator and
Radio frequency line, radio-frequency module are set to the first electronic component, and antenna radiator is set to the second electronic component, and radio frequency line, which is connected to, to be penetrated
Between frequency module and antenna radiator, at least part of radio frequency line is rendered as helical form coiled structure；Second electronic component phase
When for the first electronic component in state is skidded off, the helical form coiled structure of radio frequency line is by axial pulling force.
The embodiment of the present application also provides the control method of a kind of electronic equipment, applied to above-mentioned electronic equipment, controlling party
Method includes: to detect the performance indicator of antenna radiator；If judging, performance indicator less than the first preset threshold, controls the second electronics
Component is slided towards the direction far from the first electronic component, wherein the helical coil of radio frequency line is driven when the second electronic component slides
Bent structure stretching, extension.
Compared with the existing technology, electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application and its control method, having can be relative to the
The second flexible electronic component of one electronic component, and the antenna module of electronic equipment is located at the second electronic component and the first electronics
Between component, antenna radiator is set to the second electronic component, according to the second electricity of the performance indicator size of antenna radiator adjustment
The position of subassembly can make to keep relatively large antenna headroom area around antenna radiator, set so as to improve electronics
Standby antenna radiation efficiency.In addition, when the second electronic component is moved with respect to the first electronic component, the helical form curling of radio frequency line
Structure is stretched or is shunk therewith, to avoid radio frequency line that wound upon themselves or bending damage occurs, keeps electronic equipment larger in realization
Under the premise for shielding accounting, it is able to maintain relatively stable antenna quality of connection.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the application, attached drawing needed in embodiment will be made below
Simply introduce, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the application, general for this field
For logical technical staff, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram in first state for the electronic equipment that one embodiment of the application provides；
Fig. 2 is the partial internal structure schematic diagram of electronic equipment shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram that electronic equipment shown in Fig. 1 is in the second state；
Fig. 4 is the partial internal structure schematic diagram of electronic equipment shown in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the partial enlargement diagram of electronic equipment shown in Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is the partial internal structure schematic diagram of another embodiment electronic equipment of the application；
Fig. 7 is the partial internal structure schematic diagram of the electronic equipment of another embodiment of the application；
Fig. 8 is the flow diagram of the control method hair of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the hardware environment of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the application, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
Include as " electronic equipment " " communication terminal " (or being referred to as " terminal ") used in the embodiment of the present application, but
It is not limited to be configured to connect via Wireline (such as via Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), digital subscriber line
(DSL), digital cable, Direct cable connection and/or another data connection/network) and/or via (for example, being directed to honeycomb
Network, WLAN (WLAN), the digital TV network of such as DVB-H network, satellite network, AM-FM broadcasting transmitter, with
And/or another communication terminal) wireless interface receives/send the device of signal of communication.It is configured to pass through radio interface communication
Communication terminal can be referred to as " wireless communication terminal ", " wireless terminal " and/or " mobile terminal ", " electronic equipment ".Electricity
The example of sub- equipment includes, but are not limited to satellite or cellular phone；It can be with combination cellular radio telephone and data processing, fax
And PCS Personal Communications System (PCS) terminal of communication ability；It may include radio telephone, pager, internet/inline
Net the PDA of access, Web browser, memo pad, calendar and/or global positioning system (GPS) receiver；And it is conventional above-knee
Type and/or palmtop receiver or other electronic devices including radiotelephone transceiver.Implement below in conjunction with the application
Attached drawing in example, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the application is clearly and completely described.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of electronic equipment comprising the first electronic component, the second electronic component and electronics
Component；Second electronic component is slidably connected to the first electronic component, by control the second electronic component movement, can make the
Two electronic components are slided with respect to the first electronic component, and then make the second electronic component storing in the first electronic component, or protrusion
Except the first electronic component.Electronic building brick includes mainboard and antenna module.Mainboard is set in the first electronic component, can
Think the control centre of electronic equipment.Antenna module includes radio-frequency module, antenna radiator and radio frequency line, radio-frequency module setting
In mainboard, antenna radiator is set to the second electronic component, and radio frequency line is electrically connected between radio-frequency module and antenna radiator, when
When second electronic component is slided relative to the first electronic component, it is able to drive radio frequency line stretching, extension or bending retraction.Electronic equipment
Control centre is used for the performance indicator size according to antenna radiator, position of the second electronic component of adjustment with respect to the first electronic component
It sets, makes to keep relatively large antenna headroom area around antenna radiator, can be improved the antenna radiation efficiency of electronic equipment.
In the research process of the invention, inventors have found that the reliability in order to guarantee radio frequency line connection, radio frequency line
Enough redundant lengths need to be reserved, when the second electronic component being made to be relatively distant from the first electronic component, radio frequency line still is able to keep day
Being reliably connected between beta radiation body and radio-frequency module.However, when the second electronic component is slided towards the first electronic component, shadow
The quality of radio frequency line connection in antenna module is rung, antenna radiation performance is unsatisfactory.Therefore, in the present invention, inventor focuses on
Study the reason and improved method of radio frequency line quality of connection deficiency.
During the studies above, the research of inventor includes: analyzing the quality of connection of the radio frequency line of different length
And its influence to antenna radiation performance；Radio frequency line is analyzed under equal length, connection of the different connection structures to radio frequency line
Quality and influence to antenna radiation performance；Radio frequency line is analyzed under equal length, different mounting structures is to radio frequency line
Quality of connection and the influence to antenna radiation performance, etc..By a large amount of research and analysis, inventor's discovery: above-mentioned
Electronic equipment in, radio frequency line need to reserve enough redundant lengths to guarantee the quality of connection of antenna, and too long radio frequency line is easy
Winding, bending occurs or even fractures, by using different mounting structures, the winding of radio frequency line itself has bent situation not
Together.For above-mentioned situation, inventor passes through control radio frequency it has furthermore been found that when radio frequency line has suitable redundant length
The flexible situation of line itself can more efficiently improve the winding, bending situation of radio frequency line itself.
For above-mentioned problem, the embodiment of the invention provides above-mentioned electronic equipments, to improve radio frequency line quality of connection
Insufficient phenomenon.Referring to Fig. 1, the electronic equipment that the application embodiment provides, by taking the electronic equipment 100 in Fig. 1 as an example, electricity
Sub- equipment 100 can be but be not limited to the electronic devices such as mobile phone, tablet computer, smartwatch.The electronics of present embodiment is set
It takes the mobile phone as an example and is illustrated for 100.
Electronic equipment 100 includes the first electronic component 10, the second electronic component 20 and electronic building brick 30, second ministry of electronics industry
Part 20 is connected to the first electronic component 10, and electronic building brick 30 is set in the first electronic component 10 and the second electronic component 20.
First electronic component 10 includes the main display 14 of shell 12 and setting on housing 12.It is main aobvious in the present embodiment
Display screen 14 includes display panel 141, be may also comprise for responding the circuit etc. for carrying out touch control operation to display panel 141.Display
Panel 141 can be a liquid crystal display panel (liquid crystal display, LCD), in some embodiments, display
Panel 141 is a touch screen 143 simultaneously.
Please refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, the first electronic component 10 further includes installing part 16, and installing part 16 is set to shell 12
It is interior, and it is connected to the frame (not marking in figure) of electronic equipment 100, installing part 16 is for installing electronic building brick 30.In some realities
Apply in mode, installing part 16 it is substantially plate-like, installing part 16 material can include but is not limited to include metal, plastics, resin,
Any one or more of combination of rubber.
Second electronic component 20 is slidably connected to the first electronic component 10, and neighbouring installing part 16 is arranged.Further
Ground, the second electronic component 20 are connected to the first electronic component 10 by telescoping mechanism (not shown).Shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4
Embodiment in, the second electronic component 20 is contained in shell 12.When needing using the second electronic component 20, by the second electricity
Subassembly 20 stretches out outside shell 12, is withdrawn inside shell 12 when that need not use the second electronic component 20, when the second electronics
When component 20 includes functional module group (such as the camera mould group, sensor module) that need to appear, it can be avoided in electronic equipment 100
The front of shell 12 opens up the hole or installation position for appearing the functional module group, and shell 12 is made to keep good physical integrity
While, keep electronic equipment 100 more aesthetically pleasing.In addition, the second electronic component 20 flexible and indirect with respect to shell 12 can be set
It sets in the front of shell 12, is conducive to vacate more installation spaces for display panel 141, to make electronic equipment 100 outside
Under the premise of shape size constancy, there is higher screen accounting, be conducive to electronic equipment 100 and realize screen structure comprehensively.In this reality
It applies in mode, the second electronic component 20 may include any one or more combinations with lower die group: receiver mould group, camera mould
Group, sensor module, fingerprint mould group, display screen module etc. functional module group.
Electronic building brick 30 is connected to installing part 16 and the second electronic component 20.In the present embodiment, electronic building brick 30
Including mainboard 32 and antenna module 36.Mainboard 32 can be the control centre of electronic equipment 100, be fixedly connected on installing part
16, antenna module 36 is connected to mainboard 32 and the second electronic component 20.
Antenna module 36 includes radio-frequency module 361, antenna radiator 363 and radio frequency line 365.In the present embodiment,
Radio-frequency module 361 is set to mainboard 32, and antenna radiator 363 is set to the second electronic component 20, and radio frequency line 365, which is electrically connected to, to be penetrated
Between frequency module 361 and antenna radiator 363.In order to guarantee the reliability of the connection of antenna module 36, radio frequency line 365 has enough
Redundant length, make the second electronic component 20 stretch out shell 12 it is outer when, radio frequency line 365 still be able to keep with antenna radiator 363,
Being reliably connected between mainboard 32.It should be understood that antenna radiator 363 can be the antenna spoke of 100 complete machine of electronic equipment
A portion antenna radiator of beam, and other antenna radiators of electronic equipment 100 can be set in other position (examples
Such as, it is arranged in the first electronic component 10)；Alternatively, whole antenna spokes of antenna radiator 363 or electronic equipment 100
Beam.
Further, at least a part of structure of radio frequency line 365 is rendered as helical form coiled structure, when radio frequency line 365 by
When to along axial pulling force, which, which can stretch, extends 365 entire length of radio frequency line.By the helical form
Coiled structure, radio frequency line 365 can movement with the second electronic component 20 with respect to the first electronic component 10 and stretch or shrink,
To avoid radio frequency line 365 that wound upon themselves or bending damage occurs.In the present embodiment, radio frequency line 365 is in its natural state
Length be approximately equal to or less than the second electronic component 20 and move to after extreme position towards the first electronic component 10 (for example, Fig. 2
Shown, the second electronic component 20 is contained in completely in the first electronic component 10) radio-frequency module 361 and antenna radiator 363 it
Between linear distance, make radio frequency line 365 when being connected between radio-frequency module 361 and antenna radiator 363, radio frequency line 365 is whole
Body structure is generally in the state (not curved bending) being straightened, thus in opposite first electronic component of the second electronic component 20
When 10 slide-in, the antiwind effect of radio frequency line 365 is improved.
It is understood that in other implementations, the length of radio frequency line 365 can also be greater than the second electronic component
20 towards the first electronic components 10 move to the straight line between radio-frequency module 361 and antenna radiator 363 after extreme position away from
The sum of from, to meet needed for the actual space layout of electronic equipment 100.Further, it in embodiment shown in the figure, penetrates
Frequency line 365 is roughly parallel to the glide direction setting of the second electronic component 20.Alternatively, in other implementations, radio frequency line
365 can be arranged along other directions, for example, radio frequency line 365 and the glide direction of the second electronic component 20 are set at predetermined angle
It sets.
Further, radio frequency line 365 can only have the helical form coiled structure of a part, alternatively, radio frequency line 365 is all
For helical form coiled structure, it is not limited to described by this specification embodiment.Please refer to Fig. 5, in some embodiments,
Radio frequency line 365 includes the first extending part 3651, the second extending part 3653 and curled portion 3655.First extending part 3651 is connected to
Radio-frequency module 361, the second extending part 3653 are connected to antenna radiator 363, and curled portion 3655 is connected to the first extending part 3651
Between the second extending part 3653, the coiled structure in the shape of a spiral of curled portion 3655.
Further, in some embodiments, electronic equipment 100 can also include guide part 42, and guide part 42 is connected to
Radio frequency line 365, and stretching, extension and shrinkage direction for guiding radio frequency line 365.In embodiment shown in Fig. 5, guide part 42
For guide-tube structure, and guide part 42 is sheathed on except curled portion 3655, is stretched so that curled portion 3655 is limited in guide part 42
Exhibition is shunk.Further, guide part 42 is telescope structure, and one end of guide part 42 is connected to the first electronic component
10, the other end is connected to the second electronic component 20.When the second electronic component 20 is skidded off relative to the first electronic component 10, second
Electronic component 20 is extended with lower moving guide 42, to be adapted to the stretching, extension of curled portion 3655.
Further, in some embodiments, electronic equipment 100 can also include length limitation part 44, length limitation part
44 be flexible piece, radio frequency line 365, and the limiting length stretched for limitation of radio frequency line 365 is connected to, to prevent electronic equipment
100 be accidentally impacted cause the second electronic component 20 be detached from the first electronic component 10.Specific embodiment party shown in Fig. 5
In formula, length limitation part 44 is arranged in curled portion 3655, and one end of length limitation part 44 is connected to the first extending part 3651, separately
One end is connected to the second extending part 3653.The length of length limitation part 44 is greater than or equal to curled portion 3655 in its natural state
The sum of the critical distance that axial length the first electronic component opposite with the second electronic component skids off, it is dry to avoid length limitation part 44
Disturb the stretching, extension of curled portion 3655.Further, in some embodiments, the length of length limitation part 44 can be equal to curled portion
The sum of the critical distance that 3655 axial length in its natural state the first electronic component opposite with the second electronic component skids off, with
Prevent the second electronic component 20 from excessively skidding off under unexpected situation.In the present embodiment, length limitation part 44 is flexible cable
Or tightrope, interfere radio frequency line 365 to shrink to avoid length limitation part 44.
Further, in some embodiments, radio frequency line 365 and radio-frequency module 361, antenna radiator 363 in order to prevent
Between connection loosen, electronic equipment 100 can also include the first fixing piece 46 and the second fixing piece 48, the first fixing piece 46
It is connected to the first electronic component 10, and holds the first extending part 3651；Second fixing piece 48 is connected to the second electronic component 20, and
Hold the second extending part 3653.Since the fixing of the first fixing piece 46 and the second fixing piece 48 acts on, when radio frequency line 365 is being stretched
When exhibition or contraction, the connection between radio frequency line 365 and radio-frequency module 361, antenna radiator 363 is not because of the deformation of radio frequency line 365
And loosen, to improve the reliability of the connection of radio frequency line 365.
Above-mentioned electronic equipment 100 when in use, when the second electronic component 20 is relatively distant from the first electronic component 10,
Two electronic components 20 drive radio frequency line 365 to stretch, and deformation due to by axial pulling force of curled portion 3655 causes radio frequency line 365
Axial length it is elongated.When relatively close first electronic component 10 of the second electronic component 20 and retract in the first electronic component 10
When, the second electronic component 20 drives radio frequency line 365 to shrink, at this point, curled portion 3655 restores to the original state, 365 axial length of radio frequency line
Restore therewith.
Compared with the existing technology, electronic equipment 100 provided by the embodiments of the present application, having can be relative to first ministry of electronics industry
The second flexible electronic component 20 of part 10, and the antenna module 36 of electronic equipment 100 is located at the second electronic component 20 and first
Between electronic component 10, when opposite first electronic component 10 of the second electronic component 20 moves, the helical form curling of radio frequency line 365
Structure is stretched or is shunk therewith, to avoid radio frequency line 365 that wound upon themselves or bending damage occurs, makes electronic equipment 100 in reality
Now under the premise compared with large-size screen monitors accounting, it is able to maintain relatively stable antenna quality of connection.
It is understood that the structure of guide part 42 can be the guide frame other than above-mentioned guide-tube structure.It please refers to
Fig. 6, Fig. 6 show the guide part 42 of another structure type.In the embodiment shown in fig. 6, guide part 42 is guide rod structure,
The curled portion 3655 of radio frequency line 365 is movably set around the periphery of guide part 42.The guide part 42 can be scalable simultaneously
Cannula structure, and one end is connected to the first electronic component 10, and the other end is connected to the second electronic component 20.When the second electronics
When component 20 is skidded off relative to the first electronic component 10, the second electronic component 20 is extended with lower moving guide 42, to be adapted to crimp
The stretching, extension in portion 3655.It can also be appreciated that guide part 42 can also be other structure types, for example, guide part 42 can
Think guide rail form, and radio frequency line 361 is at least partly placed in the guide rail, certainly, which may be scalable knot
Structure.
It is understood that in other implementations, guide part 42 or non-telescoping tubulose/rod-shaped knot
Structure can connect in one of them of the first electronic component 10 or the second electronic component 20, to allow curled portion 3655 to be limited
System is stretched or is shunk in guide part 42, to avoid radio frequency line 365 itself that wrapping phenomena occurs.Even, which can
The first electronic component 10 or the second electronic component 20 need not be connected to, but it is movably arranged/is arranged in curled portion 3655,
In the case where being subject to certain restrictions the deformation direction of curled portion 3655, the activity of curled portion 365 is more free, smooth.
It is understood that in other implementations, the second electronic component 20 of electronic equipment 100 and the first electronics
Connection type between component 10 is not limited to described by above-described embodiment.For example, referring to Fig. 7, in some embodiments
In, the second electronic component 20 is arranged adjacent to the first electronic component 10, and collectively forms electronic equipment 100 with the first electronic component 10
Surface structure.At this point, the second electronic component 20 can be display screen module, which can be electronic equipment 100
Secondary display screen, can be used for mutually splicing with the main display on the first electronic component 10 to increase the aobvious of electronic equipment 100
Show region.When the movement of the second electronic component 20, can be relatively distant from or close to shell 12.
Please refer to Fig. 8, based on above-mentioned electronic equipment, the embodiment of the present application also provides the controls of a kind of electronic equipment
Method processed, the control method of the electronic equipment are applied to above-mentioned electronic equipment, which passes through monitoring aerial radiator
Signal strength, adjust antenna radiator relative to the distance between electronic equipment mainboard, to improve the antenna spoke of electronic equipment
Penetrate efficiency.
In some embodiments, electronic equipment includes the first electronic component, the second electronic component and electronic building brick；The
Two electronic components are slidably connected to the first electronic component, by control the second electronic component movement, can make the second electronics
Component is slided with respect to the first electronic component, and then makes the second electronic component storing in the first electronic component, or protrude from first
Except electronic component.Electronic building brick includes mainboard and antenna module.Mainboard is set in the first electronic component, can be electricity
The control centre of sub- equipment.Antenna module includes radio-frequency module, antenna radiator and radio frequency line, and radio-frequency module is set to master
Plate, antenna radiator are set to the second electronic component, and radio frequency line is electrically connected between radio-frequency module and antenna radiator, radio frequency line
At least part be rendered as helical form coiled structure；Second electronic component relative to the first electronic component in skid off state when,
The helical form coiled structure of radio frequency line is by axial pulling force.Based on the electronic equipment, above-mentioned control method may include step
It is rapid:
Step S101: the performance indicator of antenna radiator is detected.
Further, when detecting the performance indicator of antenna radiator, performance indicator includes any in following parameter index
: standing-wave ratio, radiation efficiency, reflection power, return loss.
Whether step S103: judging performance indicator less than the first preset threshold, if it is not, then follow the steps S105,
If so, thening follow the steps S107；
Step S105: the second electronic component of control slides into towards the direction close to the first electronic component and is contained in the first electronics
In component.When second electronic component slides, the helix-coil structure both shrinks of radio frequency line.
Further, in some embodiments, control the second electronic component sliding before, obtain the second electronic component with
The relative position of first electronic component protrudes from except the first electronic component if the second electronic component of judgement is opposite, controls the
Two electronic components slide into towards the direction close to the first electronic component and are contained in the first electronic component；If the second electronic component is simultaneously
The first electronic component is not protruded from, then keeps the current location of the second electronic component constant.
Further, the second electronic component can include at least following three kinds of feelings relative to the position of the first electronic component
Condition: 1) the second electronic component is in the first extreme position relative to the first electronic component, refers to the second electronic component towards far from the
The direction of one electronic component slides into after critical distance, the location of second electronic component；In the particular embodiment,
One extreme position can protrude from the position of the first electronic component completely for the second electronic component (referring to Fig. 3)；2) the second electronics
Component is in the second extreme position relative to the first electronic component, refers to the second electronic component towards the side close to the first electronic component
To after sliding into critical distance, the location of second electronic component；In the particular embodiment, the second extreme position can be with
It is contained in the position in the first electronic component completely for the second electronic component (referring to Fig. 1)；3) the second electronic component is relative to
One electronic component is in an intermediate position, wherein middle position between the first extreme position and the second extreme position, that is,
Second electronic component had both been not at the first extreme position, not also in the second extreme position.
Therefore, in step s105, the relative position of the second electronic component and the first electronic component is obtained, if judgement second
When electronic component is not in the second extreme position with respect to the first electronic component, then the second electronic component is controlled towards close to the first electricity
The direction of subassembly slides into the second extreme position, at this point, the second electronic component storing is in the first electronic component；If judging
When two electronic components have been in the second extreme position with respect to the first electronic component, then the current location of the second electronic component is kept not
Become.
Step S107: performance indicator is judged whether less than the second preset threshold, if so, S109 is thened follow the steps, if it is not, then
Execute step S111.Wherein, the second preset threshold is less than the first preset threshold.
Step S109: the second electronic component of control slides into the first extreme position towards the direction far from the first electronic component.
The helical form coiled structure stretching, extension of radio frequency line is driven when second electronic component slides.
Further, in some embodiments, control the second electronic component sliding before, obtain the second electronic component with
The relative position of first electronic component controls second ministry of electronics industry if the second electronic component of judgement is not in the first extreme position
Part slides into the first extreme position towards the direction far from the first electronic component；If the second electronic component has been in the first limit position
It sets, then keeps the current location of the second electronic component constant.
Step S111: the second electronic component of control slides into middle position with respect to the first electronic component.
Further, in some embodiments, control the second electronic component sliding before, obtain the second electronic component with
It is sliding to control the second electronic component if the second electronic component of judgement is not in middle position for the relative position of first electronic component
It moves to middle position；If the second electronic component is in an intermediate position, keep the current location of the second electronic component constant.Into
One step, the helical form coiled structure stretching, extension of radio frequency line is driven when the second electronic component slides or is shunk.
In the control method of above-mentioned electronic equipment, when detecting the performance indicator of antenna radiator, can in real time into
Row detection, and relative position of first electronic component relative to the second electronic equipment is adjusted according to testing result, so as to adjust day
Beta radiation body can be improved the antenna radiation efficiency of electronic equipment relative to the distance between electronic equipment mainboard.
Therefore, the control method of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application, by the way that antenna radiator setting can be being slided
It, can on the second dynamic electronic component, and according to the position of the performance indicator size of antenna radiator the second electronic component of adjustment
Make to keep relatively large antenna headroom area around antenna radiator, so as to improve the antenna radiation efficiency of electronic equipment.
Referring to Fig. 9, in actual application scenarios, electronic equipment 100 can be used as intelligent mobile phone terminal carry out using,
In this case electronic equipment 100 also typically includes one or more (one is only shown in Fig. 9) processors 102, memory
104, radio frequency (Radio Frequency, RF) module 361, voicefrequency circuit 110, sensor 114, input module 118, power supply mould
Block 122.It will appreciated by the skilled person that structure shown in Fig. 9 is only to illustrate, not to electronic equipment 100
Structure causes to limit.For example, electronic equipment 100 may also include than shown in Fig. 9 more perhaps less component or have with
Different configuration shown in Fig. 9.
It will appreciated by the skilled person that every other component belongs to outer for processor 102
If being coupled between processor 102 and these peripheral hardwares by multiple Peripheral Interfaces 124.
Memory 104 can be used for storing software program and module, and processor 102 is stored in memory 104 by operation
Interior software program and module, thereby executing various function application and data processing.
Radio-frequency module 361 is used to receive and transmit electromagnetic wave, realizes the mutual conversion of electromagnetic wave and electric signal, thus with
Communication network or other equipment are communicated.Radio-frequency module 361 may include various existing for executing the electricity of these functions
Circuit component, for example, antenna, RF transceiver, digital signal processor, encryption/deciphering chip, subscriber identity module (SIM) card,
Memory etc..Radio-frequency module 361 can be communicated or be led to various networks such as internet, intranet, wireless network
Wireless network is crossed to be communicated with other equipment.
Voicefrequency circuit 110, loudspeaker 101, sound jack 103, microphone 105 provide user and the first electronic component jointly
Audio interface between 10 or main display 14.Sensor 114 is arranged in shell 12 or in main display 14, sensor 114
Example include but is not limited to: optical sensor, operation sensor, pressure sensor, gravity accelerometer and other
Sensor.In addition, electronic equipment 100 can also configure the other sensors such as gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, herein not
It repeats again.
In the present embodiment, input module 118 may include the touch screen 143 being arranged on main display 14, and touch screen 143 can
Collecting the touch operation of user on it or nearby, (for example user is existed using any suitable object or attachment such as finger, stylus
Operation on touch screen 143 or near touch screen 143), and corresponding attachment device is driven according to a pre-set procedure.It removes
Touch screen 143, in other change embodiments, input module 118 can also include other input equipments, such as key 107.
Main display 14 is used to show information input by user, the various graphical users for the information for being supplied to user connect
Mouthful, these graphical user interface can be made of figure, text, icon, number, video and any combination thereof, in a reality
In example, touch screen 143 be may be disposed on display panel 141 to constitute an entirety with display panel 141.
Power module 122 is used to provide power supply to processor 102 and other each components.Specifically, power module
122 may include power-supply management system, one or more power supplys (such as battery or alternating current), charging circuit, power-fail detection
Electric power in circuit, inverter, indicator of the power supply status and any other and the first electronic component 10 or the second electronic component
Generate, manage and be distributed relevant component.
Electronic equipment 100 can also include locator 119, and locator 119 is for determining reality locating for electronic equipment 100
Position.In the present embodiment, locator 119 realizes that the positioning of electronic equipment 100, positioning service should be managed using positioning service
Solution is the location information (such as latitude and longitude coordinates) that electronic equipment 100 is obtained by specific location technology, on the electronic map
It marks by the technology or service of the position of positioning object.
It should be understood that above-mentioned electronic equipment 100 is not limited to intelligent mobile phone terminal, should refer to can moved
Computer equipment used in dynamic.Specifically, electronic equipment 100, refers to the mobile computer for being equipped with intelligent operating system
Equipment, electronic equipment 100 include but is not limited to smart phone, smartwatch, notebook, tablet computer, POS machine or even include vehicle
Carry computer, etc..
Further, referring to Fig. 1, in some embodiments, above-mentioned electronic equipment 100 can be screen comprehensively
Electronic equipment shields electronic equipment comprehensively it should be appreciated that screen accounting is greater than or equal to the electronic equipment of preset value, that is, main aobvious
At 12 front of shell, the surface area of main display 14 and the percentage of the positive projected area of shell 12 are greater than the setting of display screen 14
Or it is equal to preset value.In some embodiments, shield accounting preset value can be greater than or equal to 74%, such as 74%, 75%,
76%, 78%, 79%, 80%, 81%, 83%, 85%, 87%, 89%, 90%, 91%, 93%, 95%, 97%, 99% etc..
In some embodiments, comprehensively screen electronic equipment front can be set there are three or less entity key (such as key 107),
And/or comprehensively screen electronic equipment front can be set there are two or less aperture, with simplify comprehensively screen electronic equipment knot
Structure is conducive to improve the screen accounting of screen electronic equipment comprehensively.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the application.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not
It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office
It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiment or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field
Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples
It closes and combines.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include at least one this feature.In the description of the present application, the meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two, three
It is a etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the application, rather than its limitations；Although
The application is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art are when understanding: it still can be with
It modifies the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And
These are modified or replaceed, do not drive corresponding technical solution essence be detached from each embodiment technical solution of the application spirit and
Range.
Claims (16)
1. a kind of electronic equipment characterized by comprising
First electronic component；
Second electronic component, second electronic component are slidably connected to first electronic component；And
Antenna module, the antenna module include radio-frequency module, antenna radiator and radio frequency line, and the radio-frequency module is set to
First electronic component, the antenna radiator are set to second electronic component, and the radio frequency line is connected to described penetrate
Between frequency module and the antenna radiator；At least part of the radio frequency line is rendered as helical form coiled structure, and described
Two electronic components are in when skidding off state relative to first electronic component, and the helical form coiled structure of the radio frequency line is by axis
To pulling force.
2. electronic equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment further includes guide part, the radio frequency
Line is partially accommodated in the guide part.
3. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the guide part is conduit, and the guide part is connected to
The helical form coiled structure of one of them of first electronic component or second electronic component, the radio frequency line is placed in
In the guide part.
4. electronic equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment further includes guide part, the radio frequency
The helical form coiled structure of line is movably set around the guide part periphery.
5. the electronic equipment as described in any one of claim 2 or 4, which is characterized in that the guide part is telescopic set
Pipe structure, one end of the guide part are connected to first electronic component, and the other end of the guide part is connected to described
Two electronic components；
Alternatively, the guide part is connected to one of them of first electronic component or second electronic component.
6. electronic equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the radio frequency line include the first extending part, curled portion with
And second extending part, first extending part are connected to the radio-frequency module, second extending part is connected to the antenna spoke
Beam, the curled portion are connected between first extending part and second extending part, and the curled portion is in the spiral
Shape coiled structure.
7. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment further includes length limitation part, described
Length limitation part is arranged in the curled portion, and one end of the length limitation part is connected to first extending part, the other end
It is connected to second extending part, the length limitation part is used to limit the limiting length of the curled portion stretching, extension.
8. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the length limitation part is flexible piece, the length limit
The length of product is greater than or equal to the axial length of the curled portion in its natural state institute opposite with second electronic component
State the sum of the critical distance that the first electronic component skids off.
9. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment further includes being connected to first electricity
First fixing piece of subassembly, first fixing piece hold first extending part；The electronic equipment further includes being connected to
Second fixing piece of second electronic component, second fixing piece hold second extending part.
10. electronic equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that second electronic component includes appointing with lower die group
One or more combination: receiver mould group, camera mould group, sensor module, fingerprint mould group, display screen module.
11. the control method of a kind of electronic equipment is applied to electronic equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 10, described
Control method includes:
Detect the performance indicator of the antenna radiator；
If judging, the performance indicator less than the first preset threshold, controls second electronic component towards far from first electricity
It slides in the direction of subassembly, wherein second electronic component drives the helical form coiled structure of the radio frequency line to stretch when sliding
Exhibition.
12. control method as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that if the judgement performance indicator is less than the second default threshold
Value then controls second electronic component towards the direction far from first electronic component and slides into the first extreme position.
13. control method as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that if the judgement performance indicator is less than the second default threshold
After value, second electronic component is controlled towards the direction far from first electronic component and slides into first extreme position
Before, comprising:
Obtain the relative position of second electronic component Yu first electronic component；
If judging, second electronic component is not in first extreme position, executes control second electronic component court
Direction far from first electronic component slides into first extreme position；
If judging, second electronic component has been in first extreme position, does not execute control second electronic component
First extreme position is slid into towards the direction far from first electronic component, and is kept for working as second electronic component
Front position is constant.
14. control method as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that if the judgement performance indicator is more than or equal to described
First preset threshold then controls second electronic component towards the direction close to first electronic component and slides into second limit
Position, wherein when second electronic component slides, the helical form of the radio frequency line crimps structure both shrinks.
15. control method as claimed in claim 14, which is characterized in that if the judgement performance indicator is more than or equal to described
After first preset threshold, second electronic component is controlled towards the direction close to first electronic component and slides into the second pole
Before extreme position, comprising:
Obtain the relative position of second electronic component Yu first electronic component；
If judging, second electronic component is not in second extreme position, executes control second electronic component court
Direction close to first electronic component slides into second extreme position；
If judging, second electronic component has been in second extreme position, does not execute control second electronic component
Second extreme position is slid into towards the direction far from first electronic component, and is kept for working as second electronic component
Front position is constant.
16. the control method as described in any one of claim 11~15, which is characterized in that detect the antenna radiator
When the performance indicator, the performance indicator includes any one of following parameter index: standing-wave ratio, radiation efficiency, reflection function
Rate, return loss.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810278707.7A CN110323545B (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | Electronic device and control method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810278707.7A CN110323545B (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | Electronic device and control method thereof |
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| CN110323545A true CN110323545A (en) | 2019-10-11 |
| CN110323545B CN110323545B (en) | 2021-01-19 |
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| CN110323545B (en) | 2021-01-19 |
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Address after: Changan town in Guangdong province Dongguan 523860 usha Beach Road No. 18 Applicant after: GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS Corp.,Ltd. Address before: Changan town in Guangdong province Dongguan 523860 usha Beach Road No. 18 Applicant before: GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS Corp.,Ltd. |
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