CN106904947A - 添加h‑BN@Ni核壳结构复合粉体的自润滑陶瓷刀具材料及其制备方法 - Google Patents
添加h‑BN@Ni核壳结构复合粉体的自润滑陶瓷刀具材料及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN106904947A CN106904947A CN201710108038.4A CN201710108038A CN106904947A CN 106904947 A CN106904947 A CN 106904947A CN 201710108038 A CN201710108038 A CN 201710108038A CN 106904947 A CN106904947 A CN 106904947A
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000011258 core-shell material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 170
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 104
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 85
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 75
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 66
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000001132 ultrasonic dispersion Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N (2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid;(2s)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine monohydrate Substances O.NN IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N heavy water Substances [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel sulfate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000363 nickel(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- FWPIDFUJEMBDLS-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(II) chloride dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.Cl[Sn]Cl FWPIDFUJEMBDLS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- RRIWRJBSCGCBID-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel sulfate hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RRIWRJBSCGCBID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940116202 nickel sulfate hexahydrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960000999 sodium citrate dihydrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002666 PdCl2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 101150003085 Pdcl gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000080590 Niso Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021626 Tin(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(II) chloride (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Sn+2] AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- MAKDTFFYCIMFQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium tungsten Chemical compound [Ti].[W] MAKDTFFYCIMFQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007772 electroless plating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052982 molybdenum disulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000997 High-speed steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002645 boric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002173 cutting fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/10—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/628—Coating the powders or the macroscopic reinforcing agents
- C04B35/62802—Powder coating materials
- C04B35/62842—Metals
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/628—Coating the powders or the macroscopic reinforcing agents
- C04B35/62886—Coating the powders or the macroscopic reinforcing agents by wet chemical techniques
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/64—Burning or sintering processes
- C04B35/645—Pressure sintering
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/71—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents
- C04B35/78—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents containing non-metallic materials
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3206—Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/38—Non-oxide ceramic constituents or additives
- C04B2235/3817—Carbides
- C04B2235/3839—Refractory metal carbides
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/38—Non-oxide ceramic constituents or additives
- C04B2235/3852—Nitrides, e.g. oxynitrides, carbonitrides, oxycarbonitrides, lithium nitride, magnesium nitride
- C04B2235/386—Boron nitrides
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/40—Metallic constituents or additives not added as binding phase
- C04B2235/405—Iron group metals
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710108038.4A CN106904947B (zh) | 2017-02-27 | 2017-02-27 | 添加h-BN@Ni核壳结构复合粉体的自润滑陶瓷刀具材料及其制备方法 |
AU2017400313A AU2017400313B2 (en) | 2017-02-27 | 2017-10-10 | Nickel-coated hexagonal boron nitride composite powder, preparation and application thereof as well as self-lubricating ceramic cutter |
PCT/CN2017/105470 WO2018153105A1 (zh) | 2017-02-27 | 2017-10-10 | 镍包覆六方氮化硼复合粉体、其制备与应用及自润滑陶瓷刀具 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710108038.4A CN106904947B (zh) | 2017-02-27 | 2017-02-27 | 添加h-BN@Ni核壳结构复合粉体的自润滑陶瓷刀具材料及其制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106904947A true CN106904947A (zh) | 2017-06-30 |
CN106904947B CN106904947B (zh) | 2019-05-28 |
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CN201710108038.4A Active CN106904947B (zh) | 2017-02-27 | 2017-02-27 | 添加h-BN@Ni核壳结构复合粉体的自润滑陶瓷刀具材料及其制备方法 |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018153105A1 (zh) * | 2017-02-27 | 2018-08-30 | 齐鲁工业大学 | 镍包覆六方氮化硼复合粉体、其制备与应用及自润滑陶瓷刀具 |
CN108946797A (zh) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-12-07 | 河南工程学院 | 一维核壳结构的钛酸钡@氮化硼复合材料及制备方法 |
CN109704770A (zh) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-03 | 齐鲁工业大学 | 添加镍包覆六方氮化硼纳米片复合粉体的自润滑陶瓷刀具材料及其制备方法 |
CN109721361A (zh) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-07 | 齐鲁工业大学 | 添加金属包覆纳米固体润滑剂复合粉体的自润滑陶瓷刀具材料及其制备方法 |
CN109807324A (zh) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-28 | 齐鲁工业大学 | 一种镍包覆六方氮化硼纳米片复合粉体的制备方法 |
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