CN109862146A - The control method of functional unit, mobile terminal and mobile terminal - Google Patents

The control method of functional unit, mobile terminal and mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109862146A
CN109862146A CN201711247773.XA CN201711247773A CN109862146A CN 109862146 A CN109862146 A CN 109862146A CN 201711247773 A CN201711247773 A CN 201711247773A CN 109862146 A CN109862146 A CN 109862146A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
function element
impeller
mobile terminal
slide opening
ontology
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711247773.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109862146B (en
Inventor
贾玉虎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201711247773.XA priority Critical patent/CN109862146B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/116223 priority patent/WO2019105253A1/en
Publication of CN109862146A publication Critical patent/CN109862146A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109862146B publication Critical patent/CN109862146B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/18Telephone sets specially adapted for use in ships, mines, or other places exposed to adverse environment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

This application provides the control method of a kind of functional unit, mobile terminal and mobile terminal, functional unit further includes ontology, function element and pushing mechanism, and function element sliding extension is in ontology;Pushing mechanism includes pedestal, the first impeller and heating member, pedestal is fixedly connected with ontology or function element, the first slide opening that pedestal has air cavity and connects with air cavity, first slide opening extends along the glide direction of function element, first slide opening is towards function element or ontology, first impeller is slidably connected the first slide opening, and heating member is fixed in air cavity;Heating member heats the gas in air cavity, so that gas expansion, to drive the first impeller part to skid off the first slide opening, the first impeller provides thrust to function element or ontology.Using pushing mechanism pushing function device, it can provide and fall buffer protection, improve safety.

Description

The control method of functional unit, mobile terminal and mobile terminal
Technical field
This application involves technical field of electronic equipment, and in particular to a kind of functional unit, mobile terminal and mobile terminal Control method.
Background technique
The function elements such as the camera of mobile terminal, flash lamp, photosensitive element are set to the outside of ontology at present, work as movement When terminal is by external impact force, for example mobile terminal falls the impact force by bottom surface, positioned at the above-mentioned function of outer body Energy device is easy to be damaged by impact force.
Summary of the invention
This application provides the control methods of a kind of functional unit, mobile terminal and mobile terminal, fall buffering to provide Protection.
This application provides a kind of functional unit, the functional unit includes ontology, function element and pushing mechanism, described Function element sliding extension is in the ontology;The pushing mechanism includes pedestal, the first impeller and heating member, and the pedestal is solid Surely the ontology or the function element, the first slide opening that the pedestal has air cavity and connects with the air cavity, institute are connected It states the first slide opening to extend along the glide direction of the function element, first slide opening is towards the function element or described Ontology, first impeller are slidably connected first slide opening, and the heating member is fixed in the air cavity;The heating member The gas in the air cavity is heated, so that gas expansion, to drive first impeller part to skid off first slide opening, institute It states the first impeller and provides thrust to the function element or the ontology.
The application also provides a kind of mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal includes functional unit as described above.
The application also provides a kind of control method of mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal includes functional unit, the function Component includes ontology, function element and pushing mechanism, and the pushing mechanism includes pedestal, the first impeller and heating member, described Pedestal is fixedly connected with the ontology or the function element, and the pedestal has air cavity and slides with the air cavity connects first Hole, towards the function element or the ontology, first impeller is slidably connected described first sliding first slide opening Hole, the heating member are fixed in the air cavity;
The control method of the mobile terminal includes:
The mobile terminal, which receives, stretches out signal, and the mobile terminal controls the heating member according to the stretching signal and adds Gas in the heat air cavity, so that gas expansion, to drive first impeller part to skid off first slide opening.
The control method of functional unit provided by the present application, mobile terminal and mobile terminal passes through and has using the pedestal The first slide opening for having air cavity and connecting with the air cavity, first slide opening so that first impeller is slidably connected, so It is fixed in the air cavity by the heating member afterwards;Again by the function element sliding extension in the ontology, the base Seat is fixedly connected with the ontology or the function element, the relatively described function element of the pedestal, the pedestal have air cavity and The first slide opening to connect with the air cavity, first slide opening extend along the glide direction of the function element, and described the One slide opening is towards the function element or the ontology;The heating member heats the gas in the air cavity, so that gas is swollen Swollen, to drive first impeller part to skid off first slide opening, first impeller is to function element or ontology Thrust is provided, so that the function element slides into the relatively described ontology expansion, when the function of being located at the outer body Device falls when being impacted, and the gas in the air cavity provides buffer protection to the function element, to push away described in utilizing Function element described in dynamic mechanism urges, can provide and fall buffer protection, improve safety.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution in ord to more clearly illustrate embodiments of the present application, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached Figure is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the present application, for this field For those of ordinary skill, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the functional unit provided by the embodiments of the present application in contraction state;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram one of the functional unit provided by the embodiments of the present application in unfolded state;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the pushing mechanism provided by the embodiments of the present application in contraction state;
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-section for the pushing mechanism that Fig. 3 is provided;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the pushing mechanism provided by the embodiments of the present application in unfolded state;
Fig. 6 is the schematic cross-section for the pushing mechanism that Fig. 5 is provided;
Fig. 7 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 4 at A;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the first impeller of pushing mechanism provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the ontology of functional unit provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the second impeller of functional unit provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram two of the functional unit provided by the embodiments of the present application in unfolded state;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram one of mobile terminal provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram two of mobile terminal provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 14 is the flow diagram of method for controlling mobile terminal provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the application, instead of all the embodiments.Base Embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all without making creative work Other embodiments belong to the range of the application protection.
In addition, the explanation of following embodiment is referred to the additional illustration, the spy that can be used to implement to illustrate the application Determine embodiment.The direction term being previously mentioned in the application, for example, " top ", " bottom ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " side " etc. are only the directions with reference to annexed drawings, therefore, the direction term used be in order to More preferably, it is illustrated more clearly that and understands the application, rather than indicating or imply signified device or element must have specifically Orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as the limitation to the application.
Refer to the numerical value for recording "~" front and back as minimum value with the numberical range that "~" indicates in this specification And the range that maximum value is included.In the accompanying drawings, structurally similar or identical to be indicated by the same numeral.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 is please referred to, Fig. 1 is functional unit 100 provided by the embodiments of the present application, and the functional unit 100 includes Pushing mechanism 10, ontology 20 and function element 30, the pushing mechanism 10 include pedestal 11, the first impeller 12 and heating member 13,30 sliding extension of function element is fixedly connected with the ontology 20 or the function in the ontology 20, the pedestal 11 Device 30, the relatively described function element 30 of the pedestal 11, the pedestal 11 have air cavity 111 and pass through with 111 phase of air cavity The first logical slide opening 112, first slide opening 112 extend along the glide direction of the function element 30, first slide opening 112 towards the function element 30 or the ontology 20, and first impeller 12 is slidably connected first slide opening 112, The heating member 13 is fixed in the air cavity 111;The heating member 13 heats the gas in the air cavity 111, so that gas Expansion, to drive 12 part of the first impeller to skid off first slide opening 112, first impeller 12 is to the function Device 30 or the ontology 20 provide thrust.
Functional unit 100 provided by the present application, by using the pedestal 11 have air cavity 111 and with the air cavity 111 The first slide opening 112 to connect, first slide opening 112 so that first impeller 12 is slidably connected, then by described Heating member 13 is fixed in the air cavity 111;Again by 30 sliding extension of function element in the ontology 20, the pedestal 11 are fixedly connected with the ontology 20 or the function element 30, the relatively described function element 30 of the pedestal 11, the pedestal 11 With air cavity 111 and the first slide opening 112 to connect with the air cavity 111, first slide opening 112 is along the function element 30 glide direction extends, and first slide opening 112 is towards the function element 30 or the ontology 20;The heating member 13 The gas in the air cavity 111 is heated, so that gas expansion, sliding to drive 12 part of the first impeller to skid off described first Hole 112, first impeller 12 provides thrust to function element 30 or ontology 20, so that the function element 30 slides into The relatively described ontology 20 is unfolded, when the function element 30 for being located at 20 outside of ontology, which falls, to be impacted, the gas Gas in chamber 111 provides buffer protection to the function element 30, to push the function using the pushing mechanism 10 Device 30 can provide and fall buffer protection, improve safety.
In present embodiment, the pedestal 11 is fixedly connected with the function element 30, and first slide opening 112 is towards described Ontology 20, the heating member 13 heats the gas in the air cavity 111, so that gas expansion, to drive first impeller 12 parts skid off first slide opening 112, and first impeller 12 provides thrust to the ontology 20, to the effector Part 30 provides deboost.In other embodiments, the pedestal 11 is fixedly connected with the ontology 20, and the pedestal 11 is opposite The function element 30, first slide opening 112 heat the air cavity 111 towards the function element 30, the heating member 13 Interior gas, so that gas expansion, to drive 12 part of the first impeller to skid off first slide opening 112, described first Impeller 12 provides thrust to the function element 30.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are please referred to, in present embodiment, it is possible to understand that, since the heating member 13 is to the air cavity 111 It is heated to drive first impeller 12, the pedestal 11 selects the preferable material of heat resistance, and the pedestal 11 can be with Aluminum alloy material is used, so that the weight of the pedestal 11 is smaller, in other embodiments, the pedestal 11 can also be used Perhaps high-temperature resistance plastice can be using the lower ceramics of thermal conductivity or high-temperature resistance plastice, so that the gas for ceramic material When heating member 13 in chamber 111 heats, 11 surface of pedestal is still able to maintain lower temperature, avoids to external devices or behaviour Author impacts.11 rectangular-blocklike of pedestal, the rounded rectangle in cross section of first slide opening 112, correspondingly, institute The cross section of the cross section and first slide opening 112 of stating the first impeller 12 is arranged in same shape, so that described first pushes away Dead angle is not present in the mating surface of moving part 12 and first slide opening 112, and the gas in the air cavity 111 is avoided to let out from dead angle Dew.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 8 are please referred to, first impeller 12 has the first connecting pin 121 and relatively described first connecting pin 121 eject end 122 close to the first of the pedestal 11, and are prolonged from first connecting pin 121 to first ejection end 122 The first lateral wall 123 stretched, first connecting pin 121 are slidably connected first slide opening 112, first lateral wall 123 It is slidably matched with 112 inner wall of the first slide opening, first slide opening 112 is stretched out at first ejection end 122.The heating member Gas in the 13 heating air cavitys 111, so that gas expansion, applies motive force to the end face of first connecting pin 121, from And the first ejection end 122 is driven to provide thrust to the function element 30.First impeller 12 is slided with described first Hole 112 sealing cooperation, can be added between first lateral wall 123 and 112 inner wall of the first slide opening Seal Oil or Stop-leak compound, to be realized while reducing the force of sliding friction between first impeller 12 and first slide opening 112 First impeller 12 cooperates with first slide opening 112 sealing, to avoid gas in the air cavity 111 from described the It is revealed between one impeller 12 and first slide opening 112, guarantees that the heating member 13 makes gas in the air cavity 111 heated Enough motive forces are generated to first ejection piece when expansion.In other embodiments, sealing also can be set to be matched with Elastic seal ring between first impeller 12 and first slide opening 112.
The heating member 13 can be heating wire, be also possible to ceramic heating element, it is of course also possible to be other electric heating member Part is not limited thereto.The heating member 13 is electrically connected external power supply, to control the air cavity by electrically heated mode The degrees of expansion of gas in 111, and then influence the big of the thrust that first impeller 12 provides the function element 30 It is small.
Referring to Fig. 9, the ontology 20 can be the shell of mobile terminal 1000 in present embodiment, specifically, described Ontology 20 includes backboard 21,21 rectangular-blocklike of backboard, and the side plate 22 of the edge setting along the backboard 21.Institute Formation accommodating chamber 25 between backboard 21 and the side plate 22 is stated, the accommodating chamber 25 has pocket 251, the pocket 251 Direction perpendicular to the function element 30 glide direction.The backboard 21 is the function element 30 and the pushing mechanism 10 provide carrying platform, and the pushing mechanism 10 pushes the function element 30 to slide along the direction for being parallel to the backboard 21 The state being unfolded to the relatively described ontology 20.The ontology 20 is equipped with fixing seat 23, the fixing seat 23 in the accommodating chamber 25 Rectangular-blocklike, the fixing seat 23 include the first fixed side panel 231 of the parallel side plate 22 and are vertically connected at described Two the second fixed side panels 232 between first fixed side panel 231 and the side plate 22, first fixed side panel 231 and institute The second fixed side panel 232 is stated perpendicular to the backboard 21, first fixed side panel 231 and second fixed side panel 232 it Between form sliding slot, the pedestal 11 is located between two second fixed side panels 232, two second fixed side panels 232 For 11 slide-and-guide of pedestal, so that the pedestal 11 drives the function element 30 to slide into described relatively along sliding slot The state that body 20 is unfolded.The side plate 22 is equipped with the telescopic mouth 221 of relatively described first fixed side panel 231, the function element 30 through 221 sliding extension of telescopic mouth in fixing seat 23.The fixing seat 23 provides the space for storing the function element 30, so that The function element 30 can be hidden in the fixing seat 23, and the complete appearance of the ontology 20 is preferable.
In present embodiment, the function element 30 can be camera module, iris recognition mould group, recognition of face mould Any one or more combination of the function elements 30 such as group, flash lamp, transmitter, receiver, photoreceptor, fingerprint mould group, key. Since the function element 30 can be with sliding extension in the ontology 20, when needing using the function element 30, by described Pushing mechanism 10 pushes the function element 30 to slide into the state that the relatively described ontology 20 is unfolded, consequently facilitating carrying out man-machine friendship Mutual operation;After finishing, the function element 30 is shunk in the accommodating chamber 25, to realize the function element 30 are hidden in the ontology 20, improve the complete appearance of mobile terminal 1000, and the function element 30 need not occupy mobile whole The non-display area of the display screen 200 at end 1000 is conducive to the screen accounting for improving display screen 200.
Further, referring to Fig. 7, first impeller 12 is equipped with the extending direction of parallel first slide opening 112 The first limiting slot 124 extended, the pedestal 11 is equipped with the first protrusion 114 of first limiting slot 124 that is slidably connected, described First limiting slot 124 limits 114 sliding of the first protrusion.
In present embodiment, first impeller 12 is equipped with first limiting slot in first lateral wall 123 124, corresponding first limiting slot 124 of the pedestal 11 is equipped with the first aperture 113, and spiral shell is arranged in first aperture 113 Nail, to form first protrusion 114, the screw is slidably connected first limiting slot 124, consequently facilitating assembly or disassembly First impeller 12 and the pedestal 11, on the other hand, first limiting slot 124 limits first protrusion 114 Sliding scale in first limiting slot 124, so that it is determined that the release stroke of the pushing mechanism 10, and prevent described One impeller 12 is detached from the pedestal 11.
Further, Fig. 3 to Fig. 7 is please referred to, first impeller 12 has penetrate through with the air cavity 111 second to slide Hole 125, the pushing mechanism 10 further include the second impeller 14 of second slide opening 125 of being slidably connected.
In present embodiment, the extending direction of parallel first slide opening 112 of second slide opening 125 extends.Described The identical setting in cross section of the cross section of two slide openings 125 and second impeller 14, specific shape are not construed as limiting.Described There is two impellers 14 second connection end 141 and the relatively described second connection end 141 to eject end close to the second of the pedestal 11 142, and the second lateral wall 143 extended from the second connection end 141 to second ejection end 142, described second connects It connects end 141 to be slidably connected second slide opening 125, the inner wall of second lateral wall 143 and first slide opening 112, which slides, matches Close, the vertical range between the second connection end 141 and second ejection end 142 be equal to first connecting pin 121 with Vertical range between first ejection end 122, so that first impeller 12 and second impeller 14 can weigh It stacks and sets, so that second impeller 14 need not occupy additional space;On the other hand, the heating member 13 heats the gas Gas in chamber 111, so that gas expansion, described to drive 14 part of the second impeller to skid off second slide opening 125 Second impeller 14 provides thrust to the function element 30, to realize that the pushing mechanism 10 mentions the function element 30 For two-stage motive force, in the case where not increasing by 10 volume of pushing mechanism, the second impeller 14 obviously increases the promotion The release stroke of mechanism 10.Specifically, the stiction between first impeller 12 and first slide opening 112, and When stiction between second impeller 14 and second slide opening 125 is roughly equal, it is possible to understand that, the air cavity In 111 when gas expansion, thrust, 12 He of the first impeller are provided to first connecting pin 121 and the second connection end 141 Second impeller 14 partially skids off first slide opening 112 as a whole, until first limiting slot 124 limits The further sliding of first protrusion 114, first impeller 12 stop sliding, and described second push continue on it is described The sliding of second slide opening 125 provides thrust to the function element 30, to increase release stroke.
Second impeller 14 cooperates with second slide opening 125 sealing, can be in first lateral wall 123 and institute It states and adds Seal Oil or stop-leak compound between 112 inner wall of the first slide opening.Optionally, first impeller 12 is outside described first Side wall 123 is equipped with the heat release hole to connect with second slide opening 125, relatively close first ejection end of heat release hole 122, when the second connection end 141 of second impeller 14 is relatively distant from the first ejection end 122, first outside Wall 123 fits in 112 inner wall of the first slide opening and closes the heat release hole, to avoid gas in air cavity 111 from described Heat release hole leakage, is no longer sealed when second impeller 14 slides into first lateral wall 123 along second slide opening 125 When closing the heat release hole, the heat release hole is connected to the air cavity 111, so that the high-temperature gas in the air cavity 111 can lead to The heat release hole evolution is crossed, so that the pressure and temperature in the air cavity 111 restores normal, so that second impeller 14 stop sliding.
Further, second impeller 14 is equipped with the second of the extending direction extension of parallel second slide opening 125 Limiting slot 144, second protrusion 126 of first impeller 12 equipped with second limiting slot 144 that is slidably connected, described second Limiting slot 144 limits 126 sliding of the second protrusion.Referring to Fig. 10, second impeller 14 exists in present embodiment Second lateral wall 143 is equipped with second limiting slot 144, corresponding second limiting slot 144 of first impeller 12 Equipped with the second aperture 127, screw is set in second aperture 127, to form second protrusion 126, the screw is sliding Dynamic connection second limiting slot 144, consequently facilitating the first impeller 12 and second impeller 14 described in assembly or disassembly, On the other hand, second limiting slot 144 limits sliding model of second protrusion 126 in second limiting slot 144 It encloses, so that it is determined that the two-stage ejection stroke of the pushing mechanism 10, and prevent second impeller 14 from pushing with described first Part 12 separates.
Further, referring to Fig. 4, the mounting groove 115 that also there is the pedestal 11 the relatively described air cavity 111 to be arranged, institute Stating pushing mechanism 10 further includes power supply unit 15, and said supply unit 15 is fixed in the mounting groove 115, said supply unit The 15 electrical connection heating members 13.
In present embodiment, said supply unit 15 can be function element 30, specifically, the function element 30 can be with It is camera, so that the pushing mechanism 10 realizes camera function, at the same time, it is right not need to increase other power supply units 15 The heating member 13 is powered, thus save the cost.The pedestal 11 is equipped with and the gas in 115 inner sidewall of mounting groove The through-hole 116 that chamber 111 connects, said supply unit 15 are electrically connected the heating member 13 through the through-hole 116 using cable.It can Glue is filled in the through-hole 116 for the air-tightness for guaranteeing the air cavity 111 with understanding, is formed sealant, is prevented institute The gas stated in air cavity 111 is revealed from the through-hole 116.In other embodiments, said supply unit 15 also can be set In 11 outside of pedestal, said supply unit 15 is electrically connected the heating member 13 using cable or flexible circuit board.
The heating member 13 is electrically connected the functional unit 100 through the through-hole 116, and flexible circuit board 40 is recycled to be electrically connected The mainboard of the function element 30 and the mobile terminal 1000 is connect, so that issuing instruction by the mainboard controls the effector The working condition of part 30, and the calorific value of the heating member 13 of the air cavity 111 is controlled, and then influence in the air cavity 111 The expanded by heating degree of gas, and then influence thrust size of first impeller 12 to the first side wall 231, another party Face, when there are droplet or frost in 30 surface of function element, the heating member 13 is to 11 spoke of the function element 30 and pedestal Heat is penetrated, to remove the water or frost of 30 surface of the function element attachment.Since the function element 30 can be relatively described Fixing seat 23 is slided, and the flexible circuit board 40 is U-shaped, specifically, the pedestal 11 is equipped with and the installation on outer side wall The second opening 117 that slot 115 connects, described 40 one end of flexible circuit board are electrically connected the function element 30, and the other end passes through Second opening 117, the electrically connected mainboard after bending, the part that the flexible circuit board 40 is bent makes the flexible electrical Road plate 40 has additional length, to adapt to the sliding of the function element 30.
Further, Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 7, Figure 10 and Figure 11 are please referred to, the functional unit 100 further includes elastic component 50, The elastic component 50 is resiliently attached between the ontology 20 and the pedestal 11, and first limiting slot 124 has first end 124a and relatively described second end 124b of the first end 124a far from the pedestal 11, when first protrusion 114 slides into institute When stating first end 124a, the elastic component 50 is in compressive state and makes the ontology 20 and the opposite lock of the function element 30 Fixed, when first protrusion 114 slides into the second end 124b, the elastic component 50 is in extended position to the function Device 30 provides elastic thrust.
In present embodiment, the elastic component 50 is metal material, so that the elastic component 50 has the ductility of metal, The elastic component 50 is arc-shaped, and the elastic component 50 has first curvature radius under natural conditions, and the elastic component 50 includes the One fixing end 51 and the second fixing end 52, first fixing end 51 are fixedly connected with the ontology 20, second fixing end 52 It is fixedly connected with the pedestal 11, when first protrusion 114 slides into the first end 124a, the elastic component 50 has the Two radius of curvature, the second curvature radius is less than the first curvature radius, so that the elastic component 50 is in compressive state The first elastic force is provided to the pedestal 11, first elastic force and the direction that skids off of the pedestal 11 form the first angle, First angle is close to 90 degree, so that the ontology 20 and the opposite locking of the function element 30.When described first convex 114 are played when sliding into the second end 124b, the radius of curvature of the elastic component 50 becomes larger, and the elastic component 50 is to described Pedestal 11 provides the second elastic force, and second elastic force is directed toward the outer body, second elastic force with the base The direction that skids off of seat 11 forms the second angle, and second angle is less than first angle, and the elastic force is in the base The component of 11 glide directions of seat becomes larger, and the elastic component 50 provides elastic thrust, pedestal described in auxiliary pushing to the pedestal 11 11.On the other hand, since the elastic component 50 is resiliently attached between the ontology 20 and the pedestal 11, the function element 30 by dropping shock when, the elastic component 50 can provide elastic force buffering extraneous impact for the function element 30.
Figure 12 and Figure 13 are please referred to, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of mobile terminal 1000, the mobile terminal 1000 Including the functional unit 100 as described in any one above.The mobile terminal 1000, which can be, any has communication and storage The equipment of function, such as: tablet computer, mobile phone, electronic reader, remote controler, personal computer (PersonalComputer, PC), laptop, mobile unit, Web TV, wearable device etc. have the smart machine of network function.
The mobile terminal 1000 further includes the display screen 200 for being set to the side plate 22, the display screen 200 with it is described Backboard 21 is opposite and covers the pocket 251, and the function element 30 is slided along the direction for being parallel to the display screen 200 To the state of the relatively described stacking of display screen 200 or expansion.The display screen 200 has viewing area 60, the function element 30 slide into relatively described 200 laminated arrangement of display screen, and 60 part of viewing area covers or be completely covered the effector Part 30.The mobile terminal 1000 further includes electronic building brick 300, and the electronic building brick 300 is fixed in the accommodating chamber 25, electricity The display screen 200 is connected, provides electric signal and manipulation processing signal for the display screen 200.The electronic building brick 300 can be with Including battery, central processing unit and mainboard.
The display screen 200 also has the non-display area 70 for being connected to the viewing area 60, the formation of non-display area 70 Narrow side.It is aobvious so as to improve to which the function element 30 need not occupy upper 70 domain of non-display area of the display screen 200 The screen accounting of display screen 200 improves display effect.When needing using the function element 30, the pushing mechanism 10 pushes institute It states function element 30 and slides into the state that the relatively described display screen 200 is unfolded, 200 facing moving terminal 1000 of display screen User, the function element 30 are located at 20 outside of ontology, are user-friendly for man-machine interactive operation.The effector Part 30 can be preposition camera module, can provide take pictures, the functions such as recorded video.If the function element 30 is fallen When impact force, the gas in the air cavity 111 falls buffer protection to the pedestal 11 offer, and then protects the function element 30;After finishing, the function element 30 is driven to shrink in the ontology 20, so that ontology 20 has the pedestal 11 Preferable complete appearance reduces the volume of mobile terminal 1000, easy to carry.
Figure 14 is please referred to, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of control method of mobile terminal 1000, the mobile terminal 1000 include functional unit, and the functional unit includes ontology 20, function element 30 and pushing mechanism 10, the function element 30 Sliding extension is in the ontology 20;The pushing mechanism 10 includes pedestal 11, the first impeller 12 and heating member 13, the pedestal 11 are fixedly connected with the ontology 20 or the function element 30, the relatively described function element 30 of the pedestal 11, the pedestal 11 With air cavity 111 and the first slide opening 112 to connect with the air cavity 111, first slide opening 112 is along the function element 30 glide direction extends, and first slide opening 112 is pushed towards the function element 30 or the ontology 20, described first Part 12 is slidably connected first slide opening 112, and the heating member 13 is fixed in the air cavity 111;
The control method of the mobile terminal 1000 includes:
101. the mobile terminal 1000, which receives, stretches out signal;
102. the mobile terminal 1000 controls the heating member 13 according to the stretching signal and heats in the air cavity 111 Gas so that gas expansion, to drive 12 part of the first impeller to skid off first slide opening 112, described first is pushed away Moving part 12 pushes the function element 30 to slide into the state that the relatively described ontology 20 is unfolded.
It is understood that the mobile terminal 1000 passes through touching display screen 200, receiver, photosensitive element, flash lamp Equal devices receive stretching signal, and pass through heating member 13 described in central controller controls.
Further, after the mobile terminal 1000 receives the step of stretching out signal, the mobile terminal 1000 is detected Whether the stretching threshold value of the function element 30, which reaches default, is stretched out threshold value;
It is that the mobile terminal 1000 controls the heating member 13 and stops heating if being detected as.Specifically, described mobile whole Timing end 1000 is stretched out after signal since reception, the mobile terminal 1000 detect the effector within a preset time The stretching threshold value of part 30 reaches default and stretches out threshold value, and the mobile terminal 1000 controls the heating member 13 and stops heating;It is more than Preset time, the mobile terminal 1000 control the heating member 13 and stop heating, prevent the excessively heating of heating member 13.
It is understood that the mobile terminal 1000 passes through pressure sensor or infrared distance measurement device or trigger switch etc. The stretching threshold value of sliding part described in units test.
The control method of functional unit provided by the present application, mobile terminal and mobile terminal passes through and has using the pedestal The first slide opening for having air cavity and connecting with the air cavity, first slide opening so that first impeller is slidably connected, so It is fixed in the air cavity by the heating member afterwards;Again by the function element sliding extension in the ontology, the base Seat is fixedly connected with the ontology or the function element, the relatively described function element of the pedestal, the pedestal have air cavity and The first slide opening to connect with the air cavity, first slide opening extend along the glide direction of the function element, and described the One slide opening is towards the function element or the ontology;The heating member heats the gas in the air cavity, so that gas is swollen Swollen, to drive first impeller part to skid off first slide opening, first impeller is to function element or ontology Thrust is provided, so that the function element slides into the relatively described ontology expansion, when the function of being located at the outer body Device falls when being impacted, and the gas in the air cavity provides buffer protection to the function element, to push away described in utilizing Function element described in dynamic mechanism urges, can provide and fall buffer protection, improve safety.
Although the preferred embodiment is not to limit in conclusion the application has been disclosed in a preferred embodiment above The application, those of ordinary skill in the art are not departing from spirit and scope, can make various changes and profit Decorations, therefore the protective range of the application subjects to the scope of the claims.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of functional unit, which is characterized in that the functional unit includes ontology, function element and pushing mechanism, the function Energy devices slippery stretches in the ontology;The pushing mechanism includes pedestal, the first impeller and heating member, and the pedestal is fixed The ontology or the function element are connected, the first slide opening that the pedestal has air cavity and connects with the air cavity is described First slide opening extends along the glide direction of the function element, and first slide opening is towards the function element or described Body, first impeller are slidably connected first slide opening, and the heating member is fixed in the air cavity;The heating member adds Gas in the heat air cavity, so that gas expansion, described to drive first impeller part to skid off first slide opening First impeller provides thrust to the function element or the ontology.
2. functional unit as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first impeller is equipped with parallel first slide opening Extending direction extend the first limiting slot, the pedestal be equipped be slidably connected first limiting slot first protrusion, it is described First limiting slot is to the first protrusion sliding limit.
3. functional unit as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that first impeller, which has, to be penetrated through with the air cavity Second slide opening, the pushing mechanism further include the second impeller of second slide opening of being slidably connected, and the heating member heats institute The gas in air cavity is stated, so that gas expansion, to drive second impeller part to skid off second slide opening, described second Impeller provides thrust to the function element.
4. functional unit as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that second impeller is equipped with parallel second slide opening The second limiting slot for extending of extending direction, first impeller is equipped with the second convex of second limiting slot that is slidably connected It rises, second limiting slot is to the second protrusion sliding limit.
5. the functional unit as described in Claims 1 to 4 any one, which is characterized in that the pedestal also has relatively described The mounting groove of air cavity setting, the pushing mechanism further includes power supply unit, and said supply unit is fixed in the mounting groove, institute It states power supply unit and is electrically connected the heating member.
6. the functional unit as described in Claims 1 to 4 any one, which is characterized in that first impeller and described the The sealing cooperation of one slide opening.
7. the functional unit as described in claim requires 1~4 any one, which is characterized in that the functional unit further includes Elastic component, the elastic component are resiliently attached between the ontology and the pedestal, first limiting slot have first end and Relatively described second end of the first end far from the pedestal, when first protrusion slides into the first end, the elasticity Part is in compressive state and makes the ontology and the opposite locking of the function element, when first protrusion slides into described second When end, the elastic component is in extended position and provides elastic thrust to the function element.
8. a kind of mobile terminal, which is characterized in that the mobile terminal includes function as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7 It can component.
9. mobile terminal as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the mobile terminal includes being fixed on showing for the ontology Display screen, the function element slide into the relatively described display screen along the direction for being parallel to the display screen and are laminated or expansion State.
10. mobile terminal as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the display screen has viewing area, the function element The relatively described display screen laminated arrangement is slid into, the viewing area part covers or be completely covered the function element.
11. mobile terminal as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the display screen, which also has, is connected to the viewing area Non-display area, the non-display area forms narrow side.
12. a kind of control method of mobile terminal, which is characterized in that the mobile terminal includes functional unit, the functional group Part includes ontology, function element and pushing mechanism, and the pushing mechanism includes pedestal, the first impeller and heating member, the base Seat is fixedly connected with the ontology or the function element, and the pedestal has air cavity and slides with the air cavity connects first Hole, towards the function element or the ontology, first impeller is slidably connected described first sliding first slide opening Hole, the heating member are fixed in the air cavity;
The control method of the mobile terminal includes:
The mobile terminal, which receives, stretches out signal, and the mobile terminal controls the heating member according to the stretching signal and heats institute The gas in air cavity is stated, so that gas expansion, to drive first impeller part to skid off first slide opening.
13. the control method of mobile terminal as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that the mobile terminal, which receives, stretches out letter Number the step of after, whether the stretching threshold value that the mobile terminal detects the function element, which reaches default, is stretched out threshold value;
It is that the mobile terminal controls the heating member and stops heating if being detected as.
CN201711247773.XA 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 Functional assembly, mobile terminal and control method of mobile terminal Active CN109862146B (en)

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