CN106873895A - The implementation method and device of a kind of edge gesture operation - Google Patents
The implementation method and device of a kind of edge gesture operation Download PDFInfo
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- CN106873895A CN106873895A CN201710110450.XA CN201710110450A CN106873895A CN 106873895 A CN106873895 A CN 106873895A CN 201710110450 A CN201710110450 A CN 201710110450A CN 106873895 A CN106873895 A CN 106873895A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
- G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
- G06F3/04883—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text
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Abstract
The present invention discloses the implementation method and device of a kind of edge gesture operation, is related to electronic information technical field, can solve the problem that edge gesture easily causes screen false triggering or operation failure, the low problem of Consumer's Experience in the prior art.Methods described includes：Gripping gesture of the detection user to mobile terminal；According to the difference of the gripping gesture, the edge gesture operation of user is responded using different fringe regions.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic information technical field, more particularly to a kind of operation of edge gesture implementation method and device.
Background technology
With continuing to develop and ripe for mobile communication technology, mobile terminal turns into the indispensable means of communication of people.
In order to improve the convenience of operation, many mobile terminals both provide the edge touch control operation different from conventional touch operation.I.e.
Some special functions are realized by carrying out specific touch control operation to screen edge region.
However, the gesture that people grip mobile terminal can usually change, the screen of finger contact in different gripping gimmicks
The particular location at edge may be different, if not carrying out good design to fringe region, it is easy to cause screen to miss
Triggering or edge gesture operation failure, Consumer's Experience are low.
The content of the invention
Implementation method and device it is a primary object of the present invention to propose a kind of edge gesture operation, it is intended to solve existing
Edge gesture easily causes screen false triggering or operation failure, the low problem of Consumer's Experience in technology.
To achieve the above object, a kind of implementation method of edge gesture operation that the present invention is provided, including：Detection user couple
The gripping gesture of mobile terminal；According to the difference of the gripping gesture, the edge of user is responded using different fringe regions
Gesture operation.
Optionally, the detection user includes to the gripping gesture of mobile terminal：By what is set in the mobile terminal
Ultrasonic imaging device detects gripping gesture of the user to the mobile terminal.
Optionally, the gripping gesture includes left-handed, right hand gripping, hands grasping.
Optionally, the difference according to the gripping gesture, the edge of user is responded using different fringe regions
Gesture operation includes：The gripping gesture be left-handed in the case of, using in screen left border region correspond to thumb
Correspond to the edge gesture that remaining four finger region responds the users in finger region, or screen right border region
Operation；The gripping gesture be the right hand grip in the case of, using in screen right border region correspond to thumb location
Correspond to the edge gesture operation that remaining four finger region responds the user in domain, or screen left border region；
In the case that the gripping gesture is hands grasping, respectively using corresponding in screen left border region and right border region
Two hand thumb regions respond the edge gesture operation of the user.
Optionally, the difference according to the gripping gesture, the edge of user is responded using different fringe regions
Gesture operation includes：It is that the top half that screen left and right edges are used in the case of being hold by one hand is responded in the gripping gesture
The edge gesture operation of the user；In the case where the gripping gesture is hands grasping, the upper of screen left and right edges is used
The edge gesture operation of user described in 3/4ths partial responses.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of device of realizing of edge gesture operation, including：Detection unit, for examining
Survey gripping gesture of the user to mobile terminal；Response unit, for the difference according to the gripping gesture, using different edges
Region come respond user edge gesture operate.
Optionally, the detection unit, detects specifically for the ultrasonic imaging device by being set in the mobile terminal
Gripping gesture of the user to the mobile terminal.
Optionally, the gripping gesture includes left-handed, right hand gripping, hands grasping.
Optionally, the response unit, including：Left hand respond module, for being left-handed in the gripping gesture
In the case of, using in screen left border region correspond to thumb region, and/or screen right border region in correspond to
Remaining four finger region responds the edge gesture operation of the user；Right hand respond module, for being in the gripping gesture
In the case that the right hand is gripped, using corresponding to thumb region, and/or screen left side edge area in screen right border region
Correspond to the edge gesture operation that remaining four finger region responds the user in domain；Both hands respond module, for described
In the case that gripping gesture is hands grasping, correspond to two hands in use screen left border region and right border region respectively
Thumb region responds the edge gesture operation of the user.
Optionally, the response unit, specifically for：It is in the case of being hold by one hand, to use screen in the gripping gesture
The top half of curtain left and right edges responds the edge gesture operation of the user；It is the situation of hands grasping in the gripping gesture
Under, using screen left and right edges upper 3/4ths partial response described in user edge gesture operate.
The implementation method and device of edge gesture operation provided in an embodiment of the present invention, can detect user to mobile terminal
Gripping gesture, and according to the difference of gripping gesture, the edge gesture operation of user is responded using different fringe regions.This
Sample, user manipulates mobile terminal by edge gesture can be become more to be obedient to and convenience, and mobile terminal also can be differentiated more accurately
The various edge gestures of user, effectively prevent false triggering or operation failure, so as to greatly improve Consumer's Experience.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the hardware architecture diagram of the mobile terminal for realizing each embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the wireless communication system schematic diagram of mobile terminal as shown in Figure 1；
Fig. 3 is a kind of flow chart of the implementation method of edge gesture operation provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is to be hold by one hand a kind of schematic diagram of mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is a kind of schematic diagram of hands grasping mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural representation for realizing device of edge gesture operation provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
The realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and advantage will be described further referring to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
The mobile terminal of each embodiment of the invention is realized referring now to Description of Drawings.In follow-up description, use
For represent element such as " module ", " part " or " unit " suffix only for being conducive to explanation of the invention, itself
Not specific meaning.Therefore, " module " can be used mixedly with " part ".
Mobile terminal can be implemented in a variety of manners.For example, the terminal described in the present invention can include such as moving
Phone, smart phone, notebook computer, digit broadcasting receiver, PDA (personal digital assistant), PAD (panel computer), PMP
The mobile terminal of (portable media player), guider etc. and such as numeral TV, desktop computer etc. are consolidated
Determine terminal.Hereinafter it is assumed that terminal is mobile terminal.However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that, except being used in particular for movement
Outside the element of purpose, construction according to the embodiment of the present invention can also apply to the terminal of fixed type.
Fig. 1 is that the hardware configuration of the mobile terminal for realizing each embodiment of the invention is illustrated.
Mobile terminal 1 00 can include wireless communication unit 110, A/V (audio/video) input block 120, user input
Unit 130, sensing unit 140, output unit 150, memory 160, interface unit 170, controller 180 and power subsystem 190
Etc..Fig. 1 shows the mobile terminal with various assemblies, it should be understood that being not required for implementing all groups for showing
Part.More or less component can alternatively be implemented.The element of mobile terminal will be discussed in more detail below.
Wireless communication unit 110 generally includes one or more assemblies, and it allows mobile terminal 1 00 and wireless communication system
Or the radio communication between network.For example, wireless communication unit can include broadcasting reception module 111, mobile communication module
112nd, at least one of wireless Internet module 113, short range communication module 114 and location information module 115.
Broadcasting reception module 111 receives broadcast singal and/or broadcast via broadcast channel from external broadcast management server
Relevant information.Broadcast channel can include satellite channel and/or terrestrial channel.Broadcast management server can be generated and sent
The broadcast singal and/or broadcast related information generated before the server or reception of broadcast singal and/or broadcast related information
And send it to the server of terminal.Broadcast singal can include TV broadcast singals, radio signals, data broadcasting
Signal etc..And, broadcast singal may further include the broadcast singal combined with TV or radio signals.Broadcast phase
Pass information can also be provided via mobile communications network, and in this case, broadcast related information can be by mobile communication mould
Block 112 is received.Broadcast singal can exist in a variety of manners, for example, it can be with the electronics of DMB (DMB)
The form of program guide (EPG), the electronic service guidebooks (ESG) of digital video broadcast-handheld (DVB-H) etc. and exist.Broadcast
Receiver module 111 can receive signal and broadcast by using various types of broadcast systems.Especially, broadcasting reception module 111
Can be wide by using such as multimedia broadcasting-ground (DMB-T), DMB-satellite (DMB-S), digital video
Broadcast-hand-held (DVB-H), forward link media (MediaFLO@) Radio Data System, received terrestrial digital broadcasting integrated service
Etc. (ISDB-T) digit broadcasting system receives digital broadcasting.Broadcasting reception module 111 may be constructed such that and be adapted to provide for extensively
Broadcast the various broadcast systems and above-mentioned digit broadcasting system of signal.Via broadcasting reception module 111 receive broadcast singal and/
Or broadcast related information can be stored in memory 160 (or other types of storage medium).
Mobile communication module 112 sends radio signals to base station (for example, access point, node B etc.), exterior terminal
And at least one of server and/or receive from it radio signal.Such radio signal can be logical including voice
Words signal, video calling signal or the various types of data for sending and/or receiving according to text and/or Multimedia Message.
Wireless Internet module 113 supports the Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) of mobile terminal.The module can be internally or externally
It is couple to terminal.Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) technology involved by the module can include WLAN (WLAN) (Wi-Fi), Wibro
(WiMAX), Wimax (worldwide interoperability for microwave accesses), HSDPA (high-speed downlink packet access) etc..
Short range communication module 114 is the module for supporting junction service.Some examples of short-range communication technology include indigo plant
ToothTM, radio frequency identification (RFID), Infrared Data Association (IrDA), ultra wide band (UWB), purple honeybeeTMEtc..
Location information module 115 is the module for checking or obtaining the positional information of mobile terminal.Location information module
Typical case be GPS (global positioning system).According to current technology, GPS module 115 is calculated and comes from three or more satellites
Range information and correct time information and the Information application triangulation for calculating, so as to according to longitude, latitude
Highly accurately calculate three-dimensional current location information.Currently, defended using three for calculating the method for position and temporal information
Star and the position that is calculated by using other satellite correction and the error of temporal information.Additionally, GPS module 115
Can be by Continuous plus current location information in real time come calculating speed information.
A/V input blocks 120 are used to receive audio or video signal.A/V input blocks 120 can include the He of camera 121
Microphone 122, the static images that 121 pairs, camera is obtained in Video Capture pattern or image capture mode by image capture apparatus
Or the view data of video is processed.Picture frame after treatment may be displayed on display unit 151.Processed through camera 121
Picture frame afterwards can be stored in memory 160 (or other storage mediums) or sent out via wireless communication unit 110
Send, two or more cameras 121 can be provided according to the construction of mobile terminal.Microphone 122 can be in telephone calling model, note
Sound (voice data) is received via microphone in record pattern, speech recognition mode etc. operational mode, and can be by so
Acoustic processing be voice data.Audio (voice) data after treatment can be converted in the case of telephone calling model can
The form for being sent to mobile communication base station via mobile communication module 112 is exported.Microphone 122 can implement various types of making an uproar
Sound eliminates (or suppression) algorithm to eliminate the noise or dry that (or suppression) produces during reception and transmission audio signal
Disturb.
User input unit 130 can generate key input data to control each of mobile terminal according to the order of user input
Plant operation.User input unit 130 allows the various types of information of user input, and can include keyboard, metal dome, touch
Plate (for example, detection due to being touched caused by resistance, pressure, electric capacity etc. change sensitive component), roller, rocking bar etc.
Deng.Especially, when touch pad is superimposed upon on display unit 151 in the form of layer, touch-screen can be formed.
Sensing unit 140 detects the current state of mobile terminal 1 00, (for example, mobile terminal 1 00 opens or closes shape
State), the presence or absence of the contact (that is, touch input) of the position of mobile terminal 1 00, user for mobile terminal 1 00, mobile terminal
The acceleration or deceleration movement of 100 orientation, mobile terminal 1 00 and direction etc., and generate for controlling mobile terminal 1 00
The order of operation or signal.For example, when mobile terminal 1 00 is embodied as sliding-type mobile phone, sensing unit 140 can be sensed
The sliding-type phone is opened or closed.In addition, sensing unit 140 can detect power subsystem 190 whether provide electric power or
Whether person's interface unit 170 couples with external device (ED).Sensing unit 140 can include proximity transducer 141.
Interface unit 170 is connected the interface that can pass through with mobile terminal 1 00 as at least one external device (ED).For example,
External device (ED) can include wired or wireless head-band earphone port, external power source (or battery charger) port, wired or nothing
Line FPDP, memory card port, the port for connecting the device with identification module, audio input/output (I/O) end
Mouth, video i/o port, ear port etc..Identification module can be that storage uses each of mobile terminal 1 00 for verifying user
Kind of information and subscriber identification module (UIM), client identification module (SIM), Universal Subscriber identification module (USIM) can be included
Etc..In addition, the device (hereinafter referred to as " identifying device ") with identification module can take the form of smart card, therefore, know
Other device can be connected via port or other attachment means with mobile terminal 1 00.Interface unit 170 can be used for reception and come from
The input (for example, data message, electric power etc.) of the external device (ED) and input that will be received is transferred in mobile terminal 1 00
One or more elements can be used for transmitting data between mobile terminal and external device (ED).
In addition, when mobile terminal 1 00 is connected with external base, interface unit 170 can serve as allowing by it by electricity
Power provides to the path of mobile terminal 1 00 from base or can serve as allowing the various command signals being input into from base to pass through it
It is transferred to the path of mobile terminal.Be can serve as recognizing that mobile terminal is from the various command signals or electric power of base input
The no signal being accurately fitted within base.Output unit 150 is configured to provide defeated with vision, audio and/or tactile manner
Go out signal (for example, audio signal, vision signal, alarm signal, vibration signal etc.).Output unit 150 can include display
Unit 151, dio Output Modules 152, alarm unit 153 etc..
Display unit 151 may be displayed on the information processed in mobile terminal 1 00.For example, when mobile terminal 1 00 is in electricity
During words call mode, display unit 151 can show and converse or other communicate (for example, text messaging, multimedia file
Download etc.) related user interface (UI) or graphic user interface (GUI).When mobile terminal 1 00 is in video calling pattern
Or during image capture mode, display unit 151 can show the image of capture and/or the image of reception, show video or figure
UI or GUI of picture and correlation function etc..
Meanwhile, when display unit 151 and touch pad in the form of layer it is superposed on one another to form touch-screen when, display unit
151 can serve as input unit and output device.Display unit 151 can include liquid crystal display (LCD), thin film transistor (TFT)
In LCD (TFT-LCD), Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display, flexible display, three-dimensional (3D) display etc. at least
It is a kind of.Some in these displays may be constructed such that transparence to allow user to be watched from outside, and this is properly termed as transparent
Display, typical transparent display can be, for example, TOLED (transparent organic light emitting diode) display etc..According to specific
Desired implementation method, mobile terminal 1 00 can include two or more display units (or other display devices), for example, moving
Dynamic terminal can include outernal display unit (not shown) and inner display unit (not shown).Touch-screen can be used to detect touch
Input pressure and touch input position and touch input area.
Dio Output Modules 152 can mobile terminal be in call signal reception pattern, call mode, logging mode,
It is that wireless communication unit 110 is received or in memory 160 when under the isotypes such as speech recognition mode, broadcast reception mode
The voice data transducing audio signal of middle storage and it is output as sound.And, dio Output Modules 152 can be provided and movement
The audio output (for example, call signal receives sound, message sink sound etc.) of the specific function correlation that terminal 100 is performed.
Dio Output Modules 152 can include loudspeaker, buzzer etc..
Alarm unit 153 can provide output and be notified to mobile terminal 1 00 with by event.Typical event can be with
Including calling reception, message sink, key signals input, touch input etc..In addition to audio or video is exported, alarm unit
153 can in a different manner provide output with the generation of notification event.For example, alarm unit 153 can be in the form of vibrating
Output is provided, when calling, message or some other entrance communication (incoming communication) are received, alarm list
Unit 153 can provide tactile output (that is, vibrating) to notify to user.Exported by providing such tactile, even if
When in pocket of the mobile phone of user in user, user also can recognize that the generation of various events.Alarm unit 153
The output of the generation of notification event can be provided via display unit 151 or dio Output Modules 152.
Memory 160 can store software program for the treatment and control operation performed by controller 180 etc., Huo Zheke
Temporarily to store oneself data (for example, telephone directory, message, still image, video etc.) through exporting or will export.And
And, memory 160 can store the vibration of various modes on being exported when touching and being applied to touch-screen and audio signal
Data.
Memory 160 can include the storage medium of at least one type, and the storage medium includes flash memory, hard disk, many
Media card, card-type memory (for example, SD or DX memories etc.), random access storage device (RAM), static random-access storage
Device (SRAM), read-only storage (ROM), Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory
(PROM), magnetic storage, disk, CD etc..And, mobile terminal 1 00 can perform memory with by network connection
The network storage device cooperation of 160 store function.
The overall operation of the generally control mobile terminal of controller 180.For example, controller 180 is performed and voice call, data
Communication, video calling etc. related control and treatment.In addition, controller 180 can be included for reproducing (or playback) many matchmakers
The multi-media module 181 of volume data, multi-media module 181 can be constructed in controller 180, or can be structured as and control
Device 180 is separated.Controller 180 can be with execution pattern identifying processing, the handwriting input that will be performed on the touchscreen or picture
Draw input and be identified as character or image.
Power subsystem 190 receives external power or internal power under the control of controller 180 and provides operation each unit
Appropriate electric power needed for part and component.
Various implementation methods described herein can be with use such as computer software, hardware or its any combination of calculating
Machine computer-readable recording medium is implemented.Implement for hardware, implementation method described herein can be by using application-specific IC
(ASIC), digital signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing device (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), scene can
Programming gate array (FPGA), processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, it is designed to perform function described herein
At least one in electronic unit is implemented, and in some cases, such implementation method can be implemented in controller 180.
For software implementation, the implementation method of such as process or function can with allow to perform the single of at least one function or operation
Software module is implemented.Software code can be come by the software application (or program) write with any appropriate programming language
Implement, software code can be stored in memory 160 and performed by controller 180.
So far, oneself according to its function through describing mobile terminal.Below, for the sake of brevity, will description such as folded form,
Slide type mobile terminal in various types of mobile terminals of board-type, oscillating-type, slide type mobile terminal etc. is used as showing
Example.Therefore, the present invention can be applied to any kind of mobile terminal, and be not limited to slide type mobile terminal.
Mobile terminal 1 00 as shown in Figure 1 may be constructed such that using via frame or packet transmission data it is all if any
Line and wireless communication system and satellite-based communication system are operated.
The communication system that mobile terminal wherein of the invention can be operated is described referring now to Fig. 2.
Such communication system can use different air interface and/or physical layer.For example, used by communication system
Air interface includes such as frequency division multiple access (FDMA), time division multiple acess (TDMA), CDMA (CDMA) and universal mobile communications system
System (UMTS) (especially, Long Term Evolution (LTE)), global system for mobile communications (GSM) etc..As non-limiting example, under
The description in face is related to cdma communication system, but such teaching is equally applicable to other types of system.
With reference to Fig. 2, cdma wireless communication system can include multiple mobile terminal 1s 00, multiple base station (BS) 270, base station
Controller (BSC) 275 and mobile switching centre (MSC) 280.MSC280 is configured to and Public Switched Telephony Network (PSTN)
290 form interface.MSC280 is also structured to form interface with the BSC275 that can be couple to base station 270 via back haul link.
If any one in the interface that back haul link can be known according to Ganji is constructed, the interface includes such as E1/T1, ATM, IP,
PPP, frame relay, HDSL, ADSL or xDSL.It will be appreciated that system can include multiple BSC2750 as shown in Figure 2.
Each BS270 can service one or more subregions (or region), by multidirectional antenna or the day of sensing specific direction
Each subregion of line covering is radially away from BS270.Or, each subregion can be by two or more for diversity reception
Antenna is covered.Each BS270 may be constructed such that the multiple frequency distribution of support, and the distribution of each frequency has specific frequency spectrum
(for example, 1.25MHz, 5MHz etc.).
What subregion and frequency were distributed intersects can be referred to as CDMA Channel.BS270 can also be referred to as base station transceiver
System (BTS) or other equivalent terms.In this case, term " base station " can be used for broadly representing single
BSC275 and at least one BS270.Base station can also be referred to as " cellular station ".Or, each subregion of specific BS270 can be claimed
It is multiple cellular stations.
As shown in Figure 2, broadcast singal is sent to broadcsting transmitter (BT) 295 mobile terminal operated in system
100.Broadcasting reception module 111 as shown in Figure 1 is arranged at mobile terminal 1 00 to receive the broadcast sent by BT295
Signal.In fig. 2 it is shown that several global positioning system (GPS) satellites 300.Satellite 300 helps position multiple mobile terminals
At least one of 100.
In fig. 2, multiple satellites 300 are depicted, it is understood that be, it is possible to use any number of satellite obtains useful
Location information.GPS module 115 as shown in Figure 1 is generally configured to coordinate with satellite 300 to be believed with obtaining desired positioning
Breath.Substitute GPS tracking techniques or outside GPS tracking techniques, it is possible to use other of the position of mobile terminal can be tracked
Technology.In addition, at least one gps satellite 300 can optionally or additionally process satellite dmb transmission.
Used as a typical operation of wireless communication system, BS270 receives the reverse link from various mobile terminal 1s 00
Signal.Mobile terminal 1 00 generally participates in call, information receiving and transmitting and other types of communication.Each of the reception of certain base station 270 is anti-
Processed in specific BS270 to link signal.The data of acquisition are forwarded to the BSC275 of correlation.BSC provides call
Resource allocation and the mobile management function of the coordination including the soft switching process between BS270.The number that BSC275 will also be received
According to MSC280 is routed to, it provides the extra route service for forming interface with PSTN290.Similarly, PSTN290 with
MSC280 forms interface, and MSC and BSC275 form interface, and BSC275 correspondingly controls BS270 with by forward link signals
It is sent to mobile terminal 1 00.
Based on above-mentioned mobile terminal hardware configuration and communication system, the inventive method each embodiment is proposed.
As shown in figure 3, first embodiment of the invention provides a kind of implementation method of edge gesture operation, including：
S31, gripping gesture of the detection user to mobile terminal；
S32, according to the difference of the gripping gesture, the edge gesture behaviour of user is responded using different fringe regions
Make.
The implementation method of edge gesture operation provided in an embodiment of the present invention, can detect gripping of the user to mobile terminal
Attitude, and according to the difference of gripping gesture, the edge gesture operation of user is responded using different fringe regions.So, use
Family manipulates mobile terminal by edge gesture can be become more to be obedient to and convenience, and mobile terminal also can more accurately differentiate user's
Various edge gestures, effectively prevent false triggering or operation failure, so as to greatly improve Consumer's Experience.
Specifically, as shown in figure 4, user is when the mobile terminals such as mobile phone are hold by one hand, palm and a part of finger can be with
At the mobile terminal back side, and another part finger can be positioned on screen or comes to be hooked by the flexes of mobile terminal
In screen edge.In such a case, it is possible to determine part screen along the posture of user's gripping mobile terminal can ring
Operated using the edge gesture at family.
Optionally, edge gesture operation can be included in screen edge slip, click and gripping etc..Different operations can be with
Correspondence opens different application or functions.For example, when user enters line slip in the left side edge of screen, switching can be defined as
Different is applied to main interface；When user enters line slip in screen right side edge, can be defined as clearing up system rubbish；When with
When family is hold by one hand mobile phone, can define once carries out bright screen and operates by thumb in screen side boundary slip；Taking pictures
Under pattern, when user is singlehanded firmly holds mobile terminal twice, photographing operation can be triggered.It is, of course, also possible to fixed as needed
Adopted other marginal operations and response function, embodiments of the invention are not limited this.
In step S31, by the ultrasonic imaging device set in mobile terminal user can be detected to described mobile whole
The gripping gesture at end.Specifically, in one embodiment of the invention, ultrasonic imaging device includes 3 ultrasonic receivers and 1
Individual ultrasonic transmitter, ultrasonic imaging device can receive time and the frequency distribution imaging of echo according to ultrasonic receiver,
So that it is determined that gripping gesture of the user to mobile terminal.It is of course also possible to use other modes carry out the judgement of gripping gesture, this
Inventive embodiment is not limited this.
Optionally, user can include left-handed, right hand gripping, hands grasping to the gripping gesture of mobile terminal.
Optionally, user is responded using different fringe regions according to the difference of the gripping gesture in step s 32
Edge gesture operation may include：
The gripping gesture be left-handed in the case of, using in screen left border region correspond to thumb where
Correspond to the edge gesture operation that remaining four finger region responds the user in region, and/or screen right border region；
The gripping gesture be the right hand grip in the case of, using in screen right border region correspond to thumb where
Correspond to the edge gesture operation that remaining four finger region responds the user in region, and/or screen left border region；
In the case where the gripping gesture is hands grasping, screen left border region and right side edge area are used respectively
Correspond to the edge gesture operation that two hand thumb regions respond the user in domain.
Specifically, in the case where the gripping gesture is left-handed, it is left that left hand thumb is normally at mobile terminal
Top position in the middle of lateral edges, because thumb is flexible flexible, easily can enter line slip or point in the left side edge of screen
The operation such as hit.And for other four fingers of left hand, then the right side edge of mobile terminal screen is ridden against, this four fingers
Limited mobility, can only more easily carry out clicking operation, and be inconvenient to carry out slide.Mobile terminal is to user
When the response region of edge gesture operation is provided, finger distribution custom on mobile terminals can be considered, be carried to user
The edge gesture operation of user is responded for most convenient, quick and efficient fringe region.
For example, in one embodiment of the invention, user's left hand thumb can be being detected in screen left side
The stage casing of edge is clicked on, and the middle finger of left hand, nameless and pinkie click on one in the hypomere of the right side edge of screen
When lower, bright screen operation is performed, when detecting user's left hand thumb and sliding 2 times repeatedly in screen left side edge epimere, execution is gone out
Screen operation.And when the left hand of user carries out other operations in the left side edge of screen or the other positions of right side edge not
Any response is given, so as to reduce the possibility of user misoperation.
Gripping gesture is that the situation that the right hand is gripped is similar with left-handed situation, for right hand grip state lower edge gesture
The setting of the response region of operation can be symmetrical with the setting of the response region under left-handed, but corresponding response function can
With difference.
Specifically, as shown in figure 5, in the case where gripping gesture is hands grasping, the thumb of user is normally at screen
Lower left and lower right, and can flexibly be slided and be clicked on etc. operation at the edge of the left and right of screen two, therefore,
The edge gesture operation of user can be responded using the middle hypomere of screen left border region and right border region respectively.Example
Such as, when detect user left hand thumb and hand thumb simultaneously along mobile terminal left and right edge upward sliding when, Ke Yiti
The volume of mobile terminal high, when detect user left hand thumb and hand thumb simultaneously along mobile terminal left and right edge to
During lower slider, the volume of mobile terminal can be reduced.
Optionally, in one embodiment of the invention, according to the difference of gripping gesture in step S32, using different
Edge gesture operation of the fringe region to respond user may include：
It is that the top half that screen left and right edges are used in the case of being hold by one hand responds the use in the gripping gesture
The edge gesture operation at family；
In the case where the gripping gesture is hands grasping, upper 3/4ths partial response of screen left and right edges is used
The edge gesture operation of the user.
Specifically, the touch-controls such as direction, speed, displacement of the user on the touch area of edge gesture can first be detected
Information.
When detecting user and opening edge gesture, then continue to detect that user is to grip end by singlehanded or both hands
End equipment, such as user are that terminal device is gripped by one hand, then terminal device is responsible for detection user in screen top half (1/
2 screen accounting) touch information, Touch Screen the latter half region is not responding to edge gesture operation；
It is by hands grasping mobile phone, then to detect that user's 3/4 accounting below screen (removes top such as to detect user
1/4) the touch information of screen, that is, being hold by one hand terminal device, to be transformed into hands grasping terminal device screen touch area downward
Side expands 1/4 screen touch area, and the region of Touch Screen bottom a quarter is not responding to edge gesture operation.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the basic principle that singlehanded, both hands Touch Screen fringe region changes is：It is double
Hand touch area is less than or equal to singlehanded touch area.Based on the principle, it is possible to use expand or the overall mode for moving down is adjusted
The edge gesture touch-control response region that user switches in single, double hand holding mode.Howsoever adjust, need to only meet the screen of both hands
Curtain touch area will be less than this condition of singlehanded touch area, and to meet user, in hands grasping terminal device, it is most suitable
Suitable touch area can entire lowering this user's use habit.
Accordingly, as shown in fig. 6, embodiments of the invention also provide a kind of device of realizing of edge gesture operation, including：
Detection unit 61, for detecting gripping gesture of the user to mobile terminal；
Response unit 62, for the difference according to the gripping gesture, responds user's using different fringe regions
Edge gesture is operated.
What edge gesture provided in an embodiment of the present invention was operated realizes device, and detection unit 61 can detect user to movement
The gripping gesture of terminal, response unit 62 can respond user according to the difference of gripping gesture using different fringe regions
Edge gesture operation.So, user manipulates mobile terminal and can become more to be obedient to and convenience by edge gesture, mobile terminal
The various edge gestures of user can be more accurately differentiated, false triggering or operation failure is effectively prevent, so as to greatly improve
Consumer's Experience.
Specifically, as shown in figure 4, user is when the mobile terminal such as mobile phone is gripped, palm and a part of finger can moved
The dynamic terminal back side, and another part finger can be positioned on screen or comes to ride against screen by the flexes of mobile terminal
Curtain edge.In such a case, it is possible to determining part screen along the posture of user's gripping mobile terminal can respond use
The edge gesture operation at family.
Optionally, edge gesture operation can be included in screen edge slip, click and gripping etc..Different operations can be with
Correspondence opens different application or functions.For example, when user enters line slip in the left side edge of screen, switching can be defined as
Different is applied to main interface；When user enters line slip in screen right side edge, can be defined as clearing up system rubbish；When with
When family is hold by one hand mobile phone, can define once carries out bright screen and operates by thumb in screen side boundary slip；Taking pictures
Under pattern, when user is singlehanded firmly holds mobile terminal twice, photographing operation can be triggered.It is, of course, also possible to fixed as needed
Adopted other marginal operations and response function, embodiments of the invention are not limited this.
Specifically, detection unit 61, is particularly used in the ultrasonic imaging device by being set in the mobile terminal and detects
Gripping gesture of the user to the mobile terminal.Specifically, in one embodiment of the invention, ultrasonic imaging device bag
3 ultrasonic receivers and 1 ultrasonic transmitter are included, ultrasonic imaging device can receive echo according to ultrasonic receiver
Time and frequency distribution are imaged, so that it is determined that gripping gesture of the user to mobile terminal.It is of course also possible to use other modes are entered
The judgement of row gripping gesture, embodiments of the invention are not limited this.
Optionally, user can include left-handed, right hand gripping, hands grasping to the gripping gesture of mobile terminal.
Specifically, response unit 62, it may include：
Left hand respond module, in the case of being left-handed in the gripping gesture, uses screen left side edge area
It is described corresponding to remaining four finger regions response is corresponded in thumb region, and/or screen right border region in domain
The edge gesture operation of user；
Right hand respond module, for being in the case that the right hand is gripped, to use screen right side edge area in the gripping gesture
It is described corresponding to remaining four finger regions response is corresponded in thumb region, and/or screen left border region in domain
The edge gesture operation of user；
Both hands respond module, in the case of being hands grasping in the gripping gesture, uses screen left side respectively
Correspond to the edge gesture operation that two hand thumb regions respond the user in edge region and right border region.
Specifically, in the case where the gripping gesture is left-handed, it is left that left hand thumb is normally at mobile terminal
Top position in the middle of lateral edges, because thumb is flexible flexible, easily can enter line slip or point in the left side edge of screen
The operation such as hit.And for other four fingers of left hand, then the right side edge of mobile terminal screen is ridden against, this four fingers
Limited mobility, can only more easily carry out clicking operation, and be inconvenient to carry out slide.Mobile terminal is to user
When the response region of edge gesture operation is provided, finger distribution custom on mobile terminals can be considered, be carried to user
The edge gesture operation of user is responded for most convenient, quick and efficient fringe region.
For example, in one embodiment of the invention, user's left hand thumb can be being detected in screen left side
The stage casing of edge is clicked on, and the middle finger of left hand, nameless and pinkie click on one in the hypomere of the right side edge of screen
When lower, bright screen operation is performed, when detecting user's left hand thumb and sliding 2 times repeatedly in screen left side edge epimere, execution is gone out
Screen operation.And when the left hand of user carries out other operations in the left side edge of screen or the other positions of right side edge not
Any response is given, so as to reduce the possibility of user misoperation.
Gripping gesture is that the situation that the right hand is gripped is similar with left-handed situation, for right hand grip state lower edge gesture
The setting of the response region of operation can be symmetrical with the setting of the response region under left-handed, but corresponding response function can
With difference.
Specifically, as shown in figure 5, in the case where gripping gesture is hands grasping, the thumb of user is normally at screen
Lower left and lower right, and can flexibly be slided and be clicked on etc. operation at the edge of the left and right of screen two, therefore,
The edge gesture operation of user can be responded using the middle hypomere of screen left border region and right border region respectively.Example
Such as, when detect user left hand thumb and hand thumb simultaneously along mobile terminal left and right edge upward sliding when, Ke Yiti
The volume of mobile terminal high, when detect user left hand thumb and hand thumb simultaneously along mobile terminal left and right edge to
During lower slider, the volume of mobile terminal can be reduced.
Further, response unit 62, can be specifically for：
It is that the top half that screen left and right edges are used in the case of being hold by one hand responds the use in the gripping gesture
The edge gesture operation at family；
In the case where the gripping gesture is hands grasping, upper 3/4ths partial response of screen left and right edges is used
The edge gesture operation of the user.
In the present embodiment, the basic principle that singlehanded, both hands Touch Screen fringe region changes is：Both hands touch area is less than
Or equal to singlehanded touch area.Based on the principle, it is possible to use expand or the overall mode for moving down adjusts user in single, double holding
The edge gesture touch-control response region that the mode of holding switches.Howsoever adjust, the screen touch area that need to only meet both hands is low
In this condition of singlehanded touch area, to meet user, in hands grasping terminal device, its optimum touch area can be whole
Body declines this user's use habit.
It should be noted that herein, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant be intended to non-row
His property is included, so that process, method, article or device including a series of key elements not only include those key elements, and
And also include other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or device institute are intrinsic
Key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including this
Also there is other identical element in the process of key element, method, article or device.
The embodiments of the present invention are for illustration only, and the quality of embodiment is not represented.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment side
Method can add the mode of required general hardware platform to realize by software, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but in many cases
The former is more preferably implementation method.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially done to prior art in other words
The part for going out contribution can be embodied in the form of software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium
In (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD), including some instructions are used to so that a station terminal equipment (can be mobile phone, computer, clothes
Business device, air-conditioner, or network equipment etc.) perform method described in each embodiment of the invention.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, the scope of the claims of the invention is not thereby limited, it is every to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright specification and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the implementation method that a kind of edge gesture is operated, it is characterised in that including：
Gripping gesture of the detection user to mobile terminal；
According to the difference of the gripping gesture, the edge gesture operation of user is responded using different fringe regions.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that gripping gesture bag of the detection user to mobile terminal
Include：
Gripping gesture of the user to the mobile terminal is detected by the ultrasonic imaging device set in the mobile terminal.
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the gripping gesture include left-handed, the right hand grip, it is double
Hand is gripped.
4. according to the method in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that it is described according to the gripping gesture not
Together, the edge gesture operation that user is responded using different fringe regions is included：
The gripping gesture be left-handed in the case of, using in screen left border region correspond to thumb location
Correspond to the edge gesture operation that remaining four finger region responds the user in domain, or screen right border region；
The gripping gesture be the right hand grip in the case of, using in screen right border region correspond to thumb location
Correspond to the edge gesture operation that remaining four finger region responds the user in domain, or screen left border region；
In the case where the gripping gesture is hands grasping, respectively using in screen left border region and right border region
The edge gesture operation of the user is responded corresponding to two hand thumb regions.
5. according to the method in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that it is described according to the gripping gesture not
Together, the edge gesture operation that user is responded using different fringe regions is included：
It is in the case of being hold by one hand, to respond the user's using the top half of screen left and right edges in the gripping gesture
Edge gesture is operated；
The gripping gesture be hands grasping in the case of, using screen left and right edges upper 3/4ths partial response described in
The edge gesture operation of user.
6. what a kind of edge gesture was operated realizes device, it is characterised in that including：
Detection unit, for detecting gripping gesture of the user to mobile terminal；
Response unit, for the difference according to the gripping gesture, the edge hand of user is responded using different fringe regions
Gesture is operated.
7. device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the detection unit, specifically for by it is described it is mobile eventually
The ultrasonic imaging device set in end detects gripping gesture of the user to the mobile terminal.
8. device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the gripping gesture include left-handed, the right hand grip, it is double
Hand is gripped.
9. the device according to any one of claim 6 to 8, it is characterised in that the response unit, including：
Left hand respond module, in the case of being left-handed in the gripping gesture, using in screen left border region
The user is responded corresponding to remaining four finger region is corresponded in thumb region, and/or screen right border region
Edge gesture operation；
Right hand respond module, for being in the case that the right hand is gripped, using in screen right border region in the gripping gesture
The user is responded corresponding to remaining four finger region is corresponded in thumb region, and/or screen left border region
Edge gesture operation；
Both hands respond module, in the case of being hands grasping in the gripping gesture, uses screen left side edge area respectively
Correspond to the edge gesture operation that two hand thumb regions respond the user in domain and right border region.
10. the device according to any one of claim 6 to 8, it is characterised in that the response unit, specifically for：
It is in the case of being hold by one hand, to respond the user's using the top half of screen left and right edges in the gripping gesture
Edge gesture is operated；
The gripping gesture be hands grasping in the case of, using screen left and right edges upper 3/4ths partial response described in
The edge gesture operation of user.
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| CN109960406A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-07-02 | 清华大学 | Based on the intelligent electronic device gesture capture acted between both hands finger and identification technology |
| CN111314552A (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2020-06-19 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | User interface control method and device and storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20170620 |