CN106900511A - A kind of aerial fog cultivation implantation methods of strawberry - Google Patents
A kind of aerial fog cultivation implantation methods of strawberry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106900511A CN106900511A CN201710315349.8A CN201710315349A CN106900511A CN 106900511 A CN106900511 A CN 106900511A CN 201710315349 A CN201710315349 A CN 201710315349A CN 106900511 A CN106900511 A CN 106900511A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- strawberry
- aerial fog
- fog cultivation
- implantation methods
- growth
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to industrialized agriculture field of planting, more particularly to a kind of strawberry aerial fog cultivation implantation methods, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：1st, seedling bed nursery；2nd, transplant；3rd, nutrient growth management；4th, harvest.The strawberry planted in this way, growth cycle is short, without soil-borne disease insect pest, is adapted to scale and factorial praluction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the aerial fog cultivation implantation methods of industrialized agriculture field of planting, especially a kind of strawberry.
Background technology
Strawberry（Scientific name：Fragaria× ananassaDuch.）, perennial herb is high 10-40 centimetres.Stem is less than leaf
Or it is near equal, it is close to be opened exhibition yellow pubescences.Leaf three goes out, leaflet tool short handle, and quality is thicker, obovate or rhombus, above it is dark green
Color, it is several without hair, below light white green, thinly covered hair is closeer along the pulse；Petiole is close by development yellow pubescence.Cyme, below inflorescence
Has the leaflet of a short handle；Flower both sexes；Sepal is avette, slightly more long than calycule piece；Petal white, subcircular or the ellipse of falling ovum.Polymerization
Fruit is big, harbors sepal uprightly, is close to fruit；Achene point is avette, smooth.The month at florescence 4-5, the fruiting period 6-7 months.
South America is originated in, all over China and the ground such as Europe is widely cultivated.Strawberry nutrition value is high, containing various nutriments,
And have health-care efficacy.
Current strawberry cultivating is generally have native cultivation, and soil pest and disease damage is relatively common.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of aerial fog cultivation implantation methods of strawberry, evade soil plantation
Pest and disease damage, improve Yield of Strawberry and quality.
To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of aerial fog cultivation implantation methods of strawberry, and it comprises the following steps：
1) seedling bed nursery (accompanying drawing 1)：Strawberry seed is directly sown in and is nursed young plants in hothouses in a pearlite interstitial substance, sprayed with aerosol
Drench, keep perlite humidity, finally obtain Strawberry Seedlings;
2) transplant：When the Strawberry Seedlings highly arrive 5-10cm, the Strawberry Seedlings are transplanted to aerial fog cultivation field planting bucket in greenhouse（It is attached
Fig. 2）；
3) nutrient growth management：Aerosol culturing and planting bucket can be rotated according to sunlight, keep sunlight good, promote strawberry growth；
4) harvest：Strawberry fruit maturation can just be harvested, and strawberry root is retained on aerial fog cultivation field planting bucket after results, is continued next
Cycle growth strawberry.
Further, in order to realize a kind of aerial fog cultivation implantation methods of strawberry proposed by the present invention, the aerial fog cultivation
Intermittent spraying aerosol nutrient solution in bucket is colonized, the nutrient solution prescription is:（With the addition gauge of water per ton）Calcium nitrate 945g/
T, potassium nitrate 809g/t, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 153g/t, magnesium sulfate 493g/t, boric acid 2.86g/t, manganese sulfate 2.13g/t, zinc sulfate
0.22g/t, copper sulphate 0.08g/t, ammonium molybdate 0.02g/t, 20~40g/t of chelated iron.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：The strawberry planted in this way, growth cycle is short, without soil-borne disease insect pest, is adapted to
Scale and factorial praluction.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is seedling bed sectional structure chart of the invention.
Fig. 2 is aerial fog cultivation field planting bucket deep cutting schematic diagram of the invention.
1st, perlite, 2, shower nozzle, 33 ' 3 ", shower nozzle.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of aerial fog cultivation implantation methods of strawberry, it comprises the following steps：
1) seedling bed nursery（Accompanying drawing 1）：Strawberry seed is directly sown in and is nursed young plants in hothouses in a pearlite interstitial substance, sprayed with aerosol
Drench, keep perlite humidity, finally obtain Strawberry Seedlings;
2) transplant：During the Strawberry Seedlings height 5cm, the Strawberry Seedlings are transplanted to aerial fog cultivation field planting bucket in greenhouse（Accompanying drawing 2）；
3) nutrient growth management：Aerosol culturing and planting bucket can be rotated according to sunlight, keep sunlight good, promote strawberry growth；
4) harvest：Strawberry fruit maturation can just be harvested, and strawberry seedling is retained in aerial fog cultivation field planting bucket after results（Accompanying drawing 2）On,
Continue next cycle growth strawberry.
Embodiment 2
A kind of aerial fog cultivation implantation methods of strawberry, it comprises the following steps：
1) seedling bed nursery（Accompanying drawing 1）：Strawberry seed is directly sown in and is nursed young plants in hothouses in a pearlite interstitial substance, sprayed with aerosol
Drench, keep perlite humidity, finally obtain Strawberry Seedlings;
2) transplant：During the Strawberry Seedlings height 7cm, the Strawberry Seedlings are transplanted to aerial fog cultivation field planting bucket in greenhouse（Accompanying drawing 2）；
3) nutrient growth management：Aerosol culturing and planting bucket can be rotated according to sunlight, keep sunlight good, promote strawberry growth；
4) harvest：Strawberry fruit maturation can just be harvested, and strawberry seedling is retained in aerial fog cultivation field planting bucket after results（Accompanying drawing 2）On,
Continue next cycle growth strawberry.
Embodiment 3
A kind of aerial fog cultivation implantation methods of strawberry, it comprises the following steps：
1) seedling bed nursery（Accompanying drawing 1）：Strawberry seed is directly sown in and is nursed young plants in hothouses in a pearlite interstitial substance, sprayed with aerosol
Drench, keep perlite humidity, finally obtain Strawberry Seedlings;
2) transplant：During the Strawberry Seedlings height 10cm, the Strawberry Seedlings are transplanted to aerial fog cultivation field planting bucket in greenhouse（Accompanying drawing
2）；
3) nutrient growth management：Aerosol culturing and planting bucket can be rotated according to sunlight, keep sunlight good, promote strawberry growth；
4) harvest：Strawberry fruit maturation can just be harvested, and strawberry seedling is retained in aerial fog cultivation field planting bucket after results（Accompanying drawing 2）On,
Continue next cycle growth strawberry.
The obvious present invention is implemented and is not subject to the restrictions described above, as long as employing method of the present invention design and skill
The new improvement of various insubstantial that art scheme is carried out, or not improved be directly applied to design of the invention and technical scheme
Other occasions, within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. aerial fog cultivation implantation methods of a kind of strawberry, its spy is being to comprise the following steps：
1）Seedling bed nursery：Strawberry seed is directly sown in and is nursed young plants in hothouses in a pearlite interstitial substance, with spray washing, keep precious
Pearl rock humidity, finally obtains Strawberry Seedlings;
2）Transplant：When the Strawberry Seedlings highly arrive 5-10cm, the Strawberry Seedlings are transplanted to aerial fog cultivation field planting bucket in greenhouse;
3）Nutrient growth is managed：Aerosol culturing and planting bucket can be rotated according to sunlight, keep sunlight good, promote strawberry growth；
4）Harvest：Strawberry fruit maturation can just be harvested, and strawberry seedling is retained on field planting bucket after results, continue cycling through growth grass
The certain kind of berries.
2. aerial fog cultivation implantation methods of a kind of strawberry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The aerial fog cultivation field planting
Intermittent spraying aerosol nutrient solution in bucket.
3. aerial fog cultivation implantation methods of a kind of strawberry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The nutrient composition is matched somebody with somebody
Fang Wei：（With the addition gauge of water per ton）, calcium nitrate 945g/t, potassium nitrate 809g/t, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 153g/t, magnesium sulfate
493g/t, boric acid 2.86g/t, manganese sulfate 2.13g/t, zinc sulfate 0.22g/t, copper sulphate 0.08g/t, ammonium molybdate 0.02g/t, chela
Close 20~40g/t of iron.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710315349.8A CN106900511A (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2017-05-08 | A kind of aerial fog cultivation implantation methods of strawberry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710315349.8A CN106900511A (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2017-05-08 | A kind of aerial fog cultivation implantation methods of strawberry |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106900511A true CN106900511A (en) | 2017-06-30 |
Family
ID=59210342
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710315349.8A Pending CN106900511A (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2017-05-08 | A kind of aerial fog cultivation implantation methods of strawberry |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106900511A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108476954A (en) * | 2018-03-10 | 2018-09-04 | 吉林农业大学 | The production method of northern area strawberry seedling breeding and celery crop rotation |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205030298U (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-02-17 | 滨州禾丰高效生态产业技术开发有限公司 | Aeroponic cultivation device |
| CN105580655A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2016-05-18 | 山东菜鸟生物科技有限公司 | Plantation barrel in the shape of multiple frustums of pyramid |
| CN105993898A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-10-12 | 黄超 | Aeroponic system |
-
2017
- 2017-05-08 CN CN201710315349.8A patent/CN106900511A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105580655A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2016-05-18 | 山东菜鸟生物科技有限公司 | Plantation barrel in the shape of multiple frustums of pyramid |
| CN205030298U (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-02-17 | 滨州禾丰高效生态产业技术开发有限公司 | Aeroponic cultivation device |
| CN105993898A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-10-12 | 黄超 | Aeroponic system |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 国家（杨凌）农业技术转移中心等: "《草莓技术服务体系集成》", 30 September 2016, 陕西新华出版传媒集团等 * |
| 徐伟忠等: "《蔬菜工厂-芽苗菜智能化栽培技术》", 31 August 2006, 台海出版社 * |
| 王宇欣等: "《设施园艺工程与栽培技术》", 31 August 2008, 化学工业出版社 * |
| 秦涛: "《花卉生产技术》", 30 June 2016, 重庆大学出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108476954A (en) * | 2018-03-10 | 2018-09-04 | 吉林农业大学 | The production method of northern area strawberry seedling breeding and celery crop rotation |
| CN108476954B (en) * | 2018-03-10 | 2020-05-19 | 吉林农业大学 | Production method for strawberry seedling breeding and celery rotation in northern area |
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Application publication date: 20170630 |
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